常见常用英语动词短语大全

1、学习必备欢迎下载常用英语动词短语大全一、动词be构成的短语动词1. beknowna*befamousas(乍为而闻名beknownfor因而出名beknownto为所知beknownby凭而知ThehillisknownforthetempleLuXunisknowntousasawriterOnecanbeknownbyhiswordsanddeeds2. bemarriedto与结婚Sheismarriedtoamusician3. betiredof/with对厌烦Heistiredof/withthiskindoflife.=Heisboredwiththiskindoflife4.

2、 beterrifiedat被吓一跳Heisterrifiedatthesnake5. beburdenedwith负重6. becrowdedwith挤满Theshopiscrowdedwithpeople7. bedressedirj着Sheisdressedinred8. beexperiencedin寸有经验Heisexperiencedinmendingbikes.9. beequippedwith装备Theyareequippedwithgunsandfood.10. befurnishedwith提供，布置Theyarefurnishedwithenoughfood.11. be

3、engagedinsthA事，忙于(=bebusywithsth)Hehasbeenengagedinwritingnovels12. beengagedtoW订婚MydaughterisengagedtoanicedoctorHeisburdenedwithaheavyload学习必备欢迎下载13. beabouttodosth正要做20.beupto应由，轮至Uhave8.breakup百区散，拆散，分手1 wasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenourguidesawmeandstoppedme14.befittodo/befitfor胜任；适合于Heisfittodot

4、heworkThesebooksarenotfitforchildren15. beworthdoing值得做Thefilmisworthseeingagain16. beproudof以而自影骄傲IamproudofbeingaChinese17. beusedtosth/doingsth.习惯于Mygrandpaisnotusedtolivinginthenoisycity18. becontenttodosth/with+n.甘愿于干；满足于Iamcontentwithyourworkthistime.19. becontentwith对感到满意Youshouldbecontentwit

5、hwhatyouIt'suptohertoanswerthequestion21. bemeant/intendedfor打算给，打算用作Isthisvaluablepaintingmeantforme?22. beconnectedwithW有联系Hewasalsoconnectedwiththegovernment23. becrazyabout对狂热ManyyoungpeoplearecrazyaboutHip-Hop.二、动词break构成的短语动词1. breakout爆发2. breakin打断；闯入3. breakinto闯入；破门而入4. breakawayfrom脱离

6、5. breakdown（机器，车辆）坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解，人身体跨了6. breakthrough突破7. breakoff折断；中断；断绝学习必备三、动词carry构成的短语动词1. carryon进行开展；维持；继续2. carryout执行；进行，执行，实行；贯彻3. carryaway拿走4. carryoff夺走，抢走5. carryforward发扬，结转6. carrythrough帮（某人）渡过难关；使（某人）保持勇气7. carryabout随身携带四、动词call构成的短语动词1. callon拜访某人，号召2. callat拜访某地3. callfor需要；要求；邀

7、约（人）；取（物）Successcalledforhardworkcallforadoctor去请医生4. callin请来；收回Motherisbadlyi11.socallinadoctoratonce.欢迎下载IcalledTomupandtoldhimthenews.Inmostcountriesmenarecalledupattheageof18AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillagecalledupscenesofmychildhood五、动词catch,hold构成的短语动词1. catch/ta

8、ke/getholdofsth抓住某物Catch/Get/Takeholdoftherope,andI'llpullyouup.2. catchupwith赶上WorkhardandIginsureyouareabletocatchupwithothersinclass3. catchfire着火;烧着Lastnightabigbuildingcaughtfire4. catchsighto彼现；看至UWhenthemicecaughtsightofthecat,themicerunawayasquicklyas5. callup打电话；征召；回想起possible学习必备欢迎下载5.

9、 holdup举起；阻滞（交通等）；耽搁eout出来；出版HehelduponeofhisfingersandshowedittotheclassIntherushhourthetrafficisholdup.,.6. holdback阻止;控制Wemustholdthembackfromfighting.7. holdonesbreath憋住气，屏息Howlongcanyouholdyourbreathunderwater?8. holdout坚持；拿出Wemustholdoutuntilhelpcomes六、动词come构成的短语动词1 .comeinto进入状态comeintobeing

10、|l物、局面等）产生；形成Thecustomcameintobeinglonglongago.2 .comealong来；快点Comealong!It'snearlyeighto'clockHowdidtheprintingcomeout?4. cometrue实现Iamsureyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.5. comebacktolife苏醒过来Whenthewoundedsoldiercamebacktolife,hefoundhimselfinhospital.6. cometothepoin战到要点，触及问题实质7. comeabout发生，

11、造成Theeventcameaboutashehadpredictedit8. comeacross!见You'rethemostbeautifulwomanI'veevercomeacross同义词组：runacrossIcameacrossanoldfriendinthestreet9. cometoallend吉束学习必备欢迎下载YourdutiesherehavecometoanendLook,yourbottomisHtdoneup.10. cometolight为人所知，显露douponeshair梳理头发Therobberydidn'tcometoligh

12、tuntilI、动词get构成的短语动词thenextday1.getintouchwith同取得联系11comeupwith提出，想出心+11rl行未2. getup起麻HecameupwithanewsuggestionHegetsupveryearlyeveryday七、动词do构成的短语动词3. getback回来；取回1. dowellin在某方面做得好1willgetbacknextweekendMycousinisasailorandheisdoing4. geton上车verywellinthenavyYoushouldn'tgetonthebusuntilit2. d

13、ogoodto寸有好处hasstoppedcompletelyDoingmorningexerciseswilldogood5. getover克服；度过toyourhealth.You'llsoongetoverthesedifficulties3.doharmto对有害处6. getoff下车ToomuchnoisedoesharmtoourThebusstoppedandthepassengershealth.gotoff.4. dowith处理7. Gettogether相聚Whatdidyoudowithourgoods?Weshouldgotoarestauranttoge

14、t5. dosbafavour帮某人的忙togetherWillyoudomeafavourtocarryit8. geton/alongwellwith与相处融upstairs?6.doup系纽扣；梳理学习必备Iamgettingonwellwithmyclassmates9. getinto进人;陷入Don'tgetintothehabitofsmoking10. getintotrouble陷入麻烦11. getinaword插话12. getridof除掉Weayedoingourbesttogetridofpollution.13. getthrough通过；接通；完成；经历

15、ItriedtotelephoneyoubutIcouldntgetthrough.1 willbewithyouassoonasIgetthroughthiswork14. getto到达Hehadtogettotheothersideofstreettoattendameeting15. getabout/around/round传开，传出去Thenewsofthedisastersoonget欢迎下载about.16. getacross®理解Theteachertriedtoexplaintheproblem,buttheexplanationdidnotgetacrosst

16、otheclass17. getaway离开1 wasinameetingandcoulditgetaway.18. getdownto(doing)sth安心做，开始认真干Youmustgetdowntoyourstudiesthisyear.九、动词give构成的短语动词1. giveup放弃Ipersuadedhimtogiveupthefoolishplan.2. givein屈服；投降Hewouldn'tgiveintotheenemy3. giveout用完;耗尽Ourfoodandwaterwillgiveoutsoon学习必备4. getoutof从出来，摆脱，Hego

17、toutofdebt5. giveaway分发；捐赠；泄露HegaveawaymostofhisfortunetothepoorworkPleasedontgivemysecretaway6. giveoff放出Thisenginegivesofflotsofsmokeandsteam7. giveback归还；恢复Livingherehasgivenmebackmyhealth.十、动词go构成的短语动词1. .goahead继续；干吧Hewentaheadwiththeworkandgotitdone.一MayIuseyourphone?-Certainly.Goahead2. goby网

18、间）过去；经过（地点）Don'tletthegoodchancegoby3. goout灯、火）熄灭欢迎下载Whentheyarrived,thefirehadgoneout.4. goon（doing魅续做某事Pleasegoonwithyourwork5. goontodosth接着做另外的事HewentontowatchTVafterhehadfinishedhishom丁6. goover检查；复习WhenIcameintotheteacher'sroomourteacherisgoingoverourhomework.7. gothrough完成；通过；经历；仔细检察

19、Duringthenightthecomputersgothroughtheinformation.Shewentthroughonehardshipafteranother.MotherwentthroughthedrawerlookingforthesweaterI'vegonethroughtoomuchmoneythisweek学习必备8. goallout(=try/doondsbest揭尽全力Theywentallouttobuildthedam9. goabout开始着手，到处走动，传开Howdoesonegoaboutgettingtheinformation.10.

20、goagainstl背Theyaregoingagainstourwishes11. goback回家，追溯ThisfestivalgoesbacktoRomantimes.12. gofor运用于，应用于'Themedicinewentfornothing13. goinfor参加,爱好Shewentinforasingingcompetition14. gowith相配Iwantsomeshoestogowiththesetrousers15. gowithout不吃/喝/用Thepoorboyoftenhastogowithout欢迎下载16. gobeyond超过Thatsgo

21、ingbeyondajoke17. goup上升，上涨Thegoodshavegoneupinquality18. godown下降，降沉，下沉ThemoonhasgonedownH一1、动词have构成的短语动词1. haveawordwithsb和某人说句话Couldyouspareafewminutes?Iwanttohaveawordwith.2. havewordswith争吵They'vehadwordswithheraboutmoney.3. have(deep)effectson寸有(深远)影响Thebookhasgreateffectsonhislife4.haved

22、ifficultyin/finddifficultyin/havetrouble(in)doing做有困难Wehave/finddifficultyinwritingthecompositionsupper.Wehavetroubleinwritingthe学习必备欢迎下载composition.十二、动词keep构成的短语动词1. keepondoingsth继续或反复做某事MarxkeptonstudyingEnglishandusingitwhenhelivedinLondon2. keepup坚持；保持；Keepupyourcourageandyouwillsucceed3. keep

23、upwith跟上Shecantkeepupwithothers4. keepback保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留Shewasindeepsorrowbutshekeptbackhertears.5. keepawayfrom远离Keepchildrenawayfromthefire.6. keepoutof使不进入Inancienttimes,theGreatWallwasbuiltinordertokeeptheenemyoutofthecountry.Iamsureyouwillkeepyourword8. keepintouch/contactwithW保持联系Wehavekeptintouc

24、hwitheachotherbywritingletters.9. keepsilent保持沉默Hekeptsilentaboutthematter10. keep/prevent/stop.fromdoingsth.制止（防止）做某事Theheavyrainkeptusfromgoingout.11. keepoff使远离Pleasekeepoffthegrass十三、动词knock构成的短语动词1. knockat敲（门、窗等）Yonshouldknockatthedoorbeforecomingin2. knockdown撞倒Theymakesurethecowsnotknockthey

25、oungtreesdownoreattheleaves7.keeponesword遵守诺言3. knocksb.offsw!掉下来学习必备欢迎下载Achildranintothestreetandpeopleknockedthewomanoffherbicycle4. knockabout连续打击/碰撞，漂泊，闲逛HehasknockedaboutalloverAsia十四、动词100k构成的短语动词1. 1ookup抬头；查阅Youmaylookupanewwordinadictionary.2. 1ookout小心Lookout!Thepanisonfire3. 1ookinto调查We1

26、1furtherlookintothematter4. 1ookforwardto盼望Welookforwardtoknowingtheresultsoftheexam5. 1ookthrough仔细看；浏览Youhavetolookthroughthepapersbeforeyouhandthem6. 1ookupto尊敬Youngchildrenshouldlookuptoold7. 1ookdownupon瞧不起Thedaysaregonewhenwomenwerelookeddownupon8. 1ooklike看起来Youlooklikeyourfather9. 1ookonas(=

27、treat/considertake/regard/thinkof.as)把看作Helooksonthecomputerashisfriend.10. 1ookafter照顾WhenIamout,myhusbandlooksafterourbaby.11. 1ookfor寻找Whatareyoulookingfor?十五、动词make构成的短语动词1. makeadivefor向猛冲Thedogmadeadiveforthebone2. makeanapologytosb.fo枸道歉Heapologized/madeanapologyto学习必备her.3. bemadeupof组成Twoth

28、irdsoftheearthssurfaceismadeupofvastoceans4. makeup组成；化妆；补充；弥补；编造；捏造5. GreatBritainandNorthernIrelandmakeuptheUnitedKingdom.IttookhermorethanonehourtomakeupforthepartyOurlosseshavetobemadeupwithmoreloansThewholestoryismadeup.6. makeroomfor给腾地方Wouldyouliketomakeroomfortheoldlady?7. makeuponesmind下决心I

29、havemadeupmymindtoworkharderthanbefore.8. makeupfor弥补欢迎下载before.9. makeuseo俐用Weshouldmakefulluseofthebooksinthelibrary10. makeonesway排除困难前进Afterthefilmendedwemadeourwayoutofthecinema11. makeprogress8步Withtheteacher'shelp,Ihavemademuchprogress11.makerepairs修理Theyaremakingrepairsinthatbuilding12.m

30、akeapromise许诺言Fathermadeapromisetobuymeanewcomputer13.makealiving谋生Hebegantomakealivingbyhimselfwhenhewasten14. makethebesto咚量利用WemustmakeupforthetimewastedMotherdidn'tenjoyhisjob,butshe学习必备madethebestofit15. makefor走向,前往Theysetoffbycarandmadeforthenearesttown16. makeout认出,理解Wemadeoutafigureinth

31、edarknessIt'sdifficulttomakeouthisideas17. makeit成功,及时达到Afterhardworking.wemadeitatlast.十六、动词put构成的短语动词1. putaway放好；收起来Putthebooksawayafterreading2. putdown记下；平息.Putdownthegentlemansaddress3. putout扑灭；出版Ittookthefire-fightersfourhourstoputoutthefire4. putup举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿Manynewhighbuildingshaveb

32、een欢迎下载putupinourcity5. putupwith（=stand/bear）忍受Heispreparedtoputupwithitforthetimebeing6. puton穿上；上演；增加Wewillputonthenewplaynextmonth.7. putoff延期；拖延Thesportsmeetwillbeputoffbecauseofthebadweather8. putthrough完成；（打电话）把接通Canyouputmethroughtothisnumber?9. putforward提出建议,拨快（钟等）Thedoctorputforwardagoods

33、uggestion十七、动词take构成的短语动词1. takeup占用（时间;空间）;从事Thepianotakesuptoomuchspaceintheroom2. takeout拿出去学习必备Wedon'tallowtakingbooksoutofthereadingroom3. takesides站在一边Switzerlanddidn'ttakesidesintheFirstWorldWar.4. takeplace发生Thestriketookplacejustbeforeliberation.5. taketheplaceo咻替Nowcottoncanbetaken

34、theplaceofbymanyothermaterials.6. takeonesplace就座；代替某人职位Theytooktheirplacesbeforethemeetingbegan7. takeiteasy别着急Takeiteasy,andyouarenotbadlyi11.8. takeoff脱掉；起飞；成功TheplanetakesoffateightTheynotjustmadeprogressbuttook欢迎下载9. takepartin参加MartinLutherKingtookaleadingpartinthegreatmarch10. takepridein以而自豪

35、HetookprideinbeingastudentinBeijingUniversity.11. takeaway（from）拿走;使停留，使离开Thechildwastakenawayfromschoolnotallowedtoat12. takein欺骗,摄取takeon雇用，接受（工作），呈现（品质、面貌）takeover接管TheprettygirltookinmyfeelingYou'dbettertakeinsomefruitsYonhavetakenontoomuchThefrogscantakeonthecoloursofitsbackgroundoff.yester

36、dayThenewheadmastertookover学习必备HeistakingovermyjobwhileI'monholiday.十八、动词turn构成的短语动词1. turnup出现；开大（音量）；到达，发生Hedidn'tturnupuntiltwoo'clockyesterdayafternoon2. turnagainst背叛Shewillneverturnagainsthercountry3. turnon旋开（电灯等）TurnonTVplease.4. turnoff关上（电灯等）Pleaseturnoffthelightbeforeyou1eave5

37、. turndown开小（音量）Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?6. turnover翻转Itisspringnow,andpeasantsare欢迎下载7. turnin交出;交Janeturnedinthewalletfoundattheschoolgate8. turnto找某人寻求帮助；翻到；转向Theyalwaysturntomewhentheyareintrouble.9. turninto变成Itturnedintoaniceday.10. turnout结果是/关掉/查明/生产Doyouthinkthecropswillturnoutwellth

38、isyear?Thedayturnoutfine.Thefactoryturnsout100car8perday.十九、动词help,hand,lead,die构成的短语动词1. helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Ioftenhelpmymotherwithhousework.turningoverthefields便吃2. helponeselftosth尽管请便;请随学习必备Asyoulikefishhelpyourselftoit3. handin交上来Youhavetohandinyourcompositionsbeforeweekend4. handout分发Wouldyo

39、uliketohelpmetohandoutthebookstoyourclassmates?5. 1eadtosth/doingsth导致HardworkcanleadtoSuccess6. 1eada.1ife过的生活EinsteinledasimplelifeinAmerica7. dieof死于（内因）diefrom死于（外因）TheoldmandiedofoldageManyoldpeoplediedfromairpollutioninwinter.8. dieout灭绝Thiskindofbirdisdyingout二十、动词tell,talk,speak,hear,ask,ans

40、wer构成的短语动词1. .talkto/withsb.和某人谈话欢迎下载ThewomanItalkedtojustnowisinchargeoftheoffice2. speakof/speakabou吠胆讲话；大声说出来Hedaredtospeakabouthisopinionatthemeeting3. hearof听说Idon'tknowhim.butIhaveheardofhim.hearfrom接到某人的书信Ihaven'theardfromhimfornearlyayear.4. askfor要；请求Heoftenaskshisparentsformoney5.

41、asksb.todosth要某人做某事asksbforsth.向某人要某物6. answerfor对负责Youwillhavetoanswerforyourbehaviouroneday二十一、动词set,send构成的短语动词1. sendfor派人去请学习必备欢迎下载ThepoliceweresentforassoonasthemorningandhopedtofinishitbeforeWesetouttoworkatfiveintheearlyWewereshowedaroundthenewaccidenttookplace2. sendou喙出(光亮等)Thesunsendsoutl

42、ightandheat3. sendup发射Anumberofman-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospaceinthepastfewyears.4. sendoff寄出,派遣；给送行sendin寄送某处进行处理、Manyofhisfriendssenthimoffattheairport.(seehimoff)Hesentin3drawingsforthecompetition.5. setaboutdoingsth(=settodosth/setouttodosth/getdowntodoingsth.)开始；着手We'11setaboutdoin

43、gthisnextmonth.6. setout/off出发；开始dark.7. setup建立；树立；设立Manynewbuildingshavebeensetupinthisareainthepasttenyears8. setsbfree释放Intheendallslavesweresetfreesetfiret“setonfire放火烧Themanwhosetfiretothebuildingwasarrested9. setanexampletoM立榜样Hiscouragesetanexampletous二十二动词show,point,agree,pay构成的短语动词1. shows

44、bin领某人进来Themaninchargeoftheshopcameuptoshowusin2. showsbout领某人出去Pleaseshowtheladyout3. showsbaround领某人参观学习必备factorybythechiefengineer4. pointout指出IfIhavedoneanythingwrong,pleasepointitout5. pointat指指点点InpartofAsiayoumustnotsitwithfeetpointingatanotherperson.6. agreetodosth同意做某事Heagreedtohelpmewithmy

45、English.7. agreewith同意某人的意见；适合于HeagreedwithmeatlastTheclimateheredoesrtagreewithme.8. agreeon意见一致Thebuildingofanewfactorywasagreedonlastmonth9. payfor付钱Ipaid100yuanforthatshirt.10. payoff还清债务Ittookthecoupletenyearsofhard欢迎下载worktopayoffthedebts11. payback把钱还回给某人Icanlendthemoneytoyouonconditionthatyo

46、umustpayitbackintwodays.二十三、动词try,wait构成的短语动词1. tryon试穿Heistryingonanewsuit2. tryout试用AnyTVsetmustbetriedoutbeforeitleavesthefactory3. tryone'sbesttod火力去做Wealltryourbesttohelpothers4. waitfor等待Hurryup!Theymustbewaitingforus.5. waiton月艮侍;伺候Mrs.Smithwaitedonherhusbandfrommorningtillnight二十四、其他短语动词

47、1. connectwith把联接起来学习必备欢迎下载heoperatorwillconnectyoutowith访ourmanager2. dealwith对付；处理；论述；和做生意Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.3. dependon依靠Iamyourfriend.Youcandependonmetohelpyou4. divideinto把分成Thetrainhaddividedintotwopartsinthestationwhereithadstopped5. persuadesbtodosth,说服某人做某事Itriedtopersuad

48、ehimtogiveupsmokingbutIfailed.6. driveoff把车开走Thetrafficisheldup,soIcan'tdriveoff.Heusuallydropsinatmyplaceonhiswayhome.8. referto指;谈到；参照WhenIsaidsomepeoplearestupidIwasn'treferringtoyou.9. spendonsth./indoingsth在花（钱，时间等）Shespentlotsofhermoneyonclothes10. sticktosth/doingsth坚持Einsteinstucktoh

49、isopinionandwentonwithhisresearch11. stickwith和在一起，保持联系Hestuckwith（=remainedin）thefirmfor20years.12. wearout（使）筋疲力尽Iwaswornoutfromthelongwalk13. workout算出;计算出Themathsproblemistoodifficultfor7.dropin（onsb/ataplace/顺便拜metoworkout学习必备14. struggleagainstW作斗争Wearestrugglingagainstpollution.、15. quarrelwi

50、thsb.aboutsth为争吵Sheoftenquarrelswithherhusbandabouthouseworlk16. devotetosth./sb.献身于;致力于Afterhegraduatedfromuniversity,hedevotedhimselftotheteachingworkinthecountryside17. usedtodosth过去常常Thereusedtobeabrookinfrontofmyhousewhen1wasalittlechild18. settledown定居Afteryearsoftraveling,Mr.Lidecidedtosettle

51、down19. standfor代表Whatdoes"U.S.”standfor7standby支持欢迎下载NomatterwhathappensI11standbyyou.standby=support/takepartwith/takethesideofbeinfavour(support)of20. beginat/startwith/beginwith以开始Todayweshallbeginatpage40Autumnbegin"startswithAugusttobeginwith首先21. endup最后落得的结局/下场end(up)with以结束22. act

52、on照行事.Heactsonprinciples23. answerfor/beresponsiblefor对负责YouwillanswerforwhatyousaidYouwillberesponsibleforwhatyousaid.24. believein信仰、信奉(真理、宗教、原则等)；信任学习必备believe相信某人所说的话trust相信某人的品德、为人、能力等Itrustyou.=Ibelieveinyou.Idon'tbelievewhatshesaidhavetrustin相信Shehastrustinhimbelieveitornot信不信由你Believeito

53、rnot,hewalked12milestohelpyou25. belongto属于Thehousebelongstome26. burstinto突然起来Sheburstintotearsatthenews27. putanendtosth吉束（不好的事）；制止Wemustputanendtothisfoolishbehavior.28. compareto把比作Mparewith把和比较欢迎下载Comparethiswiththat,andyou'11seewhichisbettercomparedto/wit

54、h和比起来（常在句中作状语）Comparedto/withmanypeople,shewasindeedlucky29. carefor喜欢；照料；关心careabout关心；计较；在乎Idon'tcareforplayingthepianoIdon'tcareabout/forwhatyousaid.30. change。for用换取Hechangedhishouseforacarchangewithsb.和某人交换Willyouchangeseatswithme?changeintoJE变成Thefairychangedthecatintoaswan.31. share（i

55、n）sthwithsb.与某人共同使用Hesharedhertoyswithothers学习必备32.baseon根据Hebasedtheconclusiononexperiments.33. congratulateon/upon祝贺Wecongratulatedheronwinningthecontest34. consistoFbemadeupof由组成TheUnitedKingdomconsistsofismadeupofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.35. clearup放晴；收拾；整理；澄清；解决Theweatherclearedupafterthethunderstorm.Letmeclearupthethingsonthetables.I'dliketoclearuptwoorthreepoints.副词up与某些动词连用，表示“完欢迎下载We'veeateneverythingup'Hetoreuptheletterafterreadingit.36. up和动词组成的其它短语还有：lookup查找tieup绑好fastenup固定好8p