新标准大学英语第二版综合教程精读1课后练习答案解析

1、范文范例参考新标准大学英语（第二版）综合教程1课后练习答案Unit1ActiveReading1ReadingandUnderstanding21,2,43 a,d,d,d,a,aDealingwithUnfamiliarWords4 barelyspillignorantintelligentSippeeredimpressive5 stumbledacrossrentoutstretchedoutrunoutofcheckedin6 b,b,a,a,b,a,a,a,ActiveReading24 detectadmirablesubwayinadequatescribblingpersec

2、ution5 a,a,a,bLanguageinUseWith+presentparticiple1 thefirstsentence:bthesecondsentence:a2 1Withmyfatherwaitinginthecorridor2 withmewaitinginthequeue3 Withtherainpouringdown4 Withthemusicplayingloudly5 Withthelecturerunninglate6 WithmyheadspinningwithideasItoccursto-that3 1Itoccurstomyfatherthattheba

3、relybigenoughforoneperson,soheleaves.4 IthadneveroccurredtomethatmyhandwritingissobadthatIcan'treadit.5 ItoccurstomethatI'verunoutofcleanclothes.6 Hasitoccurredtohimthathedoesn'tknowwhattowriteforhistermpaper?7 ItoccurstohimthathecouldspeakinanAmericanaccentsotheywouldn'trecognizehim

4、asaforeignerCollocations8 1spiltoutof2burstintotears3cleanlanguage4easiersaidthandone9 climbthrough6signedupfor7burstintobloom8cleanlicence9easyontheeye完美Word格式整理版范文范例参考Unit2ActiveReading121(b)2(b)3(a)4(a)5(c)Dealingwithunfamiliarwords3 1juicy2frank3perception4nonsense5resort6gloomy7yummy8innocence4

5、 1enormous2 clung(Theweatherwasverystormysotheydungtoeachotherastheywalkedtotheseasiderestaurant.)3 region4discarded5implements;crack;scrape6baking7slippery5 1emotion2despair3complain4frown5nasty6teaseReadingandInterpreting6 1,2,4ActiveReading2Dealingwithunfamiliarwords41melted2properties3accountfor

6、4stimulated5confess6crushed7 inherit8manufacturing9release5(1)luxury(2)nourishing(3)mould(4)manufacturer(5)snap(6)condensed(7)flavour(8)popularity(9) genetic(agenetic)(10)traitLanguageinUseWordFormation1 airsickcarsicknon-fictionhelpfulseasickshopaholicnon-smokerspoonfulnon-stopworkaholic2 1seasick2

7、shopaholic3helpful4non-stop5non-smoker6non-fictionLeavingoutwords3 1.andthewaiterhadalreadybroughtanenormousportionofseafood,crabs,prawns,lobstersandallsortsofshellfishclingingontoeachother.4 Onhisplatewasapileofdiscardedlobsterclaws,andalongsidewasabatteryofimplementsusedtocracktheshells.5 Thenextd

8、evelopmentwaslearninghowtogetcocoabutterfromthebeans,aprocessfirsttriedin1825.6 Condensedmilkisathick,sweetmilksoldincans.7 Hormonesareachemicalsubstanceproducedbyyourbody.Collocations41intellectualproperty2developed/got.tastefor3released.film4great/strongemotion5personalproperty/enormouswealth6impl

9、emented.plan/policy/cess完美Word格式整理版范文范例参考Unit4ActiveReading1Dealingwithunfamiliarwords31whimper2rattle3jingle4mute5thudNowdecidewhatwordyoucanusetodescribethesoundof:(a)whimper(egThewhimperingdogwastoescapetothecorneroftheroom.)(b) mute(egTheenemywerecomingnearera

10、ndnearer,sohemutedhisfriend'sshout;theymustnotbeheard.)(c) thud(egTherewasadullthudastheboxhitthefloor.)(d) rattle(egTheoldtaxirattleddownthestreet.)(e) jingle(egJustthentherewasthejingleofkeysoutsidethedoor.)4 1tossed2tones3fascinating4stacked;cashier5 significant;fund(Mygrandfathergaveasignifi

11、cantsumofmoneytomycollegefund.)6 determination;defined51(a)2(a)3(a)4(a)5(b)6(a)7(b)8(b)9(b)ActiveReading23 c,a,d,b,d,cDealingwithUnfamiliarWords4 1perfectionist2innate3distracted4protective5outgoing6spoil7mood8 legend(ShewasaHollywoodlegend.)9 1perfection2innately3outgoing4protect5spoiled6mood7distr

12、actions8legend/legendary10 1(b)2(a)3(b)4(b)5(a)Readingandinterpreting11 1Itmeanstobebornintoarichorprivilegedfamily(theyhaveenoughmoneytohavesilverspoonsforthenewbornbaby).12 Itiseasytoobtainandyoudon'thavetomakeaneffortforit.13 Itreferstooneofthebasicpartsthatsomethingismadefrom,whichisveryimpo

13、rtantforlaterdevelopment.14 Youarelikelytorememberthemmawaythatwillcauseproblemsinthefuture(asimilarexpressionisbottleitup,likekeepingsomethinginasealedbottle).15 Youarelikelytotalkaboutsomethingwhichhasbeenworryingyou,soyoufeelbetteraboutitlater.16 Itislikelytobeveryfunny(similarexpressionsare/kill

14、edmyselfwithlaughter/Ifellaboutlaughing).LanguageinUseas/when完美Word格式整理版范文范例参考1 Thefirstsentence:(b)Dadrolledthecoinsafterthejarhadbeenfilled.Thesecondsentence:(a)Dadwasdrivingthecarandatthesametimewaslookingathisson.2 1When2When3As4as5When6as7WhenEmphasis3 1Youdefinitelyneedtobeaperfectionisttosucc

15、eed.4 Myparents"roleinoursuccessreallywasthatimportant.5 Allyourparentswantisthebestforyou.6 OneofthethingsIloveaboutmyfatherishissenseofhumour.7 Allyouhavetodotosucceedistoworkhard.Collocations41significantcomposers2dropby3showeddetermination/demonstratedperseverance4pensionfund5showeddetermin

16、ation6dropped.off7badmoodTranslation5在美国绝大多数美国人都与有血缘关系或婚姻关的人一起生活。大部分美国夫妻两三个孩子，虽然更大的家庭也并不少见。一个美国家庭通常包括父母及未成年子女。中老人一般不跟已婚子女住在一起。不过，父母常常与成年子女保的联系、假朋的时候，大家庭的成员（包括祖父母、姨妈/姑姑、舅舅/叔叔及堂/表兄弟姐们等）常一起聚餐。过去孩子长大后很少有人愿意跟父母住在一起。但是近年米，越来越多的美国年轻人大学毕业后回家与父母同住。有些人决定住在家里，一边努力工作一边攒钱，直到有一天他们有能力自立门户。这是一个现实的决定，因为现在一个人要想实现自给自足

17、就需要在学业和职业上付出大量的努力。6 Chineseparentspayalotofattentiontotheirchildren'seducation.Theyholdthatchildrenaremorewillingtoaccomplishcomplicatedtasksifadultscangivethemproperguidance.Therefore,"teachingbygivingstepbystepdirections"istakenasthebestwaytoeducatechildren.Inrecentyears,undertheinfl

18、uenceofWesternideasofeducation,Chineseparentsarebeginningtogivemoreprioritytofosteringindependenceandcreativityinchildren.Theyencouragetheirchildrentoattendinterestclassestolearnpaintingormusic.Theyhopethattheirchildrenwillbecomeall-roundindividualsbyconstantlylearningandexploring.Unit5ActiveReading

19、1ReadingandUnderstanding7 c,a,c,d,a,a,c8 unexpectedexaggeratedHistoricallyobjectivelyPovertySimilarlyinstinctivelyidentifieserodedoddest9 reactions;horrorchaseechoesstartledunfoldedframeActiveReading2Dealingwithunfamiliarwords完美Word格式整理版范文范例参考3(1)bureau(2)relyon(3)feedback(4)surveys(5)editorial(6)re

20、venue(7)closedown4 1capture2established;Nevertheless3estates4integrity5compact;Moreover6claims5 1dumbdown2turnto3cutitdown4putaway(Pleaseturnoffyourmobilephonesandputthemaway)5reminds.of61(b)2(a)3(a)4(b)5(b)6(a)7(a)8(a)9(b)Readingandinterpreting71(a)2(a)3b)4(b)5(a)6(b)LanguageinUseWordFormation:1 do

21、wntowndownloaddowngradedownstairsdownmarketdownturn2 1godown2turnedmedown3standdown4gotdown5handeddown6broughtdown7brokedownSo+inversion+that31Sooddwasthenewsreader'saccentthatIcouldn'tunderstandwhatshewassaying.2 SoincrediblybadwasthelanguageonthatprogrammethatIswitchedofftheTV.3 Soexaggera

22、tedwasthestorythatithadtobecompletelyrewritten.hittingthecarin3claimed6assessimpact4 SoslowwereFrank'sreactionsthathewasn'tabletoavoidfront.Collocations5 1general/growing/recenttrend2follow/obeyinstinctresponsibility6 basic/naturalinstinct5establishedreputation7great/significantimpact8Histor

23、icalevidence/researchTranslation5社交网站是美国人生活的重要组成部分。有大约三分之二的美国成年网民使用像脸书、推特、我的空间或领英这样的社交媒体平台。与家人和朋友联系是他们使用社交媒体工具的首要因。一些社交媒体用户到这些网站上去是为了与现在的朋友和家人保持取系，有的人即是为了联系已失去联系的故友。分享共同的兴趣爱好，结交新朋友、阅读公众人物的评论、寻找潜在的浪漫情缘也是人们使用社交网站的原因。社交网站也可以用作信息网站，人们可以在社交网站上与网友分享信息。要想了解自己喜爱的球队的比赛得分和消息，人们可以登录他们的推特账户去查看，而不用搜索面向大众群体的信息网，如

24、纽约时报的官网或娱乐与体育节目电视网。6ArecentsurveyindicatedthatthenumberofpeopleaccessingtheInternetbymobilephonehasovertakenthenumberofInternetusersoncomputers.Onlineaccessonmobilephoneshasrisento85.8%.Themobilephonehasbecomethefifthmassmediumafterthetraditionalfourmediatelevision,radio,newspapersandmagazines.Witho

25、nlineaccessbymobilephone,Chinesepeopleareenjoyingtheconvenienceand完美Word格式整理版范文范例参考benefitsofallkindsofnewmedialikeMicroBlog,WeChatandpodcasts.Thevividness,real-timenessandinteractivityofsuchmediahaveattractedmanyyoungpeople.WhileWeChat'scircleoffriends(moments)enablespeopletocommunicateandinter

26、actfrequentlywithfriends,podcastsmeetpeoplesneedforself-expressionanddisplayingindividuality.Unit8ActiveReading131(b)2(a)3(c)4(a)Dealingwithunfamiliarwords4(1)negative(2)depressionindividual(7)persist5(1)psychological(2)disorderskiller(6)glorious(7)career(8)realistic(9)recover61(a)2(b)3(a)4(a)7CRead

27、ingandunderstanding5(d)(3)aspirations(4)minor(5)emotional(6)(3)specifically(4)reluctant(5)5(a)6(b)7(a)8(b)ActiveReading2Dealingwithunfamiliarwords51soles2concentration3elbow4infections5destructive6variation7 stride;glow8 measure9lifetime6(1)maintained(2)gear(3)efficient(4)enhancing(5)limbs(6)immune(

28、7)alert(8)relieve(9)motivating71(b)2(a)3(a)4(a)5(a)6(b)7(a)Readingandinterpreting9 1(c)2(c)LanguageinUseWordformation:re-1 (a)2 1It'sagoodideatorereadit.2Theyretaketheexam.3Youshouldreconsiderit.4Thefirstthingtodoistoreboots.5Youcanreapply6Youshouldrenewit.7 Theymaydecidetorebuildtheirhouse.8The

29、doctorshouldreassurethepatient.before/during/afterwhich8 Inthefirstsentence,whichrefersto"longperiodsofstressInthesecondsentence,whichrefersto"weeksormonths9 1Ithoughtabouttheproblemforalongtime,afterwhichIdecidedhowIwas完美Word格式整理版范文范例参考goingtosolveit.10 Shewentjoggingforanhour,duringwhich

30、alotofthoughtswentthroughhermind.3Isuggestyoutakeaweekoffwork,duringwhichyoucanrelaxandspendtimewithyourfamily.11 Marziaspentamonthonalow-fatdiet,afterwhichshefelthealthier.12 I'dlikeyoutoreadthisreportcarefully,afterwhichwewilldiscussit.13 Shanespentthreemonthsinthatboringjob,duringwhichhewasdepressed.14 Mybrotherhasbeenworkingasaneducationalpsychologistforsevenyears,mitoneselftodoingsomething53.5,661I