江苏省20162017学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

1、2017年春学期八年级英语月度练习试题（考试时间120分钟 满分150分）命题人：朱丽霞注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。2.所有试题的答案均写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。第I部分：选择题（满分85分）一、听力。（20分）每段对话听两遍，5秒钟的时间选择最合A.听对话，回答问题本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话,在听每段对话前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有适的备选答案。1 .How will the woman go to London?B.2U2 .Which sign is right?3.What do they mean?B.C.A.B.4. W

2、hat sign does Nancy see?A.B.5. Where does the dialogue happen?A. At the bus stop.B. On No.10 Bus.C. On No.15 Bus.6. Who will get some pictures?A. Sandy. B. Mr. White. C. Mr. Brown.7. What is the man probably going to do next?A. Go to the Sun Hotel. B. Get on a bus. C. Ask the policeman.8. In which m

3、onth did Betty's uncle go to the UK?A. January. B. February. C. March.9. Where will the girl go for the summer holiday?A. To Beijing. B. To Xi'an. C. To Sanya.10. How long has the girl been in Shanghai?A. For two days.B. For two weeks.C. For two months.B.听对话和短文回答问题：听第 1段材料，回答第11-12题。11. Wher

4、e are they going to spend their holidays?A. The USA.B. Canada.C. Australia.12. Who are the two speakers?A. A mother and a son.B. A father and a daughter.C. A brother and a sister.听下面一段短文，完成信息表。A trip to LondonHow long will the students stay in London?13What will the students need to take?14What can

5、the students do if they have any problems?1513. A. Two weeks.B. Two months.C. Two years.14. A. Four photos and a school letter.B. Four photos and a telephone number.C. A red shirt and a telephone number.15. A. Go and see Mrs. Green.B. Call 65-804-937. C. Ask the family for help.C.听短文，选择正确答案，听两遍。16.

6、Where is Nick from?A. The UK.B. The USA.C. France.17. When did Nick go to the top of the Eiffel Tower?A. On the first day of his visit to Paris.B. On the second day of his visit to Paris.C. On the third day of his visit to Paris.18. What could Nick see at the top of the tower?1 . He could see some t

7、all buildings. B. He could see many rivers. C. He could see most of the city.19 .What did Nick do after he returned to London?A. He showed many photos to his friends. B. He gave a lot of presents to his friends.C. He asked his friends to come to his home.20 .Where does Nick want to go for a visit ne

8、xt year?A. Japan. B. The USA. C. Russia.二、单项选择。从下列每题所Z的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）() 21. What do you think of the TV play? Oh, I ve never watched .It s wonderful.A. a good one B. the better one C. a better one D. the best one() 22. It was music that I lost myself in it.A. such a beautiful B. so

9、beautifulC. so beautifulD. suchbeautiful() 23. My old neighbour Charles feltafter his children moved out A. lonelyB. safelyC. angrilyD. happily() 24. Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend Would you like to joinus? A. Well done B. That s ri ght C. You re welcom eD. Yes, I dloveto() 25. The

10、 Greens used to live in London and now they in Beijing.A. used to liveB. are used to live C. are used to living D. are usedfor living() 26. He bought some souvenirs .A during his visit to QingdaoB during he visited QingdaoC while he was visiting to QingdaoD while visiting to Qingdao() 27. We had no

11、time , but we had a fantastic time the model plane.A. to chat, making B. to chat, to make C. chatting, making D. chatting, to make( ) 28. I won t go to see the film tonight because I the ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. leftD. have left( ) 29. All of the plans are very good. I really don t know .A. whic

12、h to talkB. which to talk about C. to talk about which D. to discusswhich one() 30. Nancy told me a 4-D film is C. what, likeD. what, /A . how, likeB. how, look() 31. Where have you these days? I haveto Hong Kong with myfriends.A. been; goneB. been; been C. gone; beenD. gone; gone()32. have you live

13、d here? Since 1995.A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon ()33. Space Mountain is an exciting roller coaster. It runs a speed of 52 kilometres perhour.A. onB. withC. inD. at()34. What do you think of your trip to Great Britain?-Wonderful! And the best part was visiting A. Mount FujiB. the S

14、tatue of Liberty C. the Tower Bridge D. theLittle Mermaid()35. Let ' s turn on the TV and watch the football match.It ' s too late. Jt for an hour. And the result was 1-0. China won!A. has finishedB. has begun C. has been onD. has been over()36. Holly has fed the dog, but she hasn't wate

15、red the plants.A. just; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already ()37. More than 20 people in traffic accidents last May.A. have died, forB. died, since C. have been dead, since D. havebeen dead, for ()38. I a book two days ago . I it for two days .A. had; have bought B. bought; have ha

16、d C. had; have had D. bought; have bought()39. Why not stop a rest? Oh, it ' s so exciting that I can' t stop thekite.A. having; flying B. to have; to fly C. having; to fly D. to have; flying ()40. Do you know how long English?A. has he learned B. he has learned C. has he begun to learn D. h

17、e has begun to learn 三、完形填空 。(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)The weather is closely relate峨系)to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an _41_part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and_ 42 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn3 about

18、the weather.What is the weather.The weather is just the state of the atmosphere44 any time, such as temperature, wind, 45 .sun.etc.What 46 the weather change.As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get 47 sunlight, so itrmer wathose places. However, som

19、e places getlittle_ 48no sunlight in winter. Then those places have 49 temperatures.These differences in temperature make the air and water 50 around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the 51 changes.What' s the 52 between weather and climat e

20、 气候)Climate is a place ' s we5the_ a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 54 from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 55 over lots of years.()41. A. importantB.interestingC. excitingD.useful()42. A. whereB.whi

21、chC.whatD.when()43.A. anythingB.nothingC. somethingD.everything()44.A. inB.forC.onD.at()45.A. waterB.rainC.plantD.animal()46. A. asksB.makesC.helpsD.gets()47.A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less()48.A. andB.soC.orD.but()49. A. colderB.hotterC.lowerD.higher()50.A. moveB.movesC.movedD.moving()51.A. sunB.ear

22、thC.weatherD. sunlight()52.A. sameB.differentC.differenceD.like)53.A. forB. pastC. atD. over)54.A. alreadyB. almostC. everD. even()55.A. differently B. slowlyC. carefullyD. easily四、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分 计30分)(A)Postmen wantedNo experience necessary but you must be hardworking.Free to choose working hour

23、s.Have a driver's license.Write to No. 38 Changhong Rd, Xiangyang.English teachers wantedWarm and patient college students.Able to speak standard English, good with children.Time: on weekends.E-mail address: Sunshine School .Taxi drivers wantedFull-time taxi drivers. Over fiveyears;experience, g

24、ood knowledge of the city.Under 45 years old.For more information, please come to Shunda Taxi Company to visit the manager.Tour guides wantedTwo year's working experience.Good English and good at talking to people.Age: 20-30.Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the Manager for more informat

25、ion.()56. If you want to be a postman, it 's necessary for you to haveA. working experience B. good knowledge of the cityC. a driver's licenseD. a college student's card()57. Sunshine School needs.A. excellent English teachersB. a hard-working postmanC. full-time driversD. an outgoing to

26、ur guide()58. If you want to be a taxi driver, you should.A. be over 45 years oldB. know the city very wellC. write to No. 38 Changhong Rd. D. speak English well()59. The tour guides wanted should.A. have no working experienceB. be patient with childrenC. be good at drivingD. speak good English()60.

27、 You can not get information by if you want to get a job above.A. making a callB. going to visit the managerC. sending an e-mailD. writing a letter(B)Macau is a very special city , it' s small but romantic(浪漫的).You can find European-stylechurches(教堂),Chinese-traditional temples and fantastic mod

28、ern buildingsChurches and museums are my favourite . The churches in Macau are mainly Catholic( 天主 教的).The most famous church in Macau is Ruins of St Paul( 圣保罗大教堂的废墟 ).Today, with 66 stone steps leading to the facade(正面),the ruins of the church are Macau ' s most famous tourist attractions . Bec

29、ause the rest of the church was destroyed by fire 200 years ago .There are over 20 museums in Macau. I have been to Maritime Museum, Museum of Macau. Museums are wonderful places , you could stay there for a whole day , getting to know more about the history and stories .Macau is also a great place

30、to find good restaurants with different types of cuisine(烹饪) from both Portuguese and Macanese to other Eastern and Western food . The most famous desserts胡食)include sweet egg rolls , crisp, and egg balls. For those that enjoy eating , it is a good idea to visit Macau . It will surely be an unforget

31、table trip .()61. What do you think of Macau?A. Small but romantic .B. Small and old .C. Modern and romantic .D. Modem but small .()62. How many museums are there in Macau?A. 20. B. More than 20 . C. 66. D. More than 66 .()63. What can we do when we are visiting Macau?A . Go to the churches.B . Visi

32、t the museums .C. Eat in the restaurants.D. All of the above .()64. Why can we only see the ruins of the St Paul Church today?A . Because they are mainly Catholic . B . The local people destroyed it.C. It was destroyed by fire 200 years ago . D. We don' t know the reason. ()65. Which is wrong ac

33、cording to the passage?A. Sweet egg rolls are a kind of dessert.B. You can enjoy different types of foods in Macau .C. There are less than 60 stone steps leading to the facade of the church.D. If you want to learn more about the history of Macau , you can go to the museums.(C)Tom went into the stati

34、on soon after five o 'clock in the afternoon . This is a bad time to travelin London , both by bus and by train , because lots of people go home from work at this hour . He had to join a long queue of people who were waiting for tickets . When at last his turn came , he got the right ticket . By

35、 asking several people the way , he also found the right platform(月 台).It was crowded(拥挤的)and he was not able to get on the first train , but he was able to move nearer to the edge of the platform to be ready to get on the next one . When a train came in, Tom was thrown onto the train by the rush of

36、 people behind . The doors closed and the train moved off before he was able to get his breath out . Since he was not able to see the names of the stations where the train stopped, he had to count the number of stops so that he knew where to get off . His station was the seventh along the line.When

37、the train reached the seventh station, Tom got off . But he was surprised to see that he had got off at a station that he had never heard of . A man on the platform told him that he had travelled on a train going in the wrong direction .()66. Why did Tom go to the station?A . To take a train.B. To m

38、eet his friends .C. To say goodbye to his friend . D. To go home from work .()67. What did Tom find when he arrived at the station?A .Only a few people there .B.A few people waiting to buy tickets .C.Many trains there .D.Many people waiting to buy tickets,()68. What did Tom have to do before he boug

39、ht the ticket?A .To meet many people.B.To wait long to buy a ticket .C.To talk to some people.D.To ask the way to the train .()69. Why did Tom fail to see the names of the stations?A . He was too lazy to see them.B. They were too small for him to see .C. He was too busy to see them.D. It was too cro

40、wded for him to see them .()70. What did Tom do when he was on the train?A . He closed the doors.B . He counted the number of stops .C. He hurried to take a seat.D . He saw the names of stops.第n部分：非选择题（共65分）五、阅读表达。（共5小题，每题2分计10分）阅读下面的短文，根据内容回答问题。World Sleep Day， organized by the World Sleep Day Comm

41、ittee of the World Association ofSleep Medicine since 2008 ， is held on March 21 every year.The purpose of World Sleep Day is to celebrate good and healthy sleep. Events involving discussions， presentations of educational materials and exhibitions take place around the world and online.Sleep quality

42、 plays a key role in people hsealth. Researchers say that there are a lot of advantages（优,岚）if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful. Also we re to have bette， r sbkeintter memories and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason， i

43、t will influence （ 影响） your performance（ 表现） the next day.In general （一般来说）,adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that， on workdays， only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep ， and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers， a hea

44、lthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However ， about 80% of high school students don t get enough sleep becauwsoerkof schoolor bad habits.27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders， and most people know little about their dan

45、ger. So ， for our good life and work ， it s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.（No more than SEVEN words）1. How long has World Sleep Day been celebrated so far ？2. What is the purpose of World Sleep Day ？3. What does sleep quality do in people s health？4

46、. Why don t most high school students have enough slee？ p 5. How manykinds of sleep problems do people have ？ 六、任务型阅读。 （共 10 小题，每小题1 分 计 10 分）根据短文内容填写表格。（每空限填一词 ）We all need a healthy environment（ 环境） , but we produce waste every day and it does harmto our environment and health. Though we are young

47、, we can still do something to help. In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means “ use less "t wDote things. This saves money and

48、reduces pollution andwaste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things abroad.Reuse means “ use again ” . Use things fo

49、r as long as possible. When we buy things, make surethat they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair the old things if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It ' s better to use a ch

50、ina cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means “change things intther ones” . Although it takes energy, it' s betterthan throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy produ

51、cts made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title: J to Live a Green LifeWe produce2 every day and it is harmful to us. We can do something to help.IdeasDosDon' tsTo _3_Use less.* Try to save something.* Don ' t buy too many things from foreign 4 .To reuseUse

52、 5 .* Use things for as long as possible.* Buy things that last long.* Take care of things or 6 the old things.* Don' tuse 7 cups or bags.To recycleChange things into something 8*Join in recycling programmes.*Buy products 9 from recycled materials.* Don' t 10thingsaway or burn them.七、词汇运用。（共

53、l5小题，每小题l分，计l5分）A、根据括号内所给提示填空（5分）（每空限填一词）1. My dad has been to the USA on（生意）many times.2. Everyone is here （除了）Tom and Lily. They have gone to Shanghai already.3. Many Chinese people usually visit their（ 亲戚）during the Spring Festival.4. Alice（嫁）a French man last month.5. How did you keep in（ 接触，联系）

54、with each other at primary school?B、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（15分）（每空不限词数）6. The Internet makes（communicate） between us much easier.7. It is（possible） for so few people to finish the work in a day.8. Would you like to make a card for your mother 's（40） birthday?9. The clothes shop and the shoe shop（open） f

55、or three years.10. Is that old man ill? 一 （exact）. The doctors are trying to save him.11. The reporter' s job is （interview ） some famous players and stars.12. We think the life we are used to （change） a lot over the years.13. It is two months since he（realize） the serious problem.14. What great

56、 fun we had making snowmen in the（north） town!15. Get enough exercise, and you 'll keep fit all（you） life.八、短文填空。（共10小题， 每题1分计10分）根据上下文和首字母提示填空（每空限填一词）The world is not only hungry, but also thirsty. Perhaps this s 1 strange to you, since nearly 70% of the Earth's surface （表面）is covered w 2 water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Humans can only drink and u 3 the other 3% the fresh water from rivers, lakes, the underground and o 4 sources （资源）.And we cannot even use all ofthat. Even worse, some of it