手术operationprocedure名称翻译全集之三

1、手术(operationprocedure)名称翻译全集之三手术(operation/procedure)名称翻译全集之二虾蟆肿切开术Incisionofranula虾蟆肿切除术Excisionofranula舌部份/楔状切除术Partial/wedgeglossectomy舌修补术Repairoftongueinjuryorwound颗扁桃摘出术ResectionofPlatinetonsil舌扁桃切除术Lingualtonsillectomy咽扁桃切除术Adenoidtonsillectomy冷冻扁桃腺手术Cryotherapyfortonsillar深颈部切开引流术Deepneckinc

2、ision&drainage下颔腺切除术Ablationofsubmaxillarygland口腔黏膜切片Biopsyoforalmucosa口腔或口咽肿瘤切除，并颈淋巴腺根除术Oraltumorororopharynxexcisionwithradicalneckdissection舌癌摘出术，包括淋巴节切除及颈部清除术Tonguecancerexcisionwithlymphadenectomy&radicalneckdissection舌骨上区清除术Suprahyoiddissection耳下腺肿瘤切除术Excisionofparotidtumor舌半切除术Hemiglo

3、ssectomy舌全切除术Totalglossectomy内上颔动脉结扎Ligationofinternalmaxillaryartery腮腺切除术，全叶摘除Parotidectomy,totallobectomy腮腺切除术，切除Parotidectomy,excision口腔底部整体切除术Commandoop.口腔复合性切除术Compositeresectionfororalcancer食道肌切开术Esophagealmyomectomy食道憩窒切除术Excisionofesophagealdiverticulum食道内腔置管术Endoesophagealintubation食道胃底改道术E

4、sophagofundostomybypass食道胃底吻合术Esophagofundostomy食道胃改道术Esophagogastrostomybypass抗胃食道逆流术Blesy'smarkivanti-reflexprocedure逆行食道扩张术Retrogradeesophagealdilatation(esophagectasia,retrograde)食道、胃屡管缝合术Esophagogastricfistulaclosure食道切除术Esophagectomy食道切除再造术Esophagectomy&reconstruction食道切开术Esophagotomy食

5、道瘤及囊肿切除术Excisionofesophagealcyst&tumor食道再造术一一以胃管重建gastricEsophagealreconstructionwithtube食道再造术一一以大肠重建Esophagealreconstructionwithcolon食道再造术一一以小肠重建Esophagelreconstructionwithsmallintestine食道裂伤修补术Repairofesophageallaceration一般性食道癌摘除术（含淋巴节清扫）Simpleexcisionofesophagealcancer,withlymphadenectomy复杂性食道

6、癌摘除术（含淋巴节清扫）Complicatedexcisionofesophagealcancer）withlymphadenectomy食道静脉瘤曲张结扎，经胸或经腹Ligationofesophagealvarices)transthoracicortransabdominal食道静脉瘤曲张结扎,胃血管去除一经胸脾脏切除并近心端Devascularizationproceduretransthoracic食道静脉瘤曲张结扎,胃血管去除-经腹脾脏切除并近心端Devascularizationproceduretransabdominal胃食道内管留置（胃贲门癌或食道癌）Esophagogas

7、tricstentforesophagusorcardiaportioncancer胃切开术-探查性Gastrotomyexploration胃切开术一异物移除Gastrotomyremovalofforeignbody胃切开术-溃疡缝合及止血Gastrotomywithsuturerepairofbleedingulcer幽门肌肉切开术(Fredet-Ramstedt型手术)Pyloromyotomy)Fredet-Ramstedt胃溃疡或肿瘤的局部切除Localexcision)ulcerortumor胃全部切除术Gastrectomy)total&angreconstructio

8、n胃造屡术及幽门成形术Gastrostomy&pyloroplasty次全或半胃切除术及胃十二指肠吻合术-无迷走神经切除Subtotalgastrectomyorhemigastrectomywithgastro-duodenostomywithoutvagotomy次全或半胃切除术及胃空肠吻合术-无迷走神经切除Subtotalgastrectomyorhemigastrectomywithgastrojejunostomywithoutvagotomy次全或半胃切除术及胃空肠吻合术Roux-en-Y型无迷走神经切除祷英文次全或半胃切除术-伴有迷走神经切除Gastrectomy)sub

9、totalorhemigastrectomy一withvagotomy迷走神经切断术加幽门成形术Vagotomyandpyloroplasty幽门成形术Pyloroplasty胃十二指肠造口吻合术Gastro-duodenostomy胃空肠造口吻合术Gastrojejunostomy胃小肠造口吻合术Gastroenterostomy胃空肠造口吻合术（伴有迷走神经切断术）Gastrojejunostomywithvagotomy胃造口术一一暂时性Gastrostomy（plastictube）十二指肠缝合术（十二指肠溃疡穿孔的缝合）Duodenorrhpahy,sutureofperforate

10、dulcer胃缝合术（胃溃疡穿孔及胃部伤口的缝合）Gastrorrhaphy）sutureorrepairwound）injuryperforatedulcerofstomach胃十二指肠造口再修正并或不并迷走神经切除Revisionofgastroduodenostomywithorwithoutvagotomy胃切除后因出血而再剖开Re-explorationforpostgastrectomybleeding胃造口闭口Closureofgastrostomy十二指肠造口术Duodenostomy十二指肠肿瘤切除Excisionofduodenumtumor十二指肠憩室切除或内翻Excis

11、ionorinversionofduodenaldiverticulum十二指肠屡管闭合Closureofduodenalfistula十二指肠阻塞Duodenalobstruction高度选择性迷走神经切断术Highlyselectivevagotomy迷走神经切断术Vagotomy胃贲门及食道切除再造术Proximalgastrectomy&esophagectomy&reconstruction胃全部切除术并行脾或部份胰切除Gastrectomy)total)withsplenectomyorpartitalpancreatectomy全胃切除及淋巴清除及肠胃重建Tota

12、lgastrectomy,withLNdissection,withreconstruction(anytype)95%胃切除及淋巴清除及肠胃重建次全胃切除及淋巴清除及肠胃重建胃空肠造口再修正Revisionofgastrojejunostomy残留胃窦切除术Resectionofretainedantrum)postgastrectomy胃隔间手术-垂直及圈带式胃整型术Gastricpartition)verticalbandedgastroplasty经十二指肠括约肌成形术Transduodenalsphinteroplasty胃折迭术Plicationofstomach胃固定术(胃扭结)

13、Gastropexyforgastricvolvulus消化道华达壶腹切开术EPT(endoscopicpapillectomy)腹腔镜胃隔间手术Laparoscopicgastricpartition肠粘连分离术Enterolysis)freeingadhesion肠粘连分离术-并行肠减压Enterolysiswithboweldecompression肠粘连分离术-并有肠切除及吻合Enterolysiswithresectionanastomosisofintestine肠外置术(Mikulicz切除)Exteriorizationofintestine)Mikuliczresection

14、肠套迭之还原Reductionofintussusception肠套迭还原及肠切除和吻合Reductionofintussusceptionwithbowelresection&anastomosis肠套迭还原及肠造口或结肠造口Reductionofintussusceptionwithenterostomyorcolostomy良性肠病灶切除术Excision)Benignbowellesion迈克氏憩室切除术Meckel'sdiverticulectomy小肠切除术加吻合术Resectionofsmallbowel)withanastomosis结肠部分切除术加吻合术Col

15、ectomy,partial,withanastomosis根治性半结肠切除术加吻合术，升结肠Colectomy)radicalhemicolectomywithanastomosis,ascendingcolon降结肠或乙状结肠切除术加吻合术Lefthemicolectomyorsigmoidcolectomy降结肠或乙状结肠切除术并行吻合术及淋巴节清扫Lefthemicolectomyorsigmoidcolectomywithanastomosiswithlymphnode结肠全切或次全切除术Colectomy)totalorsubtotal结肠全切除术并行直肠切除术及回肠造口Colec

16、tomy)totalwithproctectomy)withileostomy单纯性结肠造口或肠造口矫正Revisionofcolostomyorenterostomysimple)superficial.复杂性（进入腹腔）结肠造口或肠造口矫Revisionofcolostomyorenterostomycomplicated)deep.肠反逆流合术Antireflexproduceintheintestine蹄形小肠或结肠造屡管关闭ClosureofenterostomyorColostomy(loopordouble-barrel)肠造口术(包括结肠、空肠、永久性小肠)Enterostom

17、y(includingcolostomy、Jujunostomy、permanententerostomy)小肠屡管关闭术-小肠与皮肤ClosureofintestinalfistulaEnterocutaneous小肠屡管关闭术-小肠与结肠（或与小肠）Closureofintestinalfistulaentero-colicorentero-entero小肠屡管关闭术一其它器官或包括合并症Closureofintestinalfistulafistulaofbowelwithotherorgansorcomplicated结肠屡管关闭术一结肠与皮肤Closureofcolonfistula

18、colocutaneous结肠屡管关闭术一胃与结肠（不包括胃切除）Closureofcolonfistulagastroclicwithoutgastrectomy结肠屡管关闭术一胃与结肠（包括胃切除）Closureofcolonfistulagastroclicwithgastrectomy结肠屡管关闭术一结肠与其它器官或合并症Closureofcolonfistulafistulaofcolonwithotherorgansorcomplicated肠吻合术一小肠与小肠（十二指肠）吻合术Anastomosisofbowelentero-enterostomyorduodeno-entero

19、stomy肠吻合术-回肠与结肠吻合术，有间路法AnastomosisofbowelAnastomosisofbowel)ileo-colostomy)withbypass肠吻合术一由小肠闭锁或狭窄引起Anastomosisofbowelforintestinalatresiaorstenosis小肠穿孔缝补术Repairofintestinalperforation肠系膜之缝合及修补Sutureandrepairofmesentery小肠瘪肉切除术Resectionofintestinalpolyp小肠折屡术Intestinalplication)Nobletype管肠造口或管盲肠造口Tube

20、enterostomyortubececostomy肠吻合处切除，吻合重建术Takedownofanastomosis,revisionofileo-colostomyandreconstruction回肠尿液引流袋修正术Revisionofileaslconduit经由剖腹术行小肠或结肠造痿管关闭及吻合Closureofenterostomyorcolostomyanastomosis,bylaparotomy阑尾脓疡之引流Drainageofappendicealabscesstransabdominal阑尾切除术Appendectomy阑尾屡管关闭Closureofappendiceal

21、fistula单纯性直肠周围脓疡之切开引流Incisionanddrainageforperirectalorperianalabscess复杂性直肠周围脓疡之切开引流（包括福尼尔氏肌膜炎坏死）IncisionanddrainageforComplicatedperirectalabscess（ischiorectal,highintersphincteric)deeppostanal,supralevatorabscess)Fournier'sgangrene)直肠活体组织切片Rectalincisionalbiopsy直肠裂伤或损伤之修补Repairofrectallacerati

22、onorinjury直肠固定术ThiershorDelorme)Rectopexybystitchesfixation根治性直肠切除术(含骨盆腔淋巴腺切除术)RadicalprotectomywithpelviclymphnodedissectionHartmann氏直肠手术Harmannoperation经直肠大肠息肉切除术TransrectalcolonicPolypectomy直肠脱出根治手术（经会阴接近及吻合）Rectalprocidentia）perinealapproach）withresection&anastomosis直肠脱出手术（腹部接近）Rectalprocide

23、ntia）abdominalapproach荐骨与尾骨肿瘤切除，良性Excision)sacrococcygealtumor)benign直肠上皮绒毛腺肿广泛性切除术或癌症局部切除Extensiveexcisionofsacrococcygealrectalvillousadenomaormalignancy直肠狭窄整形术Rectoplastyforstrictureorstenosis复原性直肠切除以及直肠、肛门吻合术Restorativeproctectomywithcolo-analanastomosis复原性大肠直肠切除回肠储存袋以及回肠肛门吻合术Restorativeproctoco

24、lectomy,pelvicilealpouchwithileoanalanastomosis直肠膀胱屡管切除术Closurefistula)reco-vesical直肠癌腹部会阴联合切除术Combinedabdominoperinealresectionforrectalcancer乙状结肠及直肠切除后Pullthrough方法行直肠肛门吻合术Proctosigmoidectomywithpullthroughcolonanalanastomosis乙状结肠及直肠切除后Pullthrough方法行结肠造袋及结肠袋肛门吻合术Proctosigmoidectomywithpullthroughc

25、olonanalanastomosis)reconstructionwithcolonicpouch经尾骨由直肠后部切开行良性病灶切除方Posteriorproctotomy)transacrococcygealexcisionofbenignlesion.经尾骨由直肠后部切开行直肠癌切除方法Posteriorproctotomy)transacrococcygealresectionofmalignanttumor皮下屡管切开术或切除术Fistulotomyorfistulectomy)simple)subcutaneous肛门括约肌切开术Sphincterotomy,anal肛门裂缝切除术

26、或溃疡切除术fissurectomyorulcerectomy)anal隐窝切除术一单一Cryptectomysingle隐窝切除术一多数Cryptectomymultiple外痔完全切除术Hemorrhoidectomy)external内外痔部份切除术Hemorrhoidectomy)partial)internal&external肛门乳突切除术一单一Papillectomyanalsingle肛门乳突切除术一多数Papillectomyanalmultiple内外痔完全切除术Hemorrhoidectomy,internal&external肛门屡切除或切开术并痔疮切除

27、Analfistulectomyorfistulotomywithhemorrhoidectomy外痔血栓切除Thrombectomy)externalhemorrhoid肛门狭窄整形术Anoplastyforstrictureorimperforate肛门括约肌失禁整形术SphincteroplastyforanalincontinenceAPR术后Karlex海棉除去术RemovalofKarlexsponges/pAPR结肠肛门止血术Checkanalorcolonbleeding内痔结扎Internalhemorrhoidligation肛门重建或整形术以S形蒂状移植Analrecon

28、structionoranoplastywithS-pediclegraft提肛肌折迭术Levatorplicationprocedure复杂性皮下屡管切开术或切除术Fistulotomyorfistulectomy)complicated)subcutaneous楔状活体切片(剖腹探查术)Wedgebiopsyofliver,laparotomy肝部分切除术Partialhepatectomy肝区域切除术一一区域Segementalhepatectomyonesegement肝区域切除术一二区域Segementalhepatectomytwosegements肝区域切除术一三区域Segeme

29、ntalhepatectomythreesegements肝囊肿或肝脓疡引流或造袋术Drainageormarsupializationofcystorabscessofliver缝肝术(肝损伤缝合，小于5公分)Hepatorrhaphy)sutureofliverwound<5cm缝肝术及总胆管或胆囊之引流术Hepatorrhaphy)withcommonductorgallbladderdrainage缝肝术(复杂肝损伤之缝合或大于5公分)Hepatorrhaphy)sutureofliverwound)complicatedor>5cm肝动脉结扎Hepaticarteryli

30、gationforliverbleeding肝肠吻合Hepato-Enterostomy(LongmireOp.)肝门静脉分流术Portocavoshunt(H-graft)Warren氏分流术Warren'sshunt右肝叶切除术Totalrightlobectomy左肝叶切除术Totalleftlobectomy扩大右肝叶切除术Extendedrightlobectomy扩大左肝叶切除术Extendedleftlobectomy切肝取石术Hepaticotomyorhepaticostomy)RemovalofCalculus肝脏移植Liver(Hepatic)transplant

31、ation尸体捐肝摘取Cadavericliverharvest(donorhepatectomy)活体捐肝摘取Partialhepatectomyforlivingrelatedlivertransplantation胆囊造痿术Cholecystostomy胆管截石术(经十二指肠)Cholecystolithotomy(transduodenal)胆囊切除术Cholecystectomy胆囊切除术及术中胆管摄影Cholecystectomyandcholangiography腹腔镜胆囊切除术Laparoscopiccholecystectomy总胆管空肠吻合术Choledochojejuno

32、stomyROUX-EN-Y总肝管肠吻合术ROUX-EN-Yhepaticojejunostomy胆囊消化管吻合术Cholecystoenterostomy总胆管全切除术Totalexcisionofcommonbileduct总胆管切开及T形管引流CholedochotomywithT-tubedrainage总胆管切开摘石术及T形管引流CholedocholithotomywithT-tubedrainage胆管成形术Choledochoplasty胆道组织检查切片术Biopsyofbiliarytract总胆管十二指肠吻合术Choledochoduodenostomy肝外胆管成形术Pla

33、styofextrahepaticbileduct肝屡管缝合术Closureofbiliaryfistula胰脏脓疡或胰炎引流术Drainageofpancreaticabscessorcystorpancreatitis胰组织检查切片Pancreasincisionalbiopsy胰脏肿瘤或囊肿切除或摘除术Excisionorenucleationofpancreatictumororcyst胰脏尾端部分切除术Distalpartialpancreatectomy胰脏尾端部分切除术-脾脏保留衲英文胰脏体部分切除术Bodypartialpancreatectomy胰脏体部分切除术-脾脏保留衲英文胰屡切除术Pencreaticfistulectomy胰囊肿至肠胃道之内部直接引流吻合术An