职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子(7)_第1页
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1、职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子(7)职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子(7)职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子(7).paragraph22. paragraph33. paragraph44. paragraph5a. higherlivingstandardb. importaneeoftransportintradec. variousmeansoftransportd. birthoftransport-relatedindustriesandtradee. roleofinformationintradef. publictransportationliv

2、ingstandard水平、标准means方法、方式related相关的,有联系的industry产业,工业1.transportisoneoftheaidstotrade.bymovinggoodsfromplaceswheretheyareplentifultoplaceswheretheyarescarce,transportaddstotheirvalue.themoreeasilygoodscanbebroughtoverthedistaneethatseparatesproducerandconsumer,thebetterfortrade.whentherewerenorailw

3、ays,nogoodroads,nocanals,andonlysmallsailingships,tradewasonasmallscale.2.thegreatadvancesmadeintransportduringthelasttwohundredyearswereaccompaniedbyabigincreaseintrade.biggerandfastershipsenabledatradeinmeattodevelopbetweenbritainandnewzealand,forinstanee.quickertransportmakespossiblemass-producti

4、onandbigbusiness,drawingsuppliesfrom,andsellinggoodsto,allpartsoftheglobe.bigfactoriescouldnotexistwithouttransporttocarrythelargenumberofworkerstheyneedtoandfromtheirhomes.bigcitystorescouldnothavedevelopeduniesscustomerscouldtraveleasilyfromthesuburbsandgoodsdeliveredtotheirhomes.bigcitiescouldnot

5、surviveuniessfoodcouldbebroughtfromadistanee.beaccompaniedby伴随着问题:l.paragraph2b_答案:b.importaneeoftransportintrade3. transportalsopreventswaste.muchofthefishIandedattheportswouldbewastedifitcouldnotbetakenquicklytoinlandtowns.transporthasgivenusamuchgreatervarietyoffoodsandgoodssincewenoIongerhavetol

6、iveonwhatisproducedlocally.foodswhichatonetimecouldbeobtainedonlyduringapartoftheyearcannowbeobtainedallthroughtheyear.transporthasraisedthestandardofliving.问题:2.paragraph3a_答案:a.higherlivingstandard4. bymovingfuel,rawmaterials,andevenpower,as,forexample,throughelectriccables,transporthasledtotheest

7、ablishmentofindustriesandtradeinareaswheretheywouldhavebeenimpossiblebefore.districtsandcountriescanconcentrateonmakingthingswhichtheycandobetterandmorecheaplythanothersandcanthenexchangethemwithoneanother.thecheaperandquickertransportbecomes,theIongerthedistaneeoverwhichgoodscanprofitablycarried.co

8、untrieswithpoortransporthavealowerstandardofliving.by(movingfuel,rawmaterials,andevenpower,as,forexample,throughelectriccables,)状语transport(主语)hasledto(谓语)theestablishmentofindustriesandtradeinareas(wheretheywouldhavebeenimpossiblebefore.定语从句)问题:3.paragraph4d_答案:d.birthoftransport-relatedindustriesa

9、ndtrade5. commercerequiresnotonlythemovingofgoodsandpeoplebutalsothecarryingofmessagesandinformation.meansofcommunication,liketelephones,cablesandradio,sendinformationaboutprices,supplies,hisway,

10、merce商业mercial商业的adj.问题:4.paragraph5e_答案:e.roleofinformationintrade5. thedevelopmentofmodernmeansoftransportca. tosendgoodstovariouspartsoftheworldb. atanytimeduringtheyearc. hasgreatlypromotedtraded. isitpossibletoproduceonalargescalee. thetransportofgoodsf. itispossibletoproduceonalargescalet

11、hedevelopment(中心词)(ofmodernmeansoftransport.限制成份)promote促进答案:c.hasgreatlypromotedtrade6.onlywhengoodscanbecarriedtoallpartsoftheworldquickly_donly+状,谓语倒装only+代/名,不倒装谓语+主语二倒装答案:d.isitpossibletoproduceonalargescale7.transporthasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoeatwhateverfoodtheywantb答案:hetradeofmodernsocietythetransmissiono

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