陕西渭南市2019年高三教学质量检测(Ⅱ)英语

1、陕西渭南市2019年高三教学质量检测（H）英语试题注意事项：1 .本试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .本试题分三部分，第一、二部分为选择题，用2B铅笔将正确答案涂写在答题卡上；第三部分为非选择，用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔完成在答题纸上。3 .答第一、二部分前，将姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型按要求涂写在答题卡上。4 .请考生在作答第610及6165小题时，按下列方法涂卡：如选A、B、C、D则涂对应选项；选E涂AB，选F涂AC,选G涂AD。第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

2、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.usualA.noisyB.sugarC.sailorD.pleasure2.blindA.policeB.sjlentC.writtenD.physics3.weatherA.healthB.breathC.northD.southern4.nurseA.buryB.curiousC.urgentD.hurricane5.realityA.reactB.createC.breakD.theatre第二一节：情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多

3、余选项。Marry:Tom,I'ejustmovedtoanewhouse.Tom:6Marry:Thankyou,AndI'liketobuyanewtelevisionset.Tom:7Marry:AnLEDTVset,ofcourse.ButI'notsureaboutthesize.Maybeweshouldbuyabigone.Ifwebuyasmallone,wemighthavetochangeitinafewyears'timeforabigone.8Tom:Inmyopinion,Idon'tthinkitnecessarytobuya

4、verybigone.Marry:9Tom:Yes.Asweknow,yoursittingroomisn'tverybig.Ifyouputinaverybigtelevisionset,itwillbebadforyoureves.Besides,asmallerTVsetcanalsohaveclearpictures.Marry:10Illthinkaboutit.Tom:You'dbettermakeaquickdecisionbecausethepricemaygoupsoon.A.Wow,howIenvyyou!B.Whatisyouropinion?C.What

5、kindoftelevisiondoyouwanttobuy?D.Mm,that'squitetrue.E. Whydoyouthinkso?F. Itthereanyreason?-53.G.Really?Comgratulations!第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ForusSeniorThreestudents,believingthatourhardworkwillcanstrengthenour

6、confidenee.A.takeoffB.payoffC.keepoffD.getoffFinally,thetwobrothersclimbedupthelastfloor,.A.hungrilyandtiredB.hungrilyandtiredlyC.hungryandtiredD.hungryandtiredly-Doyouhavereadyforthegraduationceremony,Ted?D.nothing-No,westillhavetofindafamousspeaker.A.everythingB.somethingC.anything-Mike,didyouseeM

7、r.Chapmanintheofficejustnow?-Yes,heandhelookedalittlebitnervous.A.wasinterviewedC.interviewedB.wasbeinginterviewedD.hadbeeninterviewedThewell-dressedladywascaughtstealinginthefashionshop.Strangelyenough,shehavedonesuchathing.A.wouldB.mustC.shouldD.mightThereweretwoboysinthelab,didtheexperimentsucces

8、sfully.A.thecleverofwhomB.C.theclevererofthemD.Don'giveupregardlessofdifficultyandfailure,A.andB.butC.theclevererofwhomthemorecleverofthemyou'llneverachieveyourgoals.orD.so-Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?-Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilmquiteearly,sowetothebookstoreafterthat.A.fi

9、nished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;goMr.Greendidn'understandmadehisdaughtersoabsentminded.A.howthatwasB.whatwasitC.whyitwasthatD.whatitwasthatmoreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInternetgames.Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.A.IfIdevotedB.HadIdevotedC.WouldIbe

10、devotedD.ShouldIbedevoted-Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbethebusarriveshere?-Nomorethanfiveminutes.A.whenB.beforeC.sineeD.after-Iwastoldthatyouarefondoffishing,right?-It'thelastthingIdliketodoinmysparetime.A.That'sailrightB.ExactlyC.FarfromitD.JustforfunChenGuangbiaoisreportedillionsofyuantopeoplei

11、nTaiwanthemainlandsofar.2A.todonateB.donatingC.tohavedonatedD.havingdonated24.tothesunlightfortoomuchtime,you'IIgetsunburnt.A.ExposingB.ExposedC.HavingexposedD.Tobeexposed25.-AreyougoingtotakepartinPeter'swedding?-.Imighthavetowork.A.ItdependsB.ThatisallrightC.SoundsgreatD.Withpleasure第二节完型填

12、空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Mydadworksforafoodorganizationthattravelstoruralareastoofferfood,medicalassistanceaswellasentertainment.RecentlyIwentwithhimtooneoftheirworkingplaces.Iwastheresimplytogivepeople26,handthemaflyer（单）sendthemontheirway.Itwasnotandtiri

13、ng,andIwasn'thavingmuch27.Honestly,Ididn'treally,andendedupdoingithalfheartedly.ThenIsawtwogirlswhohadthesame29Idid,butwere30andhappy.They31topeoplewholookedlostandaskedthemiftheyneededhelp,32waitingforpeopletofindthem.Anelderlywomanwobbledover（晃悠）toonewhiletheother33abad-smellingmanwithrags

14、overhissicklybody.Isawthefirstgirltalking34totheoldwomanandthensmileasshegaveherawarming35.Meanwhilethesecondgirlsaid,“HesdhehesomethingIcanhelpyouwithtoday?”Sir?SIR!Shespoketoman36hewereimportant!Itseemed37.WasIhearinghercorrectly?Whywouldshe38abeggarfromthestreetasthoughhewasanofficerinthearmy?She

15、showedsympathy.Becauseshe39thismanandwantedhimto40lovedandimportant,sheshowedrespectHe41hischin（下巴）justalittlewhenshecalledhim“Sir”42hisshouldersback,hefeltherreachingouttohiminthatsimplephrase,andhistired,wrinkledface43brightly.Istoodinawe.NeverinmylifehadIseenamomentthat44suchcareandlove.Yes,thisi

16、swhatcompassionisallabout.Takingtimetoshowcompassioninmylifehasmadea45inmycharacterandwhoIam.Holdingit,Iopeneveryroomtoletthesunshineflowin26.A.directionsB.wavesC.hugsD.punishments27.A.difficultyB.funC.restD.food28.A.helpB.fearC.handleD.care29.A.troubleB.sightC.taskD.opinion30.A.yellingB.smilingC.sh

17、outingD.running31.A.walkedupB.reachedoutC.turnedaroundD.ranaway32.A.inspiteofB.inneedofC.insteadofD.infavourof33.A.rejectedB.refusedC.pattedD.approached34.A.politelyB.rudelyC.coldlyD.aimlessly35.A.hamburgerB.hugC.welcomeD.hand36.A.becauseB.evenifC.asthoughD.assoonas37.A.magicB.uneasyC.unreliableD.un

18、believable38.A.talktoB.dealwithC.pickupD.believein39.A.knewaboutB.caredaboutC.thoughtofD.agreedwith40.A.showB.feelC.becomeD.spread41.A.raisedB.droppedC.forgotD.relaxed42.A.TouchingB.HoldingC.ReachngD.Rolling43.A.loweredB.shoneC.gaveD.unfolded44.A.showedB.includedC.hidD.exposed45.A.markB.lessonC.reas

19、onD.differenee第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（该项涂黑。RayCharleswasbornonSeptember23rd,1930intoapoorfamilyinGeorgia,U.S.A.Hisfatherwasarailwaymanwhohadtotravelalot,soRaywasbroughtupmainlybyhismother,who,thoughnotverywelleducated,wasfullofcommonsense.Wh

20、enhewentblindafteraserioussicknessattheageofseven,itwashismotherwhohelpedhimtofaceuptothesituation.Shetoldhimhewasblind,notstupid,andthathehadlosthiseyesbutnothismind,shemadehimsweepfloorsandchopwoodtoshowhimhewasbynomeanshelpless.Sheusedtotellhimthatsomedayshewouldnotbetheretohelphim,andthatthenhew

21、ouldhavetolookafterhimself.Soonafterhewentblind,Raybegantotakeaninterestinmusic.Aneighbourshowedhimhowtoplaysimpletunesonthepiano,andhehadaloveforthemusicheheard,playedandsunginthelocalchurch.Intheblindschooltheschoolteachersencouragedhimtostudyavarietyofinstruments,Then,onemoreblowcame.Hismotherdie

22、dsuddenly,andRay,wholovedherdeeply,wassoshockedthatfortwoweekshewasunabletoeat.Itwasanotherneighbourwhofinallymanagedtopersuadehimthathismotherwouldhavewantedhimtogoon,andremindedhimofhowshehadbelievedinhim.Whenhisfatherdiedayearlater,Rayknewhewasstrongenoughtokeepgoingonhisown.Betweentheagesoffifte

23、enandseventeen,RayworkedwithbandsinFlorida,butin1948,whilestillonlyseventeen,hedecidedthattherewasn'tmuchfutureforhimthereanddecidedtogotoSeattle,inthenorth-westoftheU.S.A.RayarrivedinSeattleandwenttoasmallhoteltosleep.Whenhewokeup,hewashungry.Itwastwoo'clockinthemorning,andeverywherewasclos

24、ed.Raymanagedtofindasmallclubandknockedonthedoor.Amanonthedoorsaidtheyhadnofood,but“we'vegotatalentnightonhere,hischaneeandtoldthemanhecouldplaythepianoandsing.Themantriedtodiscouragehim,buthewasfinallyguidedtothepianoandsangasong.Ashecameoffthestand,amanstoppedhimandsaid,fromtheElksClub.Ithinky

25、ou'vgotaweekendjob.'ThatwasTuesday.ByFridayhewasworkingregularly,andafterthatheneverlookedback.Itwasthebeginningofhisclimbtostardom.46.Althoughhewasblind,Ray'smothermadehimsweepfloorsandchopwoodforptoiseptuirmakinghimA.helplessB.independentC.encouraged4D.useful47. Whatplayedthemostimport

26、antpartinRay'slife?A.Hisinterestandtalentinmusic.B.HisworkwithbandsinFlorida.C.Hisneighbours'helpandhisteachers'encouragement.D.Hismother'straining.48. Whathappenedthatmadehimextremelysadwhenhewasateenager?A.Hewentblind.B.Helosthismother.C.Hebecamefatherless.D.Themantriedtodiscourage

27、him.49.Raygothisbigopportunitytosuccess.A.inGeorgiaB.intheblindschoolC.inFloridaD.inSeattleBTherearesomehighlightsinAprilinShanghai.LiveMusic-LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.He'scomingwithhisnew7-pieceband,Herbie'sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintothe

28、earlyhours,sodon'texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie'sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly.Place:TheJazzClubDates:15-23MarchPrice:¥80Time:10:00p.m.tilllate!TEL:6466-8736ScottishdancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasy

29、tolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.Theliveband,GordonStroppieandtheWeefrees,arealsoexcellent.Place:JackStein'sDates:everyMondayPrice:¥60includingonedrinkTime:7:0000:00p.m.TEL:6402-1877Exhibitions-ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderon

30、eroof.It'salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou'veeverseenbefore.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!Place:ShanghaiMuseumPrice:¥30(¥15forstudents)TEL:6888-6888Dates:dailyTime:Monday-Friday9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.,Week

31、ends9:00a.m.-9:00p.m.Dining-SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapan,it'sbecomeanartform.ThemostfamousSushi'artist'isYukiKamura.She'salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan.She'llbeatSushiSceneallofthismonth.Place:SushiSceneintheShanghaiHotelDates:allmonthPrice:¥20

32、0Time:lunchtimeTEL:6690-3211Forafulllistingofevents,seeourwebsite.50. FromthetextwemaylearnthatKamurais.A. acookB.aninstructorC.akindoffoodD.anartist51. Whichisnottrueabouttheads?#AYukiKamurawillstayinShanghaiinAprilforawholemonth.BAfamilyofparentswith150year-oldtwinsshouldpay75yuanfortheShanghaimus

33、eumadmission.CYouwillprobablybetaughttodanceifyougotoJackStein's.DAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavisispopularinShanghai.52Wherearetheadsavailabletopeople?ANewspaperBMagazineCTVDInternetCItissixo'clockinthemorning.YouareasleepinmyleftarmandIamlearningtheartofo-nheandedtyping.Yourmother,moretiredyetm

34、orehappythanI'veeverknownher,issoundasleepintheroomnextdoor.Whenyou'reolderwe'lltellyouthatyouwereborninHongKonginthelunaryearofthepig.boy,solucky,”ourneighbourstoldus.Theysaidyouwerethefirstbabytobebnoirntheblockthisyear.This,theytoldus,wasgoodFengShui,inotherwords,apositivesign.Natural

35、lyyourmotherandIwereonlytoohappytobelievethat.snearlyYourcominghasturnedmeupsidedownandinsideout.IampainedbythememoryofeachsufferingchildIhavecomeacrossonmyjourneysasajournalist.Totellyouthetruth,it'eventhinkofthechildrenbeinghurtandabusedandkilled.LastOctober,inAfghanistan,whenyouweregrowingins

36、ideyourmother,ImetSharja,agedtwelve,motherless,fatherless,guidingmethroughthegreyruinsofherhome.Everythingwasgone,shetoldme.ThereisanothermemoryofRwanda,andthechurchyardwhereIfoundamotherandherthreeyoungchildrenhuddled（蜷缩）togetherwherethey'dbeenbeatentodeath.Thechildrenhaddiedholdingontotheirmot

37、her.Daniel,thesememoriesexplainsomeoftheprotectivenessIfeelforyou,andtheoccasionalmomentsofblindterrorwhenIimagineanythingbadhappeningtoyou.53Wecanseethatthistextiswrittento.Atheauthor'swifeBtheauthor'sneighbourCDanielDasufferingchild54Theauthormentionssomeofhispainfulmemoriesbecause.Ahewant

38、shissontocareforothersBhefeelsmorepainthinkingaboutthemasafatherChehopestoforgetthetragedieshewitnessedDhisexperiencehasaffectedhismentalhealth55Theunderlinedword“blind”inthelastparagraphmeans.AunabletoseeBmeaningfulCnotclearDnotbasedonreason56Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor'sfeel

39、ingwhentypingthistext?ACritical.BRegretful.CLoving.DCalm.DWhydomendieearlierthanwomen?Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen'sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage.6-11Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen'sIongevitytothefactthattheirhearts

40、donotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,davidgoldspinkofliverpooljohnmooresuniversityintheUK.“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieanda

41、renotreplacedinmen,"saidGoldspink.“thisispartoftheageingprocess.Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman'sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa-yfear-oldone's.“ThisgenderdiffereneemightjustexplainwhywomenliveIongerthanmen,Goldspink.Th

42、eysaidstudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginflueneeofdisease.Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,"Gcsdispink.Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.goldspinkstressedthatwo

43、menalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.57. Thetextmainlytalksabout.A. men'sheartcellsB. women'sageingprocessC. thegenderdiffereneeD. heartsandlonglife58. Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknownthat.A. womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyarebornB.

44、 womencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeatC. thefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithageD. womenneverlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage59. IfyouwanttoliveIonger,youshould.A. enableyourhearttobeatmuchfasterB. findoutthereasonforageingC. exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealthyD. preventyourcellsfrombeingl

45、ost60. Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.A. thereasonwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemalehearthasbeenfoundoutB. scientistsareonthewaytofindingoutwhythemaleheartlosesmoreofthecellsC. theteamhasdonesomethingtopreventthemalefromsufferingthegreaterlossD. womenover70couldlosemoreheartcellsthanthoseattheageof20第

46、二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.AttachmoreaidtoweakschoolsB.ChildrenshouldsharethesameeducationalrightsC.Heavyloadissupposedtobetakenoffthestudents'shouldersD.BringtheindustrialmanagementofeducationtoanendE. BalaneededucationmaystopschoolchoiceF. Ke

47、yschoolsandclassesareunreasonable61.Educationshouldbeintendedtomakebettercitizensinsteadofmakingmoney.Moneycanbeearnedbystartingbusiness.It'stimetoabolishtheindustrializededucationsothatallthepeoplecanbenefitfromrealeducation.62.Concretemeasuresshouldbetakentolessenthestudents'heavyburden.No

48、temptytalksbutcoandsolidpoliciescanguaranteeallthestudentsgrowsoundly.63.Myparentsarefarmer-turnedworkers.Ithinkweshouldbetreatedequallywiththelocalchildren.Weshouldhaveequalchaneetogotoboththelocalpublicschoolsandtakethenationalcollegeentranceexamratherthangobacktoournativeplaces.64.Schoolchoicehas

49、becomeaseriouseducationalproblem.Tosolvethisproblem,wemuststicktothebalaneeddevelopment.Thegovernmentshouldoffermoresupporttoweakschoolsandhavealltheteachersexchangetheroundhillockworkamongalltheschools.65.Thegovernment'uswillingnesstospendenoughmoneyoneducationmakeskeyschoolsturntoparentsformon

50、eytobuildnewbuildingsandincreaseteachersincome,wideningthegapbetweenkeyschoolsandcommonschools.Therefore,inordertorealizethebalanceofeducation,thegovernmentshouldoffermorehelptoweakschools.第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66. Asastudent,yo

51、umustdigestand（吸收）whatyoustudy.67. Shewenttotheparty,wearingadiamond（项链）68. Heisagreatsuccessinsportsthoughphysically（残疾的）69. Hewasveryexcitedwhentoldthathisdaughterhadbeen（录取）toPekingUniversity.70. Ourhomeisonlyabouttwo（千米）fromtheSummerPalace.71. Kateisbusy,（做饭）becausewearehavingapartythisevening.7

52、2. Thetwelfthmonthofayearis（十二月）73. Thefishsmels;Idon'tthinkitisquite（新鲜的）74. （现代）agriculturehasmoreadvantagesthantraditionalagriculture.75. TheEnglishlearningnewspaperisreportedtobepublished（每周）第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。8增加

53、：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（人），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Theotherday,IwasinvitedmyfriendSam'shomefordinner.IfeltabitsurprisingwhenIsawBillthere.Itwastwomonthsincewetwohadquarrled,soIwasembarrassedanddidn'odonbaahowtdowninthesofabutbe

54、gantowatchTV.LaterSamcametoaskmetomakeupwithBill.NotuntilthenIrealizethatSamhadarrangedthemeetinginpurpose.IwentuptoBillandgreetedhimwarmly,smiledathim.Helockedveryhappilyandtalkedwithmeexcitedly.Thatnight,wehadagreatfuntogether.第三节书面表达（满分30分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你们的学习情况。请你根据下图提供的信息，写一封回信，谈谈自从你校学生开始尝

55、试一种新的学习方法以来，你们学习情况的变化。注意：词数不少于100词。DearTom,Itwasgreattohearfromyouagain.Allthebest.Yours,LiHua渭南市2013年高三教学质量检测（U）英语试题参考答案及评分标准A卷,第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节诵音知识（共5小题；毎小题1分，満分5分）1-5DBDCA第二节情景对话（共5小題；每小题1分，満分5分）6-10GCBFD第三节语法和坷汇知识（共15小題；每小題1分満分15分）I卜15BCABC16-20BCCDB2卜25BCCBA第四节完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，満分30分）2

56、6-30ABDCB3卜35ACDAB36-40CDABB41-45ADBAD第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小爲）毎小题2分，満分30分）46-50BDBDC5卜55BDCBD5660CDCCB第二节（共5小题；每小唱2分，満分10分）61-65DCBEA1-5CACBB6-10GCBFD11-15CABDB16-20"ADABD2lr25ABDDB26-30BBCCC31-35BCBAC36-40BDBBC41-45ACBBD46-50CBDCA51-55ACACB56-60CDBBA61-65DCBEA英语试JM答案第1页（共4页）第三部分写作（共三节.满分55分）tfl,+第一节单闾拼号（共10/htt；髦小廳I分.滴分1066.absorb67.necklace68.disabled69,admiiied70.kilocneiers7Lcooking72.December73.fresh74.Modem75.weekly第二节翅文改抽（共10小Bh每小題Id分，満分15分）Theotherday,1wasincitedAmyfriendSam'shomefurdinner,Ife