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1、2019年上海市虹口区高考英语一模试卷I. Listening ComprehensionSection A (10分)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hea

2、r a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1(1分)A At a kindergartenB In a hospitalC At a police stationD In a library2(1分)A A journalistBA tailorC An electricianD An operator3(1分)A H

3、er glasses are brokenB She cant see the time on the signC She loses her glassesD The museum is out of sight4(1分)A The kids will enjoy the movieB The movie will be quite boringC The kids will be surprised at the movieD The movie will not be suitable for kids to see5(1分)A PositiveB NegativeC NeutralD

4、Unclear6(1分)A He isnt an experienced skierB He has never been to Central MountainsC He doesnt plan to go skiing during spring breakD He doesnt recommend going to Central Mountains7(1分)A The bad weather stopped himB His shoes were worn outC He didnt like hiking tripD He was too exhausted to continue8

5、(1分)A The woman is afraid of the potential noiseB The woman doesnt like living in the suburbsC The woman has sleeping problemsD The woman will sign the rental contract9(1分)A Make up for the inconvenienceB Arrange accommodation for himC Explain the cause of the cancellationD Allow him to take another

6、 flight that night10(1分)A All work requires high speedB Working too fast may lead to undesirable outcomesC The result may not be as bad as the man has expectedD You can never lay too much emphasis on the fast speedSection BDirection: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conv

7、ersation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the b

8、est answer to the question you have heard.11(4.5分)(1)A It can work automaticallyB Its battery can run all nightC It can clean the office windowsD It cleans as fast as human cleaners(2)A To start a robot cleaning companyB To develop a better model for the marketC To increase the profit of the robotic

9、 businessD To develop a longlasting battery for the current model(3)A Its work efficiencyB Its appearanceC Its sense of directionD Its robotic arm12(4.5分)(1)A Encouraging physical activityB Ensuring a healthy lifestyleC Reducing the risk of bone weakeningD Protecting them from fatal diseases(2)A Wom

10、ens change in a dayB The damage of depressionC The proper use of certain chemicalsD The healthiest place in the office(3)A Whether it is a useful itemB Whether it is to receivers tasteC Whether it is a general giftD Whether it is at a reasonable price13(6分)(1)A Fill in an application formB Send in a

11、n application letterC Make an appointment for an interviewD Make a brief selfintroduction on the phone(2)A Someone having a college degree in advertisingB Someone experienced in business managementC Someone ready to take on more responsibilitiesD Someone willing to work beyond regular hours(3)A Trav

12、el opportunitiesB Decent payC Prospects for promotionD Flexible working hours(4)A It is to be negotiatedB It is about 500 pounds a weekC It depends on the working hoursD It will be set by the Human ResourceII. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the bl

13、anks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.14(10分)Dear headmaster, On hearing the news that a Reading Festival is to be held on

14、campus on the World Book and Copyright Day and the possible project is open to be recommended, I (1) hardly wait to write to you, sharing my humble opinions As far as Im concerned, the theme of the festival can be sharing, primarily (2) (consist) of three parts Firstly, the festival can start with a

15、 30minute discussion where groups of students can exchange and share what they (3) (expose)to recently, expressing themselves freely Following this section is the speech Teacher and student representatives previously selected by us are to share and recommend the book they think really deserving to b

16、e read Its needless to say that the last sharing section which is the most meaningful is donation, during (4) time everyone present, teachers or students, is expected to donate one or more books to the library As for when (5) (hold) the activity, the afternoon may be an ideal choice so that it wont

17、interrupt our classes My advice is justified by the following reasons First and foremost, it is in the group discussion and exchange that we students can have a thorough idea (6) our peers are reading for the moment, serving as a driving force for our own reading journey So it is (7) the books recom

18、mended Named by those idols in our mind, they will definitely win our heart As for the donation, the benefits are exactly selfevident (8) can we share beyond our class or even beyond our school, developing a good campus tradition, but (9) (importantly), these books which are sure to be dusted on our

19、 shelves can now be of more value Im looking forward to your favorable reply And (10) is my sincere hope that the festival can be a great success and we can gain a lot from itYours,Amy YoungSection BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only onc

20、e. Note that there is one word more than you need.15(10分)A deliberate B distinction C polish D credit E dependent F occasionallyG feasibility H shift I fulfilling J signals K continuouslyOvercoming Obstacles: How Your Biggest Failure Can Lead to Your Success Theres been a lot written on the theme of

21、 failure and how essential it is to success In a world where(1) is given for peoples accomplishments, failing feels dangerous The fear of failure can stop people taking disks that might lead to success Heidi Grant Halvorson, a psychologist, points out much of success is (2) not on talent but on lear

22、ning from your mistakes About half of the people in the world hold that ability in an area be it creative or social skill is natural To other half believes, instead, that someone might have a preference or something say painting or speaking foreign languages but this ability can be improved through

23、(3) practice or training Its almost impossible to think rationally (理性地)while shouting at yourself, Im a failure But when you(4) your thinking, you will probably see what you can control your behavior, your planning, your reactions and change them The primary (5) between successful people and unsucc

24、essful people is that the successful people fail more If you see failure as a monster approaching you, take another look Success is as scary as failure Researchers report that satisfaction grows on challenges Think about it a computer game you can always win is boring; one you can win (6) , and with

25、 considerable effort, is fun In pursuit of success, failure exposes areas that you need to(7) So the failure serves as a brick wall to test how you apply yourself to(8) your objectives and how much you want them There is a way to distinguish whether a failure (9) you to double down or walk away, say

26、s Halvorson If, when things get rough, you remain fascinated by your goal, you should keep going If what youre doing is costing you too much time and energy or its not bringing you joy, you should give second thought to the(10) of your goal and even set a new oneIII. Reading ComprehensionSection ADi

27、rections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that fits the context.16(15分)This article is for all of the teenagers out there Even though (1) you are years from being fully grown, society regularly e

28、xpects you to adult Yes, you are (2) in many ways; many of you drive and do so quite safely, and you handle schedules that would(3) many adults But you probably cannot process caffeine (咖啡因)as constantly as your parents can because of your stillgrowing bodies and brains I understand it feels grownup

29、 to be drinking a cup of Starbucks But all of this caffeine may worsen your anxiety, affect tonights sleep and tomorrows school performance, (4) nutrient absorption and even cause real trouble when mixed with alcohol The following four aspects may well (5) the theme of this article The power of caff

30、eine Caffeine is widely considered a drug that is socially acceptable, universally used, even cool, but it still causes (6) symptoms such as headaches, fatigue and a lack of attention when removed from coffeeaddicts diets How much is healthy? Caffeine is by no means a nutrient; you do not need it to

31、 be healthy (7) , it is a substance that can leave you lacking nutrients because it has been shown to reduce calcium (钙) Caffeine probable causes the body to release water And the more caffeinated drinks you consume, the less likely you are to drink water So experts say that adolescents should consu

32、me (8) amount of caffeine a day (100mg) Caffeines (9) According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about 65percent of middle and higher schoolers are(10) to insufficient sleep on school nights Some of their sleep problems can be mainly attributed to (归因于) caffeine, which can remain i

33、n the body for seven hours after(11) ,thus causing teens worse performance the next day It is widely assumed that adequate sleep(12) proper growth and brain development During childhood and adolescence, the brain goes through a period called synaptic pruning( 突触修剪) when unnecessary connections are p

34、romoted Caffeine labelling Caffeine is not listed on the Nutrition Facts column on food labels because it is not a(13) It may be listed as an ingredient, but the amount is not required Caffeine is now added to foods such as gum, candy and water, along with makeup and beauty products that(14) to redu

35、ce swelling (肿块) Taste preferences and eating habits are often cultivated in childhood and adolescence, so teens, when you consume sweet, caffeinated drinks every time you feel sluggish(无精打采的, you are creating a pattern that may be hard to break as an adult It is advisable to come up with other(15)

36、ways to boost energy so that you can master adulting better than many adults(1)A potentiallyB necessarilyC developmentallyD materially(2)A matureB experiencedC productiveD disciplined(3)A delightB frustrateC liberateD exclude(4)A promoteB assistC intensifyD discourage(5)A call forB account forC turn

37、 toD appeal to(6)A withdrawalB addictionC nutritionD infection(7)A ThereforeB InsteadC MoreoverD Otherwise(8)A initialB sufficientC moderateD stable(9)A reputationsB confirmationsC implicationsD disadvantages(10)A subjectedB alertedC reducedD opposed(11)A stimulationB concentrationC excitementD cons

38、umption(12)A results fromB contributes toC benefits fromD attends to(13)A therapyB materialC nutrientD substitute(14)A failB appearC promiseD happen(15)A instructiveB comprehensiveC extensiveD alternativeSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several ques

39、tions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.17(8分)There arent many actors around the world who have enough selfconfidence to turn down an offer from St

40、even Spielberg Maybe that was why Juliette Binoche gave him a choice She said shed be happy to be in Jurassic Park as long as she could play a dinosaur Of course he turned her down and it was probably a good thing Its difficult to imagine Juliette ripping people apart with her teeth However, her dec

41、ision doesnt seem to have done her career She has gone on to make a string of hits including The Unbearable Lightness of Being, The English Patient (for which she won an Oscar) and Chocolat Success in the United States has not been so easy for other foreign stars Gerald Depardieu is a good example S

42、ince his first film in 1967, his filmography (影片集锦) lists 172 acting credits But he has struggled on the other side of the pond While some of his films have been popular in the US, they have usually been French films that travelled One possible exception was Green Card, directed by Peter Weir, where

43、 he plays a French immigrant who goes through a fake wedding in order to stay and work in the United States This is a predictable but sweet romantic comedy which typecasts (分配同一类型角色) its lead actors in terms of national stereotypes While some reviewers were kind, others shredded both the film and De

44、pardieus performance While Monsieur Depardieu hasnt received the recognition he would have liked in the United States, one Mexican actor has achieved almost instant success Gael Garcia Bernal first gained recognition in Amores Perros in 2000 and a year later in Ytu mama tambien Since then he has app

45、eared with hometown hero, Brad Pitt in Babel and, under the direction of top producer and director, Jim Jarmusch, he starred in Limits of Control He hasnt picked up an Oscar yet, but he was nominated for a BAFTA (英国电影电视艺术学院奖)in 2005 for his performance as the South American hero revolutionary Che Gu

46、evara, in Motorcycle Diaries In the same year he played American music icon Elvis Presley in The King(1)It can be inferred from the passage that Juliette Binoche A very much wanted to be in Jurassic ParkB didnt want to be in Jurassic ParkC really wanted to play a dinosaur in Jurassic ParkD was hesit

47、ant whether she could play a dinosaur well(2)According to the writer, Gerald Depardieus most popular films A have been made in HollywoodB have only been seen in EuropeC have been made in France, but seen in other countries, tooDhave been made in Hollywood, but well received in France(3)The last sent

48、ence in Para 2 others shredded both the film and Depardieus performance means others thought Depardieus performance and the film were A complexB interestingC terribleD impressive(4)The writers purpose in writing this article is to suggest that A Foreign actors generally do well in the United StatesB

49、 American actors are able to earn more money than foreign actorsC Foreign actors are playing an irreplaceable role in the United StatesD a successful career in Europe or Latin America doesnt guarantee success in the USA18(6分)You are going to read three competitions which offer holidays as prizesComp

50、etition Oneclearly CANADAVancouver is a stylish, metropolitan centre with the scenic Pacific Ocean at its feet and impressive coastal mountains behind To give you the chance to experience its delights for yourself, Options magazine has teamed up with Clearly Canadiana blend of native Canadian fruit

51、flavours and sparkling waterto bring you this great competitionThe lucky prizewinner and guest will enjoy a fabulous tenday getaway, flying direct to Vancouver with Canadian Airlines On board, they will enjoy an inflight movie while sampling a delicious meal served on real chinaAccommodation for the

52、 winner and guest will be at ShangriLas Pacific Palisades Hotel, one of Vancouvers firstclass hotels They will enjoy a luxury executive suite, with stunning views over the harbour, and use of the hotels health club and pool Ten runnersup will receive a bottle of Clearly Canadian and an exclusively d

53、esigned TshirtWhile in Vancouver, you will have many opportunities to sample Canadian city life Browse in fashionable shops, linger in sidewalk Cafs or relax on the beachBuy this magazine next week and well give you the competition detailsCompetition TwoWIN A FABULOUSHOLIDAY FOR TWO!Visit the desert

54、ed city of Fatehpur Sikri Stand back in amazement as you marvel atthe wildlife reserves where youll see exotic birds and possibly even a tiger! Theseare just some of the sights youll experience on the thrilling tenday MoghulHighlights holidayThe holiday begins with a tour of Old Delhi Proceeding by

55、road to Agra, youllstop on the way to see the Tomb of Akbar Moving on to see Agra Fort and thebeautiful Taj Mahal on the banks of the Yamuna River, your group will then exploreAkbars red sandstone city, Fatehpur Sikri, built in 1574 Lunch will be taken in theKeoladeo National Park at Bharatpur, a bi

56、rdwatchers paradiseThis fantastic holiday package includes the return flight from Heathrow to Delhi,the holiday tour and insurance All breakfasts while in India are included but holidayparticipants will need to buy meals at local restaurants in IndiaCompetition ThreeWin a week of luxury in BUDAPESTThe lucky winner and a friend will fly direct t

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