上海牛津-英语-7A-U1--U4知识点和练习

1、精选文本7AM1U1知识点复习词汇：1 .invitev.邀请n.invitationadj.inviting吸弓I人的eg.aninvitationtoaparty一个晚会的邀请eg:Thefoodonthetablelookinviting.桌上的食物看上去令人垂涎。句型：invitesb.todosth邀请某人做某事invitesbtoone'邀iparty参力口聚会2 .expensiveadj昂贵的n.expense花费反义词：cheap,inexpensive3 .talkv交谈adj.talkative健谈的talktosb.和某人说.talkaboutsth谈论关于某事

2、talkwithsb:和某人说话4 .agentn.代理人，代理商agencyn.代理处5 .soonprep.很快，不久一般soon所在的句型时态用一般将来时eg.Iwillcomebacksoon.我彳艮快就会回来词组：assoona.就.eg.IwillwritetoyouassoonasIgetther或至mLL就写信给你howsoon多久以后Hewillcmebackin巾veminutes.划线提问）Howsoonwillhecomeback?6 .endv/n结束endingn.结局endlessadj.无尽的eg.Hislifeended.他的生命结束了（此处end为动词）eg

3、.AttheendofAugust.在八月底。（此处end为名词）eg.Ilikefilmswithhappyendingsbes成最喜欢圆满结局的电影Travellinggivemeendlesspleasure游给了我无尽的快乐词组：attheendof在的尽头AttheendofAugust八月末Shewaitedformeattheendofthestree也在街角处等我7 .raisevt.及物动词：使升起词组：raiseone'shiOnd辨析：risevi.不及物动词升起riseupTheballoonroseupslowlyintotheai气球在空中缓缓升起。8 .n

4、ationaladj.国家的，民族的NationalDay国庆节词性转换：n.nation国家，民族PresidentClintonspeakstowholenatio克林顿总统对全国发表演讲。n.nationality国籍What'syournationality?你的国籍是什么？9. historyn.历史alonghistory一段悠久的历史词性转换：historicadj.具有历史意义的eg.Thehistoricbattlechangedthefateoftwonations.一历史战役改变了两个民族的命运。historicaladj.历史上的;有关历史的eg.Wewentt

5、oseehistoricalplay我们去看了出历史剧。10. interestn.兴趣eg.Doyouhaveanyinterestintravelling?对旅游有兴趣吗？v.使感兴趣eg.Thebookinterestsme这本书使我感兴趣词性转换：eresting令人感兴趣的，形容物较多Terested感兴趣的Iaminterestedinthisfilm我对这部电影感兴趣句型：haveinterestindoingsth=showinterestindoingsth=beinterestedindoingsth11

6、. holiday(n)假日summerholiday暑假12. wonderfuladj.奇迹般的，美妙的eg.HonkKongisawonderfulcity词性转换：wonderfullyadj.奇迹般地，出色地eg.Heplaythepianowondefully他钢琴弹得彳艮棒。Wondern.奇迹eg.TheGreatWallisawonde长城是一个奇迹Wonderv.感到疑惑，想知道(wanttoknow)eg.Iwonderhowhecanrunsofas俄想知道他怎么跑那么快13. another(prep)!一个词组：oneanotheL个.另一个两者加起来不等于全部eg

7、.Youshouldhelponeanothe你们应该互相帮助。辨析：one.theotheL个.另一个两者加起来等于全部eg.Canyouhelpmefindtheothershoe?子只有两只,所以用theothersome.others.rr些.其余的.eg.Boysareontheplayground,someareplayingbasketball,theothersareplayingfootball孩们都在操场上，一些正在打篮球，其余的正在踢足球.14. relativen.亲戚eg.Billisarelativeofmine比尔是我的亲戚词性转换:relativeadj.有关系

8、的berelativeto与.有关relationn.关系，亲戚relationshipn.关系，人际关系eg.Shenasagoodrelationshipwithnerstudents她和她的学生建立了良好的人际关系15. 方位词in/on/to应用：ShanghailiesintheeastofChina在中国境内ShanghailiestothesouthofBeijing=ShanghailiessouthofBeijing不接壤FengxiandistrictliesonthesouthofNanhuidistrict.接壤16. how问句：How+adj构成的疑问副词:Howl

9、ongisthisbridge?（0问长度）Itis500centimeterslong.HowlongdoesittaketogettoLondonfromhere?询问时间）Aboutonehour.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclas确（可可数名词的数量）Thereare45studentsinmyclass.Howmuchmilkisthereinthefridge?（询问不可数名词的数量）Thereisonlyalittlemilkinthefridge.Howmuchisyourcoat?询问价格）$500.Howoftendoyougototheci

10、nema?（频率）Onceaweek.Howsoonwillyoubeback问时间（）你多久后会回来？In3days.Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourschool?（问品E离）About25minutes'walk.语法：一、形容词比较级：构成：1）规则变化1 .单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er来构成比较级。talltallergreat-greater少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词,末尾加er:clever-cleverer;narrow-narrower2 .以不发音的e结尾的单音词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词只加-r:nice-nicerable

11、-abler3 .以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-er:big-biggerhot-hotter4 .以辅音字母+y"结尾的双音节词，改y为i,再加er:easy-easier;5 .其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more:important-moreimportant;easily=moreeasily2） 不规则变化:good/well-betterbad/ill-worseold-older/eldermany/more-muchlittle-lessfar-farther/further用法：1 .同级比较：用“as+形容词原+Ss的结构”例如

12、：Tomisastallashisbrother.Myhairisaslongasmine.2、在比较级+than的结构前可以加上某些副词类的词，以对其进行修饰，如：far（远），even（甚至），much（许多），still（更，还），a10t（许多），alittle/bit（一点），rather（相当地），等等。例如：Shesalittlemoreoutgoingthanme.Mybikeismuchnewerthanhis.精选文本3、比较级中的两个特殊作用的结构是：a.The+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子。它表示的意义是"越（怎么样就）越（怎么样）”：如：Thehard

13、eryouworkatyourstudy,thebettergradesyouwillha噬习越努力,成绩就越好。Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe我们聚会次幽越多越多,我们就越高兴。b.比较级+and+比较级。它表示的意义是"越来越（怎么样）"，在这个结构中的两个"比较级”则要求词性相同。例如：Ourcountrybecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.Whenspringcomes,theweatheriswarmerandwarmer.4、比较对象中一方不及另一方时，用“notas（so）+形容词原级+as”或

14、“less+形容词原Zthan”的结构Heisnotascarefulashissister.=Heislesscarefulthanhissister.=Hissisterismorecarefulthanhe.5、在两者之中选择“较为”的一个，比较级之前加the例如：Amyisthetallerofthetwogirls.Ofthetwobooks,theoneontherightisthebetter.6、比较级的形式表达最高级的意思。在这种情况下，往往是将一个人或是一件事与其他所有的人或事相比较。做这种句子时有一点要特别注意-别忘了常在比较状语中用anyother,els联的字眼，以将

15、比较主体排除在比较对象以外，因为自己不可以与自己相比较。例如：Heistallerthananyoneelseinourclass.=Heistallerthantheotherstudentsinourclass.=Heistallerthananyotherstudentinourclass.=Heisthetallestinourclass.二、现在完成时用法现在完成时的构成：助动词have（has）+过去分词，1 .表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如：Ihavejustcleanedmyclothe录®洗过衣月艮。（“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作，对现在造

16、成的结果是“衣服干净了”）现在完成时常用的时间状语有：already（"已经”用于肯定句的中间和末尾处）never（“从不”用于中间处）ever（"曾经”用于疑问句和肯定句的中间处）just（“刚刚”用于中间处）yet（“已经”用于疑问句的末尾处/“还”用于否定句的末尾处）或不加任何的时间状语，但不能和表示过去的时间状语连用.2 .现在完成时表示过去的动作一直延续到现在甚至会继续下去或表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响（一般过去时表示动作发生的时间在过去）。试比较：Theplanehasarrived飞机已经来了。（说明现在的情况：飞机在这儿）Theplanearrivedaq

17、uarteragoK机是一刻中以前来的。（强调动作发生的时间在过去）Ihavetaughthereforfifteenyears我在这儿已经教了十五年。（表示十五年前的动作一直延续到现在，还可能会继续。）精选文本Itaughthereforayear.我过去在这儿教过一年。(表示“我“现在已经不在这儿任教了)3 .since和for的用法since+过去点的时间，for+一段时间(数词+量词)，此划线部分用howlong提问。表示过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态常用的时间状语有：for,since,howlong,sofar,thesedays等。(1)since短语或从何表示过去的动作延续

18、至今，since之后的时间为一点。如：Mr.Smithhasworkedheresince1984.19年以来，史密斯先生一直在这工作。84He'slearnedabut5,000Englishwordssincehewenttocollege.上大学以来大约学了五千个英语单词。(2)for短语表示动作延续多长时间，for的宾语为时间段。如：Wehaveknowneachotherfortwentyyear我们认识有二十年了。Ihaven'tseenherforalongtirHe子久没有见到她了。havebeenin,havebeento<havegoneto的用法ha

19、ve(has)beeninft示"在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since,for,howlong等。例如：Mr.BrownhasbeeninShanghaiforthreeday布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。此外还有这些搭配：havebeenhere(there)/athome(school)/onthefarm/abroad4 .have(has)beent表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。可与just,ever,neve等连用例如：Ihavejustbeentothepostoffice我刚才去邮局了。MaryhasneverbeentotheGre

20、atWal玛丽从未去过长城。HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou你曾经去过杭州吗？have(has)beentot面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。例如：IhavebeentoBeijingthreetime哦去过北京三次。TheyhavebeentothatvillageseveraltimeS.们去过那个村庄好几次了。5 .have(has)goneto®为“到某地去了"，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场。例如：-WhereisTom?-Hehasgonetothebookshop汤姆在哪里？他到书店去了。JackhasgonetoLo

21、ndon杰克至U伦敦去了。巩固练习:1. Choosethebestanswe瞋择最恰当的答案。)()1.TiananmenSquareisincentreofBeijing.Itisopenarea.A.the,theB./,anC.the,anD.a,the()2.ThePalaceMuseumisaninterestingplacemanyancientbuildings.IA.withB.hasC.forD.of()3.MyplanewillarriveattheairportthemorningofMayt1h.5A.inB.atC.onD.for()4.Beijing,thecap

22、italofChina,isoneofcitiesintheworld.A.bigB.muchbiggerC.biggestD.thebiggest()5.YoucanseethechildrenhappilyonthePeopleSquare.A.playB.playingC.areplayingD.toplay()6.Thankyouformewiththehousework.A.helpingB.helpC.helpsD.helped()7.Ittookmemorethantwohoursmyhomeworkyesterday.A.finishB.willfinishC.finished

23、D.tofinish()8.-didtheticketforthebookshowcost?-Fiftyyuaneach.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howoften()9.-HowareyougoingtoBeijing?-Imgoingtoaplane.Itsfasterthanatrain.A.byB.onC.takeD.have()10.IwilltakeatriptoLondonnextweek.A.Isorrytohearthat.B.Why?C.Haveagoodtime!D.Yourewelcome.()11.Todayheisthanyester

24、day.精选文本A.verybetterB.alittlebetterC.wellD.best()12.Thewhitehorseisso.A.strongB.strongerC.alittlestrongerD.strongest()13.CathydidquiteintheEnglishtest,Idideven.A.better;wellB.well;wellC.well;betterD.better;better()14.OfthetwoAustralianstudents,Mashaisone.Ithinkyoucanfindhereasily.A.tallestB.thetalle

25、rC.tallerD.thetallest()15.Thethebetter.I'mshorterofmoney.A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.moreexpensiveII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperform新给词适当形式填空。)1. Igotanfrommyfriendyesterday.(invite)2. Thisyear,morewillgotoShanghaifortraveling.(tour)3. WevisitedalotofplacesinShanghai.(int

26、erest)4. Peopleliketogotravelingbytrainbecauseitandmoreexciting.(cheap)5. Thesunandbeachcanmakeaholiday.(wonder)6. TheQingmingFestivalhasalreadybecomeaholidayinChina.(nation)7. Tonywouldliketobeatravelwhenhegrowsup.(agency)III. Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenverbs.(用所给动词的适当形式填空)1. We(not

27、visit)theGreatWallbefore.2. There(be)aconcert音乐会)atthebeachthisevening.3. Tim(justsee)thefilm“TinyTime.”(小时代4. It(cost)metwohundredyuantobuymyfavouritebooksyesterday.5. yourfriendalways(spend)hoursplayinggames?IV. Rewritethesentencesasrequired.报要求改写句子，每空格限填一词。)1. Thecomputerbookcostme10yuan.(为否定句)Th

28、ecomputerbookme10yuan.2. He'salreadyseenhisgrandparents.()改为一般疑问旬heseenhisgrandparents?3. Iweigh50kg.Mysisterweighs52kg?(fJ句意不变)MysisterisI.4. MytriptoXiamenwassowonderful.(划线提问)yourtriptoXiamen?5. Mrs.Greenhaslivedinthissmallvillageforabouttwentyyears对划线部分提问)hasMrs.Greenlivedinthissmallv川age?6.

29、 Iseehimeverymorning.Heiswateringflowersinhisgarden.(两句并一句)Iseeflowersinhisgardeneverymorning.精选文本7. Jackiehasgotaphotographfromhisuncle.股疑问旬）精选文本sh doing my homework.戊 U（改为否定句）8. Ittakes30minutestofini线提问）9. We'regoingtoinvitehimtoourwedding.10. Theplaneticketscost500yua或U线提问）11. Peterhadsomewo

30、nderfulpainting畋为否定旬）Peteranywonderfulpainting.12. Thenurseissobusythatshehasnotimetolookafterherfamily持原旬意思）Thenurseisbusytakecareofherfamily.M1U2Ouranimalfriends词汇：1 .friend朋友makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友2 .welcometotheSPCA欢迎来到爱护动物协会theSPCA=thesocietyforthePreventionofCruelty1护动物协会3 .anSPCAofficer一名爱护动

31、物协会工作人员officen.办公室officern.官员，职员societyn.社团，协会，社会preventionn防止，阻止v.prevent防止，阻止preventsthfromdoing防止.不受preventsth防止。prevent/keep/stopsbfromdoingsth防止某人做某事（keep后面的from不能省略）preventanimalsfromdanger=keepanimalsfromdanger=saveanimalsfromdangercrueltyn残酷adj.cruel残酷的becrueltosb.又t残酷1.1 eavethesepuppiesint

32、hestreet这些小狗遗弃在街道上leave:vfi弃puppy-puppiesn、狗,幼犬inthestreet在街道5 .havenofoodorwater没有食物和水or:否定句中的“和”；肯定句用：and6 .takesb.tos前领某人去某地take-took-takentakethemtotheSPCA带他们至U爱护动物协会Takehimtoaparkforawalkeveryday.bringsthtosb把某物带给某人Theycanbringotheranimals,likesheep,tothefarmer.7.lovelyadj.可爱的；有吸引力的v.LoveWouldy

33、ouliketokeeponeasyourpet?想要养一条（狗）作为宠物吗？keeponeasyourpelft留一只作为你的宠物as作为，当作Whichonedoyoulikebest?尔最喜欢哪个？Iprefertheyellowandbrownone我喜欢那条棕黄色的（小花狗）theyellowandbrownone黄棕相间的8.preferv更喜欢=likebetterprefer-preferred-preferred-preferring1） preferAtoB=likeAbetterthanB比起A更喜欢B（A.B为名词）2） preferdoingAtodoingB=lik

34、edoingAbetterthandoingB比起做B来更喜欢做Aeg.preferdancingtosinging:匕起唱歌来更爱跳舞3） prefer+名词更喜欢。E.g.Iprefertheblackone.我更喜欢黑色的那一只。9.savevB救adj.safe安全的n.safety安全adv.safely安全地10. sometimes有时sometimes好几次sometime段时间sometimeadv某时候11. unkindadj不友善的反义kindbekindtosb.对和蔼可亲beunkindtosb.对不友善12. saveanimalsfromdanger保护动物远离

35、危险bedangeroustot.危险13. helpanimalsfindtheirnewhomes?助动物找到他们的新家helpsb.dosth./helpsb.withsthW助某人做某事14. promisetotakecareoftheirnewpets诺照顾他们的新宠物promisev.承诺promise-promised-promised-promising-promisespromise（not）todosth.承诺（不）做某事15. thevetsintheclini诊所的兽医clinicn.诊所vetn.兽医16. .clinicsforsickanimal敢治生病动物白诊

36、所sickanimals病的动物短语：1. givethemabooklettorea给他们一些小册子看bookletn.小册子2. takecareofyournewpuppy专顾你的新/、狗takecareof=lookafter=carefoM顾，照看care:n.照顾，照料takegoodcareof=lookafterwell更好地照顾3. feedhim/her3-4timeseveryday每天为他/她三四次timen时间（不可数）；次数（可数）4. playwithsb和某人玩耍5. needtobuyalotofthingsforourpuppies8要为我们的小狗买许多东西

37、1） needtotosth需要做某事2） dontneedtodosth.need作为实意动词）（=needn'tdostl（need作为情态动词）=don'thavetodosth不必做某事6. livewithdogsincave矫口狗居住在山洞里caven.山洞，洞穴7. Dogsguardedthecavesandkeptpeoplesafefromdanger.卫者洞穴，使人安全，免遭危险1) guardthecavesf卫洞穴guardv.守卫，保卫lifeguards救生员guardthehouses卫房屋2) keeppeoplesafefromdang嘛护人

38、们安全免受危险8. crosstheroadsafel修全地过马路crossv.穿过acrossprep介词walkacross=cross9. helppeopleinmanydifferentwayfc许多不同的方面帮助人们10. helpthepolicecatchthieve黏助警方抓捕小偷helpsbdosth.policen.警方(用作复数)thiefn.小偷catchthieves抓小偷11. findmissingpeople找到失踪的人12. huntanimalsforfood猎杀动物获取食物huntv.猎取，猎杀huntforfood猎食13. ontheirfarms在

39、他们的农场里1. Choosethebestanswe选择最恰当的答案)()1.Dogsshowtheblindpersonwhenitistostartwalking.A.saveB.safeC.safetyD.safely()2.Whenthegreenlightison,youcangothestreet.A.acrossB.crossC.throughD.though()3.PeopledogsformillionsofyearsA.haskeptB.havekeptC.keepD.tokeep()4.Whatshouldwedotoanimalssafefromdanger?A.ke

40、epB.huntC.feedD.chew()5.-Howlonghethesickcat?Foraweek.A.did,lookafterB.does,lookafterC.are,lookingafterD.has,lookedafter()6.Ivegotmanynicepaperplanes.Doyoulikethatcolourful?A.oneB.onesC.itD.ones()7.Inthepast,dogshelpedpeopleanimalsforfood.A.huntingB.huntC.huntsD.hunted()8.Johnkeptthesickanimalsfromd

41、angerlastnight.A.saveB.safetyC.safeD.safely()9.Wemustnotbetoanimalsbecausetheyareourbestfriends.A.kindB.carefulC.cruelD.friendly()10.TheSPCAistryingtotheanimalsdanger.A.protect,toB.provide,forC.keep,awayD.save,fromII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired才艮据要求改写句子)1. TheSPCAtakescareofanimalsinmanyc

42、ountries(旬意相同)TheSPCAanimalsinmanycountries.2. Weshouldbekindtoanimals保持句意相同)Weshouldn'ttoanimals.3. Helikesthewhitedogbetterthantheblackon祢俗句意相同)Hethewhitedogtheblackone.4. Wemustprotectanimalsfromdange快持旬意相同)Wemustanimalsdanger.5. Weloveanimalsandanimalsloveu保持句意相同)Weandanimalslove.III.Chooset

43、hewordfromthebracketstocompletethefollowingsentences.1. Atlast,thepolicemenfoundthe(lose/lost)dog.2. Tostudymathswellisveryusefulin/at)manyways.3. Wemuststopatthe(cross/crossing)whentheredlightison.4. Dogscanhelponthe.(farm/farmers)5. Dogsshowtheblindperson(when/how)itissafetocrosstheroad.6. Howmany

44、(child)cametoseethefilmyesterday?7. AnSPCA(office)isapersonwhotakescareofdogsandcats.8. Twoofthepuppiesare(hungerand(thirst).9. Thedogisso(love)thatweallwanttoplaywithit.10. Andyisapopularstudentinherclassbecausesheis(friend)thanothers.精选文本M1U3Friendsfromothercountries精选文本词汇讲解:1.for&ign6r(n)外国人词

45、性转换；foreign(adD外国的.外国人的eg:forogatourists外国游客常用词缓，表示人*erwriterworkersingerteacherreporteremployerofficertravellerreader-orvisitorinventor-entstndeatagent-istscientistartistjournalistcyclist-eetraiiLeeemployee-antaccountantassistant工crowded(adj)拥挤的eg:Thetheatresoonbecamecrowded这个影剧院很快就变得拥挤了。词性转换：cnmd(

46、n)人群eg:Aciowdverewatingforthebus.一群人在等这班公交车由tnmd(v)拥施N某处)eg;Theycrowedintosvatchthefilm,他们挤到里面去看这部电影+3. example(n)例子词兆jforexample=fbrinstance=sticlias举例子，例如farexample和suchas的区别这两个短语都可以作“例如”解口forexample用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只举同类人观物中的“一个"为例,作插入语，可位于句首、句中或句末+例如EBallgames,forexample,havespreadaroundtliew

47、orld.例如，球类运动已经在世界各地传播开了05口4用来列举事物时，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，as后面不可有逗号例如！EnglishisspokeninmanycountriessuchasAustraliaandCanada许多国家都讲英语，例如澳大利亚和加章大口4国家与国籍的转换|Canada(n.)加拿大Canadian(n&adj)加量大人j加拿大的Australia(nJ澳大利亚Australian(n艮ad。澳大利亚人?澳大利亚的Britain(n)英国British(n&adj)英国人j英国的Japan(n)日本Japa

48、nesetu&adfl日本人$日本的France(n)法国French(ti&adj)法语；FrenchmanFTenchnwomanGermany(n)德国German(rk&adj)德国人；德语f德国的复数：GermansThailand(n)泰国Thai(n&adj)泰国人；泰国的Spain(n)西班牙Spnish(n&adj)西理牙人：西亚牙语；西班牙的India(n)印度Indian(n&sdj)印度人；印度的Russia(n)俄国Russian(n&adj)俄国人俄语俄国的China(n)中国Chinese(n&adj

49、)中国人彳汉语工中国的但y(n)意大f!|Italian(nfedj)意大利人；意大利语；意大利的SoudiKoreanJ韩国Korean(n&adj)韩国人:韩语5. penfriendg)笔友延料friend(n)朋友用makefiiends普油与某人交朋友friendly伍曲友好的喀befiiendlywithtosb时某人友好friendship(n)友谊eg:ITa11cLeimyfriendship辛«山mvclassmates.6. Euagazine(ii)杂志延伸*newspaper(n)报纸7. sex(n)性别8. uatioDalih-()国籍噌Wha

50、tlyour口血。口疝耳1二Whatnarionaliryarefau?你的国籍是什么？词性转换nation(u)国家，民族1国民咯PresidentClitotispokeonradiotothenationi克林顿总统在广播里对全民演讲口uatioual(adj)国家的，民族的NationaDay国庆节international 国际的JackChanisaninternationalstar.9. other+(n.)复=others一个另一个(总数=2)onetheotherother/others/another/theotheranother另一(个)10. yourself（反身

51、代词）你自己；词introduceyoitrself介绍你自己byoilself=ononesovu靠自己人称代词表格主语宾语形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词第一人称Imemyinleiemvself-一第一人称weusouroursourselves第二人称youyouyouryoursyourself第二人称yftnyouyouryoursyourselves第二人称heJAmhisbituself第三人称sheherherbersherself第三人称itititsitsinelf第三人称theythemtheirtheirsthemself不定whowhomwhosewhom5e

52、lf11. male男性的female女性的12. junior初级的juniorhighschoolsenior高级的seniorhighschool13.over=morethan超过，不只14 .befrom=comefrom来自15 .befarawayfromsp远离.反义：benearsM近bedifferentfrom与.不同反义：bethesameasf.样16 .haveatalkwithsbf某人谈话17 .wouldliketodo=wanttodo18 .write(alettertosb写信给某人19 .haveinterestindoingbeinterestedi

53、ndoing又t感兴趣20 .favourite=like.best21 .thanksb.fordoing词汇辨析：l.also/too/aswell/either都表示“也”(1)too和aswell多用于口语，语气轻，通常用于肯定句和疑问句，且放在旬末。Ilikeyoutoo/aswell.(2)also较正式，不用于否定句，位于句中、句首(句首时通常后面有逗号)(3)either用于否定句句末22.interestn.兴趣，利息v.使感兴趣interesting令人感兴趣的，有趣的interested®兴趣的23.therebe就近原则巩固练习：1 .Choosethebes

54、tanswe选择最恰当的答案)()1.Wereyou?A.are,comefromB.do,fromC.are,fromD.do,come()2.HowmanytimesyoutotheCenturyParRA.Have,goneB.has,goneC.have,beenD.has,been()3.dowecallpeoplefromIndia?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Which()4.ManypeoplefromcountriesworkandliveinHongKong.A.othersB.theotherC.otherD.theothers()5.JackisanEng

55、lishboy,buthecanalsospeak.A.FranceB.FrenchC.JapanD.Australia11 .Completethesentenceswithproperwords.12 Doyouknowthoseoverthere?(India)13 Thereareoverbooksinourschoollibrary.(twothousands/twothousand/thousands/thousandof)3.Idon'tlikethisshirt.Canyoushowmeone?(others/theother/another/other)4.Mysch

56、oolismyhome.(near/awayfrom/faraway/farawayfrom)Igotoschoolbyundergroundeveryday.5.Iwouldlikewritetoaboy.Iwanttohishobbies.(know/knowabout/learnabout/read)6.Hehasalotof.(interest)111. Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.1 .HelikesEnglishbest.(同义句)HisisEnglish.2.OversixmillionpeopleliveinHongKong.(划线提问)peopleliveinHongKong?3 .ManypeopleinGardenCityarefromCanactM饯提问)manypeopleinGardenCityfrom?4 .Wouldyouliketobemypenfriend附意相同)youtobemypenfriend?5.I'dliketowri