初中英语形容词比较级最高级以及练习题8

1、形容词比较级（一）一般句式的构成：A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B （A 是主格 B是宾格）如： She is taller than me.（二）英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。规则变化1）单音节词末尾加-er （比较级），-est （最高级）【例】 great greater greatestsmall smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r （比较级），-st （最高级）【例】 fine finer fine

2、st wide wider widest3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加 -er （比较 级），-est （最高级）【例】 big bigger biggest hot hotter hottestred redder reddest4）少数以-y , -er , ow, -ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加 -er （比较级），-est （最高级）。 以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变 y为-i,再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的t只加-r和 -st o【例】 clever cleverer cleverest easy easier easiest5）其

3、它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。【例】 careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如： right, wrong, woolen 等。形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。【例】 Li P

4、ing is older than Wang Hai.平比王海年纪大。There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。二、形容词各等级的用法：1 、 原级（同级）比较： as- - as- -; not as（so）as We 'll give you as much help as we can.She isn't as（so）active in sports as before.2 .比较级:表示两者之间比 更可用状语 much, a little, even等修饰：He madefewer m

5、istakes than I did.He is even richer than I.3 .最高级：形容词最高级前必须加the,副词最高级前常省略the ,后面多用of，in短语表示围：It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.He is the tallest of the three.4 、 如果在两者之间表示最”时要在比较级前加the ,而且还用of the two, of thepair短语：John is the clever of the two boys.Of the two boys, John

6、is the clever.三、重点与难点：1、 asas结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。You're a boy as good as Tom尸You 're as good a boy as Tom.2、 (1)tooto与sothat sb.can 't的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而 后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn 't able to speak.The milk was too hot to

7、 drink尸The milk was so hot that we can 't drink it.(2)tooto与not enough to 句型的转换：He is too young to get married尸He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、 形容词原级表示比较级含义：约翰不象迈克那么苯。 John is not so stupid as Mike.John is

8、 less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、 用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、 the more . the more .表示 越 越 ”: The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、 more and

9、more .表示 越来越”：More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题1 . This box is that one.A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as2 When we speak to people, we should be '.A. as polite as possible

10、B. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly3 This book is that one, but than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensive1. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive4. I think the story is not so as that one.A

11、. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting5. His father began to work he was seven years old.A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while6. I think science is _ than Japanese.C. much more importantD. as longD. fewD. more muchA. much important B. important important7. This p

12、encil is than that one.A. longest B. long C. longer8. My mother is no young.A. shorter B. longer C. little9. These children are this year than they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller10. It was very hot yesterday, but it is today.A. even hotter B. more hotter C.

13、much more hot D. much hot11. Mrs Black has got instead of getting any better.A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badlyD. a lot of worse12. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with students.A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite13. The house is small for a family of six.A

14、. much too B. too much C. very much D.so14. Through the window we can see nothing but buildings.A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall 15. -What's your brother like?-He is.A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school16. The jacket was so that he decided to

15、buy it.,A. much B. littleC. expensive D. cheap17. Our classroom is larger than theirs.A. more B. quite C. very D. much18. The earth is about as the moon.A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big19. Your room is mine.A. twice as large than B. twice the siz

16、e of C. bigger twice than D. as twice large asC. three times bigger D. bigger three times20. Your room is than mine.A. three time big B. three times big21. His father is than his mother.;A. older four years B. as four years older 22. Maths is more popular than.A. any other subject B. all the subject

17、s 23. China is larger than in AfricaA. any other country B. other countries 24. Tom is stronger than in his class.C. four years older D. bigger four yearsC. any subject D. other subjectC. the other country D. any countryA. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boyC. warmer and warmer D. shor

18、ter and25. When spring comes, it gets.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder shorter26. By and by,students in our class came to like English.A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least 27. At last he began to cry.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD

19、. less hard and less harder28. When spring comes the days get and nights.A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer29.I look at the picture,I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more30. he read the book,he got in it.A. The more;

20、 the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested31. you come back,it will be.A.The quicker; the best B.The sooner; the betterC. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better32. I like one of the two books.A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D

21、. older33. Which is country, China or Japan?A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest34. Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller35. 1 Which do you like, tea or coffee?A. well B. betterC. best D. most36. This work is for me than for you.A. difficult B. mos

22、t difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult37. Which do you think tastes, the chicken or the fish?A. good B. better C. best D. well38. The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high39. Don't you think it not to write the letter

23、?A. well B. better C. best D. good40. Who jumped of all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far41. Li Lei is student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest42. The fifth orange is of all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest43. Who is of yo

24、u three?A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older44. Tom is one of boys in our class.A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest D. the tall45. English is one of spoken in the world.A. the important languages B. the most important languagesC. most important language D. the most important language46. Be

25、ijing is one of in China.A. the largest city r B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities47. Most of the woods been taken good care of.A. are B. is C. has D. have48. like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they49.are here watering

26、 the flowers here.A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys 50.haven't been to American.A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them 51.is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flower B. No another flower C. Not other flower D. Not all flowers52. The tree is in the gar

27、den.A. the taller B. the tallest C. taller than of-all D. tall.53. Mary studies harder in her class.A. as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other D. than anyone 54. Which is, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest55. Which language is, English, French or Japan

28、ese?A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest D. much more easy 56.Which is interesting, science, maths or English?A. more B. the most C. very D. too57. Which city is, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful58. Which month is, June, July

29、or August?A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest59. Do you have to tell us?A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything 60. Mike, I have to tell you.A.important something B.important anythingC. something important , D. anything important61. There is in today's newspaper.

30、A. interesting something B. nothing interestingC. interesting anythingD. anything interesting62. -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?-No,. Only a little cold.A. quite well B. nothing serious C. not worry D. anything serious 63. Come here, I have to tell you.A. interesting something B. anything interestingC. not

31、hing interestingD. something interesting67. I'm not to lift the heavy box.A. short enough B. enough tall C. health enough D. strong enough68. The girl works hard to pass the exam.A. enough B. too C. still D. yet69. He has to think it over.A. many time B. times C. time enough D. enough time70. &q

32、uot;Do you wantA. else anything B. anything else C. other anything D. else something71. Have you seen in the room?A. anyone else B. else anyone C. anyone other D. everyone else 72.would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom else B. What else C. Who else D. Else who73. Wei Fang is only six, but she

33、speaks English her mother.A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as74. She was sick yesterday, but she is to go to school today.A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough 75. This kind of book is-for the children to read.A. enough well B. enough good C. well enough D

34、. good enough 76.-Are you feeling?-Yes, I'm fine now.A. quite good B. quite better C. any well D. any better77. This shirt is not good. That one is even A. better B. worse C. well D. worst78. We have never seen interesting films.A. such B. such an C. so D. such a79. Don't read books you can&

35、#39;t understand.A. as; such B. such; as C. same; as D. as; as80. This is book I'd like to read once more.A. such an interesting; thatB. so interesting; thatC. such an interesting; asD. a so interesting; as81. We haven't seen play.A. so wonderful B. a so wonderful C. such wonderful D. such a

36、 wonderful82. I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the of the three.A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest83. My brother is three years than I.A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder84. His son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldest B. older C. the e

37、ldest D. the older85. He is two years than I.A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less86. I think the book is very.A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests87. They were very to see each other again.A. pleased B. surprising C. happily - D. angrily88. She is very the news.A. surprise in B. s

38、urprise with C. surprised at D. surprised for 89.The boys are computers.A. interesting in B. interested C. interesting about D. interested about 90 -How does Kate like her new work? -She with the hours.A. can't satisfy B. isn't satisfied C. doesn't satisfy D- hasn't satisfied91. The

39、man was not when he heard the words.A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightening92. Helen isn't a friend of mine. I feel sorry for her.A. true; true B. truly; true C. true; truly D. truly" truly93. I'm sorry. I'm late. My

40、 watch is a few minutes.A. slower B. slowly C. more slowly D. slow94. The song sounds.A. sweet B. nicely C. well D. moved95. The ship sank under the sea.A. deeply B. depth C. deep D. more deep96. helped a lot in our country.A. The blind is B. The blind are C. The blinds is D. Blind are97.should stud

41、y hard for their work.A. Young B. The young man C. The young D. The young girl98. a happy life in China.A. The old man live B. The old live C. The old is living D. Old live99. I don't feel very .A. terribly B. well C. good D. badly100. Looking at his mother, the little boy looked.A. happy; good

42、B. happy; well C. sadly; sad D. sad; sadly101. Mother doesn't feel today.A. good B. well C. nice D. health102. In summer eggs will go easily.A. terribly B. terrible C. badly D. bad103. Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very.A. tired B. good C. well D. happy104. The boy was taken

43、to the nearest hospital.A. ill B. sick C. good D. clever105. We are of the work.A. ill B. sick C. full D. filled106. He has not been at school, because he is.A. ill B. well C. fine D. nice107. At last it made them.A. happily B. quickly C. friendly D. slowly108. We had a meal yesterday evening.A. lively B. likely C. lovely D. love109. It is raining hard. He is to be late.A. lovely B. likely C. lively D. friendly110. This book is very good. It buying.A. worths B. is worth C. worth D. is worthing111. The film is very interesting. It is worth a second time.A. seeing B.