人教版七年级初一下册英语《期末考试卷》及答案

1、人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期 末 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_一、听力部分(20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。（5分1. He goes to bed. B. He had dinner. C. He brushes teeth.2. A. It was boring. B. It is exciting. C. No, it wasn't.3. Paul was. B. Lisa does. C. Lucy did.4. Yes, there are. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there was.5. P

2、retty good. B. That's right. C. No problem.II.图片理解选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的图片，其中有一幅是多余的。（5分）6. 7. 8. 9. 10.III.对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。（5分）11. What is Eric doing now He's looking at his _A. photos B. English book C. math book 12. The boy went to the farm with his _ last weekend.A. sister B. brother C.

3、 father13. Did Alice take lots of photos _A. Yes, he did B. Yes, she did C. No, she didn't14. What did Eric do on the farm He _A. did his homework B. rode a horse C. went fishing15. Did the boy have fun last weekend _A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he was C. No, he didn'tIV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分

4、）16. How was the weather on Saturday?A. Cool. B. Cold. C. hot17. What did Bill do on Saturday morning?A He did his homework. B. He helped his mother clean the house.C. He studied for his math test.18. How long did it take Bill to walk to the library?A Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Twentyfive

5、 minutes.19. Who did Bill meet in the library?A. His cousin. B. His teacher. C. His friend.20. How did Bill go home with his sister?A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By bus.二、基础知识（共30分）V.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词，使句意完整。（5分）1. She looked around, but she can't see a _2. Look, it's c _. I think it's going

6、to rain soon.3. The bank is across f _ the big restaurant.4. What did you do in the countryside?I p _ some strawberries and took them home.5. If you cant see the words clearly (清晰地)，you can wear g _.VI.用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意完整。（5分）6. When _he _(start) to work Last month.7. To _ (him) surprise, she is good

7、at English.8. There are a lot of _ (mouse) in the old building.9. What's Jill doing?Shes reading a book. And shes _(interest) in reading.10. _(lucky), Peter was at home when I called.VII.选择填空(20分）11.Can the boy play _piano?He cant. He can play _ chess.A. the, aB. a, theC. the, 12. When do you ha

8、ve breakfast in the morning?_ eight oclock.A. AtB. OnC. in13._ is it from your school to your home?一 About six kilometers.A. How muchB. How longC. How far14.How many butterflies did you see in the museum About three _.A hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds of15.Id like some _and tomatoes for lunch.A. noodl

9、eB. chickenC. potato16.Tom _ practice the guitar on weekends, he feels tired.A. has toB. couldC. can17.How's the weather there 一Its _A. sunB. windC. snowy18.The Russian _ her 100 dollars for the jeans yesterday.A. is payingB. paysC. paid19.一Why do you like pandas _ they are very cute.A. SoB. Bec

10、auseC. Or20.What is Gloria doing right now She _ in the kitchen.A. is cookingB. cooksC. cooked21.There _ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table._ B. areA. isB. areC. have22.She _ medium height and _ short hair.A. is of, hasB. has; is ofC. has; is23.They usually spend one hour _ the violin.

11、A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicing24. Ann _ eats breakfast. It isnt good for her health.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. never25. My son _ at home yesterday afternoonHe _ swimmingA. wasnt；wentB. didnt；wentC. didnt；go26.There is no bridge _ the two villages and the river runs very quickly.A. onB. overC. bet

12、ween27.I have two pen friends. One is from the UK; _ is from Canada.A. otherB. the otherC. others28.Would you please help me _ the lent Sure.A. get upB. blow outC. put up29.Hello! May I speak to Mary _A. Mary speaking.B. I am Mary.C. Who are you?30.Don't run in the hallways. _, Mr Smith.A. Thank

13、 youB. Excuse meC. Sorry三、交际运用（共15分）VIII.补全对话从方框中选择怡当的选项，补全对话，使对话完整、正确。(其中有一项是多余的)(5分)T: Hi, John!J: _31_T: Would you like to go to the park with me this Sunday _32_J: That sounds great! And wheres the park _33_T: Its on Bridge Street.J: Oh, I know that street. Theres a new restaurant on the street.

14、 _34_T: Yes, and there's a small pay phone in front of the restaurant. _35_J: OK. See you then!T: See you!A. You know Im new here.B. Hi, Tony!C. Can I take a message for you?D. We can fly a kite.E. The park is next to the pay phone.F. Is that right?完成对话根据对话内容在句中横线上填写适当的话语，使其完整、 正确。（每空词数不限)（10分）W

15、:Hello, House of Noodles!A:Hello! I want to order _36_W:Sure. And _37_A:Id like chicken, potato and cabbage noodles.W: _38_A:Two large bowls of noodles and one small bowl noodles.W:OK What else _39_A:Yes. Umm.Id like one large green tea and one small orange juice. W:OK. What's your address, plea

16、se?A:15 South Street.W:And _40_ A:456-2289.M:456-2289A:Yes. How much are these?M:That's fifty-two yuan.四、阅读理解(A)Today is Sunday. Its a sunny day. Im in the park with my best friends Mary and Carol. There are many people in the park. They're doing different kinds of things. Some are walking b

17、y the lake. Some are talking under a big tree. Some are singing. Some are dancing on the playground. There are some kids playing tennis. Mary, Carol and I are sitting by the pool. It's really a fun day. The people here are all very happy. Theyre having a good time.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)(5分)41. The weat

18、her today is sunny.42. Mary, Cindy and I are in the zoo.43. There are few people in the park.44. There are some young womam playing tennis.45. The people in the park are having a good time.(B)Dear Frank,How's it going How's the weather in Boston Im fine. Thank you for your photos and your le

19、tter. In your letter, you say you will soon have a long exciting vacation. You are arriving in China for it, aren't you It's cool and sunny here now, just for visiting. And would you like to come to my house Let me tell you the way to my house.You can take the No.8 bus from the airport (机场).

20、 Then you will pass a hotel on your right and go along Renmin Street. Then you go through Heping Street, Center Street and Long Street. When you see a beautiful garden, turn left. Then you go downBridge Street and turn left at New Park. You can see a house with a big tree next to it. That's my h

21、ouse. You can find it easily. Hope you have a good trip.Yours,Mingming根据短文内容，选择正确答案(5分)46. Frank will come to _ for his vacation.A. ChinaB. BostonC. Canada47. The weather here is _A. coldB. windyC. cool and sunny48. Frank can take _to Mingming's house.A. the trainB. the taxiC. the bus49. There i

22、s a _next to Mingming's house.A. bridgeB. big treeC. garden50. When Frank sees a beautiful garden if he wants to go Mingming's house, he will_A turn leftB. turn rightC. see it(C)阅读下面的五个语段，请按照正确的逻辑顺序，将各语段重新排序。（5分）A. One day, Mr. Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom. They don

23、9;t know much English and they dont know about London, either.B.They go up to him and ask the way. The man smiles but says nothing. Then he puts his hand into his pocket (口袋）and takes out a book. He opens the book and reads, “Im sorry, I cant speak English.”C. Mr. Li and Mr King have a good friend H

24、is name is Tom Smith. He lives in London.D. In the evening, they find their friends home with the help of a policeman (警察).E. And they can't find Tom's home. They walk in the street for a long time. Then they see a man near a bus stop.51. _52. _53. _54. _55. _(D)Dessert houseWe have three ki

25、nds of desserts （甜点）small, medium and large. A small dessertwith strawberries, bananas and ice cream is 10 dollars. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese (奶酷）is 12 dollars. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice cream is 15 dollars. Welcome to our house. Noodle HouseWe have some gr

26、eat specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just 4 dollars and the small is 2.5 dollars. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only 5 dollars and the small is 2.5 dollars. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 4 dollars and

27、the small is 2.5 dollars. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 3 dollars and the small is 1.5 dollars. Large drink is only 5 dollars. And all the fruits are free.Come and get your noodles today!根据短文内容选择正确答案(5分)56. How many kinds of desserts does Dessert House have?A. threeB. t

28、woC. one57. If you have 30 dollars and you can buy _kind(s) of desserts.A. threeB. twoC. one58. Today we order a large dessert, two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay _ dollars.A. 26B. 20C. 2359. Nancy likes desserts very much but she

29、doesn't eat tomatoes or potatoes. She can eat _.A. a large dessertB. a medium dessertC. a small dessertD. both A and C60. Mary wants a large bowl of noodles and Emma wants a small bowl. They only have 5 dollars. They can eat a large bowl of _ noodles and a small bowl of noodles.A. mutton and car

30、rot, tomato and eggB. tomato and egg, tomoto and eggC. chicken and cabbage, mutton and carrot(E)David was a fifteen-year-old boy. He thought he was a young man, but his parents didnt think so. They told him, When you begin to think about helping others, you'll be a young man.”One afternoon, his

31、parents gave David some money to buy some bread in a super- market. He saw an old woman there. The old woman looked very tired. David went up to her and found that the old woman lost her money and didnt have anything for her lunch. David took the old woman to go to the restaurant. But the old woman

32、only ordered a glass of water for herself. David felt sorry for her, so he asked the waiter to bring the woman some bread and a cup of coffee. The old woman was so hungry(饿的） that she ate up all the food very soon. After that, she told David that she would never forget his kindness(慈善).David felt ve

33、ry happy. He thought he became(变成）a real young man.根据短文内容，回答问题（10分）61. How old was David?62. What did David's parents ask him to buy one afternoon?63. How did the old woman look?64. Where did David take the old woman to go?65. Did David think he became a real man in the end?五、书面表达(共15分）A.根据母提示及短

34、文内容完成下面的使短文意思完整、正确。（5分）Can you help me, please I can't find my son. He is four years old. His name is Peter. He has a r _66_face, big black e _67_, and a small n _68_ His hair is brown. He w _69_ a blue T-shirt and blue pants (裤子). If you find him, please call me a _70_ 63832458.My name is Mary

35、Brown. Thank you very much.71.B.介绍你在北京两日游的经历.不少于70词开头是（Dear Tina,How was your weenkend?My weekend was really wonderful.）以这开头继续写。表格是Time ActiviesSaturday morning | Visit the Great WallSaturday evening | Go to a concert Meet Liu Huan, a famous singer Sunday morning | Go to an aquarium(水族馆)；Sunday

36、 afternoon | Go shopping要求:语意连贯，时态正确,可适当发挥。（10分）Dear Lily,_Yours.Tina27答案与解析一、听力部分(20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。（5分1 He goes to bed. B. He had dinner. C. He brushes teeth.2. A. It was boring. B. It is exciting. C. No, it wasn't.3. Paul was. B. Lisa does. C. Lucy did.4. Yes, there are. B. Yes, th

37、ere is. C. Yes, there was.5 Pretty good. B. That's right. C. No problem.II.图片理解选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的图片，其中有一幅是多余的。（5分）6. 7. 8. 9. 10.III.对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。（5分）11. What is Eric doing now He's looking at his _A. photos B. English book C. math book 12. The boy went to the farm with his _ last we

38、ekend.A. sister B. brother C. father13. Did Alice take lots of photos _A. Yes, he did B. Yes, she did C. No, she didn't14. What did Eric do on the farm He _A. did his homework B. rode a horse C. went fishing15. Did the boy have fun last weekend _A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he was C. No, he didn't

39、IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）16. How was the weather on Saturday?A. Cool. B. Cold. C. hot17. What did Bill do on Saturday morning?A. He did his homework. B. He helped his mother clean the house.C. He studied for his math test.18. How long did it take Bill to walk to the library?A. Twenty minutes. B

40、. Thirty minutes. C. Twentyfive minutes.19. Who did Bill meet in the library?A. His cousin. B. His teacher. C. His friend.20. How did Bill go home with his sister?A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By bus.二、基础知识（共30分）V.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词，使句意完整。（5分）1. She looked around, but she can't see a _2. Look, it'

41、;s c _. I think it's going to rain soon.3. The bank is across f _ the big restaurant.4. What did you do in the countryside?I p _ some strawberries and took them home.5. If you cant see the words clearly (清晰地)，you can wear g _.【答案】1. anything 2. cloudy 3. from 4. picked 5. glasses【解析】【1题详解】试题分析：句

42、意：她向四周看了看，但什么也没看到。没有什么用not-anything。故答案为anything。【2题详解】根据I think it's going to rain soon可知，现在天气是多云的。故答案为cloudy。【3题详解】本题考查across from-（在-的对面）。故答案为from。【4题详解】根据句意，本题考查pick the strawberries(摘草莓)，根据问句可知，用一般过去时。故答案为picked。【5题详解】句意：如果你看不清单词，你可以戴上眼镜。眼睛是glasses。故答案为glasses。点睛：根据句意和首字母写单词首先要读懂句意，确定单词；然后再

43、考虑语境，确定形式。根据汉语注释完成单词首先要正确写出汉语注释所对应的英语词汇，然后再从语法角度确定英语词汇的适当形式。VI.用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意完整。（5分）6. When _he _(start) to work Last month.7. To _ (him) surprise, she is good at English.8. There are a lot of _ (mouse) in the old building.9. What's Jill doing?Shes reading a book. And shes _(interest) in readin

44、g.10. _(lucky), Peter was at home when I called.【答案】6. (1). did (2). start 7. his 8. mice 9. interested 10. Luckily【解析】【6题详解】根据回答last month可知，此题用一般过去时。故答案为did, start。【7题详解】本题考查to ones surprise（使某人惊奇的是），使用him的形容词性的物主代词。故答案为his。【8题详解】根据空前的a lot of可知，此题用mouse的复数mice。故答案为mice。【9题详解】本题考查be interested in-

45、（对-感兴趣）。故答案为interested。【10题详解】句意：幸运地是，当我打电话时，Peter在家。幸运地用luckily。故答案为Luckily。VII.选择填空(20分）11.Can the boy play _piano?He cant. He can play _ chess.A. the, aB. a, theC. the, 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：这男孩会弹钢琴吗他不会。他会下棋。弹奏乐器用定冠词the；球类运动和棋类运动前不用冠词。故选C。12. When do you have breakfast in the morning?_ eight oclock.A.

46、 AtB. OnC. in【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你在早晨什么时间吃早饭在八点。at用在具体时刻前；on用在具体的某一天前；in用在某一年或某一月前。故选A。13._ is it from your school to your home?一 About six kilometers.A. How muchB. How longC. How far【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：从学校到你家有多远大约6千米。根据回答可知，本题是问从学校到家的距离。A问价格或不可数名词的数量；B问时间的长短；C问距离。故选C。14.How many butterflies did you see i

47、n the museum About three _.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds of【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你在博物馆里看到多少只蝴蝶大约300只。在hundred和thousand等数字前有确切的数字时，这类词用单数。Hundreds of表示不确定的数量，意思是“成百成百的”。故选B。15.Id like some _and tomatoes for lunch.A. noodleB. chickenC. potato【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：午饭我愿意吃一些鸡肉和西红柿。some可修饰可数名词的复数或不可数名词，选项中A, C都是

48、可数名词，但都是单数。B是不可数名词，可用some修饰。故选B。16.Tom _ practice the guitar on weekends, he feels tired.A. has toB. couldC. can【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：Tom不得不在周末练吉他，他感到很累。不得不用have to，主语是she，时态是一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数。Could是can的过去式，表示能，会。根据he feels tired，B，C不符合题意。故选A17.How's the weather there 一Its _A. sunB. windC. snowy【答案】C【解

49、析】试题分析：句意：今日那儿天气怎样下雪。本题是主系表结构，表示天气情况的表语用形容词。Sun和wind都是名词。故选C。18.The Russian _ her 100 dollars for the jeans yesterday.A. is payingB. paysC. paid【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：这位俄罗斯人昨天为这件牛仔付给她100美元。根据时间状语yesterday可知，本题用一般过去时。故选C。19.一Why do you like pandas _ they are very cute.A. SoB. BecauseC. Or【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你

50、为什么喜欢熊猫因为它们可爱。用why提问的句子，回答时开头用because引导。故选B。20.What is Gloria doing right now She _ in the kitchen.A. is cookingB. cooksC. cooked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：现在Gloria正在干什么她正在厨房里做饭。根据问句可知，本题用现在进行时。故选A。21.There _ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table._ B. areA. isB. areC. have【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本题考查近主语原则，th

51、ere be结构中，be动词要和它靠近的名词在数上保持一致，空格后是some milk，是不可数名词。故选A。22.She _ medium height and _ short hair.A. is of, hasB. has; is ofC. has; is【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意：她中等身高，留着短发。中等身高是of medium height，留短发用have，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数。故选A。23.They usually spend one hour _ the violin.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicing【答案】C【解

52、析】试题分析：句意：他们经常花1小时练小提琴。本题考查sb spend some time(in) doing sth（某人花费时间做某事）。故选C。24. Ann _ eats breakfast. It isnt good for her health.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. never【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：Ann从来也不吃早饭，这对她的健康非常不好。always 总是；usually通常；never从不，从来没有。根据句意It isnt good for her health可知，Ann不吃早饭，这对身体不好，故应选C。考点：考查副词词义辨析。25. My

53、 son _ at home yesterday afternoonHe _ swimmingA. wasnt；wentB. didnt；wentC. didnt；go【答案】A【解析】第一句话缺少be动词；后一句考查go swimming，由于是一般过去时，故选A。26.There is no bridge _ the two villages and the river runs very quickly.A. onB. overC. between【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在这两个村庄间没有桥，并且河里的水流的很快。在两者之间用between。故选C。27.I have two pen friends. One is from the UK; _ is from Canada.A. otherB. the otherC. others【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我有两个笔友，一个来自英国，另一个来自加拿大。other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other。others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。故选B。28.Would you ple