英语辩论赛常用词汇和表达法汇总--辩论赛-English-debating-Competition

1、英语辩论赛常用词汇和表达法汇总辩论赛EnglishdebatingCompetition辩论赛事debatingevent主办hostmanage议会制辩论形式preliamentarydebatingstyle循环赛preliminarydebate淘汰赛eliminationdebate八分之一决赛octofinals四分之一决赛quarterfinals半决赛semifinals决赛grandfinal正方proside反方conside正方一辩thefirstdebaterofproside反方一辩theseconddebaterofconside计时员timekeeper评委打分sc

2、orethecompetition定义要合理thedefinitionshouldbereasonable素材要有说服力mattershouldbepersuasive没有平局thereisnodrawsincompetitivecommpetition一辩：firstdebater二辩：seconddebater对方辩友，myfellowdebaters开始的陈词，Honorablejudges,distinguishedguests,ladiesandgentlemen如果想要驳斥对方的逻辑，进行假设：accordingtoyourlogicYouaremissingthepoint！（你

3、没有说重点！你没有围绕中心！即，他在钻洞子，这个时候他很有可能会说漏。注意，要用are,不能说成You're,因为这样语气，士气就没有了。）Youjustdon'tunderstandwhatwetalkedabout！（你根本就没有明白我们刚说了什么！即：误解了，曲解了）Youknowwhat?Youarestrayingfromthemainpoint！你知道吗？你已经跑题了！（也要注意,都用Youare）自由辩论的阶段,可以在他在说的时候,插进去,说“Wait！Wait!Youjustsaid,didyou?"（当然这句话要用在，你发现对方说的不正确时）Youa

4、regeneralizingwhatIasked！（你在以偏盖全！即：我要你回答这个,但对方你绕过去了！）Pleaseaskmyquestion!（请不要回避我的问题！请你回答！）正方affirmative反方negative辩题topic/issue校园辩论赛academicdebate辩手/辩护advocate歧义ambiguity主事者agentofchange（负责采取正方计划的人或单位）论点,论据argument辩论argumentation（正式）辩论debate断言assertion佐证backing"Balanceofarguments"judge裁判式评判

5、人员"Betterjobofdebating"judge评审式评判人员主张claim交锋clash资料data,也作ground推定presumption论据evidence目标goals通案反驳off-case命题propositionRefutation反驳Stockissues核心议题Topicality合题性Warrant正方Government一辩PrimeMinister二辩MemberoftheGovernment一辩总结LeaderofOppositionRebuttal1. 辩驳rebut反驳.rebutment辩驳.rebuttable可辩解的2. 攻辩

6、攻辩rebutment.自由辩论freedebate反方Opposition一辩LeaderoftheOpposition二辩MemberoftheOpposition一辩总结PrimeMinisterRebuttalAcleargestureorhandsignalrejectingtheoffer用清晰的手势拒绝对方Averbalrejectionoftheoffer语言拒绝Averbalacceptanceoftheoffer语言接受Youaremissingthepoint！（你没有说重点！你没有围绕中心！即，他在钻洞子，这个时候他很有可能会说漏。注意，要用are,不能说成You

7、9;re,因为这样语气，士气就没有了。）Youjustdon'tunderstandwhatwetalkedabout！（你根本就没有明白我们刚说了什么！即：误解了,曲解了）Youknowwhat?Youarestrayingfromthemainpoint！你知道吗？你已经跑题了！（也要注意,都用Youare）自由辩论的阶段,可以在他在说的时候,插进去,说“Wait!Wait!Youjustsaid,didyou?（当然这句话要用在，你发现对方说的不正确时）YouaregeneralizingwhatIasked！（你在以偏盖全！即：我要你回答这个,但对方你绕过去了！）Pleasea

8、skmyquestion!（请不要回避我的问题！请你回答！）1. statinganopinion陈述观点a. inmyopinion我的意见是b. personallyIthink我个人认为c. Ibelievethat我相信d. Ithinkthat我觉得e. thepointisthat我的观点是f. ifyouaskme如果你问我g. I'dliketosaythis：我会这样说h. I'dliketopointoutthat我想指出的是i. speakingformyself站在自己的立场上说j. asfarasI'mconcerned,就我而言,k. inm

9、yexperience根据我的经验2. challenginganopinion质疑某种观点a. thatcan'tbetrue那不可能是真的。b. butwhatabout？但关于方面呢？3. clarifyingapoint阐述观点a. whatIsaidwas我刚才说的是b. whatImeantosaywas我的意思是说c. letmerepeatwhatIsaid.让我重复我刚才所说的。d. letmerephrasewhatIsaid.让我重申刚才所说的。4. agreeingwithanopinion同意观点a. ofcourse当然。b. right.是的。c. exa

10、ctly.对。d. that'strue.是那样。e. sodoI.(neitherdoI.)我也这样认为。(不这样认为。)f. Iagreecompletely.我完全赞同。g. Iagreewithyouentirely.我完全同意你所说的。h. you'reabsolutelyright.显然你是对的。i. that'sagoodpoint.这个看法不错。j. Icouldn'tagreewithyoumore.我绝对赞成你。k. that'sjustwhatIthink.我就是那样认为的。l. Ifeelthesameway.我也持同样的想法。5

11、. disagreeingwithanopinion反对意见。a. however,然而b. I'mafraididisagree.恐怕我是持反对意见的。c. Idon'tthinkso.我不那样认为。d. Idon'tthink我认为不是那样的。e. ontheotherhand另一方面f. onthecontrary.相反的。g. that'snot(entirely)true.那不(完全)正确。h. Ican'tpossiblyagreewithyou.我不可能同意你。i. Ihatetodisagreewithyou,but我不喜欢反对你，但j.

12、 allright,butdon'tyouthink？好吧，但难道你不觉得k. butthat'sdifferent.但那是不一样的。6. askingforanopinion询问意见a. wellwhatdoyouthink(about)？你觉得怎么样？b. doyouagree?(don'tyouagree?)你同意吗？(你是不是同意？)c. what'syourviewonthematter？就这件事你的看法呢？d. howdoyouseeit?你怎么看它？e. let'shaveyouropinion.让我们听听你的意见！f. doyouthin

13、kthat？你认为吗？7. summarizingadiscussion讨论总结a. thenweagree.然后我们取得一致。b. basicallywe'reinagreement.我们基本上有共识。c. Ithinkwehaveagreedtodisagree.我想我们有相同点和不同点。d. Iseewehavedifferentopinions.我知道我们意见有分歧。Example1Topic：Areyouforstudentpageants?thebeginningstate：Goodevening,honorablejudges,chairman,ladiesandgent

14、lemen,Ourviewisthatweareagainststudentpageants.NowadaysstudentpageantshavebecomeasortofpopularTVprograms,suchasBeautyShowandTalentShow.Somostofthepeoplefocustheireyesonthem.Butsomethingbadstillhappened.Todaythepurposesofstudentpageantsarebecomingmoreandmorecomplicated.Meanwhilethoseyoungsterswhoarem

15、emberstakingpartinstudentpageantsevendon'tknowwhattheycomefor.Itistruethattheydomuchbutthinklittle.Sometimesgroupsofyoungpeoplejustfollowthestepsoftheotherswithouttakinganythingintoconsideration.Andtheattitudesthatthoseso-calledexpertsandjudgespresenttothecontestantsareworthourcarefulthought.Wha

16、t'smore,thefirstroundofthestudentpageantcontestshouldhavebeenputonTV,regardlessofitssideeffect,whichamusestheaudiencealotbutdoesgreatharmtotherightsofthecontestants.Therearealotofproblemsworthourdwellingon.SonowI'dliketogivesomesupportingdetailsbyusingF.W.I.C.effects.Fstandsforfeast.Studentp

17、ageantsareonlyafeastfortheeyes.Thejudgesjustgivescorestobeautifullydressedcontestantsaccordingtotheirphysicalcriteria.Anyonewithanyself-respectshouldrefusetotakepart.Inactualfact,whatyouseeisjustawell-preparedperformancebutnotthebottomofsomebody'sheart.Wstandsforwaste.Studentpageantsareawasteofm

18、oneyandtimeaswellasvigor.Asisknowntoall,everystudentpageantcostslargeamountsofmoneyandalsoittakesmonthsoftimetomakeagoodpreparation.AndmostChinesecollegestudentscannotaffordtospendeithertimeormoney.Istandsforinvasion.StudentpageantsareakindofinvasiontoChineseculture.Everynowandthen,wecanseesomepeoplewhowearfancyclothesandbehavestrangelyinstudentpageantprograms.Theyareinvadingourtraditionalculture.Ifwekeepthisgoingon.We'llofcourseloseourtraditionandevenworsewemaybewesternized.Cstandsforcommerce.Studentpageantsareacommercedesign.Nowadaystheyha