广东深圳南山区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

1、广东省深圳市南山区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校班级姓名学号一、单项选择1. DoyouknowYuanLongping?Ofcourse.Heisacelebratedscientistwhohasjustbeenawarded“theMedaloftheRepublic”.A.commonB.beautifulC.famous2. WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieBetterDays?Great!IthasgotalotofgoodreviewsontheInternet.Iwanttowatchitagain.A.questionsB.lectures

2、C.comments3. Haveyoutriedthenewlyopenedrestaurantinourcommunity?Yes,ithaswonmyheartwithitsdeliciousfoodandfantasticenvironment.Besides,itservescustomerswithfreecoffee!A.sharesB.providesC.compares4. Iwaitedforonehourandfinallythebuscamealong.Youwerelucky.Imissedmybusandhadtowalkhomelastnight.A.appear

3、edB.brokeC.failed5. Mum,Iwanttobuyatoycar,butIcan'taffordit.Well,ifyoureallywantit,youcanmakemoneybydoinghouseworkathome.A. don'thaveenoughmoneyforB. don'thaveenoughenergyforC. don'thaveenoughtimefor6. Youarefull?Butyouatealmostnothing.Iamonadietthesedays.I'mafraidIcan'tweart

4、hedressforthedancingpartynextmonth.A.havenotimetocookB.developagoodhabitC.wanttoloseweight7. Canwebyanychancewin?Well,it'sahardmatch.Butifweallworktogether,Ibelievewewill.A.finallyB.perhapsC.still8. HowcouldyoubreakthenewstoMary?ButIthinkMaryhastherighttoknowit.Sheshouldmakeherowndecision.A.leav

5、e-aloneB.make-laughC.tell-thenews9. Whydidyoutoyourfamilythatyouwereallfine?Well,Idon'twantthemtoworryaboutme.A.promiseB.recommendC.pretend10. Youdidn'tseethe?I'msorry,sir.Ididn'tknowIcan'tparkhere.Iwilldriveawaysoon.A.titleB.signC.survey11. Mum,Ihavesetthetable.Letmeputthesedish

6、esonthetable.OK.Butbenottoburnyourself.A.luckyB.carefulC.brave12. TopraisemygreatinEnglish,mymummetoanewcomputer.Soundsgreat.IhopeyourEnglishwillbebetterandbetter.A.situation;beatB.achievement;turnedC.progress;treated13. I'llmanagetocomeIdon'tknowifIcanarriveontime.OK,thankyou.I'llbewait

7、ingforyouthewholemorning.A.unlessB.becauseC.though14. Doyouknowtheopeninghoursofthemuseum?Yes.,itisopenfrom8a.m.to6p.m.ButonTuesdayitisclosedearlier,at4p.m.A.InfactB.IngeneralC.Inaddition15. Thereisanoldmanlyingontheroad.Whathappenedtohim?Hesuddenlybecauseofaheartattack.Theambulanceisontheway.A.turn

8、edoverB.passedoutC.cheeredup、完型填空16.Twoboys,AlbrechtDurerandJack,lovedpaintingverymuch,buttheirfamilywassopoorthattheybesenttostudyatanartschoolatthesametime.,thetwoboysthoughtofanidea.Theywouldtossacoin（抛硬币）.Thewouldgotothemine（煤矿）toearnmoneytopayhisbrother'scollegetuition（学费）.Whenthebrotherwho

9、wonthetosshisstudy,hewouldpayfortheotherbrothertostudyatcollege.DurerwonthetosswhileJackwenttothemine.Durerworkedhardatcollegeandhispaintingsweremuchbetterthanevenmostofhis.Hemadealotofmoneybysellinghispaintings.Durerreturned.WhenhetoldJackhecouldgoto,Jacksaidsoftly,"No.Youdon'tknowIhaveexp

10、eriencedoverthepastfouryears.Itistoolate.NowIcan'tevenholdaglass.”Toshowhisgreatloveandrespectforhisbrother,Durerhisbrother'shandswithpalms（手掌）togetherandthinfingerstowardsthesky.HecalledhisworkThePrayingHands,whichbecameyearslater.Thenexttimeyouseeacopyofthattouchingwork,takeasecond.Letitbe

11、yourreminder:Noonecaneverbesuccessfulalone.B.mustn'tC.couldn't【小题11A.wouldn't【小题2】A.Finally【小题3】A.elder【小题4】A.prepared【小题5】A.students【小题6】A.college【小题7】A.who【小题81A.shook【小题91A.usual【小题10】A. lookB. ActuallyB.winnerB.finishedB.teachers'B.mineB.whatB.washedB.necessaryB. tasteC. ExactlyC

12、.loserC.continuedC.brothers'C.factoryC.whyC.drewC.famousC.touch、阅读单选17. Today,wearegoingtotalkaboutachildmodel.HernameisLiHanghuiandsheissixyearsold.ShehasagiftformodelingandinJuly,2019,shecamethirdinabigmodelingcompetition.LihasmodelingclasseseverySaturday.Atfirst,hergrandmotherwasagainsthertak

13、ingtheclassesbecauseshedidntwanthergranddaughtertobecomeamodel.Luckily,Li'smotherpersuaded（劝月艮）hergrandmotherbysayingthattheclassescouldmakeLibecomemoreconfident.Liusedtobeafraidtotakethesubwaysbecausemeetingtoomanypeoplewouldmakeherfeeluncomfortable.Hermotherthoughtitisnecessarytotakeheroutmore

14、toseetheoutsideworld,soshesuggestedLitakemodelingclasses.Aftertakingtheclassesformorethanayear,Lihasmadegreatprogress.Sheisntshyanymoreandshedarestospeakwithstrangers.WhenaskedifLiwillbeallowedtoworkasaTaobaomodel,Li'smothersaid,“IfshehasachancetobeaTaobaomodelinhersparetime,Iwillsupportherifshe

15、wants.However,ifitgetsinthewayofherschoolwork,Iwon'tencourageit.”【小题1HowoftendoesLitakemodelingclasses?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.【/、题2】WhatwasLi'sgrandmother'sattitudetowardshertakingmodelingclassesatfirst?A. Shesupportedit.B.Shedidn'tmindit.C.Shedidn'tc

16、areaboutit.D.Shedisagreedwithit.【小题3】HowdidLifeelwhenshemetstrangersinthepast?A.Happy.B.Relaxed.C.Proud.D.Nervous.【小题4】AccordingtoLi'smother,.A.schoolworkisasimportantasbeingaTaobaomodelB. beingaTaobaomodelismoreimportantthanschoolworkC. schoolworkismoreimportantthanbeingaTaobaomodelD. beingaTao

17、baomodeldoesn'thaveanyinfluenceonschoolwork【小题5】Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. Lihasmadefriendswithmanystrangers.B. Li'sgrandmotherwantsLitoworkasaTaobaomodel.C. Lihaschangedalotaftertakingthechildmodelingclasses.D. Lididn'tliketakingthesubwaybecauseshethoughtitwastoonoisy.18.Ifyoudon&#

18、39;tquitefitinamongthemorningpeopleornightowls（猫头鹰）,well,youmightsoonhaveyourownsleeptype.Now,researchersaddtwomoretypes;theafternoonpeopleandthenappers（睡午觉的人）.AgroupofresearchersinBelgiumdidashortonlinesurveytoover1,300people,aged12to90,askingthemquestionsabouttheirsleephabitsandtirednesslevelsthro

19、ughouttheday.Theyfoundthattherewere631peoplewhofitintooneofthetwowell-knownnightandmorningtypes.Morningpeoplearewideawakeinthemorningandsleepierasthedayprogresses.Owlsarejusttheopposite.Buttheyalsofound,basedonthewakefulness-sleepinessanswers,thattherewere550peoplethatfellintooneoftwoothergroups,the

20、nappersandtheafternoonpeople.Ofallthetypes,afternoonpeoplewakeupthesleepiestandthentheybecomeactivearound11a.m.,stayingthatwayuntilabout5nappers"wakeupp.m.,afterwhichtheygettiredagain.Theactiveandstayactiveuntilabout11a.m.,afterwhichtheygetreallytireduntilabout3p.m.After3p.m.untilabout10p.m.,th

21、eyareactiveagain.Itisalsofoundthattheresults,forthemostpart,heldtrueinmenandwomen,inbothday-and-nightshiftworkersandinallages.Thereweresomesmalldifferencesinage,suchasolderpeoplearemorelikelytofallmoreintothe“nappers"group.Nowwhattypedoyoubelongto?【/卜题1Theunderlinedword“them”refersto.A.thegroup

22、ofresearchersB.theover1,300peopleC.the631peopleD.the550people【小题2】WhichofthefollowingquestionsisNOTaskedinthesurvey?A. Whattimedoyoufeelmosttiredintheday?B. Whattimedoyouwakeupinthemorning?C. Whattimetoyouhavethreemeals?D. Whattimedoyougotobedatnight?【小题3】IfVictorisactivebetween11a.m.to5p.m.,whichty

23、pedoeshebelongto?A.Morningpeople.B.Afternoonpeople.C.Thenappers.D.Nightowls.【小题4】Whyaretheolderpeoplementionedinthelastparagraph?A. Toshowolderpeopledon'tbelongtoanygroup.B. Toadviseolderpeopletopayattentiontosleep.C. Toadviseyoungpeopletochangesleephabits.D. Toshowagehasaninfluenceontheresult.A

24、. FindyourownsleeptypeB. Morningpeopleornightowls?【小题5】Thebesttitleforthepassageis“:.D.Beactiveduringtheday.C.Whocanperformbestduringtheday?19.Traditionalclothingplaysanimportantroleinanycountry'shistoryandculture.InChina,whenitcomestotraditionalclothing,Hanfu,QipaoandtheChinesetunicsuit（中山装）are

25、themostpopular.However,mostChinesepeopleareunclearaboutthem.Hereissomeinformationaboutthesethreekindsofclothing.TraditionalHanfuHanfuwascreatedforHanpeopleinthebeginning.ItshowstheChinesebelief（信念）.Itscolor,itsstyleandeventhelengthallrelatetoChineseculture.HanfufirstappearedintheShangDynasty,over3,0

26、00yearsago.ItwaspopularforalongtimeinChinesehistoryfromtheQinDynastytotheMingDynasty.AtthebeginningoftheQingDynasty,however,itlostitspopularity.Inrecentyears,withgrowingcallsforreviving（复兴）traditionalChineseculture,manyChinesepeoplehavetakenalikingtohanfu.QipaoQipao,alsoknownastheCheongsam（旗袍）,appea

27、redinthe1920sandremainedasthe"nationalclothing"untilthe1950s.Atfirst,peoplemadeitwideandloose（宽松的），coveringmostpartsofthebody.Yetitwasnotbeautifulandpeoplewantedamorebeautifulkindofclothing.Sointhe1930s,peoplemadethetraditionalQipaotight（紧的）toshowthebeautyofawomansbody.Now,lotsofwomenstill

28、liketowearit.TheChinesetunicsuitItisalsocalledthe“SunYat-sensuit"，becauseitwasnamedafterSunYat-sen,afamouspersoninchinesehistory.Itlookedsimplebutgood,soitquicklybecamepopularamongChinesemeninthemid-20thcentury.Althoughotherkindsofclothinghavereplacedit,leadersofChinastillwearitwhengoingtoimpor

29、tantevents.【小题1What'sthepurposeofParagraph1?A. Toaskforinformation.B. Togiveanimportantidea.C. Todrawout（弓I出）thetopicofthepassage.D. Totellreadershowtogiveexamples.【小题2Whatcanweknowabouthanfufromthepassage?A. ItstartedtoappearduringtheHanDynasty.B. IthasacloserelationshipwithChineseculture.C. It

30、disappearedintheMingDynastyinChinesehistory.D. Fewpeoplehaveinterestinwearingitnowadays.【小题3】WhatdoQipaoandtheChinesetunicsuithaveincommon?A. Theywerebothnamedafterfamouspeople.B. Theybothappearedinthelate20thcentury.C. Theywerebothverytightinthebeginning.D. TheyarebothtraditionalChineseclothing.【小题

31、4】Theunderlinedword“replaced"means“:.A. madefunB.takencareC.madethemostD.takentheplaceofofofof【小题5】Whowouldbethetargetreader（目标读者）ofthispassage?A.Jenny,whohasdifficultyinlearningChinese.B. Lily,whoisfromtheUSandisgoodatmakingclothes.C. XiaoQin,whowantstowriteaboutChineseculture.D. LinTao,whoisf

32、romChinaandisinterestedinmodernclothing.20.Haveyoueverwonderedwhysomepeoplelivelong,butothersdon't?Manyscientistshavestudiedthemysteriesofalonglifeforyears.Thousandsofstudiessupporttheideathatalonglifeisinfluencedbytwomajorthings.Genetics（遗传）isamajorinfluence.Somepeople'sbodiessimplyhavespec

33、ialadvantages.Theyhaveparentsandgrandparentswholivedlonglives.Theirparentshavepassedonthesepositivegenestothem.HowardFriedmanisahealthscientist.Hewroteabookaboutlivingalonglife.Hesaysgeneticsexplainsabout1/3ofwhypeoplelivetoanoldage.Theothermajorinfluenceisbasichealthcare.Goodfood,cleanwaterandmedic

34、alcareallhelpalot.However,recently,scientistshavefoundthewayapersonthinksaboutlifecaninfluencehowlongthatpersonlives!Manystudiesshowthathavingasenseofpurposeisimportant.Forexample,inOkinawa,Japan,plentyofpeopleareovertheageof100.Theyhaveanideacalledikigaiorlifepurpose.Scientistsbelieveit'soneoft

35、hereasonswhyOkinawahassomanylong-livedpeople.Stayingactiveisthesecondimportantpersonalquality.It'snotthesameasdoingdifficultexercise.Instead,it'sthemostimportanttoremainactiveinanaturalway,doingsomethingyouenjoy.Anotherqualityishelpingpeople.Feelinglovedmakespeoplefeelgood.However,lovingandc

36、aringforothersmakespeoplelivelonger.Thefinaloneisconscientiousness（尽责）.Conscientiouspeopleareresponsible.Theyplanforthingsandthinkaboutdetails.Somepeoplebelievebeingconscientiousmeanslivingaboringlife.However,theoppositeistrue.Peoplecannotchangetheirgenes.Andit'sdifficulttoimproveawholecommunity

37、'shealthcaresystem.However,thenewresearchresultsshowtherearethingseachofuscandotohelpimprovehowlongwelive.【小题1WhydoesthewritermentionHowardFriedmaninParagraph3?A. Tointroduceareallygreathealthscientisttous.B. Toencourageustoreadhisbookaboutlivingalonglife.C. Todescribehowparentspassonpositivegen

38、estochildren.D. Toshowgeneticsinfluenceshowlongapersonlivesgreatly.【小题2】Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanlivelongerby.a.beingactiveb.feelinglovedc.beingconscientiousd.givingothersahande.havingtheirlifepurposeA. acdeB.abceC.abcdeD.abde【小题3】Whatdotheunderlinedwords“theopposite"mean?A.Beingconscient

39、iousmeansleadingalonglife.B. Conscientiouspeopleusuallyprepareforeverythingwell.C. Conscientiouspeoplehaveanexcitingandinterestinglife.D. Conscientiousnessisthemostnecessaryqualityforlivingalonglife.【小题4】Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?【小题5】What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Themeaningoflife.B.Thekeystoalonglife.C.TheimportanceofalongD.Theinfluenceofhealthcareonlife.life.四、语法填空21.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。WhenChenLihui,theperformerofFujianPuppetry(木偶表演艺术),controlledapuppettomovehisbody,【小题1】(ne