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1、广东开心版英语四年级下册单元知识点总结归纳Unit 1 My school一、重点单词:a teacher's office 一个教师办公室a classroom 一间教室 a hall 一个礼堂a library 一个图书馆 a music room 一间音乐室an art room 一间美术室a gym 一个体育馆a playground 一个操场二、重点句型:(下面的A指的是某个东西)1、How many + A (复数形式)+are there?那里有多少个A?单数:There is a + A.那里有一个A。复数:There are +数字+A (复数形式).那里有个A。 1

2、例句:How many classrooms are there?那里有多少间教室?单数:There is a classroom.那里有一间教室。复数:There are twenty-five classrooms.那里有 25 间教室。三、音标单词:room 房间 moon月亮 cool凉爽的 classroom 教室 school 学校 noodles 面条四、拓展知识点:1、拓展词组:on the playground 在操场上 go to school 上学 at school 在学校in your school在你的学校里 of course!当然! an idea有一个主意2、

3、Tony borrows a book from a library. Tony 从图书馆里借一本书。from : “从”3、数字的复习:1 至ij 10: one two three four five six seven eight nine ten11 到 19:eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen ninteen20 至l29: twenty + 数字 例如:21: twenty oneo30 至lj39: thirty+数字 例如:31: thirtyoneo40 至!| 49: fort

4、y + 数字 例如:41: forty one050 至!I 59: fifty+数字 例如:51: fifty oneo60 至l69: sixty + 数字 例如:61: sixty one070 至lj29: seventy + 数字 例如:71: seventy oneo80 至lj89: eighty+数字 例如:81: eighty oneo90 至l99: ninety+数字 例如:91: ninetyoneoUnit 2 Our New Home一、重点单词:a living room 一个客厅a dining room 一个饭厅a bedroom 一个卧室a kitchen

5、一个厨房a bathroom 一个浴室a garden 一个花园二、重点句型:1、There is a 和 There are的一般疑问句。-Is there a?-Yes, there is. /No, there isn't.-Are there ?-Yes, there are. /No, there aren't. 1例句:-Is there a living room in your new home?你的新家有一个卧室吗?-Yes, there is. /No, there isn't.是的。/不是的。-Are there two living rooms

6、in your new home? 你的新家有两个卧室吗?-Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.是的。/不是的。 2例句:-Is there a playground in your school?你的学校有一个操场吗?-Yes, there is. /No, there isn't.是的。/不是的。-Are there two playgrounds in your school?你的学校有两个操场吗?-Yes, there are. /No, there arent 是的。/不是的。三、音标单词:arm手臂card卡片art美术garden

7、花|园park公园Iparty派对四、拓展知识点:1、拓展单词和词组:happy快乐的 kids孩子们 nice好的;漂亮的;in your new home在你的新家good news好消息2、for+人:给谁的for me给我的 for everone给每一个人的There is a bedroom for me .有个卧室是给我的。There is a bedroom for everyoneo 有个卧室给每一个人的。3、What about+东西/人?谁又怎么样? /某东西又怎么样?What about you ? 你又怎么样?Unit 3 bank or beach ?一、重点单词:

8、a movie theater 一间电影院 a swimming pool 一个游泳池a hospital 一间医院 a bank 一件银行a shopping mall 一个购物中心a restaurant 一家餐馆a supermarket 一个超级市场二、重点句型:现在进行时的学习(be动词+动词ing)1、Where+be动词+人+going?谁正在去哪里?回答:人+be动词+goingto+地点。某人正在去。 1例句:-Where are you going? -I am going to the movie theater.你正在去哪里?我正在去电影院。-Where is she

9、going? -She is going to the swimming pool.她正在去哪里?她正在去游泳池。-Where are they going? -They're going to the restaurant.他们正在去哪里?他们正在去餐馆。f给上面划线的句子改成一般疑问句:1. 2. 3.2 例句:Are you going to the movie theater? Yes, I am./No, I am not.你正在去电影院吗?是的。/不是的。Is she going to the swimming pool? Yes, she is /No,she isn&#

10、39;t.她正在去游泳池吗?是的。/不是的。Are they going to the restaura nt? Yes, they are ./No,they aren't.他们正在去餐馆吗?是的。/不是的。2、-What + be动词+人+ doing?谁正在做什么?-人+be动词+动词ing。谁正在3例句:-What are you doing? -I am listening to music.你正在做什么?我正在听音乐。-What is she doing? -She is playing cards.她正在做什么?她正在玩k片。-What are they doing? -

11、They're riding bikes.他们正在做什么?他们正在骑白行车。给上面划线的句子改成一般疑问句:4. 5. 6. 三、音标单词:ship轮船 shirt衬衫 she她 shorts短裤 shoes腓子 sho叩ing购物四、拓展知识点:1、拓展单词与词组:go to the beach去沙滩2、I take money from the bank.我从银行里取钱。3、I see a movie in the movie theater.我在电影院里看电影。4、I am hungry. I am going to the restaurant.我饿了。我正在去餐厅。(hung

12、ry:饿的。)5、My mother is a doctor/nurse. She works in the hospital.我的妈妈是一个医生/护士。她在医院里:作。(work:工作。)6、in+衣物:穿着什么;例如:Tony is in blue shorts. Tony 穿着蓝色短裤。She is in black shoes.她穿着黑色鞋子。Unit 4 Free Time一、重点单词:go to the zoo去动物园buy an ice cream 买一个冰淇淋call my friend打电话给我的朋友borrow a book借书watch TV 看电视listen to a

13、 song听一首音乐二、重点句型:1 -May I have a东西? 我可以要一个吗?-Yes,you may./Yes,here you are./Yes,please. 是的。/-No,you may not.不是的。 1例句:-May I have a balloon?我可以要一个气球吗?Yes,you may./Yes,here you are./Yeszplease. 可以的。-No,you may not.不可以的。三、音标单词:tea楚read阅读peach桃子clean清洁speak进ice cream冰淇淋四、拓展知识点:1、扩展词组:at the fun fair在乐场2

14、、如何礼貌回应别人的感谢:3、-Thank you !谢谢你-You are welcome!你太客气了 !Unit 5 Our Clothes一、重点单词:a shirt 一件衬衫a cap 一顶帽子a coat 一件大衣a dress 一条连衣裙a T-shirt 一件 T 恤衫 a sweater 一件毛衣shorts短裤shoes鞋子人称代词1youheshetheyweit形容词性物主代词myyourhishertheirourits名词性物主代词mineyourshisherstheirsoursits注意:1、形容词性物主代词必须搭配一个名词(即某东西):例如: my coat;

15、 your dress; his shirt; her sweater; their caps; our shorts;2、而名词性物主代词只能单独存在:mine=my+东西;yours=your+东西;his=his+东西;hers=her+东西;theirs二their+东西(复数);ours=our+东西(复数)例如:It's my coat.= It's mine.It's her coat.= It's hers.They're their coats.二They're theirs.3、如果有具体的名字或人称时,其形容性物主代词等于其

16、名词性物主代词。例如:Tony's coat二Tony's; my mom's shoes=my mom'sIt's Tony's coatlt's Tony's.;They're my Mom's shoes.二They're my Mom's.二、重点句型:1、This is +形容词性物主代词+东西.这是某人的。 1例句:This is your T-shirt.这是你的T恤衫。f相应的一般疑问句:-Is this +形容词性物主代词+东西?这是某人的吗?-Yes, it is./No, it

17、 isn't. 是的。/不是的。2例句:-Is this your T-shirt ?这是你的T恤衫吗?-Yes, it is./No, it isn't. 是的。/不是的。2、This is (这是)的复数形式是These are (这些是)。These are +形容词性物主代词+东西(复数形式).这些是某人的。3例句:These are her caps .这些是她的帽子。f相应的一般疑问句:-Are these +形容词性物主代词+东西?这些是某人的吗?-Yes, they are./No, they aren't. 是的。/不是的。4例句:-Are these

18、 her caps ?这是你的帽子吗?-Yes, they are ./No, they aren, t. 是的。/不是的。3、-Whose + 东西 + is this ?这是谁的?-I"形容词性物主代词+东西。二It勺名词性词性物主代词。它是某人的。 5例句:-Whose sweater is this?这是谁的毛衣?It's my sweater.=lt/s mine. 这是我的(毛衣)。f复数形式:Whose +东西+ are these?这些是谁的?They7e形容词性物主代词+东西(复数形式)。=They,re名词性物主代词它们是某人的。例句:-Whose sho

19、es are these?这些是谁的鞋子衣?-They're Lisa's shoes尸They're Lisa's,它们是我的(毛衣)。三、音标单词bird小鸟girl女孩shirt衬衫skirt短裙first第二birthday生日四、拓展知识点:1、拓展词组:wash the clothes洗衣服Unit 6 Jobs一、重点单词:a taxi driver 一个出租车司机a firefighter 一个消防员 a writer 一个作家a police officer 一个警察 an office worker 一个办公室工作人员a doctor 一个医

20、生a nurse 一个护士a teacher 一个教师二、重点句型:1、-What do you do ? 你是做什么的?-I am a +职业。 我是一名。-What does +第三人称单数+ do ?某人是做什么的?-He/She is a +耳只业。他/她是一名 。-What do they do ?他们是做什么的?-They7e +职业(复数形式)。他们是。 1例句:-What do you do ? 你是做什么的?-I am a firefighter. 我是一名消防员。-What does she do ? 她是做什么的?-She is an office worker, 她是一

21、名办公室工作人员。-What do they do ? 他们是做什么的?-They're police officers.他们是警察。2、-What do you want to be ? 你想成为什么人?-I want to be a +职业.我想成为一名 。-What does +第三人称单数+ want to be ?某人想成为什么人?-He/She wants to be a +职业.他/她想成为一名。-What do they want to be ?他们想成为什么人?-They want to be +职业(复数形式).他们想成为.。2例句:-What do you wan

22、t to be ? 你想成为什么人?-I want to be a writer.我想成为一名作家。-What does she want to be ?她想成为什么人?-She wants to be a nurse,她想成为一名护士。-What do they want to be ? 他们想成为什么人?-They want to be doctors.他们想成为医生。改成一般疑问句:-Do you want to be + a +职业? 你想成为一名吗?-Yes, I do./No, I don't.是的。/不是的。-Does +第三人称单数+ want to be + a +职

23、业?某人想成为一名吗?-Yes, he/she does./No, he/she doesn't.是的。/不是的。-Do they want to be +职业(复数形式)?他们想成为吗?-Yes, they do./No, they don't.是的。/不是的。 3例句:-Do you want to be a writer? 你想成为一名作家吗?-Yes, I do./No, I don't.是的。/不是的。-Does she want to be a nurse? 她想成为一名护土吗?Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.是的。/不

24、是的。-Do they want to be doctors?他们想成为医生吗?-Yes, they do./No, they don't.是的。/不是的。三、音标单词:sisters姐妹们driver司机father爸爸mother妈妈worker 1:人teacher 教师拓展知识点:1、拓展单词和词组:magician魔术师 job(jobs) I:作at the bus stop 在公交站a bus driver 一个公交车司机2、My mother is a doctor/nurse. She works(工作)in a hospital.我的妈妈是一个医生/护士。她在医院里

25、工作。My father is a teacher. He works in our school.我的爸爸是一个教师。他在我的学校工作。Unit 7 Hobbies一、重点单词:ice-skate -ice-skating 溜冰listen to music -listening to music 听音乐watch TV -*watching TV 看电视 ride a bike-* riding a bike 骑自行车play cards -*playing cards 玩卡片 make models -*making models 制作模型 hobby(hobbies)爱好二、重点句型:

26、1、-What's your hobby ? -My hobby is + 动词 ing.你的爱好是什么?我的爱好是。-What's +第三单的形容词性物主代词+hobby? -His/Her hobby is +动词ing.某人的爱好是什么?他的/她的爱好是。-What are their hobbies? Their hobbies are 动词 ing.他们的爱好是什么?他们的爱好是。 1例句:-What' s your hobby ? -My hobby is ice-skating.你的爱好是什么?我的爱好是溜冰。-What' s her hobby?

27、 - Her hobby is listening to music.某人的爱好是什么?她的爱好是听音乐。-What are their hobbies? Their hobbies are watching TV.他们的爱好是什么?他们的爱好是看电视。2、-What do you like doing ? -I like + 动词 ing.你喜欢做什么?我喜欢。-What does + 第三单 + like doing ? -He/She likes + 动词 ing.某人喜欢做什么?他/她喜欢。-What do they like doing ? -They like + 动词 ing.他

28、们喜欢做什么?他们喜欢。 2例句:-What do you like doing ? I like riding a bike.你喜欢做什么?我喜欢骑自行车。-What does she like doing ? She likes playing cards.某人喜欢做什么?她喜欢玩扑克。-What do they like doing ? They like making models.他们喜欢做什么?他们喜欢制作模型。f改成一般疑问句形式:-Do you like + 动词 ing.? -Yes, I do./No, I don't.你喜欢.吗? 是的。/不是的。-Does +

29、第三单 + like + + 动词 ing? -Yes, he/she does./No, he/she doesn't.某人喜欢吗?是的。/不是的。-Do they like + 动词 ing.?-Yes, they do./No, they don't.他们喜欢吗?是的。/不是的。 3例句:-Do you like riding a bike? -Yes, I do./No, I don' t.你喜欢骑车吗? 是的。/不是的。-Does she like playing cards? -Yes, she does./No, she doesn' t.她喜欢玩

30、扑克吗?是的。/不是的。-Do they like making models? -Yes, they do./No, they don' t.他们喜欢制作模型吗?是的。/不是的。三、音标单词:bike自行车time时间ride验knife小刀five五kite风筝四、拓展知识点:1、拓展词组:playing basketball (play basketball>playing soccer (play soccer)踢足球 dancing(dacce)跳舞painting(paint)fflfflswimming(swim)游泳reading books(read book)

31、阅读书本eating(eat)吃东西 another 另一个Unit 8 Weekend Fun一、重点单词:go to the park 去公园 see a movie 看电影 play outside 在外而玩 read a story 读一本故事书 make a snowman 推雪人 surf the Internet 上网二、重点句型1、-What do you want to do ? -I want to + 动词原形.你想要做什么?我想要。-What does + 第三单 + want to do ? -He/She wants to + 动词原形.他/她想耍做什么?他/她想耍

32、。-What do they want to do ? -They want to + 动词原形.他们想要做什么?他们想耍。 1例句-What do you want to do ? -I want to go to the park.你想要做什么?我想要去公园。-What does she want to do ? - She wants to see a movie.她想要做什么?她想要看场电影。-What do they want to do ? -They want to play outside.他们想要做什么?他们想耍在外而玩。f改成一般疑问句形式:-Do you want to

33、+ 动词原形? -Yes, I do./No, I don't.你想耍吗?是的。/不是的。-Does + 第三单 + want to + 动词原形? -Yes, he/she does./No, he/she doesn't.某人想要吗?是的。/不是的。-Do they want to+ 动词原形? -Yes, they do./No, they dont他们想耍吗?是的。/不是的。 2例句:-Do you want to read a story? -Yes, I do./No, I don't.你想要读本故事书吗?是的。/不是的。-Does she want to

34、make a snowman? -Yes, he/she does./No, he/she doesn't.她想要推雪人吗?是的。/不是的。-Do they want to surf the Internet? -Yes, they do./No, they don't.他们想要上网吗?是的。/不是的。三、音标单词:star星星stop停止stand站立story 故事study 学习 student学生四、拓展知识点:1、拓展单词和词组:cold冷的(cool凉爽的;hot热的) bored无聊的at the weekend=at weekends=on the weeken

35、d=on weekends 在周末make his +身体部位 制作他的(make his body制作他的身体make his wings制作他的翅膀make his head制作他的头部make his ear制作他的耳朵)2、注意:What do you want to do ?H What do you want to be ?的区别。前者问的是“想要做什么? ",回答:lwantto+动词原形;后者问的是“想 要成为什么人? ”,回答的是:I want to be a +职业。一定要注意两个句型的区 别。Culture 2 : Outdoor Activities需要掌握的

36、知识点:1、come from = be 动词 + from : 来自;例句:I come from China.= I am from China. 我来自中国。2、某几个国家的英文表达:China:中国 USA:美国 UK:英国语法知识大汇总:一、动词大变形:1、什么时候该加ing?(Dbe 动词(is am are)后;(2)like 后。2、动词ing怎么加?动词倒数第二的字母是辅音,最后一个字母是e时,要去掉e再加ing。例如: make-making ice-skate - ice-skating dance-dancingride-riding dance-dancing两个辅音

37、字母夹着一个元音字母时,要双写最后一个字母,再加ing。例如:cut-cutting run-runningshop-shopping swim-swimming 等。注意:但若第二个音节重读时,则不用。例如:play-playing open-opening其他情况直接加ingo3、什么该写动词原形?情态动词(can,can'tjmay,mcy not,dojdoesjdon't,doesn't)后面。拽,Let's后面。4、遇到第三人称单数的时候:(l)do 要变成 doeso动词要加s,如wants, likes什么是第三人称单数:he sh、it、称呼(

38、Dad、mother)、人名(Ben、Gogo)小要诀:考虑动词的变形问题是:首先考虑动词不需要变形即动词原形的情况,其次考虑动词ing是否要加,最后考虑第三人称加S的形式。二、连词成句题要诀:1、课本的重点句型要记熟背熟。2、掌握关键方法:第一步是看题目后面的标点符号:如果是句号,则是陈述句。如何串起陈述句呢,根据下面的结构:a> 人+动词(注意形式)+ 状语。She listens to music on Monday.人+be 动词+动词原形 + 状语。My brother is making a snowman.人+情态动词+动词原形+状语。Tony carft swim in

39、the river(河流).b、This is + 东西。 This is Lisa's cap.These are + 东西。 These are her shoes.There is/are + 东西 + 状语。There is a gym in my school.如果是问号,要先判断是特殊疑问句还是一般疑问句:f如果存在How, When, Where, What等词时,一定是特殊疑问句;f如果是be动词(is am are)和情态动词(can, may, do, does等)开头时, 一定是一般疑问句。如果是特殊疑问句,存在以下两种情况:1、How存在的时候,在这册书中只存在

40、下面一种句型:How many + 东西(复数形式)+ are there+(in + 地点)?2、What> When Where存在时,句型构造是:a、What/where/when + be 动词 + 人 + 动词 ing+ (状语)?例句: What are you doing (on Monday) ? / Where are you going ?b、What/where/when + be 动词 + 名词?例句:What's your hobby?c> What/where/when + do/does + 人 + 动词(相应的搭配)?例句:What do y

41、ou want to do ? / What do you like doing?如果是一般疑问句,存在以下两种情况:1、Be动词+人+动词ing (相应的搭配)?例句:Is he riding a bike?/ls she going to the bank?2、情态动词(may,can,do,does) +人+动词(相应的搭配)?例句:May I have a peach? / Do you like making models?做连词成句时,一定要注意下面几点:1、开头单词一定要大写。2、结尾不能漏了标点符号。3、每一个单词都不能缺。句型听写Unit 11 .这里有多少间教室?这里有25

42、间。How many classrooms are there? There are twenty-five classrooms.2 .这里有一间图书馆。There is a library.3 .这里有一个音乐教室,一个美术室,一个体育馆和一个礼堂。There's a music room, an art room, a gym and a hall.4 .我有一个想法。I have an idea.5 .和我们一起去上学吧! Go to school with us.6 .你们有一个教室吗?当然。Do you have a classroom? Of course!/Sure.7

43、 .这里没有午餐室。There isn t a lunch room.Unit 21 .在你的新家有一个客厅吗?是的,这里有。Is there a living room in your new home? Yes, there is.2 .这里有一个花园吗?不,这里没有。Is there q gcirden? No, there isn't.3 .那有花园吗? What about a garden?4 .这里没有花园。There isn't a garden.5 .每个人都有一间卧室。There is a bedroom for everyone.6 .我们要搬到一个新家。

44、We*re moving to a new home.Unit 31 .你要去哪儿?我要去银行。Where are you going? I'm going to the bank.2 .他们要去哪儿?他们要去饭店。Where are they going? They are going to the restaurant.3 .他要去哪儿?他要去医院。Where is he going ? He is going to the hospital.4 .你要去游泳池吗?是的,我去。Are you going to the swimming pool? Yes, I am.5 .她要去银

45、行吗?不,她不去。Is she going to the bonk? No, she isn't.6 .他们要去沙滩吗?是的,他们要去。Are they going to the beach? Yes, they are.7 .这辆公共汽车不会去沙滩。This bus isn t going to the beach.Unit 41 .我可以有一个冰淇淋吗?好的,给你。May I have an ice cream, please? Yes. Here you are.2 .我可以有一个气球吗?不,你不能。对不起。May I have a balloon? No, you may not. Sorry.3 .谢谢你!不用谢! Thank you! You're welcome.4 .爸爸,我可以看电视吗?好的,我认为可以。但只能看一会儿。Dad, may I watch TV? Yes. I think so. Just for a while.Unit51 .这些袜子是谁的?他们是Tony的。Whose blue socks are these? They re Tony's.2 .这支蓝色的笔是谁的?它是我的。Whose blue pen is this? Ifs mine.3 .这是谁的裙子?这是 Lisa 的裙子。Whose dr

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