新概念英语第二册Lesson_14

1、Review 1、我们将在花园里干活。We shall /will be working in the garden.2、他们今晚就走。They will be leaving this evening.3、明天他们将踢球。They will be playing football tomorrow. 4、明天他们就来了。They will be coming here tomorrow. 5、现在我不想去购物了。At present, I dont want to go shopping.6、现在我的钱不够。At present, I have no enough money. 7、现在我想

2、好好学习At present, I want to study hard.8、今年夏天，我游览了全国。This summer, I visit all parts of the country. amusing experience lift reply journey languageadj.好笑的，有趣的 n. 经历 wavev. 招手n. 搭便车v. 回答n. 旅行n. 语言Learn New words【New words and expressions】 amusing adj. 好笑的, 有趣的 The story is amusing. （好笑的） amused adj. 感到好

3、笑的（要笑出声） I am amused. amuse v. 使发笑，使愉快 The story amused me. funny adj. 好笑的（不一定要笑出声可以指 贬义），开心的，令人开心的 interesting / funny storyexperience n. 经历（可数）；经验（不可数）经历（可数）；经验（不可数）He has a lot of experiences. （经历，可数名词）They want someone with a lot of experience for this job. （经验，不可数名词）Does she have any experience

4、 in teaching? vt. 经验，体验经验，体验Have you ever experienced anything like this?The village has experienced great changes since 1980.experienced adj. 有经验的，经验丰富的有经验的，经验丰富的He is an experienced doctor.wave v. 招手 wave to sb. 向某人招手lift n. 搭便车 take a bus/taxi/lift 乘公共汽车/乘出租汽车/搭便车 B wants to take a lift. 某人想搭便车 I

5、 want to take a lift. A give B a lift. 让某人搭便车 The student gave me a lift. reply v. 回答 reply与answer的区别： 作为不及物动词是一样的 : He answered/replied. 作为及物动词就不一样了 : answer sth. answer the letter 回信 reply to sth. I will reply to the letter. 回信 language n. 语言 native language 母语母语 The native language is Chinese. mo

6、ther tongue 母语母语(口语中用口语中用) My mother tongue is Chinese. journey n. 旅行 journey n. 所有的旅行，偏重于陆地旅行 go on a journey 2 hours journey 3 days journey(三天路程) trip n. 短距离旅行或出差(时间或距离上较短) go on a trip = go on business travel n. 周游（长途旅行） tour n. 游玩（为了玩） tourist n. 游客课课 文文After I had left a small village in the so

7、uth of France, drove on the next town.在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. 途中，一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.他一上车，我就用法语向他问好，他也同样用法语回答我

8、Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all.Neither of us spoke during the journey.除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly,Do you speak English?旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口， 慢慢地说道“你会讲英语吗？”As I soon learnt, he was English himself!我很快了解

9、到，他自己就是个英国人！【课文讲解】【课文讲解】 1、After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. 如果，主句和从句的两个动作都发生在过去：（1）两个动作同时发生，用过去进行时.（2）两个动作一前一后，发生在前的动作用过去完成时。 drive on 继续开往（on加在动词的后面表示继续） drive to 开车去某地 副词on紧跟在动词后面时可以表示“向前”、“继续下去”等意义： He talked on until everybody had gone. 他滔滔不绝地

10、讲到大家都走了。 I was reading when my friend called. After he had gone, I went on to read. 我朋友来看我时我正在看书。他走了以后我便继续看书。【课文讲解】【课文讲解】 表达方位的表达方式一共有3个介词, in（在里面） on（接壤） to（没有相接的, 是相离的）A is in the east of B A在B的东方（A在B的里面）A is on the east of B A在B的东方（A与B接壤）A is to the east of B A在B的东方（A与B不相接） 2、On the way, a young

11、man waved to me. on the way 在路上在路上, 在途中在途中 wave to sb. 冲某人挥手 3、As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. as soon as 一一就就，后面一定要加一个句子后面一定要加一个句子(时间时间状语从句状语从句), 强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的，强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的，“as soon as ” 后面的先发生后面的先发生 As soon as I had e

12、ntered the room,I took off my coat at once. As soon as I had received the letter,I ringed/called him back. 只要是状语从句只要是状语从句, 一旦遇到将来时一旦遇到将来时, 变为一般现在时变为一般现在时 As soon as you arrive,you must call me. 你一到就打我电话 表示用某种语言作为交际手段时介词用表示用某种语言作为交际手段时介词用in That book is written in German.4、apart from:除了除了之外之外 apart f

13、rom有两层含义有两层含义：except, besides except和和besides可放在句子中间，可放在句子中间，besides指在整体上加上指在整体上加上，except要从整体减掉要从整体减掉 Apart from 和和except for 可以放句首可以放句首 I invited everyone except George. / Except for George I invited everyone. except for可以不放在句首，强调整体当中某可以不放在句首，强调整体当中某 一方面除外，剩下的整体都不错。一方面除外，剩下的整体都不错。 The article is ve

14、ry good except for his handwriing. either of sb中的任何一个 neither of sb中的任何一个都不 either,neither都是指两个当中的任何一个 如果不只两个人，就是none of none,neither 一旦出现，这句话就不会再有not当询问在两个或更多的人或事物中偏爱哪一个或选择哪一个时，可用 which:both只指两个人或物。当它用在名词前时，of可有可无当both用在代词前面时，其后必须加ofDo you speak English? 你说英语吗? 你是说英语国家的人吗?（问的是一个事实，不是问会说英语吗）Do you s

15、wim? 你去游泳吗?Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?6、As I soon learnt, he was English himself!I learn 我得知； I know 我知道(我本来就知道)As+主语+动词，从句 （As my mother said/As I heard/ As I learnt） 正如As we know,the New Concept English is very good. 正如我们所知 As I think,it is the coldest day in the year.As he said, English is easy to learn

16、.himself反身代词单独放在句尾, 起强调作用I read English myself.【Key structures】过去完成时过去的过去或两个动作都在过去，一个动作在前，一个在后，发生在前的动作为过去完成时。过去完成时一定要以一个过去时态做铺垫，这个动作一定要发生在had done之后。特殊until:主句和从句两个都用一般过去时对，任何一个用过去完成时也对。【Special Difficulties】 Ask与Ask For： ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求，邀请 ask a question/ask sb. 问（一个问题）/问某人 I asked (Mary) a quest

17、ion. They asked Tony to sing a song. They asked her to spend the weekend with them. ask for 要，要求（某样东西） ask for the answer I asked for a cup of coffee, but they gave me a cup of tea. You are always asking for help.Comprehension questions1 What did you have last year?(An amusing experience.) 2 What pa

18、rt of France were you in? (The south of France.) 3 Had you been in a small village? (Yes, I had.) 4 Where did you drive on to? (The next town.) 5 Who waved to you on the way? (A young man did.) 6 What did he ask you for? (For a lift.) 7 When did you say good morning to him?(As soon as he had got int

19、o the car.) 8 What language did you speak?(French.) 9 Did your passenger reply in French? (Yes, he did.) 10 How many words of French do you know? (A few words.) 11 Did you speak to him during the journey?(No, I didnt.) 12 When did he suddenly say something?(When I had nearly reached the town.) 13 Wh

20、at did he ask you? (He asked me if I spoke English.) 1 I had an amusing experience last year. (When) (Who) 2 I was in the south of France. (Where) 3 I had left a small village. (What kind of) 4 a young man waved to me. (Who) (Why) 5 he asked me for a lift. (What) 6 I said good morning to him. (What)

21、 7 I spoke in French. (What language) 8 I know a few words of French. (How much) 9 he replied in French. (What language) 10 the young man spoke at the end of the journey. (When) (Who) Tell the story 1 amusing experience - year 2 left - small village - south of France - drove 3 On the way - man waved

22、 - me 4 stopped - asked - lift 5 into - car - good morning - French 6 He - same language 7 few words - not - any French-next town 8 Neither - spoke - journey 9 nearly - town - suddenly-speak English?10 learnt - English himself Topics for discussion 1 Have you ever asked for a lift, or given one? If so, de