无锡2017-2018学年下学期八年级英语期末模拟测试卷

1、无锡市2017-2018学年下学期八年级英语期末模拟测试卷、听力测试第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。1.Whatsignaretheytalkingabout?2.Whatdoestheboywanttoseefirst?4.WhatdoesTomwanttobeinthefuture?5.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B. Teacherandstudent.C. Doctorandpatient.6. Howofte

2、ndoesNickgototheEnglishReadingClub?A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.7. Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hereallylikessports.8. Hecan'tplayvolleyballwiththewoman.9. Heenjoysplayingvolleyball.8. Howlongwillthemanstayatthehotel?A.Forthreedays.B. Forfourday.C. Forfivedays.9. Whatdidthegirldoyesterdayeven

3、ing?A.Shesawafilm.B. Sheplantedtrees.C. Shetookcareofhersister.10. Whatisthetotalcostoftickets?A.64yuan.B.72yuan.C.96yuan.第二部分听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听一段对话，回答第1112小题。11. WhatwasSophialikeinmiddleschool?A.Tallandpretty.B. Shortandquiet.C. Tallandqui

4、et.12. Whatisthemaninterestedinnow?A. Swimming.B. Travelling.C. LearningFrench.听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。DifferentTravellingWaysPlacesWaysReasonsLindahasatripinthecountry.Shelikes13_.Shecangetthefreshair.Lindahasalongtriptotheplacenearthe14.Shelikestakingatrain.Shecallenjoytheviewalong

5、theroad.Lindagoestovisitthebigcity.Shelikestotakeaplane.Shewillnotfeel_15一.13.A.ridingabikeB.walkingC.ridingahorse14.A.mountainB.seaC.forest15.A.tired听第二篇短文，回答第B.sick1620小题。C.bored16. HowwastheweatherwhenTomwaswalkinginthestreet?A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cold.17. WhatdidTomwanttobuyinthestreet?A.Medicine.B.Bre

6、ad.C.Pies.18. WhowasdeadwhenTomwasyoung?A. Hismother.B. Hisfather.C. Hisbrother.19. WhatdidTomwanttobe?A.Amoviestar.B. Aprogrammehost.C. Apopsinger.20. WhendoesTomliveagoodlife?A.Thirtyyearslater.B. Fortyyearslater.C. Fiftyyearslater.二、单项填空1. 一Howaboutmagicshow?-IshouldsayitwasgreatSuccess.A. /;theB

7、. a;theC. the;aD. the;/2. Checkingyouranswerscarefullybeforehandinginyourexaminationpapermayhelpyoumistakes.A.provideB.avoidC.makeD.advise3. 一Badluck!It'stoolate.Itdoesn'tmatter.Themovieforonlyafewminutes.Youcan'tmissallofit.A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.beganD.wason4. Allanimalsmenfeedonplants

8、orotheranimals.A.includingB.amongC.exceptD.with5. Areyougoingtohaveapart-timejobduringthesummervacation?Yes.IthinkIshouldn'talwaysmyparentssinceI'vegrownup.A.lookafterB.fightwithC.hearfromD.dependon6. Alittlewine（酒）willnotbetoyourhealth.Justdon'tdrinktoomuch.AhelpfulBhelplessCharmfulDhar

9、mless7. MostpeopleagreeDickGeorge,becausetheythinkDick'splanisreallygood.Ato;exceptBwith;andCon;butDwith;except8. 一MayIleavetheteachers'officenow?-No,you.Youtoleaveuntilyourfathercomes.A.can't;areallowedB.mustn't;aren'tallowedC.needn't;areallowedD.needn't;aren'tallowe

10、d9. Dick,it'sthetimeinthreedaysthatyouthesamemistake.Asecond;havemadeBsecond;makeCtwo;havemadeDtwo;willmake10. Theywerebusywitheachothertorememberthetime.A.enough;talkingB.enough;totalkC.too;talkingD.too;totalk11. Canyoushowmetousethiskindofcamera?Sorry,Idon'tknow,.C.how;tooA.how;eitherB.wha

11、t;tooDwhat;either12. 一Whenwillyougobacktoyourhometown?A.UntiltheworkisfinishedB. NotuntiltheworkisfinishedC. AftertheworkwillbefinishedD. Assoonastheworkwillbefinished13. Canhegetthefirstprizeforrunning?Impossiblenow.Heso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpecttodoB. wasexpectedtodoC. hasexpecteddoingD

12、. isexpecteddoing14. 一CouldyoulookaftermypetdogformewhileIamaway?A.No,thanksB.It'smypleasureC.I'msureyouwillD.Withpleasure三、完形填空Yesterdaymygrandfathertoldmeabouthisearlydays.Whenheleftschool,hefoundajobinapostoffice.Heworkedhardinthe1.Soonhehadmoremoneythanhisfriends2hishardwork.Itseemedthat

13、hewouldhaveabrightfuture.Whenhewas25yearsold,however,hebeganto3hisjob.Hewantedamoreexcitingone,soheleftthepostoffice.Twomonthslater,hefoundanewjobinabigcompany.Workersinthiscompany4traveledalot.Atfirsthereallyenjoyedthetraveling.5afterayear,hebegantohateit.Hehadtomove6andhewasalwaysinacaroronatrain.

14、Theworstthingwashecouldn'tmakeanynewfriends!Evenso,hisbosswasnotsatisfiedwithhim.Twoyearslaterhehadtoleavethecompany.Hewas7atthattime,sohesoldhishouse.Hehadtoacceptapart-timejobinabookshop.Hewassurprisedtofindhelovedit!Hemadenewfriendseverydayandheenjoyedreadingbooks.Threeyearslater,he8theshopow

15、ner'sdaughter.Soontheyhadtheirfirstchild.Inthenexttenyears,theyhadanotherthree9andfourmorebookshops!Hebecameveryrichindeed.“Lifeis10,"hetoldme."Themostimportantthingisthatyoushouldalwaystryyourbest.Nevergiveup!1. A.factory2. A.because3. A.dislike4. A.almost5. A.So6. A.out7. A.happy8. A

16、.married9. A.sisters10. A.boring四、阅读理解8. theatreB.becauseofB.loveB.usuallyB.AndB.aroundB.excitedB.understoodB.brothersB. importantC. bankC.asaresultC.likeC.seldomC.ButC.awayC.richC.metC.childrenC. necessaryD.postofficeD. whileD.enjoyD.neverD.IfD.onD.poorD.visitedD.cousinsD.wonderful(A)Everyschoolhas

17、anoticeboard.Let'sseewhatisonthenoticeboardofanAmericanschool.SchoolPolicyAfter-schoolProgramFighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherTheafter-schoolprogramwillcontinuebadbehaviorwillnotbeallowed.fortheyear2017.TheprogramwillbeopenDonotthrowrocks,snowballsorsticksfrom3:30P.m.to6:00P.m.everyday.onthesch

18、oolgrounds.3:304:30Homework&Reading.Handinanoteormakeacalltoschool4:306:00Activitiesifyourchildwillbeabsentfortheday.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,calltheParentsandvisitorsneedtocheckinatschoolat5249752.theofficewhenenteringtheschool.ClassAnnouncement（通知） TestingDates:ThemathtestisonJune1213Thesciencete

19、stisonJune15 Parents'meeting:Thenextparents'meetingisonFriday,June22at7:00P.hemeetinghall.Homework:PleasechecktheHomeworkBoardattheschoolhomepagetofindyourhomework.ReportCardReportcardaboutyourschoollifeandworkwillbegiventoyourparents.Lookatthemarkingkeyforyourschoolwork.Goesbeyondgrade

20、levelstandards4Meetsgradelevelstandards3Doesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,makingprogress2Doesnotmeetgradslevelstandards,1notmakingprogressMARKINGKEY（评分标准）1.AccordingtoSchoolPolicy,visitorshavetowhenenteringtheschool.A.handinanoteB. callat5249752C. checkinattheofficeD. telephonetheschool2. Studentsdothe

21、irhomeworkandreadbooksintheafternoon.A. from3:30to4:30B. from3:30to6:00C. from4:30to6:00D. from6:00to7:003. SupposeTonydoesn'tdowellatschoolbutmakesprogress,hewillgetontheReportCard.A.1B.2C.3D.4（B）ThishappenedinLondon.ItwasNovemberandtheweatherwasverywetandcold.AFrenchmanhadcaughtaverybadcold.He

22、cougheddayandnight,sohedecidedtogoandgetsomemedicineforhiscoughAshedidnotknowmuchEnglish,hetookouthisdictionaryandlookeduptheword“cough.Butthedictionarydidnottellhimhowtopronounce（发音）theword.Hethoughtitoverandrememberedthathehadlearnedtheword“plough.Herememberedthatitwaspronouncedpla?.Sohethoughttha

23、tc-o-u-g-hmustbepronouncedka?.Thenheputonhiscoatandhatandwenttoachemist'sshop（药店）.Whenthemanintheshopaskedhimwhathewanted,theFrenchmansaid,Iwantsomethingformy'cowplease."Themanintheshoplookedathim.Hadheheardhimcorrectly?“Ibegyourpardonsir?heasked.TheFrenchmanrepeated,Iwantsomemedicinefo

24、rmy'cow”“Foryourcow?askedtheman."areyouafarmer?"“Afarmer?saidtheFrenchmaninsurprise,“WhatmakesyouthinkI'mafarmer?IcomefromParis.I'mnotafarmer.”“Butwhereisyourcow?""It'shere!answeredtheFrenchman.Heputhishandonhischest（胸口）andbegantocough."Hereitis,"hesaid,

25、I'veaverybad'cowHere.”ThenthemanintheshopunderstoodwhattheFrenchmanmeant.Hewantedsomemedicineforhiscough.4. TheFrenchmansaid,“Iwantsomethingformy'cow'please."Herebytheword"cow"hemeantA.cowBcoughCmedicineDcold5. WhatmadethemanintheshopthinktheFrenchmanwasafarmer?A.TheFr

26、enchmanlookedlikeafarmer.B. Theword“coughwaspronouncedka?byhim.C. TheFrenchmansaidhecamefromafarminParis.DWecan'tlearnaboutitfromthestory.6. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThemanintheshophadheardtheFrenchmancorrectly.B. Themanintheshopdidn'tunderstandtheFrenchmanclearlyatfirst.C. TheFrenchmanto

27、ldthemanintheshophehadaverybadcow.D.TheFrenchmanaskedforsomemedicineforhiscow.（C）Over30%ofthenaturalworldhasbeenseriouslydestroyedbyhumansoverthelast30years.ThisisbecausethenumberofpeoplelivingonEarthisoversevenbillion（十彳乙）.Allofthesepeopleneedfood,spaceandenergy.Asaresult,lotsofEarth'snaturalre

28、sourceswillbeusedup.Whenwedestroyourearthtogetnaturalresourcessuchaswoodoroil,animalsoftenlosetheirlivingspace.Theycannothaveenoughfood,andtheywillgethurtordie.TheWorldWideFundforNature（WWF）isaninternationalcharity.Ittriestopreventhumansfromdestroyingmoreofnaturethannecessary.Forexample,inChinaWWFis

29、workingwiththelocalgovernmenttoreconnect（重新连接）somesmalllakesinAnhuiProvincetotheYangtzeRiverandtocreate（创造）moreprotectedareassothatChina'snaturalbeautywillnotbelostinthefuture.WWFworksinmorethan50countries,savingrainforestsandstoppinghuntersfromkillingrareanimalsandprotectingtraditionalwaysoflif

30、einareaswheretheyareindangerofbeinglost.WWF'Smaingoalistoencouragedevelopmentthatdoesnotharmtheenvironmentandtheanimalsthatliveinit.Eventhoughthecharityisknownallovertheworld,andalotofpeoplesupportthegoalsofWWF,notsomanydonatemoneyoften.Thismakesitdifficultforthecharitytodoallthethingsitwantstod

31、o.7. Whyhasover30%ofthenaturalworldbeendestroyed?A.Becausehuntersarekillingrareanimals.8. BecausenotenoughpeoplehelpWWF.9. BecauseWWFdoesnothaveenoughmoney.10. BecausetherearesomanypeoplelivingonEarth.8.HowhasWWFhelpedinChina?A.Theyhaveprotectedtraditionalwaysoflife.B. TheyhavehelpedtoprotectChina&#

32、39;snaturalbeauty.C. TheyhavesavedmanyrainforestsinAnhuiProvince.D.TheyhavebuiltsomebridgesovertheYangtzeRiver.9.WhyisitdifficultforWWFtodoallthethingstheywantto?A.BecausetoomanypeopledonotknowWWF.B. BecauseWWFdoesn'thaveenoughmoneyfromdonations.C. Becausetherearetoomanyproblemsforthemtosolve.D.

33、 BecauseWWFdoesn'tencourage（鼓励）development.（D）Everymorning,thenewspaperchiefeditor（主编）holdsameetingwiththereporters.Theydiscussthemaineventsoftheday.Reportersarethensenttocover（报道）theevents.Assoonasthereportersknowwhattowriteabout,theygetdowntowork.Theytelephonepeopleandfixatimeforaface-to-facei

34、nterviewwiththem.Sometimestheydotelephoneinterviews.Checkinginformationisveryimportant.Theygotothenewspaper'sownlibrarytolookupanyinformationthattheyneed.Thisiscalled“doingone'homework.”Atthesametime,thepictureeditordecideswhichphotographswillbeusedforthenextday'spaper.Allthepeoplewhowor

35、konanewspapermustbeabletoworkfast.Reportershavetostopworkingononestoryandstartworkingatonceontheimportantnewone.Theymustfindoutthenewinformationasquicklyaspossible.Laterintheclay,everythingisputtogetheratthenewsdesk.Reportersreturn,typetheirstoriesintothecomputerandhandthemtotheeditor.Thechiefeditor

36、decideswhichwillbethemostimportantstoryonthefrontpage.Sometimesthiswillhavetobechangedifsomethingmoreimportanthappenslateintheday.Othereditorsreadthestorieswhichthereportershavewrittenandmakeanynecessarychanges.Finally,thereisnomoretimeleftforaddingnewstories,andthetimeforprintingthenewspaperhascome

37、.Thisisdoneonfast-movingprintingmachines.Thenewspapersarethendelivered（发送）bytruck,planeorrail.Speedisimportant.Peoplewanttobuythelatestnewspaper;nobodywantstobuyyesterday's.10.Whatistheworkinanewspaperofficelike?A.Interestingandsurprising.B. Importantandpatient.C. Strangebutnecessary.DFastandbus

38、y.11Accordingtothepassage,therightorderforareporter'sworkis.awritingstoriesbdoinginterviewscjoininginadiscussionddoinghomeworkehandingstoriestotheeditorA. cbadeB. cdeabD.cadbe12. Thefrontpagecontents(内容)aredecidedby.A.theimportanceoftheeventsB. howwellthestoriesarewrittenC. theknowledgeofthechie

39、feditorD. whethertheyarethelatest13. Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.HowaNewspaperIsProducedB. HowNewspapersAreDeliveredC. WhatKindofPapersReaderslikeD. WhoseWorkIsMoreImportant五、单词拼写A)词形变化1. Allthechildrenareoften(warn)nottoswimaloneintheriver.2. Alltheplayersdidtheirbesttomaketheshow(success).3. The

40、guestsalllaughed(loud)whentheyheardthelittlegirl'sfunnyjokes.4. Thoughthegirlhasthe(ugly)face,shehasthemostbeautifulsoul(心灵).B)根据句意和汉语注释，在空格内写出各单词的正确形式5. Ihearthatyournewnovelwillbe(翻译)intoseveralforeignlanguages.6. Youshouldtreathimmore(礼貌).Heisnewhereandknowsnothing.7. Pleasesendthe保访者)totheme

41、etingroomandtheywillbecalledifwearefree.8. Theseboysaretoldtostand(紧靠)thewallbecausetheykeeptalkinginclass.六、动词填空1. I'mquitebusybecauseI(prepare)forthefinaltestthesedays.2. IthinkmyiPad(hide)bymymotherjustnow.Ican'tfinditeverywhere.3. Ifyoubecomerich,youmayhaveadifficulttime(realize)whatyour

42、realhappinessis.4. Herisked(lose)everythingthistimetogoabroadalone.5. Badweather(cause)naturaldisastersfromtimetotime.6. (cure)thecasesofblindness,thedoctorsdidasmuchastheycould.7. Anewcar(test)manytimesbeforeitcomesintothemarket.8. atalkonhealth(give)intheschoolhalleveryMonday?七、完成句子1 .你们村上什么时候将办一所

43、小学？Whenbyyourvillage?2 .他的父母已经结婚15年了。Hisparents15years.3 .废料过去常常被粗心地扔进河里。Waste.4 .你梦想成为一个大明星是不明智的。It'sabigstar.5 .他够善良，常常给需要帮助的人伸出援助之手。Heiskindthepeopleinneed.6 .直到最终失败了我们才意识到接受培训的重要性。Weuntilwefailedatlast.八、任务型阅读根据短文内容，完成表格，每空填一词Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive.Nothinglivesa

44、lone.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroup,andevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanotheroneeatsandtheotheriseaten.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive,andtogethertheyformafoodchain(食物链).Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly.Pl

45、antsare“factories.Theymakefoodfromsunlight,waterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun'senergyafterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants,otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeing

46、s?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatrice,vegetables,fruitsandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Butmenoftenbreakupthefoodchains.Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers,lakesandseasdirty.Whentheserivers,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishinthemcannotbeeaten.Ifmeneatthefish,theywillgetstrangediseases.Eachformoflifeislinkedtoallothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.tliveson_(1)living1.Howdoeseverylivingthingontheearthlive?things.2.Whichlivingthingscanusethesun'sOnlyplantscan.directly?From(3),waterand3.Whatdoplantsmakefoodfrom?th