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1、天津市2013届高三英语第一次月考试题外研版第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. Theincidentturnedhimintodifferentperson,evenifhedidnotrealizeitatbeginning.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the2. Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,ifregularly,canimproveB.carryingoutD.tocarryoutourhealth.A.beingcarriedout

2、C.carriedout3. TheJapanesesufferingfromtheworstnaturaldisasters.D.is;ofalltimeA.are;eversinceB.are;ofalltimeC.is;eversince4. Ilikesuchhouseswithbeautifulgardensinfront,butIdonthaveenoughmoneytobuyA.itB.one5.一Anythingtodrink?Whataboutcoffee?ErIthinkIllhaveacolddrinkA.otherthanB.morethanC.thatcoffee.C

3、.lessthanD.thisD.ratherthan6. Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.A.NokiddingB.NowonderC.NoproblemD.Noway7. Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldstayforlunch.Sorry,I.Ihaveanotherappointment.D.mustntD.aremovingA.wontB.shantC.cant8. WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?

4、-Theytoanothercity.A.hadmovedB.havemovedC.moved9. ThebeautifulmountainvillagewespentourholidaylastyearislocatedinisnowpartofGuangxi.A.which;whereB.where;whatC.that;whatD.when;which10. WeshouldbearinmindthatsocialdevelopmentandbalanceofnatureshouldgoinD.harmonydangerous.TheresD.hadbecomeD.commandedA.

5、companyB.sympathyC.association11. Theydontfeelsafeinourtownatnightbecauseitsoarobberyeveryweeknow.A.becomesB.becameC.hasbecome12. BobslecturesafairlywiderangeandIcantsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.A.coveredB.conveyedC.considered13. Theclimateconferencewasattendedby11,000people,itthelargestUNgatherin

6、geverheld.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.tobemaking14. childrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent.A.IfB.ThoughC.UnlessD.When15. Weweresadtolearnthatseveralstudentswerebyacaryesterday.A.hitoutB.knockedoverC.runacrossD.pickedup第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)

7、中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Youwillneverwalkagain.Youwillhavetouseawheelchair.Iheardhis16fallheavilyonmyears,numbingmysoul.IfIhadneverfelthopelessbefore,Ifelthopelessthen.Thecaraccidenthasleftmeunconscious.When17,Ifoundbothlegsincasts(石膏).WhileIhadotherseriousinjuries,my18weremyfirstconcern.Workingasaspecialn

8、eedsteacherandbusyandactivebynature,Icouldntimaginebeing19inawheelchair.Lyinginmybed,IwonderedhowI20givemyten-year-oldsonhopethatmomwould21.Hedbeencheerfuloneveryvisit,butIsaw22inhiseyes.HeneededtherayofhopethatIwouldnotbeinawheelchairforever.Justmaybe,Ithought,Icouldusethisexperiencetoteachhimwhatt

9、odowhenmisfortune23.Itdidnttakemelongtobecome24withmylimitedmovementsandevenwiththepacethedoctorswerewillingtogowithme.Iwasdeterminedtolearneverythingtheyshowedme.Everynightinmyprivateroom,assoonasIknewIwouldntbe25ordiscovered,Iwouldmovemyselffromthebedtothefloor,26ontothebedrail(床栏杆)fordearlife,and

10、slowlyputtingmyweight27myfeet.Afterseveralweeksofsuchdifficult28,mystrengthandconfidencecontinuedto29LItcamethetimetosharemyaccomplishmentswiththepersonmost30tomeOnenight,whenIheardmysongreetthenursesatthestation,I31myselfup.Asheopenedthedoor,Itookafewsmallsteps.32,hecouldonlywatchasIturnedandstarte

11、dbacktobed.Allofthepain,thefear,andthestruggle33asIheardthewordsIhadlongedtohear,“Mommy,youcanwalk!”Iamnowabletowalkalone,sometimesusingastick.Iamabletotakepublictransportationtoshopandvisitfriends.Mylifehasbeenblessedwithmany34ofwhichIamproud.Butnonehaseverbroughtmethesatisfactionandjoy35bythosefou

12、rlittlewordsofmyson.16.A.wordsB.reportC.explanationsD.decision17.A.hitB.awakenedC.askedD.discovered18.A.legsB.parentsC.activitiesD.surroundings19.A.placedB.caughtC.carriedD.stuck20.A.mightBshouldC.couldDmust21AchangeBrecoverC.adjustDsucceed22AcuriosityBsurpriseCfearD.puzzle23AstrikesBpassesCcontinue

13、sDremains24.A.familiarBstrictCdiscouragedDimpatient25ApunishedBinterruptedCacceptedDprotected26AfallingBsettingCholdingDping27.A.throughBinCatDon28AeffortsBlessonsCactsDcurs29AappearBsurviveCbuildDadd30AusefulBimportantCpopularDpleasant31AopenedBdressedCwokeDdragged32ADisappointedBEmbarrassedCFright

14、enedDShocked33AfadedBspreadCbackedDsank34AexpectationsBchallengesCachievementsDsupports35AprovedBofferedCtaughtDsuggested第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、BC和D)中,选出最佳选项。APupilsworkharderinlessonsiftheyaretaughtbyaman,astudyhasclaimed.Maleteachersaremorelikelytoimprovepupilsself-esteem

15、andarejudgedbypupilstobemorefair,accordingtoastudypublishedbytheDepartmentforEducation.Butthereisasignificantshortageofmaleteachers,especiallyinprimaryschools,withreportslastmonthindicatingthatalmostoneinthreeprimarieshasanall-femaleteachingstaff.Thelatestfiguresheightenedfearsthatschoolsarebecoming

16、dominated(主宰)bywomenandchildrenarebeingdeniedaccesstomalerolemodelsintheclassroom.ResearchersattheLondonSchoolofEconomicsandWestminsterUniversityconductedanexperimentinwhicheachof1,200pupilsin29schoolswasgiven2.Theycouldusethemoneytobuyupto10questionsatacostof20peach,whichtheythenhadtoanswer.Iftheyw

17、ererighttheyweregivenanextra20p,butiftheywerewrongtheylost20p.Boysandgirlswhohadamaleteacherchoseonaveragealmosthalfaquestionmorethanthosetaughtbywomen,indicatingthattheyhadamorepositiveoutlookontherewardsofeffort,thestudysaid.Researcherswrote:Oneofthemostsignificantresultsfeaturedinthisexperimentis

18、thepositiveeffectofmaleteachersoneffort.Theexperimentsuggeststhathigherabilitypupilseitherbelievedthattheteacherwouldrewardthemmorefavorablyorhadapreferenceforworkinghardtopleasetheteacher.AccordingtotheGoodTeacherTrainingGuide,86percentofnewteachersenteringprimaryschoolsarefemale,alongwith62percent

19、ofthoseenteringsecondaryschools.ProfessorAlanSmithers,ofBuckinghamUniversity,said:Thisisaninterestingandsomewhatsurprisingfinding,butitdoesunderlinetheimportanceofhavingagoodmixofmaleandfemaleteachersinclasses.36.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthepassage?A. Maleteachersaremorefairthanfemaleteachers.B. N

20、owmostprimaryschoolsareinneedofteachers.C. Mostpeopleareafraidthattheirchildrencantgetaccesstomaleteachers.D. Theauthorthinksthatmaleteachersarebetterthanfemaleteachers.37. Whatistheauthorsattitudetothefindingthatpupilsworkharderinlessonsiftheyaretaughtbyaman?A. Heisforthefinding.B. Heisagainstthefi

21、nding.C. Hedoesntshowhisopinionaboutit.D. Hethinksitsinterestingandsomewhatsurprising.38. Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthe3rparagraph?A. ResearchersattheLondonSchoolofEconomicsandWestminsterUniversityconductedanexperiment.B. Studentscouldusethemoneytobuyupto10questionsandthenhadtoanswerthem.C. Boy

22、sandgirlswhohadamaleteacherchoseonaveragealmosthalfaquestionmorethanthosetaughtbywomen.D. Theexperimentshowsthatstudentstaughtbymaleteachershadamorepositiveoutlookontherewardsofeffort.39. Itcanbeinferredthat.A. onethirdofprimarieshasanallfemalestaffB. ifastudentistaughtbyamanteacher,hewillthinkthati

23、fheworksharderhewillmakegreaterprogressC. 86percentofnewteachersenteringprimaryschoolsarefemaleD. thisfindingisinterestingandsurprising40. Wherecanwefindthepassage?A. ItisfromaPEsectionontheInternet.B. Itisfromaneducationalmagazine.C. Itcomesfromthesocialsectionofanewspaper.D. ItcomesfromanEnglishte

24、achingbook.BEvenasmallreductioninsaltinthedietcanbeabighelptotheheart.AnewstudyusedacomputermodeltopredicthowjustthreegramslessadaywouldaffectheartdiseaseintheUnitedStates.Theresult:thirteenpercentfewerheartattacks.Eightpercentfewerstrokes.Fourpercentfewerdeaths.Elevenpercentfewernewcasesofheartdise

25、ase.Andtwohundredfortybilliondollarsinhealthcaresavings.Researchersfounditcouldpreventonehundredthousandheartattacksandninety-twothousanddeathseveryyear.ThestudyisintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine.Kirsten,attheUniversityofCalifornia,wastheleadauthor.Shesayspeoplewouldnotevennoticeadifferenceintastewi

26、ththreegrams,orone-halfteaspoon,lesssaltperday.TheteamalsoincludedresearchersatStanfordandColumbiaUniversity.Eachgramofsaltcontainsfourhundredmilligramsofsodium,whichishowfoodsmaylisttheirsaltcontent.ThegovernmentsaystheaverageAmericanmaneatstengramsofsaltaday.TheAmericanHeartAssociationadvisesnomor

27、ethanthreegramsforhealthypeople.ItsayssaltintheAmericandiethasincreasedfiftypercentsincethenineteenseventies,whilebloodpressureshavealsorisen.Lesssaltcanmeanalowerbloodpressure.NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloombergisleadinganeffortcalledtheNationalSaltReductionInitiative.Theideaistoputpressureonfoodcompa

28、niesandrestaurants.MayorBloomberghasalreadysucceededinotherareas,likerequiringfastfoodplacesinthecitytolistcalorieinformation.NowastudybytheSeattleChildrensResearchInstituteshowshowthatideacaninfluencewhatparentsorderfortheirchildren.Ninety-nineparentsofthreetosixyearoldstookpart.HalfhadMcDonaldsmen

29、usclearlyshowinghowmanycalorieswereineachfood.Theotherhalfgotmenuswithoutthecalorieinformation.41. HowmanyheartattackswilloccurintheUSeveryyear?A.nearly800,000.B.24,000.C.100,000.D.92,000.42. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A. Americansatenomorethan5gramsofsaltperdayinthe1970sB. theAmericanHeartAssocia

30、tionsuggestlessthan3gramsofsalteveryday.C. areductioninsaltinthediethelpslowerbloodpressure.D. alltheheartdiseasesresultfromeatingmoresalt43. TheNationalSaltReductionInitiativeaimsto.A. adviseAmericanstoeatlesssaltB. putpressureonfoodcompaniesandrestaurantsC. requirefastfoodplacestolistcalorieinform

31、ation.D. attractthepublicattentiontotheproblem44. Allthefollowingarerelatedtothesaltindietexcept.A.strokesB.heartattacksC.bloodpressuresD.stomachdiseases45. Thebesttitleofthepassageofthepassageis.A. LesssaltcanmeanmorelifeB. PreventheartattacksanddeathsC. TheNationalSaltReductionInitiativeD. America

32、nsshouldeatlesssaltCTodaysBritainisfullofTVshowslikeFameAcademy,whichclaimtoofferyounghopefulsaninstantpassporttofameandriches.ButaverydifferentkindofacademymayprovideanewgenerationofBritswithaslower,steadierpathtowealth.ApigacademyintheeastofEnglandisaimingtotrainupnewpigfarmerstohelppromotelocalag

33、ricultureandmeettheUKsgrowingdemandforpork.Lastyearconsumptionofporkproductsincreasedby6,000tonnes.ButBritishfarmershavenotbenefitedfromthisriseindemand.Acombinationofincreasingfeedprices,competitionfromcheaperimportsandanoutbreakoffootandmouthdiseasehavealleatenintotheirprofits.PignumbersintheUKhav

34、eactuallyalmosthalvedinthelastdecade.Now,FreshStartPigAcademyinLincolnshireislaunchingacoursewhichintendstoredress(修复)thebalance.Theysaypighusbandry(养猪业)isagrowthindustryandnewcomersarewelcome.Forthoseofyouwhofancygettingyourhandsdirty,thecoursewillteachyoueverythingyouneedtoknow,fromkeepingpigsheal

35、thytoraisingthecapitalneededtostartup.PigfarmerAnneLongthorpfollowedherfatherintotheindustryandbelievesthatfarmingpigsisveryrewardingwork:Theyregreat,curiousanimalstoworkwith.Justwatchingtheirbehaviour-itsreallyinterestingwork.Thereisalotmoretopigfarmingthanpeoplegiveuscreditfor.Itsveryscientific.So

36、,whilemostofBritainsyoungpeoplemaycontinuetodreamofovernightstardom,otherswillhopeamoretraditionalcareerwillhelpthembringhomethebacon.46. Thesecondparagraphismainlyaboutthepigacademycomeintobeing.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where47. Whichisnotthecontributiontothedecreaseinpigfarmersenthusiasm?A. growingdemand

37、forporkB. increasingfeedpricesC. competitionfromcheaperimportsD. outbreakoffootandmouthdisease48. FromthepassagewecaninferthatthePigAcademywill.A. leadtheyouthtorichesfasterthantheFameAcademyB. providegeilivablehelpforwhoeverattendsthecourseC. bemorepopularwithyoungpeoplethanotheracademiesD. makesom

38、eyoungpeopleovernightstar49. Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasegettingyourhandsdirtyprobablymean?A. makingyourhandsdirtybyraisingpigsB. takingupthejobasapigfarmerC. avoidingthepigbeddirtytokeepthemfitD. collectingenoughmoneytoraisepigs50. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A. AnneLong

39、thorplovesthejoboffarmingpigs.B. AnneLongthorpsfamilyalllikeraisingpigs.C. MostyoungpeopleinBritainwilllikethecareeroffarmingpigs.D. Peoplewhofarmpigsareallowedtobringhomemanybacons.DSoccerstarDavidBeckhamwillbetherewithhispopstarwifeVictoria.EltonJohnisattendingwithpartnerDavidFurnish.Theguestlistf

40、ortheApril29unionofPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonisstillbeingkeptsecret,butdetailshavebeguntoleakout,withsomecomingforwardtosaytheyareattendingandtheMailonSundaynewspaperclaimingtohavetheofficialinvitationroster(名单).Thepalacedismissedthenewspaperslistasspeculation(猜测)Sunday.Itwontbeclearuntilthedayho

41、wtheroyalcouplehasbalancedtheprotocoldemands(王室规贝U)thattheyinvitestatesmen,diplomats,religiousleaders,politiciansandthelikewithinvitationstothepeopletheyreallywanttosee,particularlythecrowdtheymadefriendswithwhentheymetandfellinloveatSt.AndrewsUniversityinScotland.KateReardon,editorofhigh-societymag

42、azineTatler,saidmanyprominentBritonsactedasiftheydidntreallycareaboutreceivinganinvitationwhilesecretlycheckingthemaileverydaytoseeiftheinvitationhadarrived.Everyonesbeenhoping,shesaid.WilliamandMiddletonhaveshowedtheirmodernsidebyinvitinganumberofclosefriends,includingsomeformersweethearts,thenewsp

43、apersaid.Theweddingisnottechnicallyastateevent,whichsomewhatlimitstheprotocolrequirementsappliedtotheguestlist.Butroyalobligations(职责)stillorderthatalargenumberofthe1,900orsoseatsgotoguestsfromtheworldofpolitics,notactualfriendsofthecouple.Thecouplehavealsoinvitedmanyguestsfromthecharitiestheyworkwi

44、th,andMiddletonhasusedherinfluencetoinvitethebutcher,shopkeeperandpubownerfromherhomevillageofBucklebury.PresidentBarackObamaandhiswifeMichellewerenotinvitedandmanyotherinternationalleadersarealsoexpectedtobewatchingonTV,notfromaseatatWestminsterAbbey.ItisnotcleariftreasuredBritsfromtheworldofstagea

45、ndscreenandpopmusicwillbeonthelist.51. WhowerenotinvitedtoPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonswedding?A. DavidBeckhamandhiswifeB. EltonJohnandhispartnerDavidFurnishC. PeoplefromthecharitiestheyworkwithD. PresidentBarackObamaandhiswifeMichelle52. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.

46、Theguestlistfortheweddingisofficiallyannounced.B. Theweddingistechnicallyastateevent.C. Onlytheactualfriendsofthecouplewillbeinvitedtothewedding.D. Alargenumberofguestsfromtheworldofpoliticswillbeinvited.53. Thewordprominentinparagraph5probablymeans.A.honestB.modernC.wellknownandimportantD.busyandha

47、rdworking54. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A. TheirweddingwillbeheldatWestminsterAbbeyonApril29th.B. KateReardonwasinvitedtothewedding.C. Journalistswillnotbeallowedtoattendthewedding.D. Theirformersweetheartsaresuretoattendtheirwedding.55. Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe.A. PrinceWilliamandMid

48、dletonfallinloveatSt.AndrewsUniversityB. BritishroyalweddingguestlistdetailsleaksoutC. PrinceWilliamandMiddletonpreparesfortheirgrandweddingD. Britishsingersandmoviestarsinvitedtothewedding第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Wehavetwodaughters:KristenissevenyearsoldandK

49、ellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheirjobwastojoinMommyinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Mommywouldintroducethemtotheguests,andtheywouldtaketheguestscoatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.Theguestsarrived.Iintroduce

50、dmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.Eachoftheguestsmadeaparticularfuss(关爱)overKelly,theyoungerone,admiringherdress,herhairandhersmile.TheysaidshewasagreatgirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherageIthoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymakeabigtodooverth

51、eyoungeronebecauseshestheonewhoseemlymoreeasilyhurtWedoitwiththebestofintentionsButweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffecttheotherchildIwasalittleworriedthatKristenwouldfeelshewasbeingoutshined(逊色,相形见细).IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutesIranupstairsandfoundherinthebedro

52、om,cryingIsaid,Whatareyoudoing,mydear?Sheturnedtomewithasadexpressionandsaid,Mommy,whydontpeoplelikemethewaytheylikemysister?IsitbecauseImnotpretty?Isthatwhytheydontsaynicethingsaboutmeasmuch?Itriedtoexplaintoher,kissingandhugginghertomakeherfeelbetterNow,wheneverIvisitafriendshome,Imakeitapointtosp

53、eaktotheelderchildfirst56. WhatwereKristenandKellyaskedtodolastSundayevening?(Nomorethan20words.)57. WhydidtheguestspraiseKellysomuchratherthanKristen?(Nomorethan15words.)58. TheunderlinedexpressionmakeabigtodooverinParagraph4means_.(Nomorethan5words.)59. WhydidKristenfeelsadandcry?(Nomorethan15word

54、s.)60. Inyouropinion,howshouldadultstreatchildren?(Nomorethan15words.)二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华,是新高三学生,最近你收到来自美国的笔友Peter的来信,询问你新学期的打算,请你根据以下提示写一封短信给他。1 .新上高三既感到兴奋也紧张(略举一二说明兴奋和紧张的缘由)。2 .因英语成绩不够好,准备努力学习,并希望得到老师和Peter的支持。3 .邀请他方便的时候来中国。注意:1.词数120词左右;2.开头结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Thankyouforthelastletter.Inth

55、eletteryouaskedmehowIplanforthenewtermYourstrulyLiHua听力(每题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.shehasntmadeuphermind.B.sheisgoingtoleave.C.shewantshercoffeetobeblack.2. HowmanychildrendoesMrs.Brownhave?A.Two.B.Three.

56、C.Five.3. Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themancansmokehere.B.Shedoesntmind.C.Themancannotsmokehere.4. Howdoesthewomanwanttogothere?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.5. Whatcanyouguessabouttheman?A.Heisahardworkingboy.B.HeisasdullasJack.C.HedliketogowithLisa.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

57、话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whathadhappenedtotheman?5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。C.120dollars.C.Twoweeksago.B.HeinviteshertohaveC.ItsnotA.Hewaslookingforapoliceman.B.Thetrafficwasbroken.C.Helosthisway.7. Whatdidtheydecidetodonext?A.Asksomebodyforhelp.B.Turnright.C.Driveback.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Howmuchdi

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