2019学年贵州务川自治县大坪中学八年级上期末模拟英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019学年贵州务川自治县大坪中学八年级上期末模拟英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_分数_题号-二二三四五六七八总分得分、单项填空1. China is larger tha n_ country in Africa（非洲）.A. any B. any other C. other2. Tom is good at play ing basketball and he always playsof all.A. careful B. most carefully C. carefully3. What_ hon est boy! And he is_ best stude nt of al

2、l.A. an; / B. a; the C. an, the4. I want to work hard to get good grades.Great. The_you work, the_your grades will be.A. harder; good B. harder; better C. hardly; good5. He is _ better tha n the others.A. much B . more C . less6. Whe n you_ the umbrellaLast mon th.A. did ; buyB. did ; boughtC. do ;

3、buy7. Don t keep water running when you wash hands.A. I hope so.B. Im afraid notC. Sorry, I wont8. Aunt Wang bought two _ for me yesterday.A. bread B. milk C. watches9.I m so tired that I can _ run.A、 always B 、hardly C 、sometimes10.-_ do you have a test in school?- Every week.A. How often B. How lo

4、ng C. How soon11.In the future he _ a singer and give concerts all over the world.A. becomes B. will become C. is becoming12.Of the two dresses, I d like to buy_ one to save money for a book.A. the cheaper B. the cheapest C. cheaper13.Tony _ a letter to his teacher last night.A. write B. wrote C. wi

5、ll write14.-What do you think of the fish ?- It looks_ , but I don t know if it tastes_A. good; deliciousB. well; deliciousC. well; nice15.Steve isn t as _ as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing.A. careless B. tidy C. careful、完形填空16.完形填空Most children like watching TV very much. And _ child

6、ren likewatching cartoons（ 卡通片 ） every day. But watching TV too much is badthem.Why do children like watching TV? _ they think it is interestingand easy to watch TV. They can hear the voices（声音） and _ themoving pictures at the same time. They can see and learn a lot about _countries. They also learn

7、 newer and better ways of doing something. They may find theisbecoming smaller and smaller.Many children watch TV only _ Saturday and Sundayevenings. Because they are very _ with their lessons on weekdays.But some children watch TV every night. So they go to bed too _ ,and they can t have a good res

8、t. Watching TV too _ makes them very tired.It is bad for their health and eyes.三、补充句子17.口语交际It is the Lantern Festival today. Lin Jie comes to meet his American friend Jim.Jim: Hi, Lin Jie. Nice to see you.Lin Jie: Hi, Jim. 1. _Jim: Sweet dumplings? 2. _ I know people eat them on the Lanternfestival

9、.Lin Jie: How great you are! 3. _Jim,: Well, on the day people will watch lantern shows at night and guessthe riddles on the lanterns. The festival is on the 15 th of the firstlunar（ 农历 ） month. It is handed down from Tang Dynasty（唐朝） , 4.1.A. both2. A. for3. A. If4. A. listen5. A. they6. A. school7

10、. A. on8. A. happy9. A. new10. A. littleB. all C. noB. at C. withB. BecauseB. tasteB. themB. cityB. atB. angryB. earlyB. muchC. SoC. watchC. theirC. worldC. inC. busyC. lateC. manyLin Jie: So glad to hear that! I am proud of you.Now it s time to cook thedelicious food. 5. _p18. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10

11、.5ptA. What else do you know about this festival?B. Here are some sweet dumplings for you.C. Do you want to know more about it?D. You know I really love Chinese culture.E. I m fineF. I hope you will like it.G. Wow, thanks!四、阅读理解19. 阅读理解Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each

12、 other, sometimes they werenot. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into arestaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked ，What can I do for you?Please bring us two apples first

13、. ” said Tom.When the waiter put two apples on the table， Mike took the bigger one atonce. Tom got angry ，“ You are impolite ， Mike. Why don t you take the smaller one? Tom said.“But I am right. ”said Mike with a smile，“ if I let you take first, whichone will you choose?“ Of course I 11 take the sma

14、ller one. said Tom.“Yes. ”Mike said ，“ If you take the smaller one， the bigger one will stillbe mine. Don t you think so?“Oh！Tom couldn t answer.1._Tom and Mike wereA. always kind to each otherB. sometimes kind to each otherC. dear brothersD. friends of different school2. Mike thought only about_ wh

15、en they were having lunch.A. himself _ B. TomC. his parents D. his friends3. The waiter gave them_A. two eggsB. two applesC. three oranges D. some milk4. Tom took the_ apple.A. better B. biggerC. smaller D. worse5. Who took the apple first? _A. MikeB. TomC. Both Tom and Mike D. The waiter20.The seah

16、orse is a very strange fish. Do you know what its head looks like?It looks like a horse. Of course it is not as big as a horse. You can pick itup with one hand. It swims with its head up and tail down.This strange looking fish often remains still. It will hang on to a bit ofweed（海草）with its tail. Th

17、en when a small fish swims by, the seahorse will suddenly jump and eatit up.Mother seahorse lays eggs（ 产卵）.These eggs are kept in Fathers pouch（ 袋）.Whe nthe eggs hatch, the babies pop out of the pouch into the sea.1. The seahorse is _ .A. a small horse B. a fishC. an egg D. a sea2. The seahorse swim

18、s with _ .A. its tail up h i g h_ B . its head downC. its tail down_D. its nose down3. Baby seahorses are _.A. hatched from eggsB. born in mothers pouchC. born in fathers pouchD. hatched from horses4. A seahorse eats _ .A. sea weed B. small fishC. water _ D. nothing5. A seahorse is _ .A. bigger than

19、 a horseB. the same size as a horseC. as big as a horseD. much smaller than a horse21.Tom walked into a shop. It had a sign outside:“ -hSaencdoncdlothesbought and sold.（ 卖）” He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop.育儿“ How much will you give me for these?” The man lo o

20、ked atthem and then said, “ Two dollars（美元）. ” What! ” said Tom. I had guessed they were worth（ 值. 价钱） at least five.No, said the man, they arent worth a cent（美分 ）more than two dollars.Well, said Tom. Taking two dollars out of his pocket, Heres your money.These trousers were hanging outside your sho

21、p. The list price of them was six dollars and a half. ButI thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth. Before the shop owner could think of anything, Tom walked out of the shopwith the pair of trousers.1._At first the owner of the shop thought thatTom _.

22、A. Was trying to fool himB. was trying to steal the trousersC. wanted to sell the trousersD. wanted to buy the trousers2. The owner of the shop _ for the old trousers.A. would give Tom two dollarsB. would pay three dollarsC. would pay five dollarsD. would give Tom six dollars and a half3. The shop o

23、wner insisted（坚持 ） that the trousers were worth only twodollars because_ .A. he wanted to sell them cheaplyB. he wanted to buy them cheaplyC. he didnt like the trousersD. they were old and dirty4. In fact, the trousers _ .A. were hanging inside the shopB. were stolen by Tom from the shopC. had been

24、the shop ownersD. had been Toms5. From the story we know that _ cheaper than the list price.A. the owner sold the trousers two dollarsB. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a halfC. the owner bought the trousers three dollarsD. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half22.Hi, I m Sun Qiang. We

25、lcome to my home town! It is a modern and busy town. It has a longhistory. There are many big supermarkets, beautiful gardens and famous factories. It is very easy togo shopping. You can see green hills, big trees and nice flowers. There are many restaurants. Youcan enjoy the mutton（羊肉）. It tastes v

26、ery delicious. Many visitors come here to enjoy it. There aremany good places to visit. There is a park and a big shopping mall. You can see films in RenminTheatre. My school is on Changjiang Road. It is very beautiful. I hope you can come and visit it too.1. How is Sun Qiang s hometown ?2.Is it eas

27、y to go shopping in Sun Qiang s hometown?3.What do many visitors come to enjoy?4.Where can people see films?5. How is Sun Qiang s school?五、选词填空23.选词填空 p24. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5pt; letter-spacing:-0.1ptof what helpful hobby with much success ifclear do write few Confidence（ 自信 ） is very important

28、in daily life. It is 1. to develop a healthyattitude（态度 ）people are more confident, they are 2. happier . And they can have more chances to be 3. . Here aresome suggestions to be more confident. Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can t do well 4. yoto do. Try to speak loud enough so that pe

29、ople can hear you 5. The high voice can help you becomemore confident. Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full 6.confidence. Encourage yourself. 7. down a list o f things you did during the day to see how many things youhave done well. Give yourself

30、 praise（表扬） for the gothings you have 8. Pick up a hobby. 9. you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 10. can makeyou excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.you want六、单词拼写25. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. He is very _ (humor) and often makes me laugh.2. It s important to brush

31、your teeth at _ (little) twice a day.3._ (luck), they passed the exams and went to their favorite highschool.4. I look forward to _ (watch)the football game.5. They planned _ (travel) to more countries.七、改错26.改错。请从 A、B、C 中选出错误选项，并将正确答案填写在横线上。1. I ll come back after two days.2. If she got up ea rlier

32、 , she wont be late for class.3. Jane didn t hear of her pen friend until the day before yesterday; she was glad to get theletter.4. A: Will there are fewer schools in the future ?5. Next Wednesday is our English teacher s bir thday, and we are going tohas a party for him.八、书面表达27.亲爱的同学们，寒假即将来临。请根据提

33、示以 My Plans for the Winter Vacation 为题写一篇英语短文。要求：（1） 文章框架清晰，行文流畅。（2） 不要逐字翻译，适当发挥。（3 ） 不少于 80 词。计划内容：（1）认真完成作业。（2）花更多的时间阅读。（3）一周至少锻炼 3 次。（理由）（4）早睡早起（5）常去看望爷爷奶奶（外公外婆）（6 ）去旅游（理由）My Plans for the Winter VacationHow time flies! The win ter vacati on is comin g. I to makemy vacati on mea nin gful.参考答案及解析第

34、 1 题【答案】【解析】犬。anrlHoJj any other 任何其他的；otherH 他的口中 13 在亚汕第 2 题【答案】器矗最ES皿带细劭“w攝仔细处曲全訊第 3 题【答案】m going to make some pla ns中国比非汕任何一个国冢都育词在撕冠闲名刖留零!词亠正冒核尅丕奋男亠疋：词的尘刖i 谷实爲个形一在么迅的“ $多文单=隹昂的冒元衣3S .n用用，音使ant曰起-E_面主词确一t口八售ne笄沃ho种在第_为勺人人个的词al这在8 Sa;畫_取生丿few M-敢词秀育晏冠最一析史正可童塁不数用常I学。里盡第 4 题【答案】第 5 题【答案】得蓼 ituch 许梦

35、* PfrWiSAo/SS饰不可数名词，也砂放在比無艮的前面那强程度”叱冷词是蹿葩錨錨腿ntnt t t坯7 is用根。.:冋B第 7 题【答案】看。-0即 裁不11执I T記希望如此：r ni血i聽込懿熬豐性 不夢让 z 甜不起，兼俺。循以选-第 8 题【答案】AA鑒驗面包AE 妣昭如是-个不可酩词鸞熔降籍隣【解析】-曰十占+斗句養我太累了，我几乎不能跑了o always总芷；haisdlyJL乎不；saffietiiTL&s有时命所以选叭第 10 题【答案】第 11 题【答案】血-论该用昨形式瞬瞬脚蹿第 9 题【答案】gggggg=根据血 the 氏 tur 河知该用一般将来时。第

36、 12 题【答案】artJm寸盃不钮I乍須束或身 一离时间叩硯以选乩day/montiife how far 養为：爭远言撰的时何儘行塩密客语 复提冋。hew EoonM? $生谊股时间提冋，jF always 対距翦捏冋* hov 丄 Mlg 葛塑多久、多快婀冋” ,3F衆用琴-養将IL ofteng “多矢一次”,通常用来摄冋在某一特寧的啖 usuallyfoften soinetimes , once/turice a / |o hov lOBlg为多久屯多4 領寸间J第 13 题【答案】1般析。一屠用S 1+过wrBCg 聞“奸般霹戯嚨勰需第 14 题【答案】Sih屈潮瞬鋅所以迭质第

37、15 题【答案】【解析】常廷写作中犯错溟沁胡目心的 J的；eyeful 仔细的需聘不如凯薊仔稣他经第 16 题【答案】臧覷者都；氓劭赵有。根盼句话绝対吩的孩子咤看电视，后面用理接,2for 为,at 在,vithDo be bad fo 工对.有害丿根据句意结合语境可知该选 A。If 如果；Because 因为；5o 所以。前后联系，前面用即 hy 提问，故后面用 because 来回答4.1stenUjf;七 aste 岂 TcM 见看。根据句意听至情到相对应所以选 C。詈 h 就勲 他们 rejn 宾格，他们，血辻形容词性物主代词，他们的。所填词在句中修饰名词作定 淳霸籃严城市；Z 世界。

38、根抿句意可以通过看电视了解很多情况，因此世界变得越来越7在 上歹 a*t 在，in 在 里。在具体的某一天及其某一天的早上晚上要用介词叫 所以选8happy1Si 快的；angxy 生气的；busy忙的。be busy vith：固定短语，忙于。根据句意可知 i 亥选 Co p“w 斯的；srly 早的：1 久+匚迟的 c 根ISQJW.及其后一句的内容可妍务迭 C a呢籍贈號幣讓擁躺噩薩 瓶刪名呵也可用作航 品午多l.B2.A3.B4.C5.C6.C7.A8.C9C10. B帮翳韶解世界上及其自己国家的情况。竝大辭加第18题【答案】第 17 题【答案】1. E2. G3. A4. D5. F

39、【解析】1.E 很据下面一旬血啊土 dunplin*诃知这句说的是这儿有些饭子所以选肌2 确杰绪他提供了饺子，所以吉拇应诙感谢也所以选険3 冷根据下面吉鳩对于元宵节的进一步说明.可知林杰会问他对于元宵节还了解备少，所以选 A。4.D 根協吉姆能这么了解元宵节可法看出他很喜欢中国文化，所以选 D根握上面谈的郡是元宵节，这里林杰说到了做美稼的时间了，所決他应该曙璽吉姆会戳扎所以选 Fn1. E第19题【答案】2, A4. C5. A.【解析】1,普茁萝髦题&根据第段中 3 口皿阳皿此 they veie kind to each ether 可知令时汤姆和迈克皱此左善2*细节理解题=根据-

40、taok tke Lier one at once 可知迈克只想看目己 j 所以选茲3 细节理解题&根抿帕巳口 the waiter put tvo apples an lhe table 可知服务员给了他们两个輦果， FJitA 选险霜瞿黔哪澀严 e foot tlue bigex one a.t once. 可知，大苹果已经械迈克拿去了，汤姆H. FFVi-lSr,相 kft -tnnlr tKr binnp at nnu 斤可細万不百*童常 l 基果 n HTIATSA n第 20 题【答案】l.E2.C3.A5 D【解析】1*第殳中 Th 匕 seahorse is a ver

41、y strange fi 血可钿毎日是一种奇怪的鱼所以选陥2.K段中 Lt swims vith itsup and til down可知海马是用头和尾巴上F 晃动来游泳的尸所3.PThen v4ien a snail士小鱼，所臥选肌LS1Iswims by, the seahoise vrill suddenly jmiip :and eat i 十 up 5.r. -I1JTF：i 1 sTntAS AbriTFF：.石r*rb無2i卜小得易.日斤m宪“八第 20 题【答案】5.l.C2.A3*E4. C5. D【解析】1. C 细节理解题*第一段中 HEvras carrying an

42、old pair of tzousers and aslied the ouner ofthe shop.Hovmuchwillyou civenefor -these?,JThe maji looked at them, and then said, Tirci dollais （美元严可知店主认舟珈罡来卖裤？的甬以钛*2细节理解题。根 1S 第一自然段末 TKEman looted at them and then sidj “Two dollars（莠兀_ ）Ihat!w$：aid Tom, had euessed they were vox th （值价钱）al Least fiw 吕

43、司知店主 想给汤媼两美元买下那条日被子。所以选恥3细节理解题。根据生活常识可知店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来.所以选哄4. 细节理解题。根据拒文的倒数第二段可以了解到，裤子不是 Tom 的而是店主的。所以选 6R.細皓程鯉新 n 相*糜辛附标们旱他斤羊讦而 Tr口给了左羊讦日 fH 協新“第 21 题【答案】1.1t is a ifcodetii and bus 萨 tcwi. It Kas a 1 Liistory.2. Yes, it is.3. Many visilorr coone here tj enj oy the mt ton4They can sea films in Reiun

44、in Th&stxe,5. It very beautiful,【解析】1.23.4*第 22 题【答案】1. helpful2. much3* succ&ssul4vhat5clearlyof7. Ruritft3. done勺.if10. hobby【解析】1 有助于莠感供康的态度。所埴词跟在后该是一个形容词。结合所给的毎 E 知该埴写 施坯丄有韵的2就更快乐。所填词放在形容词比较级的前面该罡一个副词/结合所给的词汇可知该埴写许多。3成功。所環词跟在后，该是一个形容环 结合所给的槪 E 钿亥埴写 SU 進曲山 成功的。4时，你就做不好你想俶的事。结合所给的词汇可知该填写亦迪 什么。久清晰地听里期餉声音。所埴词在句中修饰动词作状语，该是一个副词“结合所给的词汇可知该填写 clearlyj话端o&充满信心。丘口。琉鶴 是一个固定短语。结合所给的词汇可知该填写电的舟7.8所埴词跟在助动词之后，该的过去分词形式.結合所给的诫匚可知该填写山”，做9.1(k HHWi 詛 TE 中旌工语该旱一 宮荷.结合斫给的诃旷国丰 n 孩債日 nhh 讥 译弊 r.