大学英语精读第三册第三版答案

1、精选大学英语精读第三册第三版 （上海外语教育出版社 ）答案第三版Unit11) accent2) turn against3) a couple of4) takes his time5) fate6) confirmed7) witness8) subsequent9) stands a chance10) trial1) belief精选2) brilliant3) employment4) has saved up5) stood a chance6) were awarded7) Presumably8) conducted9) casual10) around (which stud

2、ent life) revolves1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldnt very well refuse.5) Mrs.

3、 Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not asingle lump of sugar left.精选6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on whichshe was unwilling to give in

4、.9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to askfor permission.10) Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend ontomorrows weather.1) uncertain ，unafraid ，unacceptable ， unfamiliar ，unequal ；2) unanswered ，unattached ，unknown ，undecided ，unexpected ；精选3) unhappily ，

5、 unskillfully ，unconsciously ，unnecessarily ，uncomfortably ；4) unsay ，undress ，untie ， unlock ，1) reliable2) changeable3) enjoyable4) exhaustible5) permissible6) regrettable7) breakable8) imaginable9) workable10) applicable1) counterchargeunload 。精选2) counterattack3) counterpart4) counteract5) count

6、ermeasures6) Counterculturists1) Liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon.2) I saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park theother day.3) It began to blow quite hard before midnight.4) They moved the piano into another room upstairs last evening.5) Come to my o

7、ffice at ten oclock.6) I was still living alone at home at the time.7) Believe it or not, I ran into your cousin in a shop in New York threeweeks ago.8) The old couple were sitting quite happily in the garden at this time精选yesterday.1) It turned out that his methods didnt work at all.2) It turned ou

8、t that the necklace was not made of diamond, but of glass.3) It turned out that the lost money had been in the safe all the time!4) It turned out that the experiment was much more difficult than they hadsupposed.5) It has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for thejob.6) To his s

9、urprise, it turned out that the fashionable young lady he spoketo was a pickpocket.1) Given his age, it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in soshort a time.2) Given that they are fresh from university, the young people have donea good job.3) Given that X equals ten, X minus four is six.精

10、选4) Given good health, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.5) Given enough manpower and financial support, the goal can certainlybe attained.6) Given the chance, Paul might make it.1) Fate2) trial3) guilty4) couple of5) conduct6) wandering7) casual8) confirm9) temporary10) brilliant11) stand

11、 a chance精选12) employment13 )turn against1) into2) at3) Before4) car5) station6) confirmed20)free精选7) injured8) drunk9) jail10)charged11)court12)dismissed13)but14)fine15)where16)killing17)from18)up19)fine21)not22)who精选23)drunken/drunk24)or25)received26)such27)why28)injured翻译1) 发言人( spokesman )明确表示总统

12、在任何情况下都不会取消( cancel )这次旅行。The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the tripunder any circumstances.2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。Jack didnt know anything about any of the books on thebookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.精选3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑 ( suspicions )是对的(confir

13、m)The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs /employment during their summer holidays.5) 令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长( governor ) 竟然是个贪官( corrupt official )。To our surprise, the governor who had of

14、ten been praised for his honestyturned out to be a corrupt official.6) 少数工人得到提升( be promoted )，与此同时却有数百名工人 被解雇。A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers weredismissed.5) Despite精选Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.8) 数小时后，有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。Several hours

15、 later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.Unit21) fruitful2) evolution3) limitations4) versions6) intends7) In short8) access9) nowhere7) 如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了(given)7) uncovered精选10) super11) messy12) online1) despite2) contracting3) data4) intended5) (his) limitations6) fruitful9) ma

16、de for精选8) definitely9) view10) milder11) notable12) quest1) think up2) bring up3) took out4) setting back5) gives off6) springing up7) came to8) lit up10) left behind精选1) made2) snow3) shot4) state5) beaten6) wind7) felt8) enemy1) loving2) man3) saving4) record5) cutting6) fact7) raising精选8) tone1)

17、 the youngest in his family2) the cheapest here3) The smallest4) the most dangerous5) the deaf and the blind6) All the sick and the wounded7) the employed and the unemployed8) happy people9) the young10)Intelligent people5) This experiment is meant to test a new theory recently精选1) Martin was about

18、to go to bed when there was a knock at the door.2) The travelers were about to cross the river when a storm broke.3) The film was about to start when cries of Fire were heard.4) I was about to write to Aunt Sophia when she came to visit us.5) Jenny was about to leave when Mark arrived so she stayed

19、a littlelonger.1) An officer is meant to set a good example to his men.2) The diagram is meant to explain how the machine works.3) Examinees are meant to write their names at the top of the paper.4) Parents are meant to love all their children posed by some American scientists.1) Despite2

20、) data3) download精选4) web5) limitations6) fruitful7) uncover8) evolution9) notable10) view11) In short12) thinking up1) Asking2) their3) had4) no5) could6) way7) imagine精选8) instead9) what10) If11) encourage12) child13) follow14) do15) deal/cope16) same17) when18) as19) creative20) toVII. DictationO

21、ne of the ways you can encourage children to be creative is to talk things精选over rather than to give instructions or make a model when they ask forhelp. If you show a child how to draw a flower or a person, they will try todraw one just like yours. This can be frustrating because no matter howhard c

22、hildren try, their pictures will not be as good as yours because theydo not have the skill that you have. Chances are that children will comparethe two pictures and not be happy with their own. They may even decidenot to try. Be creative yourself and think of ways to encouragechildrens creativity.IX

23、. Translation 翻译 迅速方便地获得信息是很重要， 但学会以新的方式看信息甚至更为 重要。医学上一次重大突破也许能说明这一观点。科学家本想寻找 一种治天花的特效药，但他们没有成功。英国医生爱德华詹纳放弃 寻找特效药，而是通过找到一种预防天花的办法征服了这一疾病。 显然，是创造性思维使他的工作获得巨大收获。总之，记住下面这 句话肯定大有裨益：有多种方法可以用来看待你下载的大量资料。It is important to have easy and quick access to information, but it is even精选more important to learn t

24、o look at / view information in new ways. A majormedical breakthrough may illustrate the point. Scientists had intended tofind a cure for smallpox, but they got nowhere. Edward Jenner, a Britishphysician, abandoned the quest for a cure and conquered the disease byfinding a way to prevent it. Obvious

25、ly, it was creative thinking that led tohis fruitful work. In short, it definitely pays to keep this in mind: there ismore than one way to look at / view volumes of data you download.Unit31) urban2) analysis3) keep a diary4) pace5) technological精选6) catch his breath7) intuition8) convince9) Civil精选1

26、) took (detailed) notes2) switched3) energetic4) stimulated5) built on/is built on6) renovate7) learned (man)8) compelled9) distributed10) repay1) switch to2) has set up10) was/has beenrenovated8) officialdom精选3) kept on4) leave out5) called on6) send off7) stayed up8) found out1) dictatorship2) pro

27、fessorship3) sportsmanship4) scholarship5) martyrdom6) readership7) leadership9) partnership精选10) hardship11) boredom12) workmanship1) the point2) points3) There is no point in4) Whats the point of5) The point6) a point1) I didnt leave college because I was tired of learning.2) We didnt set up the c

28、orporation merely because we wanted tomake profits.精选3) John didnt marry Alice because she was rich, or because she waspretty.4) He didnt join the Confederate army because he stood for slavery.5) The police didnt arrest him because he had really committed anycrime, or because he was an escaped priso

29、ner.1) We all left the meeting convinced that the project was feasible.2) Peter got home tired out from the three-month-long journey to theAntarctic.3) They went hunting for hours, but they returned empty-handed.4) He entered the office still annoyed by the way she had spoken tohim.1) himself in the

30、 ward of a hospital2) themselves surrounded by enemy forces3) themselves reading it with fresh eyes10) pace精选4) himself tailed by a man in black5) myself doubting my own judgment6) ourselves in a large valley1) analysis2) professions3) energetic4) catch his breath5) staying up6) convinced7) stimulat

31、ing8) administrative9) switch11)when精选11) reflection12) spark13) repaying1) you2) or3) wonder4) parent5) of6) help7) on8) how9) telling10)treat12)and13)criticize25)too精选14)with15)response16)you17)class18)not19)realize/understand20)Because21)specialized22)about23)know24)well26)what27)different28)from

32、29)behavior精选翻译1) 许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。Many American students apply for government loans to pay for theireducation / tuition.2) 除阅读材料外， 使用电影和多媒体 (multimedia )会激发学生学 习的兴趣。Besides reading materials, the use of films and multimedia canstimulate students interest in a subject.3) 这位律师试图说服陪审团 (jury ) 他的当事人(

33、client )是无 辜的。(convince sb. of)The attorney / lawyer tried to convince the jury of his clientsinnocence.4) 提问常常会引发创造的火花。Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity.精选5) 我已经把我的简历(resume)寄往几家公司，但尚未收到回复I have sent off my r esumeto several corporatio ns, but have nt yetreceived a reply.6) 她

34、的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上 的。Her conclusion is built / based on a careful analysis of currentinternational affairs.7) 我们满怀期望地来参加会议，离开时却大失所望。We came to the meeting full of expectations, yet we left verydisappointed.8) 暂时他只得接受了一份给一家化妆品公司发促销传单的活儿。At the moment he has to take the job of distributing lea

35、flets to11) twisted精选promote products for a cosmetic company.Unit41) junior2) junk3) winds4) physical5) handicap6) Click7) decayed8) interpreted9) leaning10) limb12) relationship 13) surrounded14) at least10) spotted精选15 )in hopes of1) covering2) runs3) affect4) dotted with5) Elaborate6) fancy7) gra

36、bbed8) maximum9) per精选11) strained12) caught her eye13) sort of1) add to2) curled up3) bring back4) called up5) grow up6) came up with7) work out8) was singled out9) take apart1) statistician2) politics16)music精选3) Venusian4) Mars5) magician6) library7) civil8) technician9) comedian10)Christian11)Ru

37、ssia12)Asia13)Australia14)Confucius15)electrician3) a little earlier than scheduled精选17)vegetable18)guard1) taxpayers money2) playgoers3) Young songwriters4) babysitters5) housekeepers6) sunbather7) wheelchair8) driveway1) that little progress has been made2) is doing a little better this season4) L

38、ittle did he realize5) said little about her work experience精选6) little imagined then7) slow down a little8) have little contact with the outside world1) Nigels novel was not as well received as he had hoped.2) He ran as hard as he could in hopes of breaking his record for thefive miles.3) Some of t

39、he power stations have significantly failed to operate asefficiently as people have expected.4) The aging body does not absorb and distribute food as efficiently asit used to do.5) The British welfare system did not assist the genuinely needy groupsas effectively as did some systems prevailing elsew

40、here.4) My ankle hurts every time I put my foot to the ground.精选1) But why dont you pluck up the courage to do what youve alwayswanted to?2) He will help you prepare what you need to say.3) What is true for general histories also applies to surveys of morelimited periods.4) I have noticed that what

41、are commonly called warm colors is notnecessary to produce the impression of warmth in landscape.5) These travel books entertain readers with accounts of what travelershave seen.1) Every time I see you youre even lovelier than I remember.2) Every time its sunny I enjoy driving.3) Every time the chil

42、d completes a specified desirable behavior it willearn a toy.5) Every time I sat down I went to sleep.1)up精选1) affected2) physical3) interpret4) spot5) handicap6) fastened7) maximum8) per9) extensively10) Straining11) surrounded16)sounded精选2) wherever3) for4) the5) taught6) before7) being8) than9) w

43、ho10)where11)still/even12)with13)told14)and15)Yet17)to18)straight精选19)With20)howVII. DictationBaseball is Americas national sport, played mainly by men. Itdeveloped in the mid 19th century from the British games of roundersand cricket. Baseball is also popular in Japan and several LatinAmerican coun

44、tries, and has been an Olympic sport since in 1972.Softball is similar but uses a large, softer ball and is popular with women.Many Americans play baseball for fun because players do not have tobe strong like football players or tall like basketball players. Somepeople think baseball is too slow, bu

45、t the team managers often changetheir players and plans during the game, and there are many excitingplays. ManyAmerican families enjoy going to a Sunday afternoon double-header,that is, two games between the same two teamsin one day.精选翻译你能想像一个身体严重残疾的妇女独自经营一个网站并且像一个 专业的体育记者一样详细报道洛杉矶道奇队吗?如果我没有亲眼见到她蜷曲在

46、轮椅里， 用固定在头上的一根棍子敲击字键打出她的评 论，我是绝不会相信的。 我长途驱车希望揭露一个精心策划的骗局， 但是，看着她在黑暗的棚屋里添写她的报道， 我知道我发现了一个 真正的赢家。她对棒球的热情和她对球员的信赖使我回到了积极的 态度。Could you imagine a woman with a severe physical handicap running awebsite on her own and covering the Los Angles Dodgers asextensively as a professional sportswriter? I would ne

47、ver believe it if Ihad not seen her with my own eyes, curled up in a wheelchair, typingher comments by hitting the key with a pointer fastened to her head. Ihad driven a long way in hopes of uncovering an elaborate hoax, butwatching her strain in the gloom of her shanty to add to her story, I knewI

48、had found a true winner. Her enthusiasm for the game and her trust inthe athletes brought me back to a positive attitude.精选Unit51) issue2) helpless3) correspondence4) flipped5) racked9)enrolled him精选6) had to myself7) on guard8) tension9) tucked10)session1) frantic2) qualified3) assume4) at work5) index6) stand in your way7) tucked8) catch on (to it)10)recall精选1) had run out2) catch on3) helping out