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1、.如今进展时专项复习一、如今进展时的定义,构成,标志性词语定义:表示如今或现阶段正在进展或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成:由beam/is/are+动词-ing形式构成标志性词语:1.如今进展时.通常用“now “look“listen“atthethismoment.eg:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.eg:Look!Mymotherisrunning!eg:Listen!Theyarereading.eg:Atthethismoment,heisonlyweeping.二、动词如今分词的构成规那么1一般情况下直接加ingthink-thinkingsleep-sleepings

2、tudy-studyingspeak-speakingsay-sayingcarry-carryingwake-waking2以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ingcome-coming make-making leave-leaving have-havingtake-taking3以重读闭音节重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节结尾,呈现 “辅,元,辅构造的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ingstop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning这类词还有:begin,cut,g

3、et, hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig, forget, regret,rid,等。三、如今进展时的用法1用来表示说话时正在进展或者发生的动作,例如:Motheriscookinginthekitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。Whatareyoulookingat?你在看什么?2用来表示现阶段正在进展的动作但说话时不一定在进展,例如:Isshewritinganovel?她正在写一本小说吗?3用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按方案或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有:go, come, leave, start

4、, arrive等。例如:Imgoinghomeinhalfanhour.我一个半小时内要回家。Thetrainisarrivingsoon.火车很快就要到达了。四、如今进展时的句型变化肯定式构造:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:Wearerunningnow.否认式构造:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:Theyarentdoingtheirhomework.一般疑问句式构造:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?例如:IsshehavingEnglishlesson?答复:肯定Yes,sheis.否认:No,sheisnt.特殊疑问句式构造:疑问词+be+主语+其他

5、?例如:Whatishedoingnow?答复:Heisswimming.如今进展时专项练习:一、写出以下动词的如今分词:play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_jog_live_take_come_get_stop_sit_begin_shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.Theboy_drawapicturenow.2.Listen!Somegirls_singintheclassroom.3.Mymother_cooksomenicefoodnow.4.What_you_donow

6、?5.Look!They_haveanEnglishlesson.6.They_not,watertheflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls_danceintheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_listentomusic.9.Its5oclocknow.We_havesuppernow10._Helen_washclothes?Yes,sheis.11.NancyandIare_makeamodelplane.12.Look,heis_cleanthewindows.13.Theboys_runwiththecatnow.

7、14.Icant_skate,butIcan_ski.15.Thestudentsare_drawintheclassroom.16.MysisterandIlike_listentomusic.17.Myfather_watchTVinthebedroomnow.18.There_bealampnearthesofa.19.What_he_donow?He_swim.20.Ilike_jog.Ican_jog.Iam_joginthestreetnow.21.Myparents_beteachers.22.How_beyourfather?He_befine.23.Iam_rideabike

8、now.Look,Nancy_rideabikewithme.24.Kate_dance.MikeandHelen_skatenow.25._SuHai_washclothesnow?No,she_.She_sweepthefloor.26.Ilike_playtheviolin.Im_playnow.ButIcant_dance.27.Doyoulike_peach?No,I_.Ilike_makemasks.28.Canyou_comeand_help_hewith_heMaths?29._they_singsongsnow?Yes,they_.Theycan_singmany_song.

9、30.What_beintheschool?There_besomebuildings.三.用如今进展时完成以下句子1.What_you_do?2.I_singanEnglishsong.3.What_he_mend?4.He_mendacar.5._you_flyakite?Yes,_.6._she_sitintheboat?7._you_askquestions?8.We_playgamesnow.9.Whatareyou_donow?I_eatbread.10.Itsnineoclock.Myfather_workintheoffice.11.Look,theboy_puttherubb

10、ishintothebin.12._he_cleantheclassroom?No,heisnt.He_play.13.WhereisMax?He_runonthegrass.14listen,who_singinthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_singthere.15._he_talkwithme?16.We_playfootballnow.17.What_you_do?18.I_singanEnglishsong.19.Theseboys_playtennisontheplayground.20.Mymother_cookinthekitchen.21.Wecanthelpyou

11、, becausewe_haveclasses.22._theboy_writehishomework?23.Look!Thesebutterflies_flyinthesky.24.Listen!Thegirl_singinthenextroom.25.Thenaughtyboy_swimintheriver.一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.-Wheresourteacher?-He_watchafootballmatchontheplayground操场now.2.Dontmakeanynoise.Jim_sleep3.They_beintheroomnow.4.Howcolditis!I

12、ts_snowheavily.5.Listen!PeterandBecky_talkabouttheweather.6.Bequiet!Myteacheris_saysomething.7.Its8oclock.They_haveanEnglishclass.8.Hurryup!Yourmother_waitforyoudownstairs.在楼下9.Wherearethetwins?-They_playfootballatschool.10.Mr.Jonescantcome.He_haveameeting.11.Look!They_runalongthestreet.12.We_practi

13、sehardthesedaysbecausewewillhaveabigmatchnextmonth.13._you_studyEnglish?-Yes,Iam.用动词适当形式填空1.Thepostman_sendaletternow.Helikes_hejob.2.Look,thatismylittlesister.She_read_shefavoritebook.3.KittyandMissFang_lookatthemapoftheparknow.4.Its8oclock.Peter_runontheParkRoad.5.Look,Kittyisbesidethepond.She_wat

14、chthefishandtheducks.6.Haveyougot_someapples?Yes,Ivegot_some.7.Whereare_theyfriends?_theyareintheplayground.8._notopenthewindow,please.Itscold.9.She_liketo_sing.10.Lindasmother_nothavegotcoffee,butLinda_have.11.There_besomejuiceinthebottle.There_befivebottlesofjuice.12.Canyouruncle_singverywell?Yes,

15、heis_singnow.13.Hercousins_like_drawpictures.Butnowthey_writetheirhomework.14.Wherearethepupils?They_havelunchinthecanteen.15.Here_beanyhayforthesmallcow.三、句型转换:1.Theyaredoinghousework.分别改成一般疑问句和否认句_2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.改一般疑问句并作肯定和否认答复_3.Implayingfootballintheplayground.对划线部分进展提问_4To

16、misreadingbooksinhisstudy.对划线部分进展提问_5.NancyiswatchingTVnow.用everyevening交换now_6.Ioftenlistentomusicintheevening.用now替often_四、如今进展时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。I_English.2.他正在写字。He_.3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。_you_?Yes,_./No,_4.他她在听音乐吗?_he/she_?5.你正在干什么?我正在做作业。_areyou_?Im_.6.看!杰克正在游泳。Look,Jack_.7.如今我正在清扫房间。I_my_now.8.

17、你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。What_yourfather_?He_.9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。Lindaoften_her_intheevening.Butshe_thisevening10.如今我们正在吃晚餐。We_now.四、选择题1.Who_overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.Itseightoclock.Thestudents_anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_inthenextroom.A.cryin

18、gB.criedC.iscryingD.cries4.Look!Thetwins_newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Donttalkhere.Grandparents_.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep6.Tomisaworker.He_inafactory.Hissisters_inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works7.Who_Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.sp

19、eaking8.Mrs.Read_thewindowseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans9.We_musicandoften_tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening10.She_upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting11.OnSundayshesometimes_hisclothesandsometimes_someshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does12.Thetwinsusually_milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_somecoffeeforit.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have13.Look.Lucyis_anewbiketoday.A.jumpingB.runningC.ridi

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