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1、武汉市 2019 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷(含答案)第 I 卷(选择题共85 分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4 小题,每小题1 分,满分4 分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、日C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A. I'm Bob. B. H-U-N-T. C. Jim.2. A. Very heavy. B. I like it. C. Some sand,I guess.3. A. My parents. B. Next week. C. By bike.4.
2、 A. A toy car. B. The red one. C. Very nice.第二节(共8 小题,每小题1 分,满分8 分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、日C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5. How many days are they staying in Wuhan?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.6. Who will go out for a walk in the park?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Both of them.7. What d
3、oes the woman want?A. Orange juice.B. Milk shake.C. Apple juice.8. Who are the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Saleswoman and customer.9. Whose birthday was it yesterday?A. Tina's.B. Tina's brother's.C. Tina's sister's.10. How is the woman feeling now?A
4、. Calm.B. Surprised.C. Disappointed.11. How much did the man's wife pay for her coat?A. 480 yuan.B. 240 yuan.C. 120 yuan.12. What does the woman mean?A. She wants a better job.B. She likes being a secretary.C. She doesn't mind a change. 第三节(共13 小题,每小题1 分,满分13 分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给
5、的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5 秒钟;每段对话仅读一遍。听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答13 至 15 三个小题。13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Going hiking.B. The weather.C. The man's sister.14. How many people at least are going?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.15. When will they meet?A. A
6、t 6:30 am.B. At 7:00 am.C. At 7:30 am.听下面一段对话,回答16 至 18 三个小题。16. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In the hospital.B. At Betty's home.C. On the phone.17. What happened to Betty?A. She fell off the bed.B. She had a car accident.C. A volleyball hit her.18. What was the doctor's advice?A. T
7、o travel by bus.B. To stay in bed.C. To take some medicine.听下面一段对话,回答19 至 21 三个小题。19. Where is Tom going?A. To the post office.B. To Helen's home.C. To the police station.20. Why is Helen there?A. For a holiday.B. To meet Tom.C. To visit her school.21. What can we learn from the conversation?A.
8、They haven't changed at all.B. They were in different classes.C. They knew each other before.听下面一段独白,回答22 至 25 四个小题。22. What were the children going to do after their mother died?A. To leave home with some money.B. To buy a big farm.C. To live together.23. Who sold the fruit?A. Bob.B. Alice.C. K
9、en.24. How did the children become rich?A. By working together.B. By buying and selling fruit.C. By making friends in town.25. What was Judy's dream?A. Each child would have a farm.B. Her children would be kind to each other.C. Her children could count money on the farm.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共15 小题,每小题
10、1 分,满分15 分)从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。26. Mum, I failed the exam again.A. I'm sorry, tooB. Not at allC. Hard to sayD. Don't worry27. May I help you, young lady?A.Good for you8. Well doneC. Yes, pleaseD. Take it easy28. Please mind your head, sir.A. It doesn't m
11、atterB. Thanks a lotC. Don't mention itD. I'm afraid not29. She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept30. I ate some fruit, which I since I was a child, and the vegetablesfrom my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed31.
12、He his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet32. He wrote his phone number a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from33. Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?A. Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems .A. anxiousB
13、. personalC. cruelD. careless34. I won't tell this to anyone. ?A. AgreeB. GuessC. HopeD. Promise35. Try this soup you like it. Wow! This is delicious!A. mustB. willC. shallD. can36. Have you chemistry for the coming exam? Yes. I'm quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed37
14、. Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. membersD. tourists38. This room is too small. I'd like to ask for . Sure. We have rooms available here.A. anotherB. the otherC. oneD. it39. Why were you shouting at Tom? I told h
15、im to be quiet, but he talking.A. joined inB. ended upC. kept onD. put off40. Rose is wondering .A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. when will Aaron leaveD. who did the washing三、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up hi
16、s job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes he d never 41 to set up his own business.“ I am now in such a bad situation, ” says Joel, “ I hope I am 42 working as an editor. You see, I was 43 with my job, and I u
17、sed to get really angry at my bossand the way he used to 44 me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me45 , so I told myboss I was leaving. At first, everything was 46 : I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant (助理),my best friendat work, Don,
18、 just to be 47 to finish things on time. And soon we 48 large amounts of money. Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was finished,we used to take good 49 in places like Cancum and the Bahams, just to get relaxed.At first, we were busy having fun, and charged(支付)everything to my
19、creditcards instead, but then I began to 50 how much in debt (负债)I was. At last, I hadto 51 Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment(设备). Now I could doalmost nothing even if people 52 me. Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the 53 ,but he said that
20、 I'd been so 54 to him when Ileft that he would never employ (雇佣) meagain. I've had to 55 my business now andI don't know what I'm going to do for money. It just goes to show, if you set up your own business, you shouldn't spend money you don't have.”41. A. pretended B. learn
21、ed C. failed D. decided42. A. specially B. still C. also D. certainly43. A. pleased B. strict C. bored D. patient44. A. show B. order C. serve D. lead45. A. time B. money C. food D. work46. A. perfect B. wrong C. hard D. fun47. A. afraid B. ready C. able D. about48. A. lost B. borrowed C. donated D.
22、 made49. A. vacations B. pictures C. courses D. chances50. A. imagine B. remember C. wonder D. realize51. A. lay B. see C. take D. put52. A. paid B. helped C. forgot D. asked53. A. advertisement B. magazine C. equipment D. lifestyle54. A. shy B. rude C. lazy D. straight55. A. close down B. pick up C
23、. turn down D. set up四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A B C D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A56. The material above is mainly aboutA. The New York TimesB. “ 36 Hours ” guidesC. an introduction to “ Explorer ”D. prices of the new books57. The two books cover subjects.A. 2B. 4C. 6D. 858. “ TASCHE” N in the mater
24、ial refers to .A. the name of a writerB. the sign of dream tripsC. a store that sells books onlineD. a company that produces books59. What can we learn about the books from the material?A. They are very expensive.B. They are well designed and made.C. They are sold by a team of writers.D. One of them
25、 is about “ Beaches , ”“ Islands ” and “ Deserts ”60. What the book series describes has something to do with .A. journeysB. readersC. lifestylesD. advertisementsBYou don't have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change an
26、d he's inviting bikers tojoin him.Daan Roosgaarde,38,is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog (雾霾)Free Project,he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland, he designed a shining bicycle path.NowDaan and his team are workin
27、g with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. It's an air-cleaningmachine connectedto a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather,the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air towa
28、rd the biker's face.It's no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter,it's commonfor thick clouds of haze (霾) ,caused largely by factory production,burning of coal and car emissions (排放物),to cover areas of China.In 2016,only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the coun
29、try's air quality standards,according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.“ Of course one tower and a few bikes won't solve China's air pollution problem, ” Daan said, “ But smog-free b ikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire c
30、ommunities to create greener cities.”61. According to the writer, .A. air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB. creative ideas may help improve city lifeC. only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD. the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary62. The air-cleaning machine off
31、ers clean air to the biker by .A. blowing out dirty airB. running fast with the bikeC. cleaning the air around the bikerD. breathing in dirty air and cleaning it63. From the passage, we know that .A. people who have creative ideas can get free bikesB. only smog-free bikes can go on the shining bicyc
32、le pathC. Daan and his family spent all their time improving China's air qualityD. China's haze in winter happens because of more than three causes64. Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to .A. raise money for the towerB. test his new machineC. help solve the air pollution problemD.
33、 make more Chinese friends65. What is the best title for the passage?A. Breathing In and OutB. Biking for Fresh AirC. Survey from the GovernmentD. China's Air Pollution Problem CDon't Judge a Book by Its CoverEver since I was a little girl,I've loved reading crime and detective(侦探)novels
34、,so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However, my family is very big on having a traditional career(职业)and so whenI said that I wanted to go to college and study writing,my parents told me that I couldn't. They told me that I had to study for a degree so
35、that I would achieve a career,and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied journalism (新闻专业),but I didn't want to lose interest in writing because it wouldbe something I would do every day for work,not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compr
36、omise (妥协),especiallybecause of the long holidays.It was a good choice: by the time I was twenty-five,I'd already finished two novels and had an agent.To be honest,I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything,andmy friends have always known. One of the reasons most people d
37、on't knowis because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance (浪漫)novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, “ Well,ifyou think it'll make me successful,okay.” I'd totally forgotten about it until Iwalked into school one day and saw one o
38、f my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it,and it was so clear that she had no idea that I'd written it she even offered to lend it to me after she'd finished! Of course,sometimesI wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on
39、 the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world.66. Hazel is probably .A. an agentB. a journalistC. a teacher and artistD. a teacher and writer67. The underlined wordsis very big onin the passa
40、ge most probably meanA. to give no adviceB. to like something very muchC. to have more experiencesD. to misunderstand something68. It's clear that Hazel.A. agreed to study journalism for a degreeB. accepted Brooke Lane as her pen nameC. would like to write something for teachingD. told her workm
41、ates about her writing novels69. Hazel finally realized that her parents' advice on her career wasA. helpfulB. excitingC. disappointingD. risky70. We can infer from the passage that.A. Hazel likes showing off in publicB. Hazel's students all want to write novelsC. Hazel's agent has playe
42、d a role in her successD. older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel第II卷(非选择题共 35分)五、词与短语填空(共 5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。)brought ? work out / try out / left / bright71. Our hometown has many soft and sweet memories in our heart.72. They are
43、seen as symbols of happiness and good wishes.73. Mary decided to for a job at an after-school reading program last year.74. We usually plan to do something ,or go somewhere together.75. Although the storm broke many things apart,it families and neighborscloser together.六、阅读理解填词(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)
44、阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。It was at an exhibition of the artists' works organized by the Red Cross. I was invitedas a special g 76 to attend the exhibition.During this period,two cute girlsof 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature(签名).76. I haven't brought my pen
45、. Is the p 77 okay?” Actually,I knew they wouldn'tr78 .I just wanted to show a well-known writer'sgood manners to the c 79 readers.77. Certainly, ” the young girls readily a 80 . I could see they were very excited.Of course,their excitement also made me feel more pleased and satisfied. One o
46、f the girls h 81 her fine notebook to me. I turned over the cover of the notebook,wrote a few words of encouragement n 82 , and signed my name. The girl read my signature,frowned (皱眉),looked at me carefully and asked, “ Aren't you RobertCharboss? ”78. No, ” I told her proudly, “ I'm the author of Alice Adams,the w 83 of two Pulitzer Prizes. ”The young girl turned to the o 84 , shrugged(耸肩)and said
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