2021年高考英语备考新课标考纲词汇表(汉译英训练)

1、高考英语考纲词汇表2021高考英语词汇表2021高考英语词汇表Aacid aadvocate va(an) artacknowledge vaffair nabandon vacquaintance naffect vability nacquire vaffection nable aacquisition nafford vabnormal aacre nafraid aaboard prepacross prepAfrica nabolish vact n & vAfrican a & nabortion naction nafter ad.prep & conj

2、about ad &prcpactive aafternoon nabove prep ,a & adactivity nafterward(s) adabroad adactor nagain adabrupt aactress nagainst prepabsence nactual allage nabsent aacute aagency nabsolute aAD =advertisement nagenda nabsorb vadapt vagent nabstract a & nadaptation naggressive aabsurd aadd vag

3、o adabundant aaddicted aagree vabuse vaddition nagreement nacademic a & naddress nagricultural aacademy nadequate aagriculture naccelerate vadjust vahead adaccent nadjustment naid n & vaccept vadministration nAIDS naccess n & vadmirable aaim n & vaccessible aadmire vair naccident nad

4、mission naircraft naccommodation nadmit vairline naccompany vadolescence nairmail naccomplish vadolescent a & nairplane naccount nadopt vairport naccountant nadore vairspace naccumulate vadult nalarm n & vaccuracy nadvance v & nalbum naccurate aadvantage nalcohol naccuse vadventure nalco

5、holic a & naccustomed aadvertise valgebra nache v & nadvertisement nalike adachieve vadvice nalive aachievement nadvise vall ad,a &pronallergic aanyway adarrest valley nanywhere adarrival nallocate vapart ad & aarrive valternative aapartment narrow nalthough conjapologize vart naltit

6、ude napology narticle naltogether adapparent aartificial aaluminium (Am akiniinum) nappeal v & nartist nalways adappear vas ad.conj &prepam v(be)appearance nash na.m./am.A.M./AM abbrappendix nashamed aamateur aappetite nAsia namaze vapplaud v & nAsian a & namazing aapple naside adamb

7、assador napplicant nask vambassadress napplication nasleep aambiguous al2apply vaspect nambition nappoint vassess vambulance nappointment nassessment nAmerica nappreciate vassist vamong prepappreciation nassistance namount n & vapproach n & vassistant nample aappropriate aassociate vanger na

8、pproval nassociation nangle napprove vassume vangry aapproximately adassumption nanimal napron nastonish vankle narbitrary aastronaut nanniversary' narch nastronomer nannounce varchitect nastronomy nannoy varchitecture nat prepannual aArctic aathlete nanother a &pronare v(be)athletic aanswer

9、 n & varea nAtlantic aant nargue vatmosphere nAntarctic aargument natom nantique narise(arose,arisen) vattach vanxiety narithmetic nattack v & nanxious aarm n & vattain vany pron & aarmchair nattempt v & nanybody pronarmy nattend vanyhow adaround ad &prcpattention nanyone pro

10、narrange vattitude nanything pronarrangement nattract vattraction nbank nbeef nattractive abar nbeer naudience nbarbecue nbefore prep ,ad&conjaunt nbarber nbeg vauthentic abarbershop nbegin(bcgan.begun) vauthor nbare abehalf nauthority nbargain n & vbehave vautomatic abark v & nbehaviour

11、(Am behavior) nautonomous abarrier nbehind prep & adautumn nbase nbeing navailable abaseball nbelief navenue nbasement nbelieve vaverage a & nbasic abell navoid vbasin nbelly nawake(awoke.awoken) v & abasis nbelong vaward nbasket nbelow prepaware abasketball nbelt naway adbat nbench nawe

12、some abath nbend(bent,bent) vawful abathe vbeneath prepawkward abathroom nbeneficial a2021高考英语词汇表Bbathtub nbenefit n & vbaby nbattery nbent a & nbachelor nbattle nbeside prepback ad.a & nbay nbesides prep & adbackground nBC abbrbetray vbackward(s) adbe(amjs,are,was.between prepbacon

13、nwere,bcing,been) vbeyond prepbacterium(pl bacteria) nbeach nbicycle nbad(worse.worst) abean nbid v & nbadminton nbean curd nbig abag nbear nbike=bicycle nbaggage nbear vbill nbakery nbeard nbingo nbalance nbeast nbiochemistry nbalcony nbeat(bcat,beaten) v & nbiography nball nbeautiful abiol

14、ogy nballet nbeauty nbird nballoon nbecause conjbirth nbamboo nbecome(became.become) vbirthday nban n & vbed nbirthplace nbanana nbeddings nbiscuit nband nbedroom nbishop nbandage nbee nbit n5高考英语考纲词汇表bite(bit.bitten) vbowling nbungalow nbitter abox nburden nblack a & nboxing nbureaucratic a

15、blackboard nboy nburglar nblame n & vboycott vbun】(burnt.bunN或Yd.Yd) v &blank n & abrain nburst vblanket nbrake n & vbury vbleed vbranch nbus nbless vbrand nbush nblind abrave abusiness nblock n & vbravery nbusinessman/woman (plblood nbread nbusinessmen/ women) nblouse nbreak(bro

16、ke.broken) v & nbusy ablow(blew.blown) vbreakfast nbut coiij &prepblue n & abreakthrough nbutcher n & vboard n & vbreast nbutter nboat nbreath nbutterfly nbody nbreathe vbutton n & vboil vbreathless abuy(bought,bought) vbomb n & vbrewery nby prepbond n & vbrick nbye i

17、ntbone nbride n2021高考英语词汇表一Cbonus nbridegroom ncab nbook n & vbridge ncabbage nboom n & vbrief acafe nboot nbright acafeteria nbooth nbrilliant acage nborder nbring(brought,brought) vcake nbored abroad acalculate vboring abroadcast(broadcast.broadcascall n & vborn at 或-ed.-ed) vcalm a &a

18、mp; vborrow vbrochure ncamel nboss nbroken acamera nbotanical abroom ncamp n & vbotany nbrother ncampaign nboth a &pronbrown n & acan (could);bother vbrunch ncancamiot modal vbottle nbrush v & ncan nbottom nBuddhism ncanal nbounce vbudget ncancel vbound abuffet ncancer nboundary nbui

19、ld(built,built) vcandidate nbow v & nbuilding ncandle nbowl nbunch ncandy ncanteen ncater vchew vcap nCatholic achicken ncapital ncattle nchief a & ncapsule ncause n & vchild(pl children) ncaptain ncaution nchildhood ncaption ncautious achocolate ncar ncave nchoice ncarbon nCD=compact di

20、sk nchoir ncard ncertificate nchoke n & vcare n & vchain nchoose(chose,chosen) vcareful achair nchopsticks ncareless achairman/woman(plchorus ncarpenter nchairmen/women) nChristian ncarpet nchalk nChristmas ncarriage nchallenge nchurch ncarrier nchallenging acigar ncarrot nchampion ncigarett

21、e ncarry vchance ncinema ncartoon nchange n & vcircle n & vcarve vchangeable acircuit ncase nchannel ncirculate vceiling nchant v & ncircumstance ncelebrate vchaos ncircus ncelebration nchapter ncitizen ncell ncharacter ncity ncent ncharacteristic a & ncivil acentigrade acharge v &am

22、p; ncivilian ncentimetrechart ncivilization n(Am centimeter) nchat n & vclap vcentral acheap aclarify vcentre(Am center) ncheat n & vclass ncentury ncheck n & vclassic aceremony ncheek nclassify vcertain acheer n & vclassmate ncash n & vcheerful aclassroom ncassette ncheers intcl

23、aw ncast(cast,cast) vcheese nclay ncastle nchef nclean v & acasual achemical a & ncleaner ncat nchemist nclear acatalogue nchemistry nclerk ncatastrophe ncheque(Am check) nclever acatch(caughtxaught) vchess nclick vcategory nchest nclimate nclimb vcommunism nconsider vclinic ncommunist n &am

24、p; aconsiderate aclock ncompanion nconsideration nclone vcompany nconsist vclose a & adcompare vconsistent acloth ncompass nconstant aclothes ncompensate vconstitution nclothing ncompete vconstruct vcloud ncompetence nconstruction ncloudy acompetition nconsult vclub ncomplete a & vconsultant

25、 nclumsy acomplex a & nconsume vcoach ncomponent ncontain vcoal ncomposition ncontainer ncoast ncomprehension ncontemporary acoat ncompromise vcontent ncocoa ncompulsory acontent acoffee ncomputer ncontinent ncoin nconcentrate vcontinue vcoincidence nconcept ncontradict vcoke nconcern v & nc

26、ontradictory acold a & nconcert ncontrary n & acollar nconclude vcontribute vcolleague nconclusion ncontribution ncollect vconcrete acontrol v & ncollection ncondemn vcontroversial acollege ncondition nconvenience ncollision nconduct vconvenient acolour(Am color) n & vconductor nconv

27、entional acomb n & vconference nconversation ncombine vconfident aconvey vcome(camexome) vconfidential aconvince vcomedy nconfirm vcook n & vcomfort nconflict ncooker ncomfortable aconfuse vcookie ncommand n & vcongratulate vcool acomment ncongratulation nCopy n & vcommercial aconnec

28、t vcorn ncommit vconnection ncorporation ncommitment nconscience ncorrect v & acommittee nconsensus ncorrection ncommon aconsequence ncorrespond vcommunicate vconservation ncornipt a & vcommunication nconservative acost n & vcosy(Am cozy) acurtain ndeep a & adcottage ncushion ndeer n

29、cotton n & acustom ndefeat vcough n & vcustomer ndefence(Am defense)could modal vcustoms ndefend vcount vcut(cutxut) v & ndegree ncounter ncycle vdelay n & vcountry ncyclist ndelete v & ncountryside n2021高考英语词汇表Ddeliberately adcouple ndad=daddy ndelicate acourage ndaily a,ad &

30、; ndelicious acourse ndam ndelight ncourt ndamage n & vdelighted acourtyard ndamp a & ndeliver vcousin ndance n & vdemand vcover n & vdanger ndentist ncow ndangerous adepartnicnt(Dept.) ncrash v & ndare v & modal vdeparture ncrayon ndark a & ndepend vcrazy adarkness ndepo

31、sit v & ncream ndash v & ndepth ncreate vdata ndescribe vcreature ndatabase ndescription ncredit ndate n & vdesert v & ncrime ndaughter ndeserve vcriminal ndawn ndesign v & ncriterion(pl criteria) nday ndesire v & ncrop ndead adesk ncross n & vdeadline ndesperate acrossin

32、g ndeaf adessert ncrossroads ndeal ndestination ncrowd n & vdear adestroy vcruel adeath ndetective ncry n & vdebate n & vdetermine vcube ndebt ndevelop vcubic adecade ndevelopment ncuisine ndecide vdevote vculture ndecision ndevotion ncup ndeclare vdiagram ncupboard ndecline vdial vcure

33、n & vdecorate vdialogue(Am dialog)curious adecoration ndiamond ncurrency ndecrease vdiary ncurriculum ndeed ndictation ndictionary ndislike vdrive(drove.driven) vdie vdismiss vdriver ndiet ndistance ndrop n & vdiffer vdistant adnig ndifference ndistinction ndnim ndifferent adistinguish vdrun

34、k adifficult adistribute vdry v& adifficulty ndistrict nduck ndig(dugjug) vdisturb vdue adigest vdisturbing adull adigital adive vdumpling ndignity ndiverse aduring prepdilemma ndivide vdusk ndimension ndivision ndust ndinner ndivorce vdustbin ndinosaur ndizzy adusty adioxide ndo(did.done) vduty

35、 ndip vdoctor nDVD=digital versatile diskdiploma ndocument ndynamic adirect a & vdog ndynasty ndirection ndoll n2021高考英语词汇表director ndollar neach a &prondirectory ndonate veager adirty adoor neagle ndisability ndonnitory(dorm) near ndisabled adot nearly a & addisadvantage ndouble a &

36、 nearn vdisagree vdoubt n & vearth ndisagreement ndown prep & adearthquake ndisappear vdownload n & veast a.ad & ndisappoint vdownstairs adEaster ndisappointed adowntown ad.n & aeastern adisaster ndozen neasy adiscount nDr=doctor neat(atexaten) vdiscourage vdraft n & vecology

37、 ndiscover vdrag vedge ndiscovery ndraw(drew,drawn) vedition ndiscrimination ndrawback neditor ndiscuss vdrawer neducate vdiscussion ndream(dreaint.dreamtceducation ndisease n-ed.-ed) n & veducator ndisgusting adress n & veffect ndish ndrill n & veffort ndisk=disc ndrink(drankJrunk) vegg

38、 neggplant nequality nexpensive aeither axonj & adequip vexperience nelder nequipment nexperiment nelect veraser nexpert nelectricity nerror nexplain velectric aerupt vexplanation nelectrical aescape n & vexplicit aelectronic aespecially adexplode velegant aessay nexplore velephant nEurope n

39、export n & velse adEuropean a & nexpose ve-mail n & vevaluate vexpress v & nembarrass veven adexpression nembassy nevening nextension nemergency nevent nextra aemperor neventually adextraordinary aemploy vever adextreme aempty aevery aeye nencourage veverybody proneyesight nencourage

40、ment nevervdav a2021高考英语词汇表Fend n & veveryone pronface n & vending neverything pronfacial aendless aeverywhere adfact nenemy nevidence nfactory nenergetic aevident afade venergy nevolution nfail v & nengine nexact afailure nengineer nexam=examination nfair aenjoy vexamine vfair nenjoyabl

41、e aexample nfaith nenlarge vexcellent afall (fell Jallen)venough pron .a & adexcept prepfall (Am)=autumn nenquiry nexchange n & vfalse aenter vexcite vfamiliar aenterprise nexcuse n & vfamily nentertainment nexercise n & vfamous aenthusiastic aexhibition nfan nentire aexist vfancy n.

42、v & aentrance nexistence nfantastic aentry nexit nfantasy nenvelope nexpand v面farther,farthest或 furthenfurthest)environment nexpect vfare nenvy v & nexpectation nfarm nequal a & vexpense nfarmer n11高考英语考纲词汇表fast a & adfirm nforehead nfasten vfirm aforeign afat n & afish n & v

43、foreigner nfather nfisherman nforesee(foresawjoreseen) vfault nfist nforest nfavour(Am favor) nfit a & vforever adfavorite) a & nfix vforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) vfavourite(Amflag nforgetful afax n & vflame nforgive(forgaveJorgiven) vfear nflash nfork nfeast nflashlight nform n &

44、 vfeather nflat aformat nfederal aflat nformer afee nflee(fled.fled) vfortnight nfeed(fed.fed) vflesh nfortunate afeel(feltJelt) vflexible afortune nfeeling nflight nforward adfellow nfloat vfoster vfemale a & nflood n & vfound vfence nfloor nfountain nferry nflour nfox nfestival n & afl

45、ow Vfragile afetch vflower nfragrant afever nflu nframework nfew pron & afluency nfranc nfibre(Am fiber) nfluent afree afiction nfly (flew,flown)vfreedom nfield nfly nfreeway nfierce afocus v & nfrecze(froze Jrozen) vfight(fought,fought) n & vfog nfreezing afigure n & vfoggy afrequen

46、t afile nfold vfresh afill vfolk n & afriction nfilm n & vfollow Vfridge=refrigerator nfinal afond afriend nfinance nfood nfriendly afind(foundjound) vfool n & vfriendship nfine afoolish afrighten vfine vfoot(pl feet) nfrog nfinger nfootball nfrom prepfingernail nfor prep & conjfront

47、 a & nfinish v & nforbid(forbade,forbidden) vfrontier nfire n & vforce vfrost nfireworks nforecast n & vfruit n高考英语考纲词汇表fry vglobe ngrill nfuel nglory ngrocer nfull aglove ngrocery nfun n & aglue nground nfunction n & vgo(went,gone) vgroup nfundamental agoal ngrow(grew,grown)

48、 vfuneral ngoat ngrowth nfunny agod nguarantee vfur ngold n & aguard nfurnished agolden aguess vfurniture ngolf nguest nfuture ngood(better,best) aguidance n2021高考英语词汇表一Ggoods nguide ngain vgoose(pl geese) nguilty agallery ngovern vguitar ngallon ngovernment ngun ngame ngrade ngym=gymnasium ngar

49、age ngradual agymnastics ngarbage ngraduate v2021高考英语词汇表Hgarden ngraduation nhabit ngarlic ngrain nhair ngarment ngram nhaircut ngas ngrammar nhalf a & ngate ngrand ahall ngather vgrandchild nham ngay agranddaughter nhamburger ngeneral a & ngrandma=grandmother nhammer ngeneration ngrandpa=gr

50、andfather nhand n & vgenerous agrandparents nhandbag ngentle agrandson nhandful ngentleman ngranny nhandkerchief ngeography ngrape nhandle n & vgeometry ngraph nhandsome agesture ngrasp vhandwriting nget(got.got) vgrass nhandy agift ngrateful ahang(hung,hung 或Yd.Yd) vgifted agravity nhappen

51、vgiraffe ngreat a & adhappiness ngirl ngreedy ahappy agive(gave,given) vgreen a & nharbour(Am harbor) nglad agreengrocer nhard ad & aglance vgreet vhardly adglare vgreeting nhardship nglass ngrey(Am gray) ahardworking a#高考英语考纲词汇表harm n & vhistory nhurry vharmful ahit(hitjiit) v &

52、 nhurt(hurt.hurt) vharmony nhobby nhusband nharvest n & vhold(held.held) vhydrogen nhat nhole n2021高考英语词汇表-hatch vholiday nI pronhate v & nholy aice nhave(has.had.had) vhome n & adice-cream nhead n & vhomeland nidea nheadache nhometown nidentity nheadline nhomework nidentification nheadmaster nhonest aidiom nheadmistress nhoney nif conjhealth nhonour(Am honor)