2018-2019南京市溧水区九年级二模英语试卷(含答案)(word文档良心出品)

1、九年级第5页共10页英语20182019学年度第二学期第二次调研测试九年级英语注意事项：1 .本试卷共10页。全卷满分为90分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和 非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与 本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡 的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）、单项填空（共1

2、5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）NOTICE请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Which is TRUE about the sign on the right?REDUCESPEEDWHEN ENTERINGPARKING LOTA. Cars should slow down at this place.B. Drivers should stop their cars when seeing the sign.C. The sign can be seen at the exit of a parking lot.D.

3、The sign uses pictures and bright colours.2. I think it is a good to think further about thenews reports we read. It helps us understand the world around us better.A. resultB. reasonC. habitD. feeling3. Did you volunteer for this year s Mido Music Fesitival?Yeah. I felt sobecause I was able to help

4、many people.A. nervous B. proudC. stressedD. tired4. 5G technology will change our life greatly. Sure. You know, 5G network will be 100 times faster with 4Getwork.A. considered B. compared C. connected D. communicated5. Which film would you recommend, The Avengers 4 or Capernaum? Capernaum. This fil

5、m shows poor kidsife is like.A. howB. whatC. whereD. which6. The fire in Natre Dame broke out on the evening of April 15. It until the next morning.A. didn't put outB. hasn't put outC. wasn't put outD. hadn't put out7. A rainbow is beautiful. But if you want the rainbow, you deal wit

6、hthe rain first.A. mayB. canC. couldD. must8. When asking for help, remember that Could you .” always soundsthan Can you.”.A. more polite B. more politely C. less polite D. less politely9. Are you satisfied with your students performance this time? Sure,not all have passed the exam. .A. thoughB. ifC

7、. becauseD. since10. What's the black thing with a bright ring It is a black hole.A. alongD. around 11.B. acrossC. abovesure you never touch the fish with yourit?hands, Sonny. I promise I won't.A. MakeB. MakingC. To makeD. To making12. We can add a suffix to some words to form new words. Bot

8、hperation and are formed in the same way.A. treatmentB. toothacheC. unusualD. transport13. As we all know,fireworks does harm to the environment.A. Letting outB. Letting upC. Letting inD. Letting off14. Could you tell me? It is said he was born in England.A. if he lives there C.where he comes fromB.

9、which country he was from D. what he is15. I don t believe that staying up late to study is helpful to our lessons. I hardly go to bed after 9 at night.A. Of course B. Me tooC. Me neither D. I can't agreewith you二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Y

10、ou ve probably seen some prettyinterestingEnglish tranmptlions. For exait is16 to see “Chinglish " on restaurant menus and on signs in public areas inMW* SMC大什和PlHM GM 躯 rssf rM 胆 11阿1China.Japan is now working to 17 its English signs so that tourists will have an easier time getting around dur

11、ing the 2020 Olympics. Working on public transportation signs is especially important, 18 tourists will take trains and buses to get around. The Japan Tourism Agency recently 19 a two-month investigation （调查）into the websites of 85 train and bus companiesaround the country. The agency found some rat

12、her od玳怪的）translations. For侏儒）”.Owarfs20,and “ release placeexample, one transportation company refers to children as include “Forgotten Center ” for “lost and found ” machine” .'t want to spendBut people 21 whether there will be enough time to correct its English. One expert thinks it ' s t

13、oo late. Gregory Hadley, a professor at Niigata University, thinks it 22 be done. He also pointed out that many companies simply don money hiring translators and reprint their materials.t want to23 , the people who first translated the materials probably won lose face by admitting怵认）translating them

14、 24 , he added.Anyway, whether it can fix its signs or not, Japan is preparing 25 for a wave of tourism. About 30 million people visited the country last year and the number will hit 40 million next year, when the 2020 Olympics officially kick off.三、阅读理解（共阅读下列材料,15小题;每小题1分,从每题所给的四个选项满分15分）（A、B、C 和 D

15、）中，选出最佳答案。16.A. interestingB.commonC. surprisingD.boring17.A.inventB.impressC.improveD.introduce18.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.so19.A.carried outB.turned outC.gave outD.moved out20.A.lessonsB.mistakesC. symbolsD.marks21. A.doubtB.proveC.believeD.suggest22.A.needn ' tB.shouldn ' tC.can ' tD.mu

16、stn ' t23.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Moreover24.A. incorrectlyB.impatientlyC.impolitelyD.unluckily25.A.themselvesB.yourselfC. myselfD.itselfStoring cut-up fruiI piecesMany p4icpic incorrectly ba leva that frutt £3Fad cannot bo storad for iMfir mating.in fAd, little lossNutrient loss s+t

17、er6 daym of rengcralor star ageVitamin CniecesCura tdcuThi，聋硝呼卜It J10 15%Cut'Up straiwoofrics 58Noth*pieces 12<W>Non。26. The material above might be taken from the of a newspaper.A. Science and technologyB. History and cultureC. Health and lifeD. School and Education27. The material sugges

18、ts that it is right to.A. store fruit salad in a refrigerator for some time.B. make fruit salad just before eating itC. leave salad out of a refrigerator for later eatingD. cut up the salad before storing it in a refrigerator.The human face doesn tie. We show sadness and happiness through our expres

19、sions. Scientists used to believe we had six basic facial expressions that tell others how we feel: sad, happy, surprised, fearful, angry and disgusted府心的）.But anew study shows that our faces can do more than we think.Scientists from Ohio State University found out that humans can actually make 21 d

20、ifferent facial expressions after studying how people move their facial muscles （几肉）.The scientists took pictures of 230 volunteers making faces in response to different descriptions. These included phrases like “yoijust got some great unexpected news" which produced a “happilysurprised reactio

21、n from volunteers. Others includedyou smell a basmell” , which caused “disgusted " faces. In total, around 5,000 pictures were taken of the volunteers. The scientists then studied similarities of these pictures. This helped them to define （定义）a facial expression.“Thattells us that these 21 emot

22、ions are expressed in the same way by nearly everyone, said Dr Aleix Martinez to The Daily Telegraph. For example, to express surprise, 92 percent of volunteers widened their eyes and opened their mouth. And 99 percent raised their cheeks and smiled to show being happy.We are not always aware of our

23、 facial expressions, which can hold clues to how we really feel. So these results may have a big influence on medical treatment. If doctors were able to recognize more complex （复杂的）emotions, it would help doctors treat patients suffering from certain diseases.28. How many facial expressions can huma

24、n beings make, according to the study?A.6B. 21C. 27”D. 23029. How do most people make a " surprised " face?A. By opening their eyes and mouths wide.B. By raising their cheeksC. By covering their mouths with their hands.D. By laughing out loud.30. In which order did the scientists do the ex

25、periment?facial expressions.a.Take pictures of volunteersb. Compare the pictures to find similarities.c. Direct volunteers with different descriptionsd. Find 230 volunteers to take part in the experiment.A. a-b-c-dB. a-d-b-cC. d-a-c-bD. d-c-a-bOne day in autumn Squire Gordon went on a long journey.

26、John went with hime aand I pulled the coach（马车）.The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily until we came to the old wooden bridge. Abad storm tonight,“ he saidA villager told us the river was rising fast."TlWe arrived in the town, but Squire Gordon's business took a long time

27、. We didn't leave until late afternoon. The wind was blowing, making a terrible sound. BSuddenly we heard a crack. And a huge tree fell across the roadin front of us. I stopped still（静静地）.I was shaking with fear, but I did not turn round or run away.“Wemust go back to the crossroads, said John,

28、“anodrive six miles to the wooden bridge. ”When we got there it was nearly dark. There was water on the middle of the bridge, but the Squire did not stop. As soon as my feet touched the bridge I knew that something was wrong, I stopped dead "Go on, Beauty, " he said.Just then a man saw us.

29、 “Hey there! Stop! ” he cried.“What is it? ” shouted the Squire.“The bridge is broken in the middle," he answered. “If you go on to it, you areall going to drown （淹死淹死）in the river. " D“ThankGod!” said the Squire. “Thankyou, Beauty! "said John. We turned around and went along the road

30、 by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said:" Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.When we returned home the Squire told Mrs. Gordon, “Were all safe, thanks to Black Beauty! ”That night I had good food to eat and a comfortable bed to sleep on. A

31、nd I was glad.Taken from Black Beauty by Anna Sewell 31. The teller of the story above is.A. John.B. The villager. C. Squire Gordon D. BlackBeauty32. John and Squire Gorden were at the beginning of the story.A. feeling downB. in good moodsC. aware of the dangerD. sure of the weather33. The sentence

32、“ But I knew that the bridge was not safeshould be returned tocrackin the reading.A. AB. BC. CD. D34. What do the underlined words "crack" and "dead" probably mean in the passageaccording to the given English- English dictionary entries（词条）？dead1 n. a long narrow mark or opening

33、caused by breaking2 n. a joke, especially a funny or rude one3 n. a sudden loud noise1 adv. suddenly or completely2 n. in the quietest or least active period of3 adj. having passed from the living state to being no longer aliveA. 1; 2B. 3; 1C.1; 3D. 2; 335. The best title for the passage isA. A heav

34、y stormC. A Black HorseB. A Broken BridgeD. A Dangerous JourneyIf you are left-handed, you may be familiar with difficulties like eating next to aright-handed person or playing video games. It the world ' s populationleftehanded, and twice as man's easy touste12apercent ofmen as women are. B

35、ut don ' t worry, you may have m common with another animal - the kangaroo.A study has suggested that wild kangaroos prefer to use their left hands for common tasks like grooming 烯洗） and feeding, according to the BBC. The researchers say this is the first time that“handedness偏隶倾向）has been found

36、in animals. The evidence comes from hours spent studying different animals in the wild.The research confirmed for the first time thatalon e“iw eherUnoterse; weare two -humans and kangaroos The team also suggested that their discovery is an example of“ parallel evolutWT进化）” .This is because handednes

37、s seems to haveappeared in primates乘长类动物）as well as the kangaroo.And animals with hands aren ' t the only ones who prefer the left or right side. Oxford University researchers have also discovered that crows 0鸦）can be right- or left-beaked. A report showed that the birds prefer a particular side

38、 on which to holdsticks when using them to poke 戳）insects out of holes.This is not the only piece of good news for left-handed people. It s reported that left-handers make especially good baseball players, tennis players, swimmers, boxers and fencers （击佥U运动员）.Almost 40 percent of the top tennis play

39、ers are left-handed, including Rafael Nadal, who has won 17 grand slam太满贯）titles.Five of the seven most recent US presidents have also been left-handedGerald Ford, Ronald Reagan, George H.W. Bush, Bill Clinton and Barack Obama.There are plenty of reasons to be excited if you -handed. Wholkftows what

40、 ' s next for you, or kangaroos?36.The first paragraph is written mainly to.九年级 第6页共10页 英语A. describe the difficulties facing left-handed peopleB. show the general situation of left-handednessC. lead in to the topic of kangaroos' handednessD. show that there ' s no need to worry if youha

41、nded' re left 37. How did researchers discover the left-handedness of kangaroos?A. By studying their behavior in a zoo.B. By watching kangaroos in the wild.C. By studying information online.D. By working with other scientists in a lab.38 . What did Oxford University researchers found about crows

42、?A. They are mostly right-beaked.B. They are mostly left-beakedC. They can be either right-beaked or left-beakedD. They use both sides equally39 .Paragraphs 5-6 mainly talk about.A. successful people who are left-handed.B. the advantages that left-handed people can enjoy.C. advice for left-handers o

43、n their career development.D. reasons why left-handers do well in some fields.40According to the passage, what does the writes think of left-handed people?A.Good.B. BadC. We don't knowD.left-handed people are hard to get great achievements.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完

44、整正确，并将答案填写在答题 卡标号为4145的相应位置上。41. The （铃）rings.Let s begin our class.42. Wendy plans to （骑）my bike to the Rose Garden in Shiqiu this weekend.43. CCTV reported that pork prices will （上升）by more than 70% in thesecond half of this year.44. My father （彳艮少）drives to work because he thinks walking is green

45、er. He really sets a good example for us.45. It is not wise of a teenager to turn a （聋的）ear to his or herparents 'advice.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标 号为4650的相应位置上。46. With fewer （worry） on money, more and more people travel abroad on holiday.47. 一You should avoid （push） past others in pu

46、blic. I see. I know it is good manners to be patient.48. Where has Jim gone,David? London. He （be） back in two weeks .49. Our parents can always find ways to cheer (we) up when we feel down.50. What do you think of your English teacher? I like him. He knows how to keep us (interest) in English.C)根据对

47、话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。situation, choice, at work, at the same time, take care ofA: Mrs Lee, I have a problem, my 3-year-old sister always disturbs me when I get home from school.B: Really? Are your parents 51 then?A: Yeah. My father doesn ' t return until 6 o &

48、#39; clock and my mother keeps busy with cooking. They tell me to look after my sister. But I am tired of it.B: Well, they think it your duty to 52 your younger sister, don ' t they?A: That ' s the point.B: It seems that you are in a difficult 53. With your parents busy with theirwork, you a

49、re the only person to be with your sister.A: It sounds like I have no 54. Do you have any suggestions?B: If I were you, I would try to think about whether there are any activities that both you and your sister can enjoy. What about playing outside? You can do your activity on your own and keep an ey

50、e on your sister 55.A: Sounds like a good idea. Thanks, Mrs Lee.B: Of course.五、阅读填空。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Books written in the Gothic(哥特式)style are popular all over the world. A feature of these books is that they usuall

51、y mix fiction, horror and death. They have romantic scenes at times. Gothic style books first appeared in the late 1700s in Great Britain. They were especially popular during Victorian times (1837-1901). Many of the famous novels we read today, such as Jane Eyre and Frankenstein, are from that time

52、period.Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by British author Robert Louis Stevenson(1850-1894) is a famous Gothic novel.One of the story' sost important characters is Dr Jekyll,a doctor with a kind heart who lives in London. He and his close friend Mr Utterson often have dinner together. But one day, Utterson

53、 notices Dr Jekyll behaving strangely after asking him about a crime that happened outside Dr Jekyll ' s house. He mentions that a young girl had been killed by a man. The police believe that the man may have committed many crimes, but they couldn ' find any clues. Mr Utterson shows great in

54、terest in the case, only to find out that the murderer is Dr Jekyll himself!In fact, Dr Jekyll had invented a kind of medicine that turned him into Mr Hyde, an evil（牙B 恶）man. He believed that all humans have an evil side. He wanted to see if he could move the evil part away from the good part.In the

55、 book, the author shows human s dual （双重的）nature. People can have both an evil side and a good side, just like Dr Jekyll. He looks kind on the outside, but he can also be a cold-blooded murderer on the inside. The author uses detailed comparisons and descriptions to explain the way both sides of Dr

56、Jekyll work. Because of this, the novel turned out to be a successful one and has been spoken highly of by thousands of millions of readers since it was published. It has been made into over 120 stage and film versions 版本）so far.Gothic Books and Dr Jekyll and Mr HydeGothic Books| _56They mix fiction

57、, horror, death and romance.HistoryThey first appeared in the late 18th 57 . Famous books 58 Jane EyreandFranskensteinwere especially popular during VictoriaTimes.Main charactersDr Jekyll and his 59 friend Mr UttersonRobert Louis Stevensons' Dr Jekyll and Mr HydePlot（，巾）Dr Jekyll believes everyone has an evil side and agood side and wonders if an evil side could be _60 away from a good side.Dr Jekyll 61 Mr Hyde after taking themedicine he has invented. He committ