joanna2014.12九年级M10-U1

1、Review the last classpborrowpput uppwebsitepmailptextbookpmainlypthousands ofppagepelectronicptechnologyppowerfulp借入，借来p张贴，公布p网站p邮件，信件p教科书p大部分的，主要的p成千上万p页，一页p电子的p科技，技术p有影响力的pmemorypfullpfixpinstructionsplendpproperlyplook throughpprintingpat a timepby handpdevelopmentptradep存储器，存储量p满的，充满的p修补，挽救p说明书p

2、借出，借给p合适的，正确的p快速阅读p印刷p每次，一次p用手，靠手做p发展，进步p买卖，交易快速阅读，浏览快速阅读，浏览 look through/prnt/ /tred/买卖；交易买卖；交易 n. tradeby hand 用手；靠手做用手；靠手做development发展；进步发展；进步 n.at a time每次，一次每次，一次 printing印刷印刷 n./divelpmnt/ result(因因而而)产生；发生产生；发生 v. /rzlt/各种各样的；各不相同的各种各样的；各不相同的 adj.variedconnection电话连接；计算机网电话连接；计算机网络连接络连接 form

3、种类；类型；形态；存在方式种类；类型；形态；存在方式/verd/knekn/ /f:m/ (spread /spred/, spread).扩展；蔓延；传播扩展；蔓延；传播spread/mant/量；数量量；数量 n. amountcompareto把把比作比作introduction引进；采用；推行引进；采用；推行 n. in a way从某一角度；从某一点来看；从某一角度；从某一点来看；在某种程度上在某种程度上/ntrdkn/ /spred/store存储；储藏存储；储藏 v. /st :/drekn/替代；取换替代；取换 v. replacesingle仅一个的；单个的仅一个的；单个的

4、/sgl/ directionwait and see方向方向 n. 等等看；等着瞧等等看；等着瞧 /rples/1.on ones way to2.look though3. image4. at a time 一次，每次 at times 有时，不时 at one time 曾经一度 at the time 那时5. by hand 手工的，亲手的 in hand 在手边， 掌握中 on hand 在手上，在身上 at hand 在手边= close near6. as a result7. make it possible to do sth8. amount9. be replaced

5、 by10. wait and seePassive tense!(practice)kangaroo koala shark Where can you see the animals?Module 10Australia Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.教学目标 1. To understand the conversation of talking about Australia. 2. To learn how to introduce a famous place. 3. To learn In

6、structive Attributive Clauses with that This is an animal that lives in the desert.This is an animal that can drink little water for a long time.This is an animal that is brown.I describe, you guess.camelThis is an animal that lives in the sea. This is an animal that many people are afraid of.This i

7、s an animal that has big teeth.Its a very big fish.I describe, you guess.sharkI describe, you guess.A mouse has a large pocket. It has a big body, and it can jump. kangaroo1. Where is Australia? northern easternwesternIts in thepart of the world.southernThis is the Sydney Opera House.The Sydney Oper

8、a House is like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides. This is the Sydney Opera House that is like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides.the Sydney Opera House (悉尼歌剧院悉尼歌剧院)悉尼歌剧院悉尼歌剧院是澳大利亚全国表演艺术中是澳大利亚全国表演艺术中心。又称海中歌剧院。它矗立在新南威心。又称海中歌剧院。它矗立在新南威尔士州首府悉尼市贝尼朗岬角上，紧靠尔士州首府悉尼市贝尼朗岬角上，紧靠着世界著名的海港大桥

9、的一块小半岛上，着世界著名的海港大桥的一块小半岛上，三面环海，南端与市内植物园和政府大三面环海，南端与市内植物园和政府大厦遥遥相望。建筑造型新颖奇特、雄伟厦遥遥相望。建筑造型新颖奇特、雄伟瑰丽，外形犹如一组扬帆出海的船队，瑰丽，外形犹如一组扬帆出海的船队，也像一枚枚屹立在海滩上的洁白大贝壳，也像一枚枚屹立在海滩上的洁白大贝壳，与周围海上的景色浑然一体。与周围海上的景色浑然一体。 Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁大堡礁)The Great Barrier Reef is in Australia.The Great Barrier Reef is one of the natura

10、l wonders of the world.The Great Barrier Reef that is one of the natural wonders of the world is in Australia.Can you describe these photos?大堡礁大堡礁是世界最大最长的珊瑚礁群，它位是世界最大最长的珊瑚礁群，它位于澳大利亚东北部昆士兰省对岸，是一处于澳大利亚东北部昆士兰省对岸，是一处延绵延绵2000公里的地段，它纵贯蜿蜒于澳大公里的地段，它纵贯蜿蜒于澳大利亚东海岸。在落潮时，部分的珊瑚礁露利亚东海岸。在落潮时，部分的珊瑚礁露出水面形成珊瑚岛。在礁群与海岸之

11、间是出水面形成珊瑚岛。在礁群与海岸之间是一条极方便的交通海路。风平浪静时，游一条极方便的交通海路。风平浪静时，游船在此间通过，船下连绵不断的多彩、多船在此间通过，船下连绵不断的多彩、多形的珊瑚景色，就成为吸引世界各地游客形的珊瑚景色，就成为吸引世界各地游客猎奇观赏的最佳海底奇观。猎奇观赏的最佳海底奇观。 Uluru is a huge rock. The rock is in the centre of Australia.Uluru is a huge rock that is in the centre of Australia. Uluruu:lru: (乌奴奴乌奴奴)乌奴奴乌奴奴屹立在

12、沙漠中心屹立在沙漠中心, 高高348米米, 周界周界9.3 公里，是丛林漫步和攀山人士无法抗拒的公里，是丛林漫步和攀山人士无法抗拒的诱惑。在乌奴奴，单是日出和日落，就足诱惑。在乌奴奴，单是日出和日落，就足以令你目瞪口呆。日出日落时分，大石闪以令你目瞪口呆。日出日落时分，大石闪耀出的幻变光彩比阳光还要夺目耀出的幻变光彩比阳光还要夺目, 从黑变从黑变紫、蓝变棕、橙变红紫、蓝变棕、橙变红,它的颜色甚至会随天它的颜色甚至会随天气而改变气而改变, 跟四周的平坦的沙漠形成强烈对跟四周的平坦的沙漠形成强烈对比。比。central中心的；在中间的中心的；在中间的 My house is very centra

13、l.我的家非常靠近市中心。我的家非常靠近市中心。Yao Mings height makes him stand out in the crowd.姚明身材高大，因此姚明身材高大，因此在人群中很突出。在人群中很突出。height身高身高sailing boat帆船帆船sheep羊；绵羊羊；绵羊 scissors(复数复数)剪刀剪刀The sheep farmer cuts wool off the sheep with scissors. 牧羊人用剪刀剪牧羊人用剪刀剪羊毛羊毛。 His father ordered that he should keep a diary in English.

14、keep a diary写日记写日记ant蚂蚁蚂蚁brush(用刷子用刷子)刷刷I brush ants off my clothes.我我把把蚂蚁从衣服上蚂蚁从衣服上刷下来。刷下来。我们这就看看我们这就看看 here we go帆船帆船 sailing boatmagical神奇的；迷人的神奇的；迷人的 adj. height 高度；身高高度；身高 n. according to根据；按照；据根据；按照；据所说所说 central中心的；在中间的中心的；在中间的 adj./mdkl/ /hat/ /sentrl/羊；绵羊羊；绵羊 n. sheepkeep sb./sth. away(使使)避

15、开避开 fly苍蝇苍蝇 n. keep 使保持使保持(某种状态某种状态)；记录；存储记录；存储(信息信息) v./ki:p/ hat帽子帽子 n./flai/ /i:p/northeast在东北的在东北的 adj./ht/n:i:st/scissors(复数复数)剪刀剪刀 n. /szz/ cut sth. off sth.把某物从某物上剪掉把某物从某物上剪掉羊毛羊毛 n. woolhate憎恨；讨厌憎恨；讨厌 v. ant蚂蚁蚂蚁 n. keep a diary写日记写日记.diary日记；日记簿日记；日记簿 n./heit/ /nt/ /wul/dar/brush(用刷子用刷子)刷刷 v.

16、 /br/brush sth. offat the time那时，那段时间那时，那段时间 把某物从某物上刷掉把某物从某物上刷掉1. Answer the questions. Use the pictures on the right and on the next page to help you. Where were the Olympic Games held in 2000?Sydney3. What famous things can you see there?2. What is the largest English-speaking country in the south

17、ern part of the world?AustraliaWe can see the Opera House.2. Listen again and complete the sentences.1. The country that Tony would like to visit is _.2. In Tonys opinion, Australia is famous for _.3. Ayers Rock is a huge rock in _ Australia.4. Australia is _ English-speaking country in the southern

18、 part of the world.AustraliaOlympic Games held in 2000the centre ofthe largestListen and complete the table. off the northeast coast of Australiaover 2,600km longcentralAustraliaA special huge rockThe Sydney Opera HouseSydneylike a huge sailing boatThe Great Barrier ReefNamePlacedetailsFacts about A

19、ustraliaAyers RockRead the conversation and answer the questions.2. Where did Tonys dad get those photos?He took them in Australia last year.1. What is Tony going to write about?He is going to write a letter about Australia.3. Why do many Australians speak English?4. Who are the people in some of th

20、e photos?Because many Australians came from Britain.They are his Australian friends.1. Why does Tonys dad show his photos of Australia to Tony?Read again and answer the questions.Because they may help Tony.2. How many places of interest does Tonys dad tell him? What are they?Three. They are Ayers Ro

21、ck, the Sydney Opera House and the Great Barrier Reef. Tony is asking his father for helpHe was asked to write a letter to his parents about _.His father shows Tony some photos that _.His father lends Tony a diary that_.Its in _.Its a _ placeAnd it looks_.Its like a_.It lies _.Its a _.He is a _.He w

22、ears a Special hatThat _.Australia he took in Australia last year.he wrote in Australia last year.central Australia.special and magicalhugehuge sailing boat.1给给 写一封信写一封信2.根据根据3.我们这就去看看我们这就去看看4.像一艘航行的轮船像一艘航行的轮船,三面环水三面环水5.使使 不靠近不靠近6.被用来做被用来做 7. 记日记记日记8. 把把 刷掉刷掉9.在那个时候在那个时候be used to according tokeepaw

23、aywrite a letter tolike a huge sailing boat with water on three sidesbrush offat the timeFind the important phraseshere we gokeep a diary Tony is going to write a letter about Australia. His dad helps him. He shows Tony some photos. Tony sees a photo of Ayers Rock in (1) _ Australia. Ayers Rock has

24、a(n) (2) _ of 348 metres, and (3) _ the local people, it is a magical place. Tony also sees some photos of sheep farmers with special (4) _ to keep away flies. The farmers use (5) _ to cut the wool off sheep. Tonys dad says Tony can read his (6) _. He also says he (7) _ the (8) _ that he had to (9)

25、_ off his clothes! according to ant brush central diary hat hate height scissorscentralheight according tohatsscissorsdiaryhatesantsbrush51. Here we go 我们这就去看看；我们开始吧我们这就去看看；我们开始吧2.According to the local people据当地人说据当地人说 according to 相符的，一致的相符的，一致的Everything went off according to plan.一切都按照计划实现了。一切都按

26、照计划实现了。 lie to表两地相隔一定距离表两地相隔一定距离Shanghai lies to the south of Beijing. lie in前者位于后者范围之内前者位于后者范围之内Guangzhou lies in the south of China. lie on前后两者相邻前后两者相邻Shandong lies on the east of Henan. lie off 常指水中岛屿等，意常指水中岛屿等，意“相隔、相离相隔、相离”。 Many islands lie off Chinas east coast.3.Does it lie off the northeast

27、coast of Australia?4. They wear special hats that keep the flies away. 他们带着特殊的帽子，阻挡苍蝇。他们带着特殊的帽子，阻挡苍蝇。 keepaway 使不靠近，防范使不靠近，防范(某种状态某种状态)keepfromprevent (from) 阻止某人干某事stop (from)被动语态中所有from都不可省略5.I had to brush them off my clothes 我得把蚂蚁从我的衣服上刷下来。我得把蚂蚁从我的衣服上刷下来。 brush off 把某物从某物上刷掉把某物从某物上刷掉。6. It wasnt

28、 funny at the time！ 当时可不怎么有趣。当时可不怎么有趣。 at the time此刻此刻,这时；那时候；在那个时候这时；那时候；在那个时候1. I have some photos. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. 2. I took them in Australia last year. 1. They wear special hats . 2. The hats keep the flies away.They wear special hats that keep the flies a

29、way.1. The scissors are to cut the wool off the sheep. The scissors that theyre holding are to cut the wool off the sheep.2.They are holding the scissors. GrammarThe Attributive Clause with that什么是定语从句呢？什么是定语从句呢？概念：概念：在复合句中，修饰某一在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词名词或代词的从句叫的从句叫定语从句定语从句,定语从句在句中定语从句在句中做定语成分。做定语成分。I have so

30、me photos that I took in Australia last year.Attributive clause引导词引导词that为引导词，在从句中代替为引导词，在从句中代替photos先行词先行词先行词先行词：是被定语从句所修饰的词：是被定语从句所修饰的词,通通 常是名词或代词。常是名词或代词。 关系词关系词： 是是引导引导定语从句的词，在从定语从句的词，在从句中替代先行词。句中替代先行词。注意注意: 关系词要在从句中充当一定的关系词要在从句中充当一定的成分。关系代词所替代的词在从句中成分。关系代词所替代的词在从句中不能再出现。不能再出现。定语从句一般要定语从句一般要放在先行

31、词之后放在先行词之后。因。因此，定语从句在句中的位置随其先行此，定语从句在句中的位置随其先行词位置的变化而变化。如：词位置的变化而变化。如：Have you seen the photos that I took on my trip?The photo that I took on my trip are on the desk.that引导的定语从句可以引导的定语从句可以修饰无生命修饰无生命的东西的东西，也可以修饰，也可以修饰有生命的动物或有生命的动物或人人。如：。如：Whats the name of the animal that jumps about?Who is the girl

32、 that talked to you yesterday?( )1 I like music_ I can dance to. A who B whose C that ( ) 2 I am looking for the photos _ you sent to me yesterday. A that B why C who( ) 3 This is the best film _ I have seen this year. A whose B that C when( ) 4 She is a kind girl _ often helps others. A when B why

33、C where D who 中考链接中考链接CABD2012tianjin. Please pass me the cartoon book _has a mickey mouse on the cover.A.Whom B whose C who D which分析分析: 英语有两种基本语调英语有两种基本语调:升调和降调升调和降调。 说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。升调升调多用来表示多用来表示 “不肯定不肯定” 和和 “未完未完结结”， 在一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打在一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打招呼招呼 的用语中。的用语中。降调降调表示表示“肯定肯定

34、”和和“完结完结”， 一般出现在陈述句、祈使句一般出现在陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问和特殊疑问 句中。感叹句中多用句中。感叹句中多用降调降调表表示示感叹感叹。 Here we go. Yes, of course! Thats really funny! It wasnt at the time!7. Think of a place you have visited. Make notes about the best things you have seen there.Now work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the place. S

35、ay: what is it called? where is it? what is special about it?A: Whats the name of the place that you have visited?B: Its called Mount Tai.Possible answer:Mount HuaShaanxi provinceOne of the Five Mountains in China.A: Whats the name of the place that you have visited?B: Its called Mount Tai.A: Where is it ?B: Its in Shandong Province.A: What is special about it?B: Its one of the Five Sacred Mountains in China.1.The old town of Lijiang, Yunnan. Beautiful sights, rich culture.2. The Great Wall, Beijing. Long and old, millions of bricks, each brick is very big and heavy.3. Mount Hua