河北省石家庄市45中高一年级2021-2022学年第一学期期末考试英语试题(wd无答案).docx

1、河北省石家庄市45中高一年级2021-2022学年第一学期期末考试英语试题（wd无答案）一、阅读理解（）I. Music, nature and picnics in the sun! here are the best operas to catch this summer.Opera Holland Park, LondonFor a mixture of urban and country operas, this open-air theatre is built each summer right in the heart of one of the most quiet parks

2、 of London.Book early as tickets sell out fast, and remember to bring a wrap or blanket to keep yourself warm on chillier summer evenings!July 4 to August 3, Glyndcbourne Festival Opera, East SussexGlyndebourne is one of the oldest opera festivals in the world, it attracts some of the worlds greates

3、t artists. Besides, the festival is the perfect occasion to put on your black tic or evening dress, enjoy a long picnic during the 90-minute interval （间隔）.Summer festivals dont get better than this.July 8 to August 25, The Grange Festival, HampshireSurrounded by lots of green plants and overseeing a

4、 picturesque lake, The Grange Festival in Hampshire is certain to be one of the most impressive visual feasts （视觉盛宴）youll ever see.Arrive a bit early to take in the countryside views. During the lengthy interval, youll enjoy a romantic dinneran essential part of the festivalJuly 6 to August 6, Grang

5、e Park Opera, SurreyThough its relatively new, the festival attracts some of the worlds top talent and this years edition is no different, featuring performances by one of the worlds most charming mezzo-sopranos, Joyce Di Donato, and the charismatic baritone Simon Keenlyside.July 6 to August 13, 【题

6、1 】What will you do if you go to Glyndcbourne Festival Opera?() 7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Aswan Dam was completed in 1970. Before the dam was built, people had already known that there were going to be several 【题 1 】(problem) . As a result of the dam, the water levelof the lake would ris

7、e by 63 meters. It was necessary 【题 2】(move) 53,000 people from theirvillages. Also, around the area of Aswan there were a lot of important old temples, 【题 3 】(date) from about 1250 BC. These temples were 【题 4】 danger because many of them would be covered by the waters of the new lake.One of them wa

8、s at Abu Simbel, 【题 5 】 was carved in the rock, and it had four large stone figures on the outside, each 20 meters high. Engineers studied the problem and suggested several plans to rescue the temple. At last. , they decided on a 【题 6】(solve) , moving the whole templestone by stone and rebuilding it

9、 above the water level of the new lake. First, each stone was marked with 【题 7】 number. The pieces of stone were then carried to the new place for the temple, 60 meters 【题 8】(high) up the hill. The project was 【题 9】(successful) completed in1968 and the Abu Simbel temples 【题 10】(place) on UNESCOs Wor

10、ld Heritage List in 1979.五、根据首字母填写单词() 8.1 find it hard to c on my study with some people chatting around me.(根据首字母单词拼写)六、根据汉语意思填写单词() 9. It is quite common to meet (挑战)，but how we deal with them makes a bigdifference.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)( ) 10. He finally came up with an answer to the problem and our (焦虑)w

11、as gonesoon.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)七、根据首字母填写单词() 11. It is such an h for me to receive this award, which is truly a greatencouragement.(根据首字母单词拼写)八、根据汉语意思填写单词( ) 12. After learning about the Chinese writing system, I feel proud of the (智慧)of our ancestors.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)() 13. My excitement was beyond (描述)when 1

12、heard Change 5 brought backlunar rocks.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)() 14. In case of an (紧急情况)，we should stay calm and tum to the police fbrhelp.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)() 15. Our teacher always asks us to make a (总结)of what weve learned.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)九、根据首字母填写单词() 16. Altogether 80 million dollars was dto the project of saving

13、the temples inEgypt.(根据首字母单词拼写)( ) 17. For a better future, we humans have to learn to live in h with nature.(根据首字母单词拼写)十、汉译英(整句)() 18.我们任何时候都不要向困难让步。(give way to)(汉译英)() 19.他的演讲让我想起了我那难忘的童年。(rcmind.of)(汉译英)() 20.我们都期待上台展示我们的作品。(lookfbrwardto)(汉译英)() 21.即使多年没有见过我的同学，我也马上认出了他,(even if)(汉译英)() 22.比起竞争

14、对手的产品，我们的质量更好。(compare.with.)(汉译英) 十一、读后续写() 23.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写，使之构成-篇完整的短文。 续写的伺数应为80左右。Every morning, I will go to school with lunch bags that contained a sandwich, fruit, and dessert.Then, one day, much to my surprise, there was no dessert in my lunch! What could have happened to it? Did M

15、om forget to make or buy it? Oh, well, I thought. Its only one time, so its no big deal. But, fbr the next few days, my lunch contained no dessert! So one day, after school, as soon as I got home, I asked, Mom! Why havent you been putting a dessert in my school lunches? Mom answered, Why, Eugene. I

16、have been including a dessert in your lunch. If youre not getting them, then who is?So then we thought of my activities, and what I did with my lunch each day. As soon as I arrived at school I always put my lunch in the classroom closet (储物间)along with all of the other lunches. And that brought us t

17、o Carl-the bad boy of the third-grade classroom. The teacher didnt like him in class and would send him to the closet, where he would spend most of each day.Carl lived in a group faster home (集体寄养之家).He was loud and somewhat of a thief; he would take just about anything that wasnt fastened down, so

18、he wasnt welcome at school. Mom and I concluded that with nothing else to do Carl was probably going through the lunches and eating what he liked.A. Book tickets early.B. Bring a wrap or blanketC. Get dressed formally.CI. Get dressed formally.D. Enjoy a romantic dinner.【题 2】 Which of the following m

19、ay have the most beautiful natural scenery?A. Opera Holland Park.B. Glyndebourne Festival Opera.C. The Grange Festival.D. Grange Park Opera.【题 3 】What is the authors purpose of in writing the text?A. To attract more visitors to Britain.B. To introduce British opera festivals.C. To advertise some pla

20、ces of interestD. To inform you of （raveling destinations2. When I was quite young, my family had a telephone. I would sit quietly and listen when my mother talked to it. I was surprised to discover that somewhere inside it lived a lady named Information Please.One day my mother went out to visit a

21、neighbor, I hit my head against the door while playing. It was painful, but I held back my tears because there was no one home to give sympathy （同情）.Then, I noticed the telephone.Quickly, I unhooked the receiver and held it to my ear. Information Please, I said into the mouthpiece. Then a clear voic

22、e spoke into my car. Information. I hurt my head. I spoke into the phone. Isnt your mother home? came the question. Nobodys at home but me. I cried. Can you open your icebox? she asked. I said I could. Then took out a piece of ice and hold it to your head. said the voice.After that, I called infbnna

23、tion Please each time I met with a problem. When my pet canary （金丝雀）died, I called Information Please and told her the sad story. She comforted me, saying softly, Paul, always remember there are other worlds to sing in.Later, we moved, but the memories of those conversations never really left. One d

24、ay when I was alone, 1 dialed again and said. Information, Please. A different voice answered, Information. I asked fbr Sally. Are you a friend? he asked. Yes, a very old friend. My name is Paul. 1 answered. Well, Sally left a message fbr you. Let me read it to you. It said. Paul always remember the

25、re are other worlds to sing in/ Im sorry to tell you that Sally has. I stopped him and hung up, tears rolling down silently. I knew what Sally meant.【题 1 】 What amazed the author when he was quite young?A. There was a telephone in his family.B. His mother was always on the phone.C. There was a lady

26、living in the phone.D. A woman he knew had a strange name.【题 2】Why did the author call Information Please when he hurt his head?A. To ask his mother to come back home.B. To seek sympathy from someone else.C. To satisfy his curiosity about the phone.D. To find out how to treat his aching head.【题 3 】W

27、hich of the following best describes Sally?A. Caring.B. Curious.C. Creative.D. Humorous.【题 4】What can be inferred about Sally from the last paragraph?A. She may have moved.B. She may have retired.C. She may have quit her job.D. She may have passed away.()3. Coca-Cola is probably the most famous bran

28、d in the world, and in some areas you can evenaccess il easier than clean drinkable water. Although the company is trying to present itself as a healthconscious company, you cant really say that drinking cola is healthy for you. Still, we all drink cola, some more and some less, and wc tell ourselve

29、s that its all okay as long as wc dont overdo it. However,Coca-Cola has other functions besides drinking.Cola removes the tarnish （暗锈）from old pennies. Got some old rusty pennies? Dont worry!Put them inside a glass of cola and let them rest for a while. When you get them out, youll have shiny pennie

30、s that will look as if they were coined a couple of days ago. If you couldnt clean those pennies with industrial acids, just buy a can of cola and let it do its magic!You can remove gum from your hair with cola. If youve got gum stuck in your hair and dont know a better way to get it out, dont worry

31、, you wont have to cut it. Just pour some cola into a bowl and dip the part of your hair with gum on it inside. Leave it fbr a couple of minutes and then simply wipe off the gum.You can make an exploding fountain. You probably know about this one. You can make an exploding fountain by putting a mint

32、 （i障荷糖）inside a two-1 iter bottle. Then move away from the bottle and get ready fbr a Coca-Cola explosion. This is a fun thing to do, but it is also a warningdont cat a mint and drink cola at the same time, because a similar thing could happen to your stomach.【题 1 】What docs the underlined part in P

33、aragraph 1 imply?A. Coca-Cola is easy and cheap to make.B. Coca-Cola is popular with customers.C. Coca-Cola is safe fbr people to drinkD. Coca-Cola is harder to gel than water【题 2 】What can cola be used to do?A. Make pennies shiny.B. strengthen the gum.C. Improve peoples hairD. Take the place of aci

34、ds.【题 3 】 What will happen if we eat a mint and drink cola at the same time?A. It can cause harm to our stomach.B. It might make our stomach smaller.C. Mints with cola will produce heat.D. The mint will release poisonous gas.【题 4】What would be the best title fbr this passage?A. Popularity of Coca-Co

35、laB. Special Functions of Coca-ColaMajor Benefits of Drinking Coca-Cola D. Bad Influences of Drinking Coca-Cola（）4. Nurses have saved almost 800 lives in just one year by using iPads, iPods and mobile phones to record patients vital （至关重要的）signs instead of paper charts.Death rates at two major hospi

36、tals dropped by more than 15% after the nursing stall started using hand-held devices instead of paper notes to monitor （监督）the condition of patients, according to the research published recently.Nurses recorded patients blood pressure, pulse, oxygen levels and other indicators on tablets and mobile

37、s. Specialist software, called Vital PAC, automatically told them if the patient was deteriorating. If this is happened the nurse was warned to increase the frequency of their monitoring of the patient and, in some cases, to warn a doctor or a response team.The introduction of the new system led to

38、a fall of almost 400 patient deaths in just 12 months at Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, and a drop of more than 370 in the same period at University Hospital, Coventry, according to the study in BMJ Quality & Safety. An editorial in the journal described the research as an important miles

39、tone in improving patient safety and said the lowering of death rate at these two hospitals represents a truly dramatic improvement.Data recorded on the hand-held devices is automatically uploaded to a hospital-wide system allowing nurses, doctors and managers to monitor the health of patients acros

40、s all wards. Staff on ward rounds have instant access to infonnation from any device connected lo the hospital network.The system is now installed in 40 hospitals across England and could eventually be rolled out across the whole of the NHS. The system was developed by doctors and nurses at Portsmou

41、th working together with health improvement company The Learning Clinic.Dr. Paul Schmidt, of Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Tnist, one of the leaders of the project, said: Observing patients and making accurate records provides a safety net to guard against their deterioration. Wc believed traditional pap

42、er charts were not doing the job well enough so we designed an electronic system to support staff. This study shows its introduction was followed by a significantdrop in deaths.【题 1 】What can be learned about Vita IP AC?A. It works with the hand-held devicesIt was applied by all the members of the N

43、HS.B. It can replace the nurses to take care of patients.C. It was designed by The Learning Clinic independently.【题 2 】What docs the underlined word deteriorating in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Getting excited.C. Getting worse.B. Getting out of orderGetting impatient.【题 3 】What is Paragraph 4 mainl

44、y about?A. The brief introduction ofVitalPAC.B. The improvement of Vita 1PAC.C. The rules of operating Vital PAC.D. The significance of VitalPAC.【题 4】Where does the text probably come from?B. A story book.D. A news report.A. A iashion magazine.C. A science fiction二、七选五()5. It is known to us that eve

45、ry year of high school is a tough and busy time. 【题 1 】 We all know that not getting enough sleep is not good fbr our health, but it has been found that less sleep could even cause us to have fewer friends.According to researchers from the University of California, people who dont get enough sleep a

46、re less willing to socialize with others.【题 2】The researchers carried out a small study. They tested 18 young participants who had just had a good nighCs sleep, and tested them again after a sleepless night. 【题 3】 When each person on the video got too close, they could choose to stop the video.The r

47、esults showed that the participants kept each person at a distance of 60 percent further back if they hadnt gotten enough sleep. 【题 4 】 But when the participants got a good nights sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.According to lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep yo

48、u get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think youre strange and stay away from you. 题 51_So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help. One night of good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and socially confident/* Walker said.A

49、. They are simply too tired to go out.B. Too little sleep makes us get sick easily.C. You may have trouble getting enough sleep.D. Here are some tips to help you beat your sleep problems.E. They felt that their personal space was being taken over.F. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sle

50、ep even less.G. The participants watched videos of people walking toward them.三、完形填空()6. A heavy snow hit my neighborhood the other day. I had recently agreed to be the houses groundskeeper, which meant I was with shoveling (铲)the inches of snow that covered the driveway.I had to stay in the house during the , so I was actually pretty happy to head After shoveling fbr about an hour, muscles in my arms and legs which I used due to mybusy schedules started to burn. By the time I finished shoveling, I realized that