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1、Unit 4 Wheres my backpack?Section B课堂学习【知识精讲】1. Please take these things to your sister: her hat, watch, notebook, keys and ID card. 请把这些东西带给你姐姐:她的帽子、手表、笔记本、钥匙和身份证。(1) 这是一个祈使句。其否定形式是在前面加Dont。如:Dont open the door, please. 请不要开门。(2) take是实义动词,意为“拿走;带走”等,其反义词是bring。take + sth. + to + 地点,表示把带到。如:Take it

2、 to your father, please. 把它拿给你爸爸。(3) 在英语中,当句子出现并列成分时,无论几个,都要用逗号隔开,只是在最后一个并列成分前加and。如:I have five new friends: Jim, Tom, Mike, Jack and Tony. 我有五个新朋友:吉姆、汤姆、迈克、杰克和托尼。2. Can you bring some things to school? 你能带一些东西到学校吗?(1) can是情态动词,表示说话人的情感态度和能力,不能单独做谓语,只能和实义动词或系动词一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化,其后要用动词原形。变否定句的时候只需要在后

3、面加not就可以了。如:Who can answer my question? 谁能回答我的问题?I can not carry the stone. 我搬不动这块石头。(2) some是形容词,意为“一些”,修饰不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式,也可用作代词。一般情况用在肯定句中和表示请求或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。含有some的句子变否定句或疑问句时,要把some变成any。如;Would you like some tea? 喝点茶吗?There isnt any milk in the bottle. 瓶子里一点奶都没有了。【例题解析】(2009绵阳)-Do you usually g

4、o to work early every day? - Yes, the bus usually _ me to work.A. takes B. fetches C. catches D. gets【解析】 A take有“带”的意思;fetch意为“回来取”;catch意为“抓住”;get意为“得到”。 课后提高【夯实基础】I. 根据句意及首字母补全单词1. Our m_ teacher is Mr. Wang. He often teaches us count the numbers. 2. I woke up (醒来) late this morning, because my a

5、_ clock is broken.3. Do you often watch the basketball v_ on computer? 4. Dont forget to b_ me the dictionary tomorrow. 5. His father will t_ him to England to learn snooker (斯诺克).II. 连词成句。 1. things, where, Tommys, are_.2. the, is, video, on, the, tape, dresser _.3. please, math, books, Linda, take

6、, those, to_.4. the, is, alarm, clock, the, in, drawer _?5. need, I, water, of, bottle, a_【拓展提升】. 根据汉语提示完成句子1. 笔记本在床上。The notebook is _ _ _. 2. 观察汤米的房间3分钟。Look _ Tommys room _ three _.3. 有一串钥匙在抽屉里。There _ a set of keys _ _ _.4. 不要忘记把你的字典带到学校里来。Dont forget to _ your _ _ school. 5. 凯特的东西们在哪里? Where ar

7、e _ _?. 按要求改写句子。 1. There are some pens on the desk. (变为否定句)There _ _ pens on the desk.2. A computer game is in the drawer. (同义句)_ _ a computer game in the drawer.3. My alarm clock is on the dresser. (就划线部分提问)_ _ alarm clock?V. 阅读理解This is a photo of my bedroom. In my room, there is a bed, a dresser

8、, a computer, a desk and a chair. Under my bed I have a soccer ball and a volleyball. The computer is on the desk. My notebooks and a pencil case are in the drawer of the desk. A computer game is behind the computer. A clock is next to the computer. There is a video tape on the floor. My books are i

9、n the bookcase.1. Wheres the football? _2. Wheres the computer? _3. Wheres the pencil case? _4. Wheres the clock? _5. Wheres the video tape? _ Self-Check课堂学习【知识精讲】1. My baseball is on the floor, under the bed. 我的棒球在床下面的地面上。这个句子的结构是“主语+系动词+介词短语”,表示某物在哪个位置。如:My computer game is in the drawer. 我的游戏机在抽屉

10、里。【例题解析】(2009南京)Are the keys over there _?-No. Go and ask Anna. They may belong to her. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself【解析】 C 这里需要名词做表语,如果用一个代词,只能用名词性的物主代词。意为“这些钥匙是你的吗?”课后提高【夯实基础】I. 根据汉语提示完成句子填空。 1. Lilys _ (棒球) are in her bag.2. He put the _ _ (录像带) on the table yesterday. 3. There are many boo

11、k in my _ (书橱).4. He _ (需要) five cups.5. Please _ (带) the hat to my room.II. 根据句意及首字母填空。 1. My football is u_ the table. 2. I dont k_ his name. 3. My shoes are on the f_, under my bed. 4. Please t_ these things to your brother.5. Listen to the t_ carefully.III. 单项选择。1. Mun, _ is my watch?-Look, its

12、on your bed. A. what B. where C. how D. whose2. -_ is your grandpa, Emma?-Hes watching TV in the room.A. When B. What C. Where D. How 3. The boy _ white jacket is waiting for his mother.A. on B. in C. of D. for 4. Wheres _ key _ the lock, Jim? Its in my bag.A. a; to B. the; to C. a; for D. the; for5

13、. The CDs _ in the bag and the baseball _ in the bag, too.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are 【拓展提升】。完形填空。 This is Jims 1 . Its a big room. There 2 some pictures 3 the wall. Theres a desk and a chair in 4 room. There is also a sofa and a bookcase. The desk is between the bed 5 the bookcase.

14、His bag and pencil case are on the desk. There are some pencils, a pen, a ruler 6 the pencil. Jims sofa is next 7 the desk. His shoes and a ball are 8 the bed. Jim and his friend Li Lei often 9 in the room. 10 like the room very much. 1. A. book B. watch C. room D. pen2. A. am B. is C. are D. be 3.

15、A. in B. on C. at D. under 4. A. his B. her C. your D. my5. A. and B. or C. but D. in 6. A. and B. or C. but D. in7. A. from B. by C. at D. to 8. A. in B. on C. at D. under9. A. are B. is C. stay D. stays10. A. he B. they C. I D. They 【课外阅读】 Bed知多少?1. go to bed 上床睡觉。如:He goes to bed at nine. 他九点上床睡觉

16、。He didnt go to bed until his wife came back. 直到他妻子回来他才睡觉。He didnt go to bed until OR: maroon; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman 比较 go to bed(上床睡觉)与 go to the bed(到床边去)。如:He went to bed at 10 last night. 他昨晚10点钟上床睡觉。He went to the bed and found a letter on it. 他走到床边,发现上面放着一封信。2. in bed 在床上(睡觉)。如:He is st

17、ill in bed. 他还在睡觉。Hes sick in bed with a cold. 他因感冒而卧床。注:该结构中通常不用冠词或其他限定词。3. make the bed 铺床。如:Make the bed whenever you are up. 起床就要铺床。注:make ones (own) bed, 意为“自食其果”。如:As you make your own bed, so you must lie on it. 你是自作自受。4. on a (the) bed 在床上。如:There is a red box on the bed. 床上有个红色的盒子。注:该结构通常应有

18、冠词或其他限定词,有时它与 in bed 大致同义,只是搭配不同而已。如:躺在床上看书是个坏习惯。正:It is a bad habit to read in bed. 正:It is a bad habit to read on a the bed. KEY:Section B课后提高 【夯实基础】I. 1. math 2. alarm 3. videos 4. bring 5. take II. 1. Where are Tommys things? 2. The video tape is on the dresser. 3. Please take those books to Linda. 4. The alarm clock is in the drawer. 5. I need a bottle of water. 【拓展提升】. 1. on the

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