山东烟台高三英语高考适应性练习英语试题一

1、山东省烟台市2009年高考适应性练习（一）英语试题说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）。第I卷1至12页。第n卷13至14页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷涂写在答题卡上，第n卷在答题纸上做答。考试结束后，考生只交答题纸和答题卡。第I卷（共105分）注意事项：1 .答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡及答题纸上。2 .每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后。再选涂其他答案标号。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时问将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上

2、。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、日C三个选项中选出你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关/C.At12:40.C.Thewarmweather.C.Inashop.C.Bytrain.C.Awriter.分）最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后。题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whencanthemanseetheheadmaster?A.At9:30.B.At11:45.2. Whatarethetwopeopletalkingabout?A.Alightweightshirt.B.Thingstowear.3

3、. Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inarestaurant.4. HowwillthewomangotoWashington?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.5. WhatisMike?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问.每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6、7题。6.

4、 Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Onabus.C.Inthebank.7. Whydothetwospeakerswanttobuyacar?A. Theyhavesavedenoughmoney.B. Themanlivestoofarawayfromhisoffice.C. Thewomanfindajobinthebank.8. Whatlipstickdidthewomanexpecttobuy?A.Lyfel,darkshade.B.Lyfel,pinkshade.C.Lyfel,brightshad

5、e.9. Whydoesthewomanwanttochangethecolorofherlipstick?A.Tobecool.B.Tobeserious.C.Tobeattractive.10. Howaboutthelipstickthewomantookintheend?A. Itscolorissuitablebutisveryexpensive.B. ItscolorisrightthoughitisnotLyfelbrand.C. Itscolorisn'trightbutitsbrandisLyfel.听下面一段材料，回答第11-13题。11. Whywon't

6、Mr.Stonecometotheclinictomorrow?A. Hecan'tsparethetime.B. Theclinicwillbeclosed.C. Dr.Miltonwon'tcometowork.12. Whenistheclinicopeninaweek?A. FromMondaytoFriday.B. OnweekdaysexceptThursday.C. Thewholeweek.13. WhattimehasfinallybeenfixedforMr.Stonetocome?A. 5:30p.m.,Wednesday.B. 6:15p.m.,Wedn

7、esday.C. 6:15p.m.,Thursday.听下面一段"料，回答第14-16题。C.Atabank.C.Five.C.Theyellowone.C.TheWestLondonInstitute.14. Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inagiftshop.B.Inaflowershop.15. Howmanykindsofgiftsdidthemanmention?A.Three.B.Four.16. Whichhatdoesthewomanlike?A.Theblueone.B.Theredone.听下面一段材料，

8、回答第17-20题。17. WhatdidNicholasdoateighteenmonths?A. HebegantolearnFrench.B. Hereadthenewspaper.C. Hetooktelephonemessages.18. WhydidNicholasleavethetwoschools?A. Becausebehadtoomuchhomework.B. Becausehewasboredandunhappythere.C. Becausehisteachersoftencorrectedhisspelling.19. WhoofferedtohelpNicholas

9、finally?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisparents.20. WhatdoesNicholasdoeveryday?A. Readsanewspaper.B. Playstheviolion.C. Attendssomesociallife.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Theeducationofyoungisalwayshotandserioustopicinthemodemsociety.A.the;不填B.th

10、e;aC.不填；theD.a;he22. Therearethreepersonswaitingaheadofyou,Pleasebeseatedyournumberiscalled.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until23. TheylandedsafelyontheislandinthePacific.EverythingwentonbetterthanA.expectedB.expectingC.expectationD.toexpect24. Anexperienceddoctorusuallyjudgesapatient'sillnessaccording

11、tothevariousA.signsB.symptomsC.signalsD.appearances25. TheKoreanTVshow,Rang-rang18,youngfemaleChineseaudiences.A.fillsoutB.putsasideC.correspondstoD.catersto26. ChoosingtherightdictionarydependsonyouWantuseitfor.A.whatB.whyC.howD.whether27.What'sthename?Khulaifi.Ispellitforyou?A.ShallB.WouldC.Ca

12、nD.Might28. YaoMingsetuphisMySpacePagehecouldrespondtohisfans.A.whenB.whatC.thatD.where29. 一Wherecanwegetyournewsciencefiction?一I'msorry,itandwillcomeoutnextweek.A.hasbeenprintedB.willbeprintedC.isprintedD.isbeingprinted30. ThespacewalkperformedbyChineseastronautZhaiZhigangamajorbreakthroughinCh

13、ina'sspaceprogram.A.predictsB.tellsC.marksD.declares31. Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejourney,daysarelimited,isfullofdifficulties.A.whoseB.thatC.itsD.which32. AgovernmentofficialwasmurderedlastFridayandthepolicearecollectinginformationthatistothecase.A.similarB.devotedC.relevantD.addicted33. 一Fore

14、igntradehasbeendevelopingveryfastinGuangdong.一Yes.GuangdongisChina'slargestprovinceforeigntradevolume.A.intermsofB.inspiteofC.incaseofD.infavorof34. TheChineseship,Tianyu8,wasreportedofftheeastcoastofKenyainNovember,2008.A.tobeattackedB.tohavebeenattackedC.tobeattackingD.tohavebeenattacking35. M

15、om,mayIplaythecomputergamesforawhile?一!Dadisinthestudy.A.HelpyourselfB.It'suptoyouC.BehaveyourselfD.Goahead第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnewintermorningIboughtacopyoftheNewYorkWorldandturneditspagesuntilIgotThe"HelpWantedUnskilled&quo

16、t;section.Asmalladvertisementheldmy36.Itread:"Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperience37."itsoundedlikethejobIwas38.Easyjob.GoodWages.Thosefourwords39nowandtheninmybrainasIwastravelingtotheaddressindicatedinthe40.Easyjob.Goodwages.Easyjob.GoodWages.EasyWhenIgottotheplaceIsawaseriesoflarge4lhalffille

17、dwithwater,outofwhichInoticed42thenecksofmanybottlesofvarioussizesandshapes.43thesebasinstherewereanumberofworkerssittingonsmallwoodenbenches.Allhadtheir44inthewaterofthebasin.thelefthandholdinga45andthethumb（拇指）nailoftherighthand46thelabels（标签）onit.ISatdownOna47besideoneofthebasinsandstartedtoworko

18、nonebottle.AstheminuteswentbyInoticedthatthe480fthewaterstartedto49frommyhandtomybody.But50still,thedelicatethumbofmyrighthandwas5lbytheminuteintoafull-blowntomato-coloredfinger.Anumb（麻木）painbegantobefelt52frommyrightthumb.ThenIbegantofeelasifthepainwascomingfromafingerbiggerthanallmybody.Afterthree

19、hoursofthisItoldthemanagerI'd_53.HefiguredIhad5469centsat23centsanhour.Withthemoney,Ilefttheworkingplace."Easyjob.Goodwages:"cametomybrainagain.Lookingatmyhands,I55myself,"Caneasyjobgetgoodwages?"36.A.eyesB.attentionC.decisionD.breath37.A.necessaryB.relevantC.practicalD.primi

20、tive38.A.runningafterB.lookingforC.headingforD.lookingafter39.A.circledB.movedC.flashedD.attacked40.A.letterB.signC.advertisementD.post4I.A.basketsB.bowlsC.potsD.basins42.A.hidingB.stickingC.risingD.breaking43.A.InB.AboveC.UnderD.Around44.A.armsB.handsC.legsD.feet45.A.knifeB.snailC.bottleD.brush46.A

21、.paintingB.decoratingC.refreshingD.scratching47.A.chairB.benchC.bottleD.sofa48.A.smellB.coldnessC.colorD.steam49.A.spreadB.travelC.recycleD.accelerate50.A.worseB.betterC.moreD.rather51.A.goingB.findingC.growingD.becoming52.A.nowandthenB.hereandthereC.onebyoneD.littlebylittle53.A.adaptB.negotiateC.ba

22、rgainD.quit54.A.takenB.offeredC.earnedD.created55.A.thoughtB.askedC.foundD.hated第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、BC和D）中，选出题佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIntimesofneed,Japanesesaytheycanevenaskthecatforhelp.InthistowninwesternJapan,peoplelooktoTama,anine-year-oldcatworkingasmasterofanunmannedtrainst

23、ation.Thetortoiseshellcolouredcreature,bornandraisedatKishiStationontheKishigawaLine,wearsaformaluniformcapofWakayamaElectricRailwayandcalmlywatchespassingpassengerswhogreether.Thereare10trainstationsonthe14.3-kilometreline."Tamaistheonlystationmasteraswehavetoreducepersonnelcosts.Yousayyoucoul

24、daskforthecat'shelp,butsheisactuallybringinglucktous,"WakayamaElectricspokeswomanKeikoYamakisaid.Tamawashornfromastray（流浪）catbroughttothestationbyacleanerandkeptbyToshikoKoyama,alocalwhorunsagrocerystorenextdoor.ThestationwentunmannedinApril2006asthelinewaslosingmoney.ButTamastuckaround.She

25、rosetonationalstarinJanuary2007astherailwaycompanyformallyappointedheras"stationmaster".Herappointmenthadanimmediatelypositiveeffect,boostingthenumberofpassengersusingthelineinJanuaryby17percentfromayearearlier.Happywithhersuccessfuljobasstationmaster,thecompanypromotedTamato"super-st

26、ationmaster"inJanuarythisyear,makingher"theonlyfemaleinamanagerialposition"inthecompany's36-strongworkforce."Shenowholdsthefifthhighestpositioninthecompany,"Yamakijoked.Inrewardforthepromotion,Tamagotanew"office".Thestationmaster'soffice,arenovated（翻新）forme

27、rticketboothatthestation,openedinApril.Theofficeguaranteeshersomeprivacy."Shedeclinestorelieveherselfwhenpassengersarelooking,sowesetthetoiletwherepassengerscan'tsee,"Yamakisaid."SheWolksninetofiveandtakesSundaysoff,"Yamakisaid.56. FromthepassagewecanlearnthatTama.A. isworkin

28、gasa"stationmaster"ontheKishigawaLineB. wasbornfromastraycatandbroughtupbyacleanerC. wearsauniformcaptodirectthepassengerswhileondutyD. istheonlyfemaleamongthecompany'sworkforcemembers57. Theunderlinedword"boosting"inparagraph4canbereplacedby"".A.changingB.increasin

29、gC.equalingD.broadening58. ThecompanypromotedTamato"super-stationmaster"because.A. shestuckaroundafterApril2006B. shedidjobsbetterthanpeopleC. sheaskednopayforherjobD. sheattractedmorepassengers59. Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.A. theElectricRailwaytreatsTamaseriouslyB. Tamahassomestr

30、angehabitsC. TamaworkslesshoursthanbeforeD. somepassengersareimpolitetoTama60. Thewriterwrotethepassagewiththepurposeof.A. informingusthethreatofanimalsB. tellingussomethinginterestingC. tellingusthatcatsarepopularinJapanD. introducinganewwaytohireemployeesBTheChineseword"Shanzhai"meansasm

31、allmountainvillage,butnowitbecomesanacceptednameforfakes（假货）after"ShanzhaiCellphones"producedbysmallworkshopsinsouthernChinabecamepopularinthemainlandmarketoverthepasttwoyears.Besides"Shanzhai"electronicproducts,thereare"Shanzhai"movies,"Shanzhai"starsandevena

32、"Shanzhai"SpringFestivalGala,acopyofthe25-year-oldtraditionalshowpresentedbyCCTVonChineseLunarNewYear'sEve."Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,symbolizinganythingthatimitatessomethingfamous.Thephenomenonhascausedapublicdebateoverwhetheritishealthyorsickbeingacopycat.Insouthwe

33、sternChina'sChongqingMunicipality,a"Shanzhai"-version"Bird'sNest"wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattractswideattentionandthe"Shanzhai"-version"WaterCube"ispopularwithtouriststoo.BotharecopiesofthefamousOlympicsbuildingsinBeijing.XieXizhang,aliteraturecritic,sa

34、idthattakingthe"Shanzhai"Galaasanexample,whenthetraditionalCCTVprogrambecomeslessandlessattractivetotheaudience,the"Shanzhai"versionappearsnaturallytoattractpeople."Inspiteofitspoortechniquesandoperation,'Shanzhai'culturemeetsthepsychologicaldemandsofcommonpeopleandc

35、ouldbeacomforttotheirminds,"Xiesaid.TianHuiqun,aprofessoratBeijingNormalUniversity,saidthat"Shanzhai"culturenevercopiesclassicthings,onlytrendyproducts.Inthatsense,it'slikeacomputervirus,multiplyingwithoutmeaning.Thoughcontroversial,"Shanzhai"cultureisbecomingawidelyacce

36、ptedphenomenon.Tothemainstreamculture,theriseof"Shanzhai"cultureisachallengeaswellasamotivation,saidXie.Tiansaiddifferentkindsofculturesdevelopingtogetherisanidealsituationanditisforthepublictochoose.61. TheChineseword"Shanzhai"mayhaveitsoriginin.A.fakecellphonesB.electronicprodu

37、ctsC.SpringFestivalGalaD.Olympicsbuildings62. Theunderlinedword"imitates"isclosestinmeaningto.A.stealsB.copiesC.advertisesD.cheats63. Accordingtothepassage,"Shanzhai"culturereferstoA. theactionthatapersonimitatesfamouspeopleB. anythingthatimitatessomethingfamousC. thosesimilarnam

38、estofamousbrandsD. productswithpoortechniquesandquality64. WecaninferthatthemainstreamcultureA. willbeheldbackby"Shanzhai"cultureB. willsoonerorlaterbereplacedby"Shanzhai"cultureC. maydevelopfasterbecauseofthechallengingof"Shanzhai"cultureD. thinksnothingofthechallengeo

39、f"Shanzhai"culture65. Whichofbefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A. "Shanzhai"culturewilldefinitelyfadeoutB. "Shanzhai"culture-themountainvillagecultureC. "Shanzhai"culturethemainstreamcultureD. "Shanzhai"culturetakesonlifeofitsownCAfteralittl

40、esnowstormyesterdayIbegantothinkofwhatsnowflakeshadtoofferotherthannicesceneryanddangerousroadconditions.Fromthewaytheyfall,tothewaytheylook,snowflakeshavesomesimilaritieswithourlife.Hereatesomelifelessonstheselittlewhiteicecrystalshavetooffer.BeuniqueEverysnowflakehasitsownshapeandlook.Soshouldyou!

41、Acceptyourselfandbeyourself.Everyoneisdifferentandshouldremainthatway.WorkwithothersOneflakedoesn'tfallduringastorm,millionsdo.Astheybuildupandsticktogether,theyaccomplishalot.Billionsofthemcanbecomeinches,maybeevenfeettallandblanketmilesuponmiles.Ifyouwanttoachievesuccessandchangeyourlife,youwi

42、llneedhelpformotherseventually.YoucanbesmallbutpowerfulSnowflakesareverysmallbutverypowerful.They'reextremelyidehictatlowntcawholecitiesandstates.YoumaybeweakphysicallybutmentallyyoucanbestrongTakeyourtimeUnlesswindispushingthem,snowflakesusuallytaketheirtimetogettotheirdestination.Don'trush

43、throughlife;it'sthejourneythat'simportant,notthedestination.DivertawayfromyourplannedrouteMostsnowflakesaresupposedtolandonthegroundandmaybeheadedthatwaywhenthey'refalling.Butsometimestheylandintrees,lakes,orthestreet.Theygowiththeflowandareveryflexible.It'sgreatifyouhaveplannedoutyo

44、urtimeandlife,buteventsaregoingtothrowthoseoffcourse.Sobeflexibleandletcertaineventstakeyouforaride.BringHappinessandenjoymenttoothersAttimessnowcanbeextremelydangerous,butthinkabouthowmanytimessnowhasmadepeoplehappyandjoyful.Justthesightofafreshblanketofsnowmakespeoplefeelgood.Youshoulddothesame,ma

45、kepeoplehappytoseeandtalktoyou.Don'tbeunhappybecauseyou'llbringthosearoundyoudown.LifeisshortSnowflakesdon'tlastthatlong.Frequentlytheymelttheinstanttheyhittheground,butthey'vehadaninterestingjourney.Cherishyourlifeandeveryminuteyouhave.66. Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A. Theadvice

46、fromsnowflakes.B. Lifelessonsfromsnowflakes.C. Enjoythenicesceneryofsnowflakes.D. Snowflakes,smallbutpowerful.67. Theunderlinedpart"Divertawayfrom"probablymeansA.SwitchawayfromB.SticktoC.EscapefromD.Fightfor68. Accordingtothewriter,ifyouhavealowspiritA. thosearoundyouwilllaughatyouB. those

47、aroundyouwillnotbewillingtohelpyouC. thejourneyismoreimportantthanthedestinationD. youcannotenjoythefreshblanketofsnow69. Whichofbefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A. Everyoneneedshelpfromotherstoachievesuccesseventually.B. You'llachievegreatsuccessevenifyouareweakphysically.C. Cherishyou

48、rlifeandeveryminuteyouhave.D. Ifyourushthroughlife,you'llgettothebestdestination.70. Fromthepassagewemaylearnthatthewriter.A. enjoyssnowflakesandhasthehabitofthinkingaboutsnowflakesB. haslearnedmanylessonsfromsnowflakesinhislifeC. intendstoteachussomelifelessonintermsofsnowflakesD. islivingamuch

49、happierlifeafterthecarefulobservationofsnowflakesDAnewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepression（沮丧；抑有B）asyoungadults.Theresearchersusedanationallong-termsurveyofadolescenthealthtoinvestigate（调查）therelationshipbetweenmediauseanddepression.Theybasedtheirf

50、indingsonmorethanfourthousandadolescentswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganin2000.Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.Theywerealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Mediausetotaledanaverageoffiveandone-halfhoursaday.Moret

51、hantwohoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.Sevenyearslater,in2007,morethansevenpercentoftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthattimewastwenty-one.Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindanysuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmovies,videogamesorradio,etc.Butthestudydidfindthateveryextrahourofte

52、levisionmeantaneightpercentincreaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.Youngmenweremorelikelythanyoungwomentodevelopdepressiongiventhesameamountofmediause.Thestudydidn'texploreifwatchingTVcausesdepression.Butonepossibilityisthatitwastakingtimeawayfromactivitiesthatcouldhelppreventdepressio

53、n.LastDecember,thejournalSocialIndicatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelpleadtohappylives.SociologistsfromtheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewhodescribethemselvesashappyspendlesstimewatchingtelevisionthanunhappypeople.Thestudyfoundthathappypeoplearemorelikelytohesociallyactive,toread,a

54、ttendreligiousservicesandtovote.71. ThebesttitleforthispassageshouldbeA. Teens,TelevisionandDepressionB. MenDevelopDepressionEasierthanWomenC. MediaUseisHarmfultoAdolescentsD. TakeGreatcareofTeenager'sdepression72. TheresultoftheresearchseemstoproveA. teenagersaremorelikelytodevelopdepressiontha

55、nadultsB. othermediausesdonoharmtoadolescentsC. TVprobablycausesteenagerstogrowupwithdepressionD. thosewhowatchnoTVwillnotdevelopdepression73. WecanlearnfromthesurveythatofallthemediauseA. computergamesareteenagers'favoriteB. mostteenagersprefertolistentotheradioC. teenagersenjoywatchingTVverymu

56、chD. newspaperisnotincludedinthesurvey74. Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofactivitymayhelppreventdepression?A.Playingcomputergames,B.Takingpartinsports.C.Listeningtotheradio.D.Watchingmovies.75. WecanconcludethatateenagershouldA. playmorevideogamesinsteadofwatchingTVB. beactiveintakingpartinoutdoorac

57、tivitiesC. bemoreactiveinwatchingeducationalTVprogrammersD. attendreligiousservicesandcareforpolitics第II卷（共45分）第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文.并根据短文后的要求答题。（注意问题后的词数要求）Teensareoftencalledupontocareforaparent.Whetheritisduetoashortvirus,brokenlegsorlong-termillness,therearetimeswhe

58、nparentscan'tdoitallontheirownandateenisthemostsuitablepersoninthehometolendahelpinghand.However,youarestillayoungpersonandshouldheconcentratingonyourowneducation,sofindsupportifyouthinkitisimperative（紧急的）.UnderstandthesituationItisofgreatimportance.Ifyoudon'tknowyet,findoutwhattheinjuryoril

59、lnessis,whoyourparent'sdoctorsareandifthereareanytypesofmedicationsthatwillhetaken（andwhen,andhow）.Thenyoucanbegintomakeinformeddecisionsaboutandwhatyouwillnotbeabletodo.FindextrahelpAsateen,noonewouldexpectyoutodevoteyourlifetocaringforaparentandyoushouldnotfeelasthoughyouneedtodosoeither.Talkoveryoursituationwithyourparent'sdoctors,yourrelatives,youradultfriends,orevenyourteachers.Theyshouldbeabletohelpyouthinkoutpla