《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》预习案6.5 Unit 5　The power of nature

1、Unit 5Unit 5The power of natureThe power of nature选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-2-alongside adv.在旁边;沿着边prep.在旁边;沿的边appoint vt.任命;委派wave n.波浪;波涛vi.波动;起伏;挥手absolute adj.绝对的;完全的absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜potential n.潜在性;可能性;潜能adj.可能的;潜在的actual adj.实在的;实际的shoot(s

2、hot,shot) vt.射中;射伤anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-3-anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望panic (panicked,panicked) vi.& vt.惊慌n.惊慌;恐慌guarantee vt.保证;担保diagram n.图解;图表;示意图volcano n.火山erupt vi.(指火山)爆发;突然发生eruption n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发ash n.灰;灰末hurricane n.飓风;风暴questionnaire n. 问卷;调查表equi

3、pment n.设备;装备database n.数据库;资料库evaluate vt.评估;评价;估计选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-4-fountain vi.& vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出n.喷泉;源泉helmet n.头盔boot n.靴子candidate n.候选人;候补者bungalow n.平房;小屋typhoon n.台风thunderstorm n.雷暴precious adj.贵重的;珍贵的novelist n.小说家fog n.雾document n.文件;证件rainbow n.彩虹uncomfor

4、table adj.不舒服的;不舒适的选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-5-balcony n.阳台unconscious adj.失去知觉的;未察觉的shot n.射击;枪炮声tremble vi.摇晃;摇动;颤抖sweat n.汗vi.出汗diverse adj.多种多样的;不同的bathe vi.洗澡;游泳appreciation n.欣赏;感激;感谢选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-6-语用规律归纳1.以“-ity”结尾的高频名词荟萃diver

5、sity多样性necessity必需品;需要possibility可能性security安全similarity相似(性)2.anxious及其派生词的用法大全be anxious to do sth.急于做某事be anxious for/about为担心/担忧be anxious for sb.to do sth.急于让某人做某事with anxiety焦虑地anxiously adv.焦虑地选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-7-3.“-rupt”团队interrupt打搅erupt爆发corrupt腐败abrupt唐

6、突的4.suit用法小结suit sb.适合某人suit ones needs适合某人的需要suitable adj.适当的;相配的be suitable for sb./sth.适合于某人/某物be suitable to do sth.适合做某事选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-8-构织连脉词族1.equipmentequip vt.装备;配备well-equipped adj.装备精良的2.evaluateevaluation n.评估3.absoluteabsolutely adv.绝对地;完全地4.suitsui

7、table adj.合适的5.actualactually adv.实际上;的确6.unconsciousconscious adj.(反义词)有知觉的;有意识的consciously adv.有意识地7.anxiousanxiously adv.不安地anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望8.preciouspreciously adv.昂贵地;过分讲究地选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练考纲单词-9-语境活用1.We should take measures to protect the precious (珍贵的) water

8、resources and explore potential (潜在的) ones scientifically. 2.He was appointed as manager of the company,but to everyones surprise,he didnt accept the appointment.(appoint)3.People with an appreciation of art and literature can appreciate real works of art.(appreciate)4.The sound labs in our school a

9、re equipped with advanced equipment.(equip)5.If you want to evaluate your intelligence,just complete the evaluation form below.(evaluate)选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练常用短语-10-1.burn to the ground 全部焚毁2.make ones way 前往3.glance through 匆匆看一遍4.vary from.to.由到不等5.be compared with与相比6.

10、be appointed as 被委派为7.be anxious about 对忧虑/不安选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练常用短语-11-语境活用1.Office hours vary from company to company.2.Social life in a village cannot be compared with that of a large city.3.Luckily,she was appointed as the chief operating officer of the company.4.Ill

11、 make my way home now after I finished all the work.5.I was wondering if you could glance through my application and polish it.选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练常用短语-12-语用规律归纳through短语荟萃go through通过;经历;检查look through浏览;翻阅;仔细查看come through经历(疾病、危机)仍活着;(消息或信息)传来glance through匆匆看一遍break t

12、hrough突破pass through穿过;通过;经历选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练重点句型-13-领悟教材语境1.Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.(Page 34)考点提炼 动词-ing形式的完成式做状语2.I was about to go back to sleep when su

13、ddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.(Page 34)考点提炼 be about to do.when.正要这时3.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but this being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.(Page 35)考点提炼 this being my first experience独立主格结构选修选修6 6Unit 5The

14、 power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练重点句型-14-高考写作情景1.练习驾驶整整一个暑假,他最终通过了考试。Having practised driving the whole summer,he finally passed the driving test.2.我正要去你家帮助你学英语,这时我叔叔来了。I was about to go to your home to help you with your English when my uncle came.3.他上课专心听讲,眼睛紧盯着黑板。He was listening attentively in cl

15、ass,his eyes fixed on the blackboard.选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练语篇演练-15-话题与语篇填空I often travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world.Using scientific equipment and 1.collecting(collect) information about volcanoes is my job.2.Although/Though my job i

16、s occasionally dangerous,I dont mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive.3.As is known,when lava from the volcano flows,many houses will be covered 4.with lava or burnt to the ground.However,my job helps other scientists predict 5.where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast

17、,which can help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful 6.forces(force) on earththe volcano.I once 7.experienced(experience) the eruption of Mount Kilauea and was lucky to have a close look at the 8.absolutely(absolute) fantastic sight.选修选修6 6Unit 5The power of nature考纲单词常用短语重点句型语篇演练语篇演练-16-Wh