初中英语单词大全分类(带音标)

1、schoolbag书包'sku:lb?deraser橡皮i'reiz?crayon蜡笔'krei?nsharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书'st?:ri-buknotebook笔记本'n?utbukChinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书m?0-bukmagazine杂志,m?c?'zi:ndictionary词典'dik?n?rieye眼睛aiear耳朵i?arm手臂a:mhand手h?ndfinger手指'fi?leg腿ledtail尾巴teil初中英语单词大全分类带音标一、学

2、习用品schoolsku:lthingsPen钢笔penPencil铅笔'pens?lpencil-case铅笔盒'pens?l-keisruler尺子'ru:l?book书bukbag包b?dcomicbook漫画书'k?mik-bukpostcard明信片p?ust-ka:dnewspaper报纸'nju:s,peip?二、人体body'b?difoot脚futhead头hedface月feishair头发he?nose鼻子n?uzmouth嘴mau0三、颜色coloursred红redblue蓝blu:yellow黄'jel?ugr

3、een绿gi:nwhite白hwaitblack黑bl?kpink粉红pi?kpurple紫'p?:plorange橙'?rind?,'?:-brown棕braun四、动物animalsanimal'?nim?lcat猫k?tdog狗d?gd?:4pig猪pi4duck鸭d?krabbit兔'r?bithorse马h?:selephant大象'elif?ntant蚂蚁?ntfish鱼fi?bird鸟b?:deagle鹰'i:beaver海狸'bi:v?snake蛇sneikmouse老鼠maus,mauzsquirrel松鼠

4、9;skw?:r?l,'skwi-,'skw?-kangaroo袋鼠,k?n?'ru:monkey猴'm?kipanda熊猫'p?nd?bear熊be?lion狮子'lai?ntiger老虎'tai?fox狐狸f?kszebra斑马'zi:br?deer鹿di?giraffe长颈鹿d?i'ra:fgoose鹅gu:shen母鸡henturkey火鸡't?:ki五、人物people'pi:plfriend朋友frendboy男孩b?igirl女孩夕:lmother母亲'm?e?father父亲'

5、;fa:e?sister姐妹'sist?brother兄弟'br?e?uncle叔叔；舅舅'?klman男人m?nwomanfc人'wum?nMiss小姐misMr.先生lady女士；小姐'leidimom马妈m?mdada爸爸d?d,'da:da:parents父母parent'p£?r?ntgrandparents祖父母'g?nd,p£?r?ntgrandma/grandmother外祖母'g?nd,m?e?六、职业jobsd?bsteacher教师'ti:t?student学生's

6、tju:d?nt,'stu:-doctor医生d?kt?eord完美格式lamb小羊l?msheep绵羊?ipgoat山羊?utcow奶牛kaudonkey驴'd?kisquid就鱼skwidlobster龙虾'l?bst?shark鲨鱼?a:kseal海豹si:lspermwhale抹香鲸sp?:m-hweilkillerwhale虎鲸'kil?-hweilaunt姑姑q:nt,?ntcousin堂表兄弟；堂表姐妹'k?z?nson儿子s?ndaughter女儿'd?:t?baby婴儿'beibikid小孩kidclassmate同学&

7、#39;kla:smeitqueen女王kwi:nvisitor参观者'vizit?neighbour令口居'neib?principal校长'prins?p?luniversitystudent大学生,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?ntpenpal笔友pen-p?ltourist旅行者'tu?ristpeople人物'pi:plrobot机器人'r?ub?t,-b?t,'r?b?tgrandpa/grandfather外祖父'g?ndpa:/'g?nd,fa:e?nurse护士n?:sdri

8、ver司机n?:sfarmer农民'fa:m?singer歌唱家'si?writer作家'rait?actor男演员'?kt?actress女演员'?ktrisartist画家'q:tistTVreporter电视台记者ri'p?:t?engineer工程师,end?i'ni?accountant会计?'kaunt?nt七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭raisbread面包bredbeef牛肉bi:fmilk牛奶milkwater水'w?:t?,'w?-egg蛋edfish鱼fi?

9、tofu豆腐't?ufu:cake蛋糕keikhotdog热狗h?t-d?chamburger汉堡包'h?mb?:?Frenchfries炸薯条fraidscookie曲奇'kukibiscuit饼干'biskitjam果酱d?mnoodles面条'nu:dl八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)fru:t'ved?it?blapple苹果'?plbanana香蕉b?'na:n?,-'n?-pear梨pe?orange橙'?rind?,'?:-watermelon西瓜'w?:t?-

10、9;mel?ngrape葡萄geipeggplant茄子'e卯la:nt,-pl?ntpoliceman(男)警察p?'li:sm?nssalesperson销售员'seilz,p?:s?ncleaner清洁工'kli:n?baseballplayer棒球运发动'beisb?:l-'plei?assistant售货员?'sist?ntpolice警察p?'li:smeat肉mi:tchicken鸡肉't?ikinpork猪肉p?:kmutton羊肉'm?t?nvegetable蔬菜'ved?it?blsal

11、ad沙拉's?l?dsoup汤su:pice冰aisice-cream冰淇淋'aiskri:mCoke可乐juice果汁d?u:stea茶ti:coffee咖啡'k?fibreakfast早餐'brekf?stlunch午餐l?nt?dinner/supper晚餐'din?/'s?p?meal一餐mi:lgreenbeans青豆gi:n-bi:ntomato西红柿t?'mq:t?upotato土豆p?'teit?upeach桃pi:t?strawberry草莓'str?:b?ricucumber黄瓜'kju:k?m

12、b?onion洋葱'?nj?ncarrot胡萝卜'k?r?tcabbage卷心菜'k?bid?九、衣服(clothes)kl?uesjacket夹克衫'd?kitshirt衬衫?:tT-shirtT恤衫skirt短裙子sk?:tdress连衣裙dresjeans牛仔裤d?i:n,d?einpants长裤p?ntssocks袜子s?ksshoes鞋子?u:ssweater毛衣'swet?coat上衣k?utraincoat雨衣'reink?ut十、交通工具(vehicles)'vi:iklbike自行车baikbus公共汽车b?strain

13、火车treinboat/Jffib?utship轮船?ipyacht快艇j?tcar小汽车kq:H一、杂物(otherthings)'?e?9i?swindow窗户'wind?udoor门d?:desk课桌deskchair椅子t?£?bed床bedcomputer计算机k?m'pju:t?board写字板b?:dfan风扇f?nlight灯'laitteacher'sdesk讲台'ti:t?deskpicture图画；照片'pikt?wall墙壁w?:lshorts短裤?:tssneakers网球鞋'sni:k?ssl

14、ippers拖鞋'slip?ssandals凉鞋's?d?lsboots靴子bu:tshat(有沿的)帽子h?tcap便帽k?psunglasses太阳镜's?n,(Ja:siz,-,d?-tie领带taiscarf围巾ska:fgloves手套(J?vstrousers裤子'trauz?zcloth布kl?9,kl?:9taxi出租车't?ksijeep吉普车d?i:pvan小货车；面包车v?nplane/airplane飞机plein/'£?pleinsubway/underground地铁's?bwei/'?nd?

15、gaundmotorcycle摩托车'm?ut?-'saiklfloor地板fl?:curtain窗帘'k?:t?ntrashbin垃圾箱tr?bincloset壁橱'kl?zitmirror镜子'mir?endtable床头柜end-'teiblfootball/soccer足球'fut,b?:l's?k?present礼物'prez?nt,pri'zentwalkman随身听w?:k-m?nlamp台灯l?mpphonef?unsofa沙发's?uf?shelf书架?elffridge冰箱任rid?ta

16、ble桌子'teiblTV电视air-conditioner空调£?k?n'di?n?key钥匙ki:lock锁l?kphoto照片'f?ut?uchart图表t?a:tplate盘子pleitknife刀naiffork叉f?:kspoon勺子spu:nchopsticks筷子pot锅p?tgift礼物gfttoy玩具t?idoll洋娃娃d?lball球b?:l十二、地点(locations)l?u'kei?nshomeSh?umroom房间ru:m,rumbedroom卧室'bedru(:)mbathroom卫生问'ba:0ruml

17、ivingroom起居室'livi?ru:m,rumkitchen厨房'kit?inclassroom教室'kla:srumschool学校sku:lpark公园pq:klibrary图书馆'laibr?ripostoffice由B局p?ust'?fispoliceoffice警察局p?'li:s'?fishospital医院'h?spit?lcinema电影院'sin?m?bookstore书店'bukst?:farm农场fa:mballoon气球b?'lu:nkite风筝kaitjigsawpuzzle

18、拼图游戏'd?i-？：'p?zlbox盒子b?ksumbrella伞?m'brel?zipper拉链'zip?violin小提琴,vai?'linyo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝nesthole洞h?ultube管子tju:b,tu:btoothbrush牙刷'tu:0br?menu菜单'menju:,m?'nju:e-card电子卡片ka:de-mail电子邮件meiltrafficlight交通灯'tr?fik'laitmoney钱'm?nimedicine药'medisinzoo动物园zu:gar

19、den花园'gadnstudy书房'st?diplayground操场'pleigaundcanteen食堂k?n'ti:nteacher'soffice教师办公室'ti:t?s'fislibrary图书馆'laibr?rigym体育馆d?imwashroom卫生间'w?rumartroom绘画教室a:tru:m,rumcomputerroom计算机教室k?m'pju:t?ru:mmusicroom音乐教室'mju:zikru:m,rumTVroom电视机房ru:mflat公寓fl?tcompany公司&#

20、39;k?mp?nifactory工厂'f?kt?rifruitstand水果摊fru:tst?ndpetshop宠物商店pet?pnaturepark自然公园'neit?pa:kthemepark主题公园0i:mpa:ksciencemuseum科学博物馆'sai?nsmju:'zi?mtheGreatWall长城geitw?:l十三、课程classeskla:s,kl?ssports体育运动sp?:tsscience科学'sai?nsMoralEducation思想品德课'm?r?l-,edju:'kei?n十四、国家、城市count

21、ries/cities'k?ntriz/'sitiChina/PRC中国People'sRepublicofChina'pi:plsri'p?blik?America/USA美国UK®合王国UnitedKingdomEngland英国supermarket超市'sju:p?,ma:kitbank银行b?kcountry国家'k?ntrivillage乡村'vilid?city城市'sitihometown家乡'h?um'taunbusstop公交车站b?sst?pSocialStudies社会课&

22、#39;s?u?lChinese语文math数学m?0PE体育课English英语课Canada/CANt!口拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约vLondon伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象weather'wee?cold严寒的k?uldwarmfi暖的w?:mcool凉爽的ku:lsnowy下雪的'sn?uisunny晴朗的's?ni十六、景物nature'neit?river河流'riv?lake湖泊leikstream河；溪stri:mforest森林'f?ristpath小道pa:0,p?0hot

23、炎热的h?trainy下雨的'reiniwindy有风的'windicloudy多云的'klaudiweatherreport天气预报'wee?ri'p?:troad公路r?udhouse房子haus,hauzbridge桥brid?building建筑物'bildi?rain雨reincloud云klaudsun太阳s?nmountain山'mauntinsky天空skairainbow彩虹'reinb?u十七、植物(plants)pla:nt,pl?ntflower花'flau?grass草gq:s,g?stree在t

24、tri:seed种子si:d十八、星期(week)wi:kMonday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday!期三Thursday星期四十九、月份(months)m?n0zJan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月ma:t?April四月May五月meiJune六月二十、季节(seasons)'si:z?nsspring春spri?summer®'s?m?wind风windair空气£?moon月亮mu:nssprout苗sprautplant植物plq:nt,pl?ntrose玫瑰leaf叶子li:fFr

25、iday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末,wi:k'end,'wi:kendJuly七月Aug.(August)八月?:'?stSept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)HDec.(December)十二月fall/autumn秋f?:l/'?:t?mwinter冬'wint?二H一>方位(directions)di'rek?nssouth南sau0,sauenorth北n?:0east东i:stdown下daun二十二、患病川ness'ilnish

26、aveafever发烧'fi:v?west西westleft左边leftright右边raitup±?phurt疼痛h?:thaveacold感冒k?uldhaveatoothache牙疼二十三、数词(numbers)'n?mb?zonew?ntwo二tu:three三0ri:four四f?:five五faivsix六siksseven七'sev?neight八eitnine九nainten十tenelevenHi'lev?ntwelve十二twelvthirteen十三'0?:'ti:nfourteen十四'f?:'t

27、i:nfifteen十五'fifti:nsixteen十六'siks'ti:nseventeen十七,sev?n'ti:neighteen十八'ei'ti:nnineteen十九,nain'ti:ntwenty二十'twentithirty三十'9?:tiforty四十'f?:tififty五十'fifti二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的bi4small小的sm?:llong长的l?,l?:?tall高的t?:lshort短的；矮的?:teord完美格式haveaheadache头疼'hedei

28、khaveasorethroat喉咙疼s?:0r?utsixty六十'sikstiseventy七十'sev?ntieighty八十'eitininety九十'naintiforty-two四十二'f?:ti-tu:hundred百'h?ndr?done/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一f?:stsecond第二'sek?ndthird第三8?:dfourth第四f?:8fifth第五fif9eighth第八eit0,ei0ninth第九nain0twelfth第十二twelf0twentieth第二十&

29、#39;twentii0thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十'fiftii9sixtieth第六十'siksti0seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六young年轻的j?old旧的；老的?uldstrong健壮的str?,str?:?thin瘦的8inactive积极活泼的'?ktivquiet安静的'kwai?tnice好看的naiskind和蔼亲切的kaindstrict严格的striktsmart聪明的sma:tfunny滑稽可笑的'f?nitast

30、y好吃的'teistisweet甜的swi:tsalty咸的's?:ltisour酸的'sau?fresh新鲜的fre?favourite最喜爱的'feiv?ritclean干净的kli:ntired疲劳的'tai?dexcited兴奋的ik'saitidangry生气的'?gihappy快乐的'h?pibored无聊的sad忧愁的s?dtaller更高的t?:l?shorter更矮的?:t?stronger更强壮的str?,str?:?older年龄更大的'?uld?younger更年轻的'j?,'j?中

31、bigger更大的bi?heavier更重的'l?,'l?:?-longer更长的'l?金,'l?:?-thinner更瘦的smaller更小的sm?:l?good好的卬dfine好的faingreat很女子的geitheavy重的'hevinew新的nju:,nu:fat胖的f?thappy快乐的'h?piright对的raithungry饥饿的'h?gicute逗人喜爱的kju:tlittle小的'litllovely可爱的'l?vlibeautiful漂亮的'bju:tifulcolourful色彩鲜艳的&#

32、39;k?l?fulpretty漂亮的'priticheap廉价的t?i:pexpensive昂贵的ik'spensivjuicy多汁的'd?u:sitender嫩的'tend?healthy健康的'hel0iill有病的ilhelpful有帮助的'helpfulhigh高的haieasy简单的'i:ziproud骄傲的praudsick有病的sikbetter更好的bet?higher更高的hai?二十五、介词prep.in在里inon在上；在时候?n,?:n,?n,nunder在下面'?nd?near在白旁边ni?二十六、代词

33、pron.eord完美格式behind在后边bi'haindnextto与相邻nekstover在上面'?uv?infrontof在前面fr?ntwe我们wi:弱wiyou你；你们ju:,弱ju,j?he他hi:,弱hi,i:,ishe»?i:it它itthey他(她,它)们eei,弱ee二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩；踢pleiswim(swam谢泳swimskate滑冰skeitfly(flew)飞flaijump跳d?mpwalk走w?:krun(run)跑r?nclimb爬klaimfight(fought)打架faitswing(swung)荡sw

34、i?eat(ate)吃i:tsleep(slept)睡觉sli:plike像,喜欢laikhave(had)有；吃h?v,弱h?v,?v,vturn转弯t?:nbuy(bought)买baitake(took)买；带teiklive居住livteach(taught)教ti:t?go(went)去ustudy(studied)学习'st?dilearn学习l?:nsing(sang)唱歌si?dance跳舞da:ns,d?nsrow戈Ur?udo(did)做强du:,弱du,d?,d,du:dohomework做作业'h?umW:kdohousework做家务'haus

35、w?:keord完美格式my我的our我们的'au?,a:your你的；你们的j?:,j?u,弱j?his他的hiz,弱izher她的h?:,弱？：,h?,?watchTV看电视w?t?,w?:t?read(read)books读书ri:dbukscookthemeals做饭kukmi:lswatertheflowers浇花'w?:t?,'w?-'flau?zsweep(swept)thefloor扫地swi:pfl?:cleanthebedroom清扫卧室kli:n'bedru(:)mmake(made)thebed铺床meikbedset(set)t

36、hetable摆饭桌set'teiblwashtheclothes洗衣服w?,w?:?kl'uezdothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机ju:zk?m'pju:t?domorningexercises晨练；做播送操'm?:ni?'eks?saizeatbreakfast吃早饭i:t'brekf?steatdinner吃晚饭i:t'din?gotoschool上学sku:lhaveEnglishclass上英语课kla:s,kl?splaysports进行体育运动pleisp?:tsget(got)up起床辱tcli

37、mbmountains爬山klaim'mauntinsgoshopping买东西u'?pi?playthepiano弹钢琴pleipi'?n?u,pi'Q:-visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母'vizit'g?nd,pe?r?ntsmeet(met)见面mi:twelcome欢送'welkthank谢词t9?love爱l?vwork工作w?:kdrink(drank)喝dritaste尝teistsmell闻smelfeed(fed)喂养fi:dshear剪?i?milk挤奶milklook看lukguess猜了shelp

38、帮助helppass传递pq:s,pshow展示?uuse使用ju:zclean清扫kli:n?mk?k?sopen翻开'?up?nclose关上kl?uzput放putpaint绘画peinttell(told)告诉telkick踢kikbounce反弹baunsride(rode)骑raidstop(stopped)彳fst?pwait等weitfind(found)寻找至Ufainddrive(drove)驾驶draivfold折f?uldsend(sent)寄sendwash洗w?,w?:?shine照耀?ainbecome变成bi'k?mfeel(felt)感觉到'fi:lgohiking去远足flykites放风筝flai