黑龙江省哈三中2012—2013学年上学期高三期中考试英语

1、黑龙江省哈三中2019学年上学期高三期中考试英语试题第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.答案是B。1Howdoesthemanplantofindausedcar?AThroughacardealerBOntheInternetCFromthene

2、wspaper2Whereisthemangoing?AToasupermarketBTothewoman'sCToapark3Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?AAbookBAwriter4Whatseasonisitnow?ASpringBAutumn5Whatpresenthasthemanbought?AAbookBSomeflowers第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分22C£918CAbookstoreCWinterCApairofgloves5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

3、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whatarethespeakersdoing?AInterviewingachampionBReportingamatchliveCTalkingaboutanewworldrecord7WhatdoweknowaboutPaulTimmons?AHebreaksaworldrecordBHeistalentedincompetingCHeisn'tintheleadallthetime-5

4、听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Whatisthewomanprobably?AAwriterBAreporterCAtourguide9Whatisontheman'sright?CApalaceAAstatueBApark听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10WhendidthemanbuytheT-shirt?AYesterdayBAcoupleofdaysagoCAfewweeksago11WhydoesthemanwanttochangetheT-shirt?AHewantsabiggersizeBHedoesn'tlikethestyleCHedoesn't

5、preferthecolor12Whatwillthewomandonext?AChangetheT-shirtforthemanBHaveawordwithhermanagerCGivetheman'smoneyback听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AMotherandsonBWifeandhusbandCEmployerandemployee14Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?ABalancethebudgetBBuyacheaperguitar

6、CFindanotherjob15Whatistheman'sproblem?AHecan'tjoinabandBHecan'tmakeendsmeet'swords?CDisappointedCThefourthprizeCThesongCHecan'tfindasatisfyinjgob16HowdoesthemanfeelaboutthewomanAImpatientBEmbarrassed听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Whatprizedidtheyoungestgroupget?AThesecondprizeBThethirdpriz

7、e18WhatshouldEastsidepractisemore?AThedanceBThemusic19WhydidTheStormwinthefirstprize?ATheydancedwonderfullyBTheguitaristplayedverywellCThesingerperformedperfectly20Inwhatwayistheannouncerspeaking?AHumorousBSeriousCBoring第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21He

8、isamanoffewwords,buthistalentinsingingissecondtononeA/;theBa;theCa;/D/;/22TeachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessionalAconsequenceBindependenceCcompetenceDintelligence23Becauseofthemoneythathasbeencollectedbynon-benefitperformance,thepeopleinthedisaster-strickenarea

9、theirhomeverysoonAwillberebuildingBwillberebuiltCwillhaverebuiltDhaverebuilt24ItheavilywhenhegotbackhomeforhewaswetalloverAcouldn'thaverainedBmustberainingCmusthavebeenrainingDcouldrain25Althoughthepaintingisverypleasant,itisthoughttobecopiedwithamodernprintingmachineAmentallyBhighlyCphysicallyD

10、visually26Ihaven'fotundasingleinstanceagovernmenthassuccessfullycontainedthegrowthofillegaltradeAwhereBwhyCwhichDthat27TheyhavemadeitarulethatarriveslastattherestaurantpaysthebillAanyoneBwhoeverCnomatterwhoDwho28.Tourism,itbringsinmoneytoacountry,canalsoresultindamagetotheWorldHeritagesitesthere

11、AwhileBwhichCthatDas29HollywoodwillnotoffendRussia,whichuntilrecentlyitslargestforeignmarketAhasbeenBisCwasDwillbe30harderonhisscienceproject,hewouldwinthefirstprizeinthecompetitiontobeheldinHarbinAWouldheworkBShouldheworkCHadheworkedDIfheworksthaavllethtoestitmaned31Afterthenewmethodswereintheworks

12、hop,theemployeesdidnwhileworkingAdismissedBemployedCcarried32Theboywentswimminginthedeeplake,hismotherAbutforBapartfromCregardlessof33-Haveyouhowmuchthetripwillcost?-I'mworkingonit;justhavealittlepatienceDequippedsfearforhissafetyDinsteadofAaddedtoBcountedonC.addeduptoD.figuredout34.Hewonderedif

13、hecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyoneA.noticingB.noticedC.tonoticeD.beingnoticed35.-Ohdear!I'vejustbrokenawindowNevermind.A.That'sfineB.Itcan'tbehelpedC.Itservesyouright.D.Itreallycounts.第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIamfacingalotofpr

14、essureatwork,mybackandneckwillstarttohurt.Sometimes,this36istheresultoftoomuchwork.Ihavetoomanythingstodobecausemysupervisorisonmy37allthetime.Inotherwords,mysupervisorisalwaystellingmetodothingsSometimes,Iwantmysupervisortogetoffmyback!Iwanthertostop38meandmakingtoomany39onme.Icannotsaythis,however

15、.Iwouldneverturnmybackonherandrefusetohelpwhenthereisa40.IfIdidrefusetohelp,mysupervisormightsaybadthingsaboutme41myback.ShemightcriticizemewhenIamnot42.Thiswouldsurelybeastab（戳）intheback.Itisnever43tounfairlyharmorsaybadthingsaboutotherpeople.Sometimes,whenIamvery44inmyjob,mysupervisorgivesmeapaton

16、theback.She45mywork.Shemightevensay"Willscratchyourbackifyouwill46mine."Thismeansshewilldosomethingforme,ifIdosomethinghelpfulforherin47.Suchanofferusuallycomesstraightfromtheshoulder.Mysupervisorhasaverydirectwayof48.Iknowthatmysupervisorcarriesalotonhershoulders.Sheis49formanythingsinthe

17、office.Andbecausesheissoimportant,she50getstorubshoulderswithtopofficials.Shegetsto51timewithsomeveryimportantpeople.Ibelievethetopofficial52mysupervisor.Henevergivesherthecoldshoulder.Heisneverunfriendlytoher.Healways53herlikeanimportantpartoftheorganization.Butitisnotnecessaryformetopraisemysuperv

18、isor,54mostofmyco-workersfeeltheexactsamewayabouther.So,IthinkIwilljustsavemy55.Iwillkeepsilentbecausetalkingwillnotdoanygood.36.A.emotionB.feverC.tensionD.disaster37.A.backB.faceC.headD.stomach38.A.threateningB.worryingC.troublingD.criticizing39.A.commentsB.demandsC.profitsD.excuses40.A.needB.rewar

19、dC.paymentD.danger41.A.aboveB.behindC.belowD.against42.A.carefulB.activeC.presentD.serious43.A.necessaryB.naturalC.possibleD.kind44.A.impatientB.productiveC.lazyD.strict45.A.praisesB.finishesC.supportsD.examines46.A.hurtB.hitC.scratchD.touch47.A.personB.realityC.wonderD.exchange48.A.speakingB.blamin

20、gC.punishingD.modeling49.A.suitableB.eagerC.responsibleD.ready50.A.sometimesB.hardlyC.everD.once51.A.spareB.killC.wasteD.spend52.A.valuesB.impressesC.fearsD.tolerates53.A.ordersB.treatsC.teachesD.leads54.A.untilB.whileC.becauseD.though55.A.moneyB.lifeC.breathD.time第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，

21、满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAfatherwithParkinsonsdiseasewasarrestedashewatchedtheOlympiccyclingroadracebecausehefailedtosmileorlookasifhewasenjoyinghimself.MarkWorsfold,amartialartstrainerandformersoldier,claimsthathewasthrowntothefloorandhandcuffedjustascyclistspassedby.Hisworriedwife

22、Nicolaonlyfoundouthewasbeingheldaftershereportedhimmissingwhenhedidnotturnupfortheirdaughter'ninthbirthdayparty.The54-year-oldmanhadhisfingerprints,DNAandmugshottakenbeforebeingquestionedaboutwhyhedidnotappeartobeenjoyingtheeventonJuly28.PolicesaidMr.Worsfold,whowasheldforoverfivehours,wasarrest

23、edbecauseofhismanner,hisstateofdressandhisbeingtooneartothecourse.Aspokesmanaddedthatthearrestwasnecessarytoavoidabreach（破坏）ofthepeacebecausehewasstandingnearagroupofprotesters（抗议者）.ButMr.Worsfold,whowasdiagnosedwithParkinson'diseasein2019,saidthatoneofthesymptomsofthediseaseismusclerigidity,whi

24、chcancausehisfacetobecomeexpressionless."Wassittingmindingmyownbusiness”hetoldalocalnewspaper.BeforeIknewanythingthepolicegrabbedmeoffthisseven-footwall,threwmetothefloorandhandcuffedme,soallIsawofthecycleracewasbetweenthefeetofpeoplefromthepavement.Itcouldhavebeendonebetter.Iwasarrestedfornots

25、miling.IhaveParkinson'sdisease.”Mr.Worsfoldhassineeaskedforaletterofnotbeingguiltyfrompolice.Theofficerswhomadethearresthaveapologizedtohim.56.Whichwordcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedwordmugshot”nthesecondparagraph?A.clothesB.photosC.measuresD.tools57 .WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A

26、.Worsfold'wifewasimmediatelyinformedofhisbeingarrestedbythepolice.B.Worsfoldwasarrestedbecausehewasextremelydangerous.C.Worsfoldenjoyedthecycleracethoughhesawitbetweenthefeetofpeoplefromthepavement.D.Worsfoldwasarrestedbecauseofhisclothesaswellashisfacialexpression.58 .Whatcanweinferfromthepassa

27、ge?A.TheofficersmusthavebeenpunishedforWorsfold'arrest.5BWorsfoldhasanexpressionlessfaceandprobablylooksstrongCTheofficersapologizedtoWorsfoldafteroneday'sarrestDWorsfoldwasdiagnosedwithParkinson'sdiseasefouryearsagoBWhennextyear'scropofhigh-schoolgraduatesarriveatOxfordUniversityint

28、hefall,theywillbejoinedbyanewface:AndrewHamilton,the55-year-oldprovost（教务长）ofYale,whowillbecomeOxford'svice-chancellor-positionequaltouniversitypresidentinAmerica.Hamiltonisn'ttheonlyeducatorcrossingtheAtlanticSchoolsinFrance,Egypt,Singapore,etchavealsorecentlymadetop-levelhiresfromabroadYet

29、thetalentflowisn'tuniversalHigh-levelpersonnel（人员）tendtoheadinonlyonedirection:OutwardfromAmericaThechiefreasonisthatAmericanschoolsdon'ttendtoseriouslyconsiderlookingabroadForexample,whentheboardoftheUniversityofColoradosearchedforanewpresident,itwantedaleaderfamiliarwiththestategovernment,

30、amajorsourceoftheuniversity'sbudget“Wedidn'tdoanyglobalconsideration,”saysPatriciaHayes,theboard'schairTheboardfinallypickedBruceBenson,a69-year-oldColoradobusinessmanandpoliticalactivistwhoislikelytodowellinthemaintaskofmodernuniversitypresidents:fund-raisingFund-raisingisaparticularlyA

31、mericanthing,sinceUSschoolsrelyheavilyondonationsThefund-raisingabilityislargelyaproductofexperienceandnecessityManyEuropeanuniversities,meanwhile,arestillmostlydependentongovernmentfundingButgovernmentsupporthasfailedtokeeppacewithrisingstudentnumbersThedeclineingovernmentsupporthasmadefund-raising

32、anincreasinglynecessaryabilityamongadministrators（管理人员）,andhasmadehiringcommitteeshungryforAmericansInthepastfewyears,well-knownschoolsaroundtheworldhavejoinedthetrendIn2019,whenCambridgeUniversityappointedAlisonRichard,anotherformerYaleprovost,asitsvice-chancellor,theuniversitypubliclystressedthati

33、nherpreviousjobshehadoverseen（监督）“amajorstrengtheningofYale'sfinancialposition”Ofcourse,fund-raisingisn'ttheonlyskilloutsidersofferTheglobalizationofeducationmeansmoreuniversitieswillbeseekingheadswithinternationalexperienceofsomekindtopromoteinternationalprogramsandattractaglobalstudentbody

34、Foreignerscanofferafreshperspective（视角）onestablishedpractices59Whatisthecurrenttrendinhighereducationdiscussedinthetext?AInstitutionsworldwidearehiringadministratorsfromtheUSBMoreinternationalstudentsarebeingadmittedtoAmericanuniversitiesCUniversitypresidentsarepayingmoreattentiontofund-raisingDAlot

35、ofactivistsarebeinghiredasadministrators60WhatdowelearnaboutEuropeanuniversitiesfromthetext?AThetuitiontheychargehasbeenrisingconsiderablyBTheyarestrengtheningtheirpositionbyglobalizationCTheiroperationisunderstrictgovernmentcontrolDMostoftheirmoneycomesfromthegovernment61Inwhatwaydotop-leveladminis

36、tratorsfromabroadcontributetouniversitydevelopment?ATheycanimprovetheuniversity'simageBTheywillbringwiththemmoreinternationalpersonnel6CTheywillviewalotofthingsfromanewangleDTheycansetupnewacademicsubjects62Whichofthefollowingwouldmakethebesttitleofthetext?AHighEducationGlobalizationBGlobalHeadh

37、untinginHigherEducationCGlobalHigherEducationCooperationDUniversalHigherEducationDevelopmentCKidsFishingPhotoContestItcertainlyisn'thardto"pictureit”，thatissmiles,laughs,looksofanticipation(期望)andexcitementSo,joininthefun,catchtheexcitementofyourchildonfilmwhilefishingandenterhisorherpictur

38、eintheyearlyKidsFishingPhotoContest!ThecontestissponsoredbyVirginiaDepartmentofGameandInlandFisheries(VDGIF)incelebrationofNationalFishingWeek!Thewinningpicturesarethosethatbestcatchthetheme“kidsenjoyingfishing”Childreninthefirstthroughthirdplacephotographsofeachcategorywillreceivedifferentfishing-r

39、elatedprizesWinningpictureswillalsobepostedontheVDGIFwebsiteandmaybeusedinallkindsofVDGIFpublicationsThereisnoneedtobeaprofessionalphotographerAnyphotowilldoContestRules Childreninthephotographsmustfallintooneofthefollowingagegroupswhenthepictureistaken:14,610 Photosmustnotbemorethan1yearold Photosm

40、ustbetakeninVirginia Childreninaboatmustbewearingalifejacket Onlyonephotosubmission(提交)perchild Submitthephotoonphotographqualitypaper,noCD'saccepted Photosmustnotbebiggerthan4x6"size. Pleasestickapieceofpapertothebackofthephotoincluding:name,age,address,phonenumberandlocationwherethephotog

41、raphwastaken. APhotoContestReleaseForm(PDF)mustbesubmittedalongwiththephotograph. PhotosmustbepostmarkedonorbeforeApril19,2019. JudgingwilltakeplaceinMayandwinnerswillbepostedontheVDGIFwebsite. Prizeswillbesentdirectlytothewinningchildren. Thiscontestisn'topentoimmediatefamilyofVDGIFemployeesand

42、sponsors.Immediatefamilymembersrefertochildren,siblings(同胞)orotherslivinginthesamehouseholdwithaVDGIForsponsoremployee.ToEnter:Sendyourphoto,withthechild'sname,age,phonenumberandaddress,alongwiththePhotoContestReleaseForm(PDF),to:KidsFishingPhotoContestVirginiaDepartmentofGameandInlandFisheriesP

43、.O.Box11104Richmond,VA23230-10463.Theadvertisementisintendedfor.A.childrenwhoarebelow11yearsoldB.peoplewhosechildrenlikefishing7CthosewhoaregoodatphotosDthosewhoseparentslikefishing64ThepurposeofthecontestistoAencouragepeopletotakemorepicturesBhelppeoplerealizetheimportanceoffishingCcelebrateanation

44、alfishing-relatedactivityDencouragepeopletogofishingwithkids65Whichofthefollowingphotoscanenterthecontest?AAphotowhichisinaCDBAphotoinwhichthereisa12-year-oldgirlC.Abigphotowhichis8x10"size.DAphotowhichwastakeninVirginiaonJuly23,201966. Whatshouldbesentwiththephototogether?A. Alifejacket.B.Aqua

45、lityCD.C.Astampedaddressedenvelope.D.APhotoContestReleaseForm.DWhilesuccessissurelysweeterthanfailure,itseemsfailureisafarbetterteacher,andorganizationsthatfailmiserablyoftenflourish（繁荣）moreinthelongrun,accordingtoanewstudybyVinitDesai,assistantprofessorofmanagementattheUniversityofColoradoDenverBus

46、inessSchool.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplemissingtheirgoalsperformmuchbetterinthelongrun.Thatisbecausetheygainmoreknowledgefromtheirfailuresthantheirsuccessesandthelessonsaremorelikelytostaylongerintheirminds.“Wefoundthattheknowledgegainedfromsuccesswasoftenfleetingwhileknowledgefromfailurestuckarou

47、ndforyears,'"aidprofessorDesai,wholedthestudy.“Butcompaniesoftenignorefailure.Managersmayfirepeopleorturnoverthewholeworkforcewhiletheyshouldtreatthefailureasalearningopportunity."ProfDesaicomparedtheflightsofthespaceshuttleAtlantisandtheChallenger.DuringtheAtlantisflightlastyear,apiec

48、eofinsulation（绝缘体）brokeoffanddamagedtheleftsolidrocketbooster（助推火箭）butdidn'tinfluencetheprogra.mTherewaslittleinvestigation.TheChallengerwaslaunchednextandanotherpieceofinsulationbrokeoff.Thistimetheshuttleanditsseven-personcrewweredestroyed.Thedisasterledtoamajorinvestigationresultingin29change

49、stopreventfuturedisasters.Thedifferenceinresponseinthetwocasescamedowntothis:AtlantiswasconsideredasuccessandtheChallengerafailure.“Despitecrowdedskies,airlinesareextremelyreliable,.“The"nuhmebsearidofailuresisextremelysmall.Andpastresearcheshaveshownthatolderairlines,thosewithmoreexperienceinf

50、ailure,havealowernumberofaccidents."ProfDesaidoesn'trecommendfindingoutfailureinordertole.aIrnnstead,headvisesorganizationstoanalyzesmallfailurestocollectusefulinformationratherthanwaitformajorfailures.67. WhydidexpertspaylittleattentiontotheproblemofAtlantis?A. Becauseitworkedperfectly.B.

51、BecausetherightboosterwasstillOK.11C. Becausenothingserioushappenedthen.D.Becausefewerpeoplediedintheflight.68. Feweraccidentshappentoolderairlinesinthat.A.theirplanescouldn'tflyhighintheskyB.theygainedmuchfromexperieneeinfailureC.theirplaneswereoftencheckedbytheexpertsD.theywereunpopularamongpa

52、ssengers69.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto.A.showfailureisabetterteacherthansuccessB.explainwhyChallengerfailedC.introducesomethingaboutProfDesaiD.tellmanagershowtoachievesuccess70.WhichwritingstrategyisNOTusedindevelopingthepassage?A.Givingdefinitions.B.Makingcomparisons.C.Analyzingcauses.D.Providingdi

53、fferentexamples.第二节（共5小题海小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ETheMostDirectSolutiontoAnyProblemWhentryingtosolvevariousproblemsinlife,anapproachIfindveryusefulistofirstidentifywhatI'dconsiderthemostdirectsolution,regardlessofhowIfeelaboutactuallyimplementing（实施）it.Whatisthecleare

54、st,mostdirectpathtomygoalorthemostefficientwaytogetaroundanobstacle?Manyproblemswillhavemultipledirectsolutions,butoftenthesesolutionswillbeunpleasantatfirstglaneebecausethey'llrequirecouragdissjipline,creativity,orpersisteneetoimplement.71Forexample,supposeyouwanttoloseweight.Andsupposewecansay

55、thatoneofdirectsolutionsistoeatthesameasyou'reeatingnowandincreaseyourexerciseoutputby500caloriesaday72Itmayrequiredisciplineandpersistenee,butmostpeoplewouldagreethatitwillworkifyoufollowthrough.Anotherexample:73However,youdon'knowhowthatpersonfeelsaboutyou.Onedirectsolutionwouldbetosimplyw

56、alkup,explainyourthoughtsandfeelings,andaskifsheorheisinterestedindiscussingthepossibilityofacloserrelationship.Thiswilltakelessthanaminutetosay,andwhatevertheoutcomeis,atleastyouknowwhereyoustand.74Anyhowit'verysimpleandstraightforward.75What'shesimplestandquickestwaytoreachyourgoal,assumingthatyouhadlimitlesscourageanddiscipline?A.Ofcoursethissolution