石家庄市2018届高三质量检测(一)英语(2018石家庄一模)

1、河北省石家庄市2018届高中毕业班教学质量检测（一）英语试题本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1. Whenwillthewo

2、manbehomefromwork?A. Atabout5:00.B. Atabout6:30.C. Atabout7:00.2. Howwillthepartgetdelivered?A.Bytruck.B.Bytrain.C.Bymotorbike.3. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A. Whichcolortochoose.B.Whethertobuytheblouse.C.Wheretoseearainbow.4. Whatistheweathergoingtobeliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

3、5. Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Playbasketball.B.Playcomputergames.C.Playtennis.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whatdidthemanthinkoftheperformanceoftheteamhesupports?A

4、. Disappointing.B.Satisfying.C.Exciting.7. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatkindoffooddothewoman'sfamilyusuallyeat?A.Brazilianfood.B.Spanishfood.9.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestabouthercity?A.Thevariousfoods.B.Theoutdoorcelebr

5、ations.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.Seeingfilms.B.Attendingparties.11.Whatistheman'sfathertryingtodo?C.Italianfood.C.Thehugeshoppingcenter.C.Eatingout.A.Repairthecomputer.B. Helpthemanwithaproject.C. Studytheirfamilyhistory.12. Wherewillthemanstayfortwoweeksnextyear?A.InCanada.B.InMe

6、xico.C.InBrazil.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. HowdoesJackfindwriting?A.Enjoyable.B.Serious.C.Stressful.14. HowmanyhoursdidJackspendonwritingeverydaywhenhewasateacher?A. Abouttwo.B. Aboutfive.C. Aboutnine.15. HowdoesJackkeepfitfromMondaytoSaturday?A. Byrunning.16. WheredoesJackwrite?B.Byswimming.C.Bywalking.A

7、.Inhisoffice.B.Inhisbedroom.C.Onhiskitchentable.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheTripleTheaterCompany?A. Itoffersavarietyofactivities.B. Itmaycancelitsperformance.C. Itslastperformancewasdisappointing.18. WhereisthefirstOpenAirConcertheld?A. IntheRiverConcertHall.B.InthePark.C.Inth

8、eAbbeyRuins.19. WhenwillthefirstOpenAirConcertbeheld?C.OnJuly31st.A. OnJuly18th.B.OnJuly25th.20. WhatdoweknowabouttheperformanceonFriday?A. Theweatherislikelyonturnbad.B. Notenoughpeopleboughttickets.C. Ithastobegivensomewhereelse.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中

9、，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A4PopularPlacestoGoThisWinterHarbin,ChinaChinaHarbin'swinterisforthebraveonestheaveragetemperatureis1.8°Fbutthosewhobravethecoldwillberewardedbyexperiencingoneoftheworld'slargestwinterfestivals.Thisyearmarksthe32ndHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival（Januar

10、yMarch）,whenmassivefrozenstructuresriseandarelitup,transformingthecityintoawinterwonderland.Lyon,FranceParismaybecalledtheCityofLight,buteveryDecember,lighttakescenterstageinLyon,France'ssecond-largestcity.That'swhentheannualFestivalofLights（December58）takesover,withmorethan70lightinstallati

11、ons（装置）thattransformthecity'sstreetscapesintomodernworksofart.ThecityisalsohometotwoChristmasmarkets（oneinLaCroix-Rousse;theotheratPlaceCarton;throughDecember25）.Lima,PeruPeru'scapitalLimaishometotheworld'shighestnumberofcookingschoolsperperson.Asidefromitsdelicatedining,thecityalsohasgr

12、eatcocktailbarswhereyoucantasteclassicorcontemporarytakesonthePiscoSour.Combinethatwiththeoceanfrontsettingandtemperaturesinthe80s,andyou'llunderstandwhyLimashouldnolongerneignoredthiswinter.Vermont,USWinterinVermontmeansskiingandsnowboarding.Thisyear,manyresorts（度假村）havegreatlyupgradedtheirsnow

13、makingabilitiesaspartofa$15millionstatewideprogramthatreplacedmanyoutdatedsnowgunswithnew,low-energymodels.Thesenewmachineswillalsoimprovethequalityofsnowsurfacesandlengthentheseason,meaningthiswillbeoneofthebestwintersforskiingandridinginVermontinrecentmemory.21. Whatsimilaritiesdothefirsttwoplaces

14、have?A. Theyaredecoratedwithlights.B. Theyoffersnowsculptures.C.Thereturnofitsbeach.D.Thebuildingofanewtouristdestination.D.Theyareextremelycold.C. Theyhavethree-dayfestivals.22. WhichprovidesagoodchancetobuyaChristmasgift?A.Harbin.B.Lyon.C.Lima.D.Vermont.23. What'snewtotheresortsinVermont?B.Upd

15、atedequipment.A.Skiingandsnowboarding.C.Cookingschools.D. Alongerwinter.Ireland'sAchillIslandhasalwaysbeenapopularEuropeantouristdestination.However,sinceApril,thesmallislandofjust2,600residents（居民）hasgainedworldwidefamethankstothemagicalreturnofabeachthatwaswashedawayoverthreedecadesago.Thechai

16、nofeventsbeganin1984whenresidentsofDooagh,oneofthefivesettlementsontheisland,awoketoasurprisingsight:theirbeautifulsandybeachhadbeenwashedawaybystrongAtlanticstorms.Therewereonlyrocksandrockpoolsleft.For34years,onlysmallamountsofsandreturnedtotheonceunspoiledshores.thearea'stourismindustryslowly

17、declined,andthehandfulofbeachsidehotels,pubs,andrestaurantsgraduallyclosedaswell.The,aroundEasterlastyear,somethingmagicalhappened一anunusualten-daytideblanketedthebarren300-meterlongrockbeachwithhundredsoftonsofsoftgoldensand.Scientistssuspectthatthesandhadbeengatheringoffshoreformonthsandwastranspo

18、rtedtothebeachbythehighwindsandpowerfulwaves.Thelocalsaredelightedtohavetheirbeachback,especiallyasitisattractingthousandsofvisitorswishingtowitnessthepowerofnature,withtheirowneyes.However,SeanMolloy,managerofAchillTourism,cautionsagainstgoingintothecoldwatersjustyet,saying,“Becauseofthesandcomingi

19、n,wedon'tknowhowsafethebeachisnowbecausecurrents（洋流）couldbechangedandit'lltakealittlebitoftime.”Heinsteadrecommendsvisitorsenjoythesoftsandandleavetheswimmingtothedolphinsthatfrequentthearea.Interestingly,thisisnotthefirsttimeDooaghBeachhaspulledadisappearingandreappearingact.Itdisappearedin

20、the1890s,forover30years,beforereturningin1927.However,thelocalsareoptimisticthatthistimearound,thebeautifulsandisheretostay.24. WhathasbroughtAchillIslandworldwideattentionrecently?A.Anunusualstorm.B.Thedecreaseinthenumberofresidents.25. WhathappenedtoDooaghinthepastthreedecades.A.Tourismwentdowngra

21、dually.B. Restaurantdevelopedslowly.A.Itsgrowingnumberoftourists.B.Itsremotelocation.C.Stormsattackedfrequently.D. Rockpoolsdisappearedcompletely.26. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“barren”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Noisy.B.Soft.C.BareD.Golden.27. WhatshouldtouristsavoidaccordingtoSeanMolloy?A.Spoilingthe

22、shores.C.Playingwithdolphins.B. Gettingintotherockpools.D. Swimmingnearthebeaches.Idroppedoutofcollegeaftermyfreshmanyear.Threeyearslater,Iquitadead-endjobandreturnedcollege.Isawschoolasmywayout.ButIquicklyfoundmyselffacingthesameroadblocksthathadcausedmetoquitbefore:Iwasconfusedwithcollege-levelalg

23、ebraandaheavyworkloadofreadingandwritingassignment.Moreover,Iwasunsureofmycareerdirection.Iwasreadytodropoutagain.Thenasmartly-dressedwomanwalkedconfidentlytothefrontofmyEnglishcompositionclass.“Lookatyou!Lookateachandeveryoneofyou,”shesaid.“You'reheretochangeyourlivesforthebetter.Andyou'reg

24、oingtomakeit!”Ican'tremembertherestofthespeech,butitchangedthecourseofmycollegecareer,andmylife.Mrs.Smithdidn'tknowmefromanyoftheother40facesinherclassroom,butIfeltshespeakingdirectlytome.Havingtroublekeepingupwiththeworkload?Breakitdownintosmallpieces,andsetupaschedulethatsuitsyou.Ifcollege

25、algebraistoodifficult,dropbacktointroductorycollegemath.AsforEnglishcomposition,shegaveuswritingassignmentswecouldrelateto.“Goforthebest,kid.You'reworthit,”she'dsay.Igraduatedfromthatcollegeandwentontogetmybachelor'sdegrees.Today,asacollegeinstructor,eachfallwhenIstandinfrontofanewclass,

26、IthinkofMrs.Smithandhowmuchteacherscanaffecttheirstudents.Shecouldn'thaveknownitwhenshegavethatpeptalk,butshemadeahugedifferenceinmylife.28. Whydidtheauthorwanttoquitschoolagain?A.Hewantedtoreturntohidformerjob.B.Hedecidedonhisfuturecareer.C. Theacademicpressureseemedunbearable.D.Manychangestook

27、placeinhislife.29. HowdidMrs.Smithhelptheauthor?A.Shemadehimfeelrelaxed.B.Shehelpedhimwithalgebra.30. Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A.Helearntbeabetterteacher.B. Hedidn'tfinishhiscollegeeducation.C. HebecameMrs.Smith'sfavoritestudent.D. Hedidn'tunderstandthewritingassignments.31. Whatcanb

28、ethebesttitleforthetext?A.Alwaysbelieveinyourself.B.Neverquitbeforetrying.C. Experienceisworthvaluing.D.Aladychangedmylifeintime.DFlatHolmispicturesquelandmasslocatedinBritain'sBristolChannel.Thearea'slowenergyneedshavethereforebeenfulfilledusingold-fashionedsolarpanels（板）andadieselgenerator

29、（柴油发电机）.Thebeautifulislandisnow,however,becomingincreasinglypopularwithtouristswishingtoexploretherurallandscapeandviewtheisland'sseabirdcolonies.Thoughthisiswelcomenews,metingtheisland'sgrowingenergyneedswithoutdamagingitsenvironmenthasachallenge.FlatHolmteamleaderNatalieTaylorsays,“It'

30、sreallyimportantthatwehaveareallyhighfunctioningsystem.Fromanenvironmentalpointofview,wewanttoreducetheuseofdieselgeneratorssothatwecanhaveassmallanecologicalfootprintaspossible.”Fortunately,UK-basedstartupRenovagenhadtheperfectsolution.Thecompany'sRapidRollSolarPVsystemconsistsofflexiblesolarpa

31、nelsthatcanbeunrolledlikeacarpetfromatrailer（拖车）andinstantlyputtowork.Accordingtothecompany,asmallpanelcanprovide11kwofpowerwithintwominutes.ThetechnologyisthebrainchildofRenovagen'sManagingDirectorJohnHingley,whocameupwiththeideaafterseeingsomethingusedasabackupbatteryformobiledevicesaboutfivey

32、earsago.Inadditiontobeingeasytounfold,therollablepanelsarealsomorecost-effectivetotransport.Hingleysays,“Comparedwithtraditionalrigidpanels,wecanfitupto10timesthepowerinthissizecontainer.”Thesolarpanel“carpets,”laidontheislandinearlyOctober,arebeingusedtoprovideelectricitytoitspubandlighthouse.Inadd

33、itiontoprovidingpowertoremoteislandslikeFlatHolm,HingleyhopestheRapidRolltechnologywillbeusefulinareasaffectedbynaturaldisasters.AgoodexampleisPuertoRico,wheremostpeoplehavebeenwithoutelectricitysinceHurricaneMariadestroyedthepowerlines.32. WhatleadstoFlatHolm'sincreasingenergyneeds?C.Thedamaget

34、oitsenvironment.D.Thepowersystemfailure.33. WheredoesthedifficultylietoincreaseenergysupplytoFlatHolm?A.Reusingdieselgenerators.B.Protectingitsenvironment.C.Abandoningoldsolarpanels.D.Reducingtransportcost.34. Howdothenewsolarpanelsdifferfromtheoldones?A.Theycostless.B.Theyaresmaller.C.Theyareportab

35、le.D.Theyarehardtooperate.35. WhatgaveHingleyinspirationoftheRapidRolltechnology?A.Anaturaldisaster.B.Asimilarinvention.C.Hislifeontheisland.D.Traditionalrigidpanels.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Agratitudejournalisagreatwaytokeepyourselfinapositivestateofmind.Thisart

36、iclewilloffersometipsforstartingandkeepingone. Makeitaruletowritedownthingsyouarethankfulforperday.36Thiswillmakewritingthejournalmorechallengingastimegoeson,butthat'showyourawarenessandthankfulnesswillgrow.You'llfindnewthingstobethankfulforthatyouhardlynoticedbefore. Writeaboutextendedmater

37、ialthingsinyourlife.37Forexample,ifyoulovetopaint,youmaybegratefulforthepaintthatyouhave.Or,ifyoulikemusic,youmaybegratefulforyourCDcollections.-38Youcanstartbyfeelinggratefultobealive.Avoidthetrapofbeinggratefulforsomethingthatisbetterthanwhatothershave.Instead,comparewhateveryouaregratefulforwithh

38、owyouwouldfeelifyoudidn'thaveit. Thinkaboutyourabilities.Youmaystartwithbasicabilitieslikeyourabilitytoseeandhear.39Thinkaboutskillfulthingslikedancingandsinging,andyourcharacterlikeyourskillsincheeringuppeopleoryourskillsinbeingagoodfriend. Considerthepeopleinyourlife.Thinkaboutallthepeopleyoua

39、regratefulforandwritedownthereasons.It'salsogoodtowriteaboutthepeoplethatyoudon'treallylikeandfindareasontoappreciatethem.40Afterall,thereisgoodineveryone.A. Avoidrepeatingthesamethings.B. Describehowyouaregratefulforwhatyouhave.C. Thiscanbedifficultbutveryuplifting.D. Thenprogresstothosetha

40、tareuniquetoyou.E. Feelgratefulforanyadvantageyoumayhave.F. Thesethingsverygreatlydependingonyourinterests.G. Inthisway,everythingwillbecomemoreheartwarming.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Attheageofnine,Iwastakingswimming

41、lessonsatapool.ThedayhadarrivedwhenIwastobetestedtoseeifIcould41toahigherlevelclass.Fifteenofuswereto42swimmingfromonesideofthepooltotheotherandback.Iwatchedasmy43,onebyone,triedandfailed.Thenitwasmyturnto44,Imean,myturntoattempttopassthetest.IwasabouthalfwaywhenIgot45.Iimmediatelystoppedand46thesid

42、eofthepool,endingmytest.Ourinstructor,acollegestudent,wasstanding47me.“Whydidyoustop?”heyelled,inaless-than48voice.“Igotwaterinmynose,"I49.That'swhenthiscollegestudent50meoneoflife'sgreatlessons,51heprobablyneverrealizedthat.Bendingdown,heshouted,“So?”“So?"The52shockedme.Ithadjusts

43、eemed53tomethattheanswertopainwastoremovethethingcausingthe54.Mynine-year-oldbrainhadnotunderstoodthefactthatavaluable55isworthachieving,howeverdifficulttogetthere.Recognizingthat,Iwas56nothingwouldkeepmefromcompletingthetest.Infact,Ididitrather57onmynextattempt.Seeingme58thetest,almostalltheothersd

44、idsoaswell.Lifeisajournal,andtheroadwon't59beeasy.Wehavetofocusonthefinaldestination,notthe60alongtheroad.41.A.skipB.referC.advanceD.add42.A.taketurnsB.insistonC.takerisksD.putoff43.A.competitorsB.classmatesC.studentsD.instructors44.A.showB.leaveC.failD.observe45.A.injuredB.blamedC.trappedD.chok

45、ed46.A.pushedB.pressedC.grabbedD.controlled47.A.aboveB.belowC.besideD.beyond48.A.surprisedB.sympatheticC.annoyedD.cold49.A.explainedB.reactedC.declinedD.urged50.A.deliveredB.owedC.taughtD.promised51.A.sothatB.asifC.incaseD.evenif52.A.problemB.excuseC.questionD.voice53.A.logicalB.illegalC.ridiculousD

46、.impossible54.A.disasterB.discomfortC.damageD.fear55.A.resultB.advantageC.goalD.task56.A.concernedB.sensitiveC.embarrassedD.sure57.A.slowlyB.easilyC.clumsilyD.eagerly58.A.attendB.takeC.giveD.pass59.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.everD.seldom60.A.sightsB.barriersC.surprisesD.harvests注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷无效。第三部分英语

47、知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InmanyplaceslikeBritainandItaly,ifyouleavethehousewithoutyourwallet,you'llbeinatoughsituationallday.ButinChina,youcanenjoyyourdayjust61asmartphone.Theotherday,Isetout62(see)howfaraphonewouldgetmeinthecountry'scapital.Admi

48、ttedly,Iwassurprisedtodiscoverhow63(convenience)itwas.IusedmyphonetocallataxitomeetmyChinesefriend,GuYu,64wouldguidemetogetaroundBeijing.Wepaidforbreakfastby65(scan)aQRcodeonthewindowofarestaurantsellingjianbing,oneofChina'smostpopularstreetbreakfasts.Mypurchasecost6yuanand66(take)justafewsecond

49、s.Atanearbycoffeeshop,67(it)ownerscannedaQRcodeonmyphone.Aswesippedourcoffee,GuYupaidherhouseholdwaterbill.Sheusedthesamesimpleprocesstopayotherbillsandevenherrent.Wealsopaidbyphoneformovietickets,takeoutfoodandtoshopforgoodsfor68(deliver).IhaveknownGuYuthatfromtinystreetstandstolargechains,69hugenu

50、mberofpeopleacceptmobilepayments.70(most)throughpopularappsAlipayandWeChat.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者

51、（从第11处起）不计分。DearMom,I'mnowintheUnitedStates,acountrysodifferentlyfromChina.Everythingisfreshbutinteresting!Ihavemadesomefriendsthereandtheyareverykind.Still,youknowhowmuchImissyouandyourcooking.Themerethoughtofthedishesyoupreparemakesmymouthtowater.Myfriendshadsomestrangewaysofdescribingtheirhun

52、gry.Forinstance,“Icaneatahorse!”It'salittleconfused,hmm?I'malsosendingyouafewrecordofourdailyconversations,fromthatyoucanhearrealAmericanEnglish.ItmaybeusefultoyouasEnglishteacher.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，像邀请在你校学习的美国学生George一起过春季。请给他写一封邮件，要点如下：1. 春季介绍；2. 活动安排。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearGe

53、orge,河北省石家庄市2018届高三毕业班教学质量检测英语试题答案听力（20x1.5=30）：15CCBCB610ABCBA1115CABBA1620AABAC阅读理解（15x2=30）：2123ABB2427CACD2831CDAD3235ABCB七选五阅读填空（5x2=10）：3640AFBDC完形填空（20x1.5=30）：4145CABCD4650CABAC5155DCABC5660DBDAB语法填空（10x1.5=15）：61.with62.tosee63.convenient64.who65.scanning66.took67.its68.delivery69.a70.mostl

54、y短文改错（10x1=10）：DearMom,I'mnowintheUnitedStates,acountrysodifferentlyfromChina.Everythingisfreshbutinteresting!differentandIhavemadesomefriendsthereandtheyareverykind.Still,youknowhowmuchImissyouandyourcooking.hereThemerethoughtofthedishesyoupreparemakesmymouthtowater.Myfriendshadsomestrangewaysh

55、aveofdescribingtheirhungry.Forinstance,“Icaneatahorse!"It'salittleconfused,hmm?I'malsosendingyouhungerconfusingafewrecordofourdailyconversations,fromthatyoucanhearrealAmericanEnglish.ItmaybeusefultoyourecordswhichasAEnglishteacher.an书面表达（满分25分）：参考范文：DearGeorge,Asthewintervacationdrawsne

56、ar,I'mquiteexcited.IhopetoinviteyoutospendtheSpringFestivalwithmeandmyfamily.AsthemostimportantChinesetraditionalfestival,theSpringFestivalisagreattimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebrationsofChineselunarnewyear.Everyyearatthistime,myfamilyandIgotoseemygrandparentsinthecountryside,enjoyingthefestivalto

57、gether.Celebrationsincludesettingofffireworks,givingnewyeargreetingstorelativesandeatingdumplingsforhealth,wealthandgoodluck.Meanwhile,theelderlywillgiveluckymoneytothekids.Ifyoucouldgowithme,youwillcertainlyhaveanunforgettableexperience.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,附：听力材料听力原文：(Text1)

58、W:Iwashopingtoleavebyfiveo'clock.ItnowseemsIwon'tbehomefromworkuntilaroundseven.M:Don'tforgetyourdadiscomingthisevening.W:Yeah.Hesaidhe'dbethereataroundsixthirty.(Text2)M:Where'sthatpartweordered?Thesupplierspromiseditwouldcometoday.W:They'vegotproblems.Twotruckshavebrokendown.M:Askthemtoputitonthenexttrain.W:Idid,butadeliverymanhassetoffwithitonamotorbike.(Text3)W:IthinkIwanttogetthisblouse.M:Don'tyouhaveonelikethis?W:Yeah,butIdon'thavethiscolor.M:Doyounee