天津各区2018届高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编--回答问题--老师版全部带答案精准校对

1、2018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题One【2018届天津市和平区高三英语一模试题】一第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Highschoolcanbeareallyhardtimeforanyone,butIespeciallystruggledduringmyjunioryear.Whiletakingclassesatmyhighschool,Ialsotook10creditsatthecollegeinmytownandworkpart-time,too.AtthattimeIdidn'tthinkIr

2、eallycouldmakeit.HoweveranytimeIstartedtofeellikeIcouldn'tgothroughitall,IwouldturntooneofthebestteachersI'vMr.Boggswasmychemistryteacherathighschool,buthewassomuchmorethanthattome.Hemadeanefforttogettoknowallofhisstudentsonapersonallevel.Hemadeusfeellikewecouldgetthrougheverythingwewerestru

3、gglingwith,andhemadesureweknewwecouldgotohimforhelp.Beforeeverytest,Mr.Boggswouldhelpuswithourstudiesafterschool,sometimesuntil8:00p.m.,eventhoughhelivedfarawayfromschool.Hisclassroomwouldbefullofstudentsneedinghelp.Hemadesurethathisstudentsweremoreimportantthanothers.Hehelpedustosucceedandtobelieve

4、wecouldsucceed.I，mnotsureIwouldbeinschoolrightnow,studyingtobeateachermyself,ifnotforMr.Boggs.Heencouragedmeandotherstofigureoutwhatitwaswewantedtodo.Hewasmorethanwillingtotalkwitheachandeveryoneofustohelpusfigurethisout.IrealizedthatIwantedtoinfluenceliveslikeMr.Boggshadinfluencedmine.I'mgoingt

5、obeateacher,andIwilltrymybesttoinfluenceliveslikehedid.Thisisthemostrewardingpartofbeingateacher.56. Whydidtheauthorespeciallystruggleduringhisjunioryear.(Nomorethan10words)57. WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2probablymean?(Nomorethan15words)58. WhatdidMr.Boggsthinkofhisstudents?(Nomorethan1

6、0words)59. Accordingtotheauthor,whatwasthemostrewardingpartofbeingateacher?(Nomorethan12words)60. Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?Howdoesyourteacherinfluenceyou?Giveusanexample.2018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题(Nomorethan25words)Keys:56.Becausehewouldliketobeateacher.57. Mr.Boggswanttoknowwhathisstudentsneed,t

7、henknowhowtohelpthem.58. Hebelievehisstudentscansuccesswithhishelp.59. Tohelpstudentsovercomeeverythingtheyarestrugglingwithandinfluencelives.60. Anyreasonableanswerisaccepted.Two【2018届天津市和平区高三英语二模试题】第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。It'sbeenjustthreeyearssinceUKsingesongwriterEdSheera

8、nbrokethroughintothepopworldwithhisalbum“TheATeam”.Butnowhe'alreadyoneoftheleadingfiguresintheBritish.EdSheeranhasperformedinmanyfamoustheatersallaroundtheworld.Hewasnamedoneofthemostfamoussingersgloballyin2014andwonBestBritishArtistattheBBCMusicAwards.WhatmakesEdSheeraneminentishistalentformusi

9、c.Mostofhissongsaresimplebutemotional,withbrieftunesandtouchinglyricsinspiredbyreallife.DuringhisearlydaysinLondon,hesleptonthestreetsoutsideBuckinghamPalace,whichinspiredhissong“HomeWeeksbeforehisgrandfatherpassedaway,Edwrotethealbum“AfireLove“withtheheart-breakingwords,“Andifyoufelltoyourdeathtoda

10、y,Ihopethatheavenisyourrestingplace.”SheeranwenttoanordinaryschoolinSuffolk,Englandattheageof10.Helearnedtoplaytheguitaratayoungageandbegantowritesongsataround12.Theboy'searlieststagewashisschool'sconcerts,wherehesangwhileplayingtheguitar.At16,Sheeranmadethedecisionofalifetime,todropoutofsch

11、oolandmovetoLondontopursuehismusiccareer.Hesleptonfriends1sofastosavemoneytorecordhissongsandperformedconstantlyforthreeyearstoearnaliving.Inearly20ll,theyoungsingerreleasedhisalbum“GiveMeHope”,whichcausedarisein2018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题hispopularityandbroughthimtheattentionoffamousmusicians.Soo

12、nhesignedwithAsylumRecordsandhisalbum"TryToDoIt"hasbeensold5,000,000intheUK.56. HowdidEdSheerangethimselfintothepopworld?(nomorethan9words)57. WhatachievementsdidEdSheeranmakein2014?(nomorethan15words)59. WhatdecisiondidEdSheeranmakeattheageof16?(nomorethan9words)60. WhatdoyouthinkofEdShee

13、ran?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan25words)Keys:56. Withthehelpofhisalbum"TheATeam".57. Hewasnamedoneofthemostfamoussingersglobally.58. Popular/Famous/Brilliant/Great59. Hedecidedtopursuehismusiccareer.60. Ithinkheisastrong-willedsinger.Henevergaveupfacingdifficultieswhenpursinghismusiccareer.

14、Three【2018届天津市红桥区高三英语一模试题】第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Agameofcatchissimplytwopeoplethrowingaballbackandforth.Itseemsalittleboring.Thetwopeoplearecloseenoughtotalk,buttoofartotouch.Theymighthavebaseballgloves,ortheymightusetheirhands.Infact,playingcatchispartofbaseballpractice-tomakey

15、ougetusedtousingaballandglove.ButanyAmericankidwilltellyouit'smuchmorethanthat.Playingcatchisatimetobewithyourfather.It'satimewhenthere'snothingtowornbesidescatchingaball.Itatimewhenwordsmoveasseamlesslyastheballitself,backandforth,easyandrelaxing.It'sanexcusetospendtimetogether.Beca

16、usebaseballisanAmericansport,andabigpartofbeingAmerican,playingcatchis32018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题kindofanall-Americandadactivity.Inthesuburbs,mostpeoplehavebackyards-notlargeenoughtoplaybaseballin,butjustbigenoughforagameofcatch.Thosewithoutyardsplayinthestreet.Whenadultsareaskedtotalkaboutthegoo

17、dmemoriesoftheirdads,manyofthemwillsaysomethingaboutplayingcatch.WhyProbablybecausedadsareusuallyverybusy.Acatchgame|isatimethatisonlyforonething.Thisisatimewhenakidhashisorherdad'sattention.Thereisnowork,nophoneandnootherpeoplearoundtotakeyourdadawayfromyou.Forthetimethatittakestoplayagameofcat

18、ch,yourdadisallyours.56. Forwhatpurposeshouldwepracticeplayingcatch?(nomorethan12words)57. WhydidAmericankidssayplayingcatchismorethanpartofbaseballpractice?(nomorethan12words)58. What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph3?(nomorethan10words)59. Whataremostadults'goodmemoriesoftheirdads

19、?(nomorethan10words)60. Whatdoyouthinkofthegameplayingcatch"?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan25words)Keys:56.Tomakeyougetusedtousingaballandglove.57. Becauseit'salsoatimetoenjoytimewiththeirdads.58. There'snothingtodisturb/stopthedialoguewithyourfather.59. Playingcatchwiththeirdads.60. Itisago

20、od/wonderfulgame.Itisgoodforhealthandimprovestherelationshipbetweenkidsanddads.Four【2018届天津市红桥区高三英语二模试题j一第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。SixteenyearsagoIlearnedthislessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxi.Here'whathappened.Igotintoataxi,andwetookoffforGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivinginther

21、ight2018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题lanewhen,allofsudden,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverhadtobrake(杀U车)immediately,andmissedtheothercar'sbackendbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercar,whoalmostcausedabigaccident,startedyellingbadwordsatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedatt

22、heguy.AndImeanhewasfriendly.So,Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!AndthisiswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck.Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbag

23、epilesup,theyneedaplacetodumpit.Andifyouletthem,they'dumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumponyou,don'ttakeitpersonally.Youjustsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.You'llbehappywithwhatyoudid.Startedthinking,howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageandspreadittooth

24、erpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets?ItwasthatdayIsaid,"I'mnotgoingtodoanymore.”Goodleadersknowtheyhavetobereadyfortheirnextmeeting.Goodparentsknowtheyhavetowelcometheirchildrenhomefromschoolwithhugsandkisses.Leadersandparentsknowthattheyhavetobefullypresent,andattheirbestforthepeopletheyca

25、reabout.ThebottomlineisthatsuccessfulpeopledonotletGarbageTruckstakeovertheirday.56. Whathappenedonedaywhentheauthortookataxi?(Nomorethan10words)57. Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedwordyelling"inEnglish.(Nomorethan2words)58. Howdidthetaxidriverreacttothedriveroftheblackcar?(Nomorethan8words)59. Whatd

26、oesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?(Nomorethan15words)60. Whatshouldwedoaboutthepeoplewhoarelikegarbagetrucks?(Nomorethan20words)Keys:56. Ablackcaralmosthittheauthorstaxi./Ablackcarnearlycausedanaccident.2018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题57. Shouting./Screaming./Crying.（注意：首字母没大写及没有句号各减0.5分。）58. Hewasfriendlyt

27、owardsthedriver./Hereactedinafriendlyway.59. Itexplainsthemeaningof“GarbageTrucks"andhowweshouldreactto“GarbageTrucks”.（注意：and前后两点各1分。）60. （Open.）Weshouldforgetaboutthemandcarryonwithourownlife.Five【2018届天津市河西区高三英语一模试题】5210分）阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。ThaiisascientistattheUniversityofCalifornia.Sherec

28、entlydiscoveredaprocessthatcouldresultinbatterieslastingforever.Thaisaidshehadbeenannoyedthatthebatteriesforhermobilephonedegree（退化）overtimeandneedchargingfrequently.Soshedecidedtodosomethingaboutthatproblem.Atfirst,shethoughtaboutinventinganewbattery.Butassheexperimented,Thaidiscoveredseethingthatm

29、ightpermitlithiumbatteries（锂电池）tolastforever.Lithiumbatterieslosttheabilitytoholdacharge.Mostofthesebatterieshavealifespanofabout7,000chargingcyclesbeforetheydie.Themainreasonlithiumbatteriesdegradeistheiruseofnanowires（纳米线）tocarryelectricity.Nanowiresareextremelythin.Ahumanhairisthousandsoftimesthi

30、cker,forexample.Nanowiresareextremelyefficientcarriersofelectricity,whichmakesthemusefulinbatteries.ButThaisaidtheirthinnessalsomakesthemweak."Nanowiresbreakovertime,said.''That'swhytheylosefunction.”ButThaihadatheory:Thenanowiresmightlastlongerifcoveredwiththegel（凝胶）.Shetestedherth

31、eory."Itwasalongprocessandalotofwork,"Thaisaid.Shetriedmanycoveringsforthewires.Thegelwasoneofthem.Thenanowireswerecoatedwiththegelandcycledthroughcharges200,000times.Thegelcoatednanowiresshowednoevidenceofdamage.Theresultssuggestthatbatteriescouldlastforever,withoutlosingchargingability.T

32、haihopestounderstandwhythegelworkssowellandtoseeifothercoveringscouldcreatebetterresults.Thaisaidshewasveryexcited.Shehadn'thoughtthatherresearchcouldreceivesomuchpublicity."Itkindofcool,shesaid."I'reallygladpeopleareshowinginterestinginmyworkandnotjustintheworkitself,butalsointech

33、nologyandenergy.2018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题56. WhatledThaitomakethediscovery?(nomorethan10words)57. Whydonanowiresusedinlithiumbatteriesbreakovertime?(nomorethan6words)58. WhatwastheresultofThai'sexperiment?(nomorethan10words)59. Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?(nomor

34、ethan10words)60. WhatdoyouthinkofThai'sdiscovery?Givereasonsinyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)Keys:61. Thefunctionofbatteriesforhermobilephonedecreased./Thebatteriesforhermobilephoneneedchargingfrequently.62. Becausetheyareextremelythin.63. Batterieswithnanowirescoveredwithgelcouldlastforever.64

35、. Sheneverexpectedherresearchtobewidelyconcerned.65. IthinkThai'discoveryisveryimportantbecauseitmightpermitlithiumbatteriestolastforever.Six【2018届天津市河西区高三英语二模试题】第一节阅读表达(共小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。ThereisalottolearnaboutthecreationsofBeatrixPotter-notonlyisshetheauthorandillustratorofon

36、eoftheworld'smostfamouschildren'sbooks,TheTaleofPeterRabbit,butalsoapioneeringconservationistwiththespiritofascientist.2018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题“PottegrewupasthedaughterofawealthyVictorianfamily,butalongwithherbrotherwhofilledanentireflooroftheirlargehouseinLondonwithallsortsofanimals,Sa

37、idAnneLundin,aretiredprofessorfortheUW-MadisonSchoolofLibraryandInformationStudies.“Asanadult,hewasafrustratedbotanicalillustratorandscientist.Thatfieldwasnotopentoherbecauseshewasfemale,"Lundinsaid.Potterwasurgedtoturnthecharmingillustrationsandstoriesshewroteinletterstochildrenintobooks.Shewr

38、ote23booksinallabodyofworkthathasinspiredplays,ballets,filmsandanastonishingamountofmerchandise.“TheTaleofPeterRabbitisprobablythemostfamouschildren'sbookintheworld,whichwaspublishedin1902andhasreallystoodthetestoftime.It;sbeentranslatedinto36languages.Theparentsandgrandparentswillshareitwiththe

39、nextgeneration,"saidLundin.Potteralsomadeamarkontheworldthroughherlandconservation."Inmanyways,shewlikePeterRabbit,venturingintoaworldofadventureandrisk.ShewithdrewfromLondonassoonasshestartedmakingsomemoneyonherbookstotheLakeDistrictandbecameanextremelyimportantfarmerandconservationist.Sh

40、epreservedandpassedon15farmsandover4,000acres,whichweregivenbacktothecountryasgiftsinthe20thcentury,"saidLundin.Eventhoughshewasborn150yearsago,shewasamazinglymodern-herembracingofthenaturalworld,commentedJenniferBlatchleySmith,anartisticdirectoroftheshowPeterRabbitTalestocelebratethe150thanniv

41、ersaryofPotter'sbirth.56 .WhendidtheTaleofPeterRabbitcomeout?(nomorethan2words)57 .Whatdoestheword“frustrated"paraig®0thi斤dnean?(onlyoneword)58 .WhatisBeatrixPotter?(nomorethan8words)59 .Whydoestheauthorwritethearticle?(nomorethan10words)60 .WhatdoyouthinkhelpedBeatrixPottertowriteTheT

42、aleofPeterRabbitsuccessfully?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan25words)2018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题Keys:56.In1902.57 .Disappointed./Annoyed./Upset.58 .Awriter/author,illustrator,conservationistandfarmer/scientist.59.IncelebrationofPotter's150thbirthday./Tocelebratethe150thanniversaryofPotter60.Open.（H

43、erlifeandworkexperiences.Because）Seven【2018届天津市河东区高三英语一模试题】5210阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Beforeshewascrowned（力口冕）MissAmazingNationalinChicago,US,VanessaClearyhadneverthoughtofherselfasabeautypageant（选美）competitor.YetthewayinwhichVanessatoldthestoryofherbirthmother'sstruggletohelpherwithherdisabiliti

44、esandthepositiveimpactheradoptionhadonherlifehelpedherwinoverthejudgeslastmonth.Afterthepageant,inwhichshetooktophonorsinthejuniorteendivision,the15-year-oldgirlsaidshe'slookingforwardtotellingherfriendsaboutherexperiencesotheycanjoininaswell."IwanteveryohavetheexperienceIhad,“Vanessasaid.&

45、quot;ItwasreallyfunandIreallyenjoyedit.”MissAmazingisapageantforgirlswithlearningdisabilities.Inthetenyearssinceitbegan,1700girlswithdisabilitieshavebenefitedfromit.Thepageantisdesignedtohelpthegirlswhoparticipatetobuildsisterhoods,developlifeskills,andincreasevisibilityforthoseinthedisabledcommunit

46、y.Themaineventofthepageantisthestageperformance,inwhichparticipantsgettoshowcaseatalentoftheirchoice.WhenVanessa'smotherfirstheardaboutMissAmazing,shethoughtthepageantwouldbeagreatopportunityforVanessatoshowcaseherskillforpublicspeaking.Vanessawantstobeateachertoteachotherstudentswhohavedisabili

47、tieslikeher.Vanessa'visionandhearingisimpaired,andshehasadisabilitythatmakesreadingdifficultforher.Despitethis,sheisveryactiveandlovespublicspeaking.ForVanessa,itwasnaboutwinningthepageant.Itwasabouttheopportunityforhertoparticipateandfeelsupported.2018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题56. WhoisVanessaCl

48、eary?(within15words)57. What'stheaimofthepageant?(within20words).58. What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?(withiimpaireids)"59. WhatisVanessa'stalentshowinthepageant?(wwijirdis)60. WhatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantforVanessatowinthisyear'MissAmazingpageant?(within15words)Keys:61.

49、SheisadisabledgirlwhowascrownedMissAmazingNationalinChicago,US./Sheisabeautypageantcompetitor.62. Tohelpthegirlswhoparticipatetobuildsisterhoods,developlifeskills,andincreasevisibility.63. Lessstrong/Damaged/Weak/Hurt/Notasgoodasbefore.64. Publicspeaking.65. Theopportunityforhertoparticipateandfeels

50、upported./ShehastheopportunitytoparticipateandfeelssupportedEight【2018届天津市河东区高三英语二模试题】第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。MokshJawa,16,astudentinthesecondyearatWashingtonHighSchoolintheUS,hasalreadybecomealegendamongstudents."Whynot?”mightbehisfavoritequestiontoask.Hishighschooldidn

51、'tteachcodingoAsamoreinthisschool,hedevelopedhisownonlinecourseandhelpedhisclassmatesgetthroughitwhileastudentinhighergradesenencouldn102018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题dolikehim.Everythinghedidcamefromhisowninterest."Ijustfellinlovewithcomputerscience,said.Alongtheway,helitafireofcuriosityandp

52、assionamongclassmatestolearncodingtoo.“Allofmyfriends,especiallythegirls,werereally,reallyafraidofcomputerscience,Butthesubjectandexamweren'tthingstobefeared,hesaid.rscienceisallabCxurtnlpiglie(逻辑),notabouthowsmartyouare.”Tomakehisknowledgeavailableonline,Jawasetaboutcreatinghisownonlinecourse,w

53、itheasy-to-followlessons.Thecoursehassofarattracted3,200studentsacrosstheUSandin120countriesandregions,includingChina,UkraineandAlgeria.Itshows,Jawasaid,thehugeneedforcodinglessons.Whenvideolecturing,“IdeliveritlikeI'mtalkingfromonehighschoolstudenttoanother,Jawasaid."It'salwaysgreattom

54、akeiraEKclfeBnaspossible,andtotrytokeepmyvoiceasenergeticaspossible.”Healsodoesthat,whenteachingmembersofthecomputerscienceclubhefoundedathishighschool.“Histutorials辅导)weregreat,“saidjuniorTajShaik,theclubpresident,whotcsokcthewholecourselastyear."I'mdefinitelyoneoftheearlyadoptersofMoksh.”

55、"He'sprettyamazing,"saidBobMoran,principalofWashingtonHighSchool,whosawhimleadtheclub."Hewasjustafantasticteachar,organizedandentertaining.Whenastudentgottherightanswer,hewouldthrowthemapieceofcandy.”56. WhatmadeMokshJawaalegendamongstudents?(within15words)57. Howdothegirlsfeelthe

56、computerscienceaccordingtoJawa'sopinion?(within20words)58. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsophomofe"probablymean?(within8words)59. Accordingtothearticle,howdoesJawateachcodinglessons?(within15words)112018届天津市各区高三英语一模二模试题专题汇编：回答问题60. WhatdoyouthinkofJawaS?SWburSeyouthinkso?(within20words)Keys:56.

57、Hecreatedhisownonlinecodingcourse.57. Itisdifficulttolearn./Thegirlsareafraidofit.58. Astudentinthesecondyearofhighschool./Ahighschoolstudentinthe10thgrade.59. Hetriestomakeitasclearandfunaspossible./Hetriestomakehisclassessimpleyetinteresting.60. It'spopular.Ithassofarattracted3,200studentsasrt

58、hieUSandin120countriesandregions,includingChina,UkraineandAlgeria.Nine【2018届天津市河北区高三英语二模试题j一第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Afteranexhaustingswimpracticeonacoldwinterevening,IreceivedaninvitationfrommyfriendLucy,askingmetoattendadance.Atthetopoftheinvitation,YoungAngelswaswrittenacrosst

59、hepage.YoungAngleswasorganizingadancetoraisemoneyforcommunityserviceprojects.IthoughtitwassuchagreatideathatInotonlywantedtoattendit,butalsowantedtobecomeinvolved.Thiswasovertwoyearsagoandsincethen,IhavebecomealeadmemberinYoungAngelsofAmerica.Ateachdance,teensnotonlyhavefunwiththeirfriendsbutarealsoinformedaboutdifferentcharities.KnowingthatIhavetaughtothershowtheycangetinvolvedmakesmefeelsatisfiedanddelighted.ThemostmemorableexperienceofmytimeinYoungAngelswastheMiddleSchoolWinterDancein2007,whenwehadaspecialchildhelporganizethedanceandpartic