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1、Module 4 MUSICPeriod 1 Introduction /Reading and Vocabulary Stepl GreetingsStep II Lead-in and Fast readingT: Boys and girls, from this class we ' ll learn module 4"Music''.Referring to music, I think everyone must want to say something, because we all like it. When we listen to it,

2、 we feel very peaceful and relaxed.Many beautiful scenes appear in front of us, such as long corridor, blue sky, white cloud and so on. Once I am in blue mood or I am upset, I'll choose somelively pieces and they will quickly bring meback to normal state. Weknow any beautiful music is closely co

3、nnected to various musical instruments, can you list some names of the Chinese and western musical instruments? Can you point out which of them Chinese and Western musical instruments are?S; yes, violin, piano, guitar, Erhu,pipmagduziheng, saxophone,and soon.erhudrumsaxophone15T;OK, please turn to p

4、age 43,lets look at introduction. Do the taskl.Answers to exercise 1:1. All of them. 2.papa and lute, konghou and harp. 3.pipa, lute, yueqin, and mandolin.Discussion. read the information about Chinese and western musical instruments in activity2, and discuss the following questions.Page43 (1) bianz

5、hong, zhuihu, bone fluteWe know there is a famous artist in china, who is good at playing pipa and guzheng.Pre-readingSuppose you have an interview with her, what questions will you ask? And then write them down. Maybe you want to ask her where she comes from?When was she born ? ok, please turn to p

6、age 44.read the passage quickly and 1ll in the table with information about liufangbefore reading ,Igive you some words to help you explain this passageRead it quickly, according to the passage ,then fill in the blanksCareerinternational music starYear of birth1974HometownkunmingThe place she is liv

7、ing nowCanadaThe school she went toShanghai Conservatory of MusicThe training she receivedpipa and guzhengThe person who taught her to play musical instrumentsher motherThe musical instruments she playspipa and guzhengRead the passage carefully and find the main idea of each part.PARA1:introduces Li

8、u Fang as well as her musical training and background PARA2: tells about Liu Fang s musical influences and characteristicsof Chinese classical musicPARA3: is about Liu Fang s love for performing live and her goals as an artist.Then do the task 5.Suggested answers; soloist, technique, tune, concert,

9、repertoire, conservatory.Post-reading finish the task 1.-4Suggested answers:1. The Queen of England 2.Her mother. 3.Canada 4.Pipa school 5.To respect traditions but add her own style when playing.2.1. -5: a,b,a,a,a,3. The atmosphere in a concert hall. She feels lonely and depressed when there is no

10、concert for a long time She wants to work with master musicians from other traditions and play with them ,using elements from different cultures to compose her own music. She wants to compose her own music, and introduce classical Chinese pipa and guzheng music to every corner of the world.4. combin

11、e,title,tune,concert,repertoire,silence,interprets5.Soloist technique,tune ,concert,repertoire, conservatorylanguage points:?1 graduate from 毕业?他去年中学毕业。?He graduated from high school last year. 2 In 1996, I moved to Canada with my husband and I have been living there since then.?1996 年,我和丈夫移居加拿大,从那时

12、以来一直定居在那里。?since then =ever since 从那时以来(直到现在)与完成时连用。?我们是一年前认识的,从那时起,他一直教我英语。?We met a year ago. Since then he has taught me English. ?From then on = after that 从那时起,从那时以后。与一般过去时连用。?从那以后他就不再谈这件事了。?From then on he refused to talk about it.?从那时候起他就戒酒了。?From then on he abstained from alcohol.?她从那时起就知道自己

13、会得胜。?From then on she knew she would win. 3 enough1) adv. 充分地 (必须放在形容词和副词之后)?真奇怪,他竟然听不出我的声音。?Strangely enough, he can t recognize my voice.?我带来的包不够大。?I didn t bring a big enough bag.?且不说你没完没了地指挥我,做这件事本身就够难为人的。?It s bad enough doing this without you giving meorders all the time.2) adj. 足够的,充分的。(可放在名词

14、的后面或前面)?我们有足够的糖果给孩子们。?We have enough sweets for children.?你有足够的时间完成这项工作吗?Do you have time enough to finish the w ork?4 It is impossible to play classical Chinese pipa music.It is/was + adj. +to do sth.It is not so easy to study English well.显然,乘飞机比坐火车要舒服的多。Apparently it s much more comfortable to fl

15、y than go by train.5 The biggest challenge is to respect the traditions but to add my own style.?最大的挑战就是尊重传统并融入自己的风格。?addto把加到?加点盐在汤里。?Please add some salt to the soup.?我对我先前说的话, 没有什么补充的。6 I have nothing to add to my earlier statement.6 The same is true ofmy second instrument, the guzheng.?true of/f

16、or 符合于,对适用?在汉语中,读音相同音调不同,意义也不同,音乐也是如此。?In Chinese, the same pronunciation with different tones has different meanings. The same is true for music.?对我们班而言,也是如此。?The same is true for our class.?come true 成为事实,实现7 When I am playing a tune, I am singing in my heart.?现在每当我演奏一个曲子时,我就在心中跟着吟唱。?tune 曲子,调子,曲调

17、,旋律,主题?你会唱这个曲子吗?Can you sing this tune?call the tune 发号施令,指令?change one s tune 改变主张、论调、行为?in tune 入调?out of tune 走调8 be similar to 相似,类似?the same as 同样,相同?双胞胎看上去长得一样。?Twins look the same as each other.9 be connected to 与有关?I don t believe he is connected to the murder.我不相信他与那起谋杀案有关。10 They give life

18、 to the whole painting and they allow people to come into the picture, like a dialogue.?它们给整幅作品带来生气,也使观众融入图画,就像与图画进行对话一样。?give life to 给带来生气 增加-的生机Eg: His coming gave life to our party.11 It s the same with classical Chinese music.?be the same with 也是如此 与-情况相同-John is clever and studies hard .-It is

19、 the same with his little brother.The same to 对 - 是一样的 一样的Eg:- Merry :Christmas!Thanks. The same to you!At the same time同时 然而All the same 仍然Eg: She is not very beautiful, but I like her all the same.12.L isteners can experience the power and the beauty of the music, like enjoying a beautiful poem or

20、 painting.?听众可以自己感受音乐的力量,音乐的美,就像享受一首美妙的诗歌或一幅美丽的图画一样。?experience ( 可数名词) 往事 , 经历?(不可数名词) 经验?lack of experience 缺乏经验?practical experience 实践经验16 What do you like best about performing live?面对观众演出时你感到最愉悦的是什么?performing live 现场演出?live adj. 活的,生动的,精力充沛的,实况转播的,点燃的;adv. 实况转播地?live animals活的动物?a live topic热

21、门话题?a live performance 现场演出?a live television program 现场直播的电视节目?现场转播了登月行动。?The landing on the moon was telecast live.13 in public 当众,公然?他太害羞,不敢当众唱歌。?He was too shy to sing in public.14 make contact with 跟进行来往 Useful expressions and sentences1.She was born in 1974 and has played the pipa since the ag

22、e of six.2.She s given concerts since she was eleven , including a performancefor the Queen of England during her visit to China.3.She graduated from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, where she also studied the guzheng in 1993.4 .The same is true of my second instrument, the guzheng.5 . Secondly,

23、classical Chinese music is closely connected to Chinese poetry, so it isn t surprising that most classical pieces have very poetic titles.6 .They give life to the whole painting and they allow people to comeinto the pictu re, like a dialogue.7.It s the same with classical Chinese music.8.I enjoy pla

24、ying and I enjoy performing in public.9.Since I movedto Canada, I have had opportunities to make contact with other musical traditions and play with master musicians.Write a short passage to give a brief introduction of Liu Fang and her music in third person.Period 2Vocabulary Listening adj. 有诗意的Wor

25、ds Previewgive concerts举办音乐会conservatory n . 音乐学院soloist n. 独奏者,独唱者repertoire n.演奏曲目(be) true of/for与情况相同 characteristicn. 特征, 特性poetry n. 诗歌 poeticgive life to 赋予生命 melody n. 旋律1 What do you think Porgy and Bess is about?It is about the ups and downs of black American life in the early 20th century

26、.2 Do you think Porgy and Bess is opera, jazz or classical music?Jazz.3 What is a “ classic of modern American music ” ?The opera Porgy and Bess.4 Why do you think it took a long time to put on the show?Because black actors were not allowed to perform and they had to use white actors.5 Was the show

27、an immediate success?No, it received bad reviews at first.6 What was the effect of the reviews?Gershwin died without seeing the opera become successful.7 Do you think you would enjoy Porgy and Bess? Can you think of a similar Chinese opera?(Open)Period 3 Street musicRead the passage and give the mai

28、n idea of it.The street musician is keeping alive a culture which has almost disappeared in our busy, organised, and regulated lives: the sound of music when you least expect it.1 How does the writer feel about the music playing in the street?He likes it.2 How much do people have to pay for the musi

29、c in Barcelona?The music is free, but people can give the musicians money if they wantto. 3 What is everyone else doing as the music man plays his organ inParis?A few people stop and listen, some smile, and some walk past with their heads down.4 Why is there suddenly dancing in the streets in Harlem

30、?A sound system has been placed by an open window.5 Why does music echo in the London Underground?Because it is played in the tunnels.6 What is the disadvantage of recorded music?Music loses some of its liveliness.7 What is the advantage of live music?It is something you listen to in the present and

31、 gives relief from thecares of the day.Passerby n. 过路人,行人pedestrian n. 行人,步行者semi-circle n.半圆 interval n 间隔 空隙 plug v. 插上 ( 插头 ) socket n. 插座 regulate v. 规定,管理organ n. 风琴 echo v. 回响 quartet n.四重奏,四重奏乐队session n. 从事某项活动的集会voluntary adj.自愿的 shrink v. 变小,vacant -. 空的,空缺的lid n. 盖,盖子barrel organ 手摇风琴hand

32、le n. 柄,把手tapv. 轻拍,轻叩mop v. 擦,揩spotted 有污迹的,有斑点all of a sudden 突然间dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞rockabilly n. 乡村摇滚乐tunnel n. 隧道,地道relay v. 转播,接转liveliness n. 活泼,快乐relief n解除 减轻language points :1.session n 从事某项活动的集会(或一段时间)The committee is in session.委员会正在开会Be in session 在开会 在进行中2 .voluntary adj 自愿的 自动的 自发

33、的He made a voluntary statement to the police . 他自愿向警方提供供词。Adj 志愿的 义务的Many social services are still provided by voluntary organizations.许多社会服务仍然是由志愿义务性组织提供的。Voluntary work labour 义务劳动voluntary service 自愿服务3 .shrink v 变小 减小Car sales have been shrinking recently. 汽车销量近年来一直下降。V 收缩 退缩Will this woolen sw

34、eater shrink when washed? 这件羊毛衫洗后会缩水吗?Shrink away/back 退缩 畏缩 shrink from doing 回避 不愿做某事Shrink up 缩成一团因害羞而畏畏缩缩4 . vacant adj 空白的 空缺的Are there any vacant positions in your company?Adj 精神空虚的茫然的无表情的A vacant expression on his face . 他脸上一副茫然的表情。5 .push one s way 挤着 穿过The man pushed their way to the front

35、of the crowd.那些男子拼命挤到人群的前头。Find one s way 找到出路feel one s way 摸索着前进in the way 挡道 妨碍Make one s way 前进PERIOD 4 Reading practiceMcharm v. 吸引,使陶醉arena n. 舞台 scene n. 活动领域billboard n. 告示牌,广告draw upon 利用,凭借signify v. 表示,表symbolic adj. 象征的 numerology n. 数字命理学 mytholog n. 神话 hairpin n. 发卡,发夹 chamber adj.室内(音

36、乐)的The summary of the passage :Twelve Girls Band is a group of women musicians from China who playtraditional instruments but a variety of Chinese and international music.They are extremely popular in many countries around the world.3.(a) the second sentence of Paragraph 1, after“before a variety of

37、ancient musical instruments. ”(b) at the end of Paragraph 2, after“In 2004 they were namedInternational Artist of the Year ”(c) the last sentence of Paragraph 4, after“the pipa and the diziand xiao. ”(d) the second sentence of Paragraph 5, before “American critics noticed the mixture of pieces by Mo

38、zart and Beethoven ”Are TheyPeriod 5: CULTURALCORNERThe GrammyAwardsImportant?GoalsTo read to know something about the Grammy Awards Before you readWe have come to the cultural corner on page 39. But before we take the article let ' s go over the word list for this module, paying attentionto the

39、pronunciation of the word, the relationshipbetween its pronunciation and its spelling. While you readNow it is time to read the text The Grammy AwardsAreThey Important? and cut/ the sentences into thought groups,blacken thepredicates, underline the useful expressions and darken the connectives. Afte

40、r you readFind time to copy all the useful expressions into your Expression Book.You may make sentences with these expressions.in the music industry, in the United States, in the film industry, begiven for important achievements in , recorded music, be professionally involved in , the award ceremony

41、, 105 categories in , cover 30 different types of , depend on ,receive from ,be given for different reasons, sell a lot of albums, in addition to,performancesby ,at the ceremony, receive a statuette in the shape of,an oldfashioned hi-fi system, well-established artists, sell lots of albumsto ,be not

42、 taken seriously by ,a separate set of awards for , musicians from the rest of the world, win prizes, in music history, onthe other handRead the passage and answer the following questions.1. What are the Grammy Awards given for? Where and when?The Grammy Awards are presented in the US in February ev

43、ery year. They are given for important achievements in recorded music.2. How many categories are there in the awards?There are 105 categories in the awards, and they cover 30 different types of music.3. How do they decide to whom such an award should be given?The awards depend on how many votes each artist receives from members of the Recording Academy. They are given for different reasons, not only for selling a lot of albums. In addition to the awards themselves, there are also performances by famous artists at the ceremony4. Why is the award called a Grammy?Because winners re

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