2019英语同步人教选修六刷题首选卷(基础练+能力练)：5.5 Word版含答案

1、试题为 word 版下载可打印编辑SectionV VSummary&Writing对应学生用书对应学生用书P59I I 重点词汇重点词汇1.alongsideadv.在旁边prep.在旁边2.equipmentn.设备；装备3.appointvt.任命；委派4.evaluatevt.评估；评价；估计5.burn_to_the_ground全部焚毁6.waven.波浪vi.波动；起伏；挥手7.absoluteadj.绝对的；完全的8.suitn.套装vt.适合；使适宜9.make_ones_way前往10. potentialn.潜能；可能性adj.潜在的；可能的11. actualadj.实

2、际的；实在的12. preciousadj.贵重的；珍贵的13. uncomfortableadj.不舒服的；不舒适的14. unconsciousadj.失去知觉的；未察觉的15. shootvt.射中；射伤16. anxiousadj.忧虑的；不安的17. anxietyn.担心；焦虑；渴望18. panicvi.&vt.惊慌n.恐慌；惊慌19. glance_through匆匆看一遍20varyfrom.to.由到不等21. appreciationn.欣赏；感激；感谢试题为 word 版下载可打印编辑22. guaranteevt.保证；担保IIII 教材原句教材原句1.Iwas_ap

3、pointed_asavolcanologistworkingfortheHawaiianVolcanoObservatory(HVO)twentyyearsago.二十年前我被任命为火山学家，为夏威夷火山观测站工作。2. Iwas_about_togobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.我刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。3.Itwasnoteasytowalkinthesesuits,butweslowlymade_pur_waytotheedgeofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,boil

4、ingcentre.穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易，但我们还是缓缓往火山口的边缘走去，并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中央。4Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,butthis_being_my_first_experience,_Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事,所以留在山顶上观察他们。5.Havingheardascream,Irusheddownstairsonly_to_eemyhostesslyingu

5、nconsciousonthefloor,surroundedbyherguests.听到一声尖叫后，我冲到楼下，却看到我的女主人躺在地上，不省人事，周围都是她的客人。6.Itissaidthatthisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。试题为 word 版下载可打印编辑皿短文改错皿短文改错Atornadoisarotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtotheground.Themost

6、violenthaswindsofmorethan400kilometerperhour.Tornadoescanpickupcars,trainsbutevenhousesandputitdowninthenextstreetoreveninthenexttown.Theycantakethefuroutthebackofacatandthefeathersoffachicken.Theycandestroyhouses,andleavethefurnitureinsideexactlywhatitwas.Onanaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeach

7、year,causeabout80deathsand1,500injuries.Theworsttornadoofallthetimesoccurin1925,affectingthreeUSstates.Sincethetimeitended,morethan700peoplehadkilledand2,700hadbeeninjured.答案：答案：Atornadoisarotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtotheground.Themostviolenthaswindsofmorethan400kilometerperhour.Tornadoesca

8、npickupkilometerscars,trainsbutevenhousesandputitdowninthenextstreetorevenintheandthemnexttown.Theycantakethefuroutthebackofacatandthefeathersoffachicken.offTheycandestroyhouses,andleavethefurnitureinsideexactlywhatitwas.whereOnanaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causecausingabout80deathsa

9、nd1,500injuries.Theworsttornadoofallthetimesoccurinoccurred1925,affectingthreeUSstates.Sincethetimeitended,morethan700peopleByhadAkilledand2,700hadbeeninjured.been难项分析：难项分析：第五处：whatwhere考查状语从句的连接词。该句为where引导的地点状语从句。第七处：causecausing考查非谓语动词。现在分词作结果状语，常表示自然而然的结果。W 书面表达书面表达描述性写作：介绍旅游景点描述性写作：介绍旅游景点试题为 wo

10、rd 版下载可打印编辑技法指导技法指导旅游景点介绍属于说明文，因此写作时要特别注意知识的科学性、准确性和行文的条理性。介绍旅游景点时，要对旅游地的位置、历史和景点等进行简要介绍；也可介绍别人对旅游地和景点的评价。理清所要介绍的旅游景点具有哪些重要性或历史意义。找准时态与人称，明确写作顺序。黄金表达黄金表达1.总面积Thetotalareaof.2.欢迎到Welcometo.3.众所周知Itiswellknowntousallthat.4.在中国的东海岸ontheeastcoastofChina5.一位著名的意大利旅行家awell-knownItaliantraveler6.据说做过某事besa

11、idtohavedonesth.7.有悠久历史withalonghistory8.结果asaresult9.三面环山，很多公园环绕withgreenhillsonthreesidesandmanybeautifulparksaround10.大量的alargenumberof11.名胜古迹aplaceofinterest典题演练典题演练假设你是杭州的一名中学生，请根据提示用英文写一篇文章介绍自己的家乡杭州，让人们了解杭州，喜欢杭州。内容包括：1.位置：位于我国东海岸，钱塘江畔；2.历史：(1)意大利旅行家马可波罗曾经来过此地；(2)曾是我国几代王朝的国都，有许多名刹古塔，历史悠久；3.风景：美

12、丽的西湖三面环山，吸引了很多国内外游客。注意：1.不要逐字翻译，可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；2词数100左右。试题为 word 版下载可打印编辑谋篇布局谋篇布局1.确定体裁：本文为说明文。2.确定人称：本文的主要人称为第一人称。3.确定时态：以一般现在时为主。4.话题：介绍家乡杭州。厂第一段：介绍杭州的地理位置。第二段：主要叙述杭州的悠久历史和5构思5.构思名胜古迹。第三段：欢迎人们来杭州旅游。联想词汇联想词汇1众所周知bewellknowntousall2.据说.issaidto.3被包围着besurroundedby/with.4吸引了大量游客attractalargenumberofv

13、isitors5来自国内外fromhomeandabroad连词成句连词成句1众所周知，杭州是位于中国东海岸钱塘江畔的美丽城市。一般句式WeallknowthatHangzhouisfamousforitsbeautyandliesbytheQiantangRiverontheeastcoastofChina.升级句式1LyingbytheQiantangRiver,HangzhouiswellknowntousallforitsbeautyontheeastcoastofChina.升级句式2ItiswellknowntousallthatHangzhouisabeautifulcityon

14、theeastcoastofChina,whichliesbytheQiantangRiver.2西湖三面环山且公园众多，吸引了大量来自于国内外的游客。一般句式TheWestLakeissurroundedbygreenhillsonthreesides,hasmanybeautifulparksandattractsmanyvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.升级句式1TheWestLake,whichissurroundedbygreenhillsonthreesidesandhasmanybeautifulparks,attractsalargenumberofvisit

15、orsfromhomeandabroad.试题为 word 版下载可打印编辑升级句式2TheWestLake,withgreenhillsonthreesidesandmanybeautifulparksaround,attractsalargenumberofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.连句成篇WelcometoourbelovedcityHangzhou!ItiswellknowntousallthatHangzhouisabeautifulcityontheeastcoastofChina,whichliesbytheQiantangRiver.MarcoPolo,awell-knownItaliantraveler,issaidtohavevisitedHangzhou,andhavebeenattractedbyitsbeautifulplaces.Hangzhouisoneoftheoldestcitieswithalonghistory.Itwasthecapitalofmanydynasties.Asaresult,ithasalotoffamoustemp