旅游英语--景点英文介绍

1、SydneyOperaHous喏尼歌居U院D:DebbieG:GlennD:WhatareyouplanningtodoonyourtriptoAustralia?G:Therearesomanythingstosee,I'mnotsurewheretostart.We'regoingtoSydneyfirst.D:Ifyou'regoingtosydney,thefirstthingyoushoulddoistovisittheOperaHouse.Thearchitectureisoutofthisworld!G:TellmesomemoreabouttheOper

2、aHouse,I'mabitofanAustralianovice!D:Well.it'ssituatedinSydneyHarbouratBennelongPoint.Itwasopenedin1973butitwasn'tbulitbyanAustralian.G:Really?I'vealwaysthoughtitwasbuiltbyalocal.D:JoernUtzonistheDanisharchitectwhoenteredandwontheinternationalcompetitionannouncedinJanuary1956todesigni

3、t.G:Oh,Isee.IwonderwhyI'veneverheardofhim.So,wasthereacompetitiontoselectadesigner?Whatdidhewin?D:He'sonlyknowforthatbuilding.Hisprizeforthewiningdesignwas5,000Australianpounds,thiswasbeforetheyhadAustraliandollars.G:Afterwinningthecompetitionfortheoperahousedesign,hemusthavespentalongtimepl

4、anningtheOperaHouse,beforehestartedbuildingit.D:Actually,ittook15yearstobuildandthefinalcostwasfourteentimestheoriginalestimate.G:Wow!Whydidittakesolongtobuild?D:Ithinkoneofthereasonswasbecausetheroofwassotop-heavyandnothingsodaringlyinclinedhadeverbeenbuiltbefore.G:Whathappenedtohimlateron?D:In2003

5、,attheageof85,JoernUtzonwasrecognizedbyhispeersandawardedtheprestigiousPrizkerPrize,regardedastheNobelPrizeofarchitecture.ButperhapsthemostunusualthingabouthimwasthatheneveractuallysawtheOperaHouseinperson.G:WhatifIwanttowatchsomethingthere,amusicaloranopera,orsomething.Whatwouldyourecommend?D:Vario

6、ustheatreperformancesandotherculturaleventsareheldattheSydneyOperaHouse.YoushouldlookattheSydneyOperaHousewebsiteandcheckoutwhat'sonduringyourvisit.G:That'sagreatidea.D:黛比G:哥勒恩D:这次澳大利亚之行，你计划做些什么？G:要参观的地方太多了，我也不知道从哪儿开始。我们首先会去悉尼D:你们要是去悉尼的话，第一个要参观的应当是悉尼歌剧院，这是举世闻名的建筑。G:给我多讲讲悉尼歌剧院吧，我对澳大利亚还真是不熟.D:

7、好的.歌剧院地处悉尼港的本纳隆角，于1973开放，但它的建筑师并不是澳大利亚本地人G:真实这样的吗？我一直都以为它是当地人建的.D:丹麦建筑师杰恩伍重参加了1956年月宣布的澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院的国际设计竞赛，并最终获胜承担设计工作.G:哦，是遮掩畴。我还纳闷怎么从没听说过他.这么说那时举办过一次设计师选拔赛，对吗？他的奖品是什么？D:他只是因为这个建筑而出名。这次设计他获得5000澳大利亚镑的奖金，这事发生在澳元被使用之前。G:赢得细腻歌剧院设计大赛之后，他一定花了很长时间来做设计，然后才开始建设。D:事实上，建这个剧院共花了15年的时间，而且最后的花费是最初预算的14倍.G:哇，怎么花了这么

8、长的时间？D:我想其中一个原因就是在此之前从没有建过象歌剧院那样的建筑，顶部重的出奇，倾斜度也很大.G:他后来怎么样了？D:到了2003年，杰恩伍重85随时得到了同行的认可，获得了著名的普利兹克奖.这个奖被认为是建筑界的诺贝尔奖.但对他来说，最奇怪的是他从未亲自参观过悉尼歌剧院。G:我要是想去歌剧院看点什么，比如音乐剧或歌剧什么的话，你有什么可推荐的吗？D:悉尼歌剧院上演各种戏剧并举办其他文化活动。你最好到悉尼歌剧院的网站上看看，查查在你参观期间会上演些什么节目。G:这个主意不错。ATriptotheGreatWall游长城Keysentences,（重点句子）387.We'reapp

9、roachingBadalingandyouwillseetheGreatWallinashortwhile.我们快到八达岭了，你们很快就会看到长城。388.What'sthelengthofGreatWall?长城究竟有多长？389.TheGreatWallmeandersfromeasttowestforabout6,000kilometersor12,000li.长城从东到西蜿蜒约6,000公里，也就是12,000里。390.Anditwasbuiltmorethan2,000yearsago?是在2,000多年前建的吗？391,Yes,constructionoftheWall

10、firstbeganduringtheWarringstatesPeriodabout2,500yearsago.是的，长城最早修建于约2,500年前的战国时期。392.WhenQinShihuangortheFirstEmperorunifiedChinain221BC,hedecidedtohavethevarioussectionsofthewallslinkedupandalsoextended.FromthatwegottheGreatWall.秦始皇于公元前221年统一中国后，决定把这些不同的城墙连起来并加长，于是我们便有了长城。393.Inthesubsequentdynasti

11、es,theGreatWallwasrebuiltmanytimes.在后来的各个朝代，长城又被多次修建。394.ThelastmassiverebuildingoftheGreatWallwasinMingDynasty.长城的最后一次大规模重建是在明朝。395.Pleaserememberthenumberofourbus.请大家记住汽车号码。396.Pleaseremembertocomeherebefore11o'clock.请记住11点前赶回来。397.WhatarethosetowersontheWallspacedatregulardistancesfromoneanot

12、her?城墙上每隔一段就有的那些塔是什么?398.Theyarebeaconfiretowers.那是烽火台。399.Afewmorestepswillbringustothetop.再走几步我们就到顶了。400.Thisissuchalovelyplace.这地方令人心旷神恰。401.Greenmountainsrolloveroneanother.青山层峦叠嶂。402.Lushtreesdottheslopes.绿树点缀山岗。403.Ialsowanttotellyouawell-knownlegend.我还想告诉你们一个众所周知的传说。404.In221BC,inShanxiProvin

13、cetherewasapoorscholar.公元前221年，山西有一位穷书生。405.HewasdiscoveredbyabeautifulyounggirlnamedMengJiangnu.一位叫孟姜女的漂亮姑娘发现了他。406.Butontheirweddingdayhewasseizedbytheemperor'ssoldirsandtakentotheGreatWalltowork.但是在他们结婚的那天，皇帝的士兵把他抓走了，带他去修长城。407.Formonthsandmonths,MengJiangnuwaitedforherhusbandtoreturnbutthere

14、wasnonewsofhim.一月又一月，孟姜女等待她的丈夫归来，却杳无音信。408.FinallyshedecidedtogototheGreatWalltolookforhim.最后，她决定到长城去找他。409.Ingreatdespairshekneltbythewallandweptforthreedaysandthreenights.在极度绝望中，她跪在长城边哭了三天三夜。DialogueA(A:TouristGuideHuaB：AmericanTouristC:AnotherTourist)A：We'reapproachingBadalingandyouwillseethe

15、GreatWallinashortwhile.B: Wonderful!We'vebeenwaitingforitsolong.C: Hua,what'sthelengthoftheGreatWall?A：TheGreatWallmeandersfromeasttowestforabout6,000kilometersor12,000li.That'swhywecallitinChinese“WanLiChangCheng”,Whichliterallymeans“TenThousandLiLongWall”。B：Anditwasbuiltmorethan2,000ye

16、arsago?A: Yes,constructionoftheWallfirstbeganduringtheWar-ringStatesperiodabout2,500yearsago.Somekingdomsbuilthugewallshopingtoprotecttheirterritories.WhenQinShihuangortheFirstEmperorunifiedChinain221BC,hedecidedtohavethevarioussectionsofthewallslinkedupandalsoextended.FromthatwegottheGreatWall.B: A

17、ndthat'swhatwe'regoingtosee,right?A：No,notreally.TheQinGreatWallhasn'tgotmuchlefttoday.Inthesubsequentdynasties,theGreatWallwasrebuiltmanytimes.ThelastmassiverebuildingoftheGreatwallwasinMingDynasty.TheGreatWallweshallseeatBadalingwasrebuiltthen.Oh,hereweare.Pleaserememberthenumberofourb

18、us.Shouldyougoastrayfromthegroup'asIknowsomeyoungermembersofourgroupwouldliketohaveaquickclimbtothetop,pleaseremembertocomeherebefore11o'clock.B:Hua,whatarethosetowersonthewallspacedatregulardistancesfromoneanother?A: Theyarebeaconfiretowers.Inancienttimes,ifattackedbyenemiestheguardswouldse

19、toffsmokeintheday-timeandbonfireatnighttoalarmtroopsstationedalongthewall.B: IseeBobandMarkarealreadyonthewall.Let'squickenoursteps.A:Pleasewatchyourstep.It'sverysteephereandthesurfaceisalittleslippery.C: Inowunderstandwhyyoutoldustowearnohighheeledshoes.A:ShallIgiveyouahand,Catherine?D: No,

20、no.I'mdoingfinewiththehelpofthebanisters.B: Holdon.Afewmorestepswillbringustothetop.A:Now,thisisthefurthestpointwecango.Beyondhere,thewallhasnotbeenrestoredyet.Whydon'twesitdownandrestforawhilebeforeweturnback?C: Thisissuchalovelyplace!Greenmountainsrolloveroneanother.Lushtreesdottheslopes.A

21、gentlebreezecaressesusandtheGreatWallwindsitswaylikeagiantserpent.A：Ialsowanttotellyouawell-knownlegend.In221B.C.,inShanXiProvincetherewasapoorscholar.Onedaythesoldierscametohisvillageandseizedeverymaninsight,butthescholarmanagedtoescapebyhidinghimselfinagarden.Hewasdiscoveredbyabeautifulyounggirlna

22、medMengJiangnuwhohelpedhim.Soontheyfellinlove.Butontheirweddingdayhewasseizedbytheemperor'ssoldiersandtakentotheGreatWalltowork.Formonthsandmonths,MengJiangnuwaitedforherhusbandtoreturnbuttherewasnonewsofhim.FinallyshedecidedtogototheGreatWalltolookforhim.Afteralongandhardjourney,shearrivedatthe

23、beginningofthewall,atShanhaiguanbythesea.Aftersearchingforhimformanyweeks,shefinallygaveupherhope.Ingreatdespairshekneltbythewallandweptforthreedaysandthreenights.Thewall,weakenedbyhertearscollapedaroundhereandthere，wheregreatstoneshadoncebeenlaythedeadbodyofherhusband.MengJiangnuwasheart-broken.She

24、threwherselfintotheseaanddrowned.IfyougetthechancetogotoShanhaiguanyou'llseeatemplededicatedtohermemoryover-lookingthesea.B:Well,Wang,youarenotonlyknowlegeableabouthistory,butalsohavethegiftofthegab!WordsandExpressionsmeanderterritorylinkupsubsequentslipperybanisterslushdotcaresslegenddedicatebe

25、dtov.迂回曲折地前进n.领土，领域连结起来a.随后的a.滑的，狡猾的n.楼梯栏杆a.葱翠的v.点缀v.爱抚，抚摸n.传奇，传说v.奉献、献（身）献身于OntheHuangshanMountain在黄山KeySentences（重点句子）441.Whatabreathtakingsight!多么神奇的景色啊！442.OnyourrightisTianduFeng,oneofthethreemainpeaksofHuangshanandalsothesteepest.在你们的右边是黄山三大主峰之一的天都峰，也是最陡的一座山峰。443.Itis1,810metershigh.它的高度是1,810

26、米。444.Onthewayup,youcanseeacliffcalledJiyuBei.往上去，你们会看到一道被称作鲫鱼背”的悬崖。445.HesaidthecliffwascalledJiyuBei,whichmeansCarp'sBackbone.他说那座悬崖叫作鲫鱼背”，意思就是鲫鱼的脊背。446.OnyourleftisLianhuaFeng,ortheLotusFlowerPeak,ataheightof1,860meters.在你们的左边是莲花峰，高度是1,860米。447.ItisthehighestpeakofHuangshan.它是黄山的最高峰。448.Atits

27、summitisarockonlyaboutsixmetersacross.峰顶是一块仅仅6米见方的岩石。449.Famouspinetreesuchasthe“FlyingDragon"andthe“TwinDragons"arefoundthere.在莲花峰，还能看到一些名闻遐迩的松树，如飞龙松”和双龙松”。450.Thatsoundsveryexciting.听起来真带劲！451.Shallweclimbupthehighestpeakfirst,Sam?萨姆，我们先去登最高峰好吗？452.Pleasereturnhereby10：30,willyou?请您在10点半

28、之前回到这儿，好吗？DialogueATouristA:Whatabreathtakingsight!TouristB：Itis,isn'tit?Guide:Please,look.OnyourrightisTianduFeng,oneofthethreemainpeaksofHuangshanandalsothesteepest.Itis1,810metershigh.Onthewayup,youcanseeacliffcalledJiyuBei.TouristA：Bob,Ididn'tquitecatchwhathesaidaboutthecliff.TouristB：He

29、saidthecliffwascalledJiyuBei,whichmeansCarp'sBackbone.TouristA：Oh,Isee.Thankyou.arefoundthere.Guide:onyourleftisLianhuaFeng,ortheLotusFlowerPeak,ataheightof1,860meters.ItisthehighestpeakofHuangshan.Atitssummitisarockonlyaboutsixmetersacross.Famouspinetreessuchasthe“FlyingDragon"andthe“TwinD

30、ragonsTouristB：Thatsoundsveryexciting,Shallweclimbupthehighestpeakfirst,Sam?TouristA:That'sgoodsuggestion.Let'sgo.Guide:Pleasereturnhereby10：30,willyou?We'llhaveourlunchatYupingLouGuesthouse.TouristB:Allright.Seeyoulater.WordsandExpressionsbreathtakinga.惊心动魄的peakn.山峰cliffn.悬崖，峭壁carpn.鲫鱼l

31、otusn.莲summitn.顶，顶点dragonOne-daySightseeingTouraroundSuzhou苏州一日游KeySentences（重点句子）427 .Excuseme,isthistheGusuTravelAgency?对不起，这里是姑苏旅行社吗？428 .WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?先生，要我为您做什么吗？429 .Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthecity?你能告诉我有关这个城市的一些情况吗？430 .ItiscalledtheVeniceoftheEastbecauseofitsnetworkofcanals.

32、它河道密布，被称为东方的“威尼斯”。431 .Itisworldfamousespeciallyforitslandscapedgardens.它尤其以它的园林闻名于世。432 .Thesegardensarenotlargebutcuriousintheirdesigns.这些庭园规模不大，但设计巧妙。433 .Theybringtogetherthebeautiesofnature,architectureandpainting.这些庭园，集自然美、建筑美和绘画美于一体。434 .I'dliketotakeaone-daysightseeingtouraroundthecity.我

33、想参加苏州一日游。435.Theycangiveyoufurtherinformation.他们能给您提供更详尽的说明。1 36.Ireallywanttoseetheseplaces:ZhuozhengYuanGarden,ShiziLinGarde,HanshanSiTempleandHuqiu(TigerHill)。我很想去看看这些地方：拙政园、狮子林、寒山寺和虎丘。437 .Doyouhaveanytoursthatincludeallofthem?你们有没有包括这些地方的一日游？438 .Howlongdoesthetourtake?这趟旅行要花多长时间？439 .Whatisthe

34、costofthetour?这趟旅行费用要多少？440.it'sninetyyuan,includinglunch.90元，包括午餐。DialogueATourist:Excuseme,isthistheGusuTravelAgency?Agent:Yes,whatcanIdoforyou,sir?Tourist:I'mDavidStonefromAmerica.ThisismyfirsttriptoSuzhou.Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthecity?Agent:Certainly,Mr.Stone.Suzhouisabeautif

35、ulcity.ItiscalledtheVeniceoftheEastbecauseofitsnetworkofcanals,anditisworldfamousespeciallyforitslandscapedgardens.Thereareabout150gardensinSuzhou.Someofthemaremorethan1,000yearsold.Thesegardensarenotlargebutcuriousintheirdesigns，andtheybringtogetherthebeautiesofnature,architectureandpainting.Touris

36、t:That'swonderful.I'dliketotakeaonedaysightseeingtouraroundthecity.Agent:Fine,wehaveseveral.Herearethebrochures.Theycangiveyoufurtherinformation.Tourist:Thankyou.Oh,Ireallywanttoseetheseplaces:ZhuozhengYuanGarden,ShiziLinGarden,HanshanSiTempleandHuqiu(TigerHill)oDoyouhaveanytoursthatincludea

37、llofthem?Agent:Yes,thisonedoes.YouvisitZhuozhengYuanGardenandShiziLinGardeninthemorning.Rightafterlunch,thetourmakesastopatHanshanSiTemple.ThentherestoftheafternoonisspentatHuqiu.Tourist:Howlongdoesthetourtake?Agent:Abouteighthours.Thebusstartsfromhereat8：30inthemorning.Youshouldbebackby4：30intheaft

38、ernoon.Tourist:Whatisthecostofthetour?Agent:It'sninetyyuan,includinglunch.Tourist:ArethereanyEnglishspeakingguides?Agent:No,I'mafraidnot.Butwedohavethisguidebook.ItisbothinEnglishandChinese,andtellsallabouttheplacesyou'llbeseeing.Pleasetakeit,freeofcharge.Tourist:Oh,that'llbeveryhelp

39、ful.Thankyouverymuch.WordsandExpressionslandscapevt.使自然美化(如加铺草地、加栽树木等)architecturen.建筑brochuren.小册子templn.庙，寺AVisittothepalaceMuseum参观故宫KeySentences;（重点句子）370.Accordingtoourtravellingschedule,todaywe'regoingtovisitthePalaceMuseum.根据我们旅游日程安排，今天我们去故宫。371.Let'ssetoffrightaway.让我们马上就动身吧。372 .The

40、touringcabiswaitingattheoppositeparkingground.旅游车正等在对面的停车站。373 .Now,wearestandingonthegroundsoftheimperialpalace.我们现在是站在宫殿的广场上。374 .Oh,Itisgorgeousandelaborate,indeed.崎，真是华丽精致。375 .Thisistheworld-famousForbiddencitywhereonceemperors,empressesandtheirfamilieslived.这就是举世闻名的紫禁城，曾经是帝王、后妃和他们亲族居住的地方。376 .

41、Yes,itlooksverylovelyandPicturesque.是的，看起来真是可爱而且美丽如画。377 .Whatexquisitecarvings!雕刻多么精致呀！378 .Let'sgoupthestairs.我们上台阶去。379.I'mbeginningtogetabetterideaofthesizeoftheplace,asI'monahigherplane.现在我站在高处开始领会到这地方有多大了。380 .Thethroneismountedonastage-likeplatform.御座是放在像戏台一样的台上。381 .Thebronze-ani

42、malsaroundtheplatformareallhollow.周围青铜铸成的动物都是中空的。382 .ThishallisentirelydifferentfromanyoftheroyalcourtsIhaveseeninthewest.过去我在西方看到的宫殿和这个大殿很不相同。382.1 twasherethatthefeudalemperorshandledtheirdailyaffairs.这里是封建王朝处理朝政的地方。384.Apeacefulandtranquilatmospherepermeatestheplace.这地方充满着一种宁静的气氛。385.Itwasbuilti

43、ntheMingDynasty.Formerlybanquetsandroyalexamationswereheldhere.它在明朝建造的。从前御宴和御试都是在这里举行的。386.Iappreciateverymuchyourexquisitehistoricalculture.我欣赏到贵国许多精彩的历史文化。DialogueA(A：GuideB：Guest)A:Goodmorning,Mr.Taylor.Accordingtoourtravellingschedule,todaywe'regoingtovisitthePalaceMuseum.Areyoureadynow?B:Go

44、odmorning,Mr.Chen.I'manxioustohaveasightseeingthere.Itlookslikerain,soIwanttoputmyraincoaton.Justamoment,I'llbeback.A:Don'thurry.Itisstillearlynow.I'llbewaitingforyou.B:EverythingisOK.Let'ssetoffrightaway.A:Thetouringcabiswaitingattheoppositeparkingground.Let'swalkacrossthero

45、ad.Takecareplease.(Afterawhile,theyreachthePalaceMuseum)A：Now,wearestandingonthegroundsoftheimperiapalace.B：Oh!Itisgorgeousandelaborate,indeed.A：Thisistheworld-famousForbiddenCitywhereonceemperors,empressesandtheirfamilieslived.B:Yes,itlooksverylovelyandpicturesque.ALet'sgoahead.B:Whatexquisitec

46、arvingsMr.Chen,what'sthatwhiteterrace?A：That'sthemarbleterraceonwhichthethreemainhallsofthefrontpartofthepalacewerebuilt.B：I'meagertoseewhattheylooklike.A:OK.Let'sgoupthestairs.B：Now,I'mbeginningtogetabetterideaofthesizeoftheplace,asI'monahigherplane.A：Mr.Taylor,thisistheTaiH

47、eDian.Itwasformerlyusedonsuchoccasionsasanewemperor'saccession,theemperor'sbirthdayandtheannouncementofimportantedicts.BThethroneismountedonastage-likeplatform.A:Yes,thebronze-animalsaroundtheplatformareallhollow.Theyareincensories.B：Icanwell!imaginethesolemnandetherealatmosphereofthescenewh

48、enthemagnificenthallwasrenderedmistyandfragrantbythesmokeofsandalwoodrisingfromtheseincensorieswiththeemperorinfullattireonthethroneandofficialsstandingonbothsidesinreverenceanddeference.A: Yes,suchwasdevisedtogiveamystictouchtotheper-sonoftheemperorsoastoinspireaweandwonder.B: Right.Thishallistirel

49、ydifferentfromanyoftheroyalcourtsIhaveseeninthewest.Myhandsareitchingtotakesomesnapshotsofitasaremembranceofthevisit.Doyouthinkitisallrightformetodoso?A：Ofcourse,goahead.C: Shallweproceedtothenexthall?A:OK.Let'sgothere.ThisistheZhongHeDian.B：Oh,howsplendid!Whatwasitbuiltfor?A：Itwasherethatthefeu

50、dalemperorshandledtheirdailyaffairs.D: Yes,apeacefulandtranquilatmospherepermeatestheplace.A：AndthelastofthethreeisBaoHeDian.ItwasbuiltintheMingDynasty.Formerlybanquetsandroyalexaminationswereheldhere.B：Today,Iappreciateverymuchyourexquisitehistoricalculture.Thanksforyouraccompanyingme.A：It'sple

51、asure.Mr.Taylor,youmustbequitefatiguedwiththetour.Wouldyoufeellikehavingarest?B：Icertainlydonotmind.AttheSummerpalaceinBeijing在北京颐和园Keysentences,（重点句子）1.5 .ShallwetakeatourtotheSummerPalace,Mrs.White?我们去颐和园游览好吗？1.6 .I'llputmyselfcompletelyinyourhand.我一切听从你的安排。358 .Couldyougivemesomeinformationaboutit,MissLi?李小姐，你能给我们介绍一