2018届宝山区中考英语一模

1、2017 学年第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷Part1Listening1. ListeningComprehensionA. Listenandchoosetherightpicture.5.6.B. ListentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhearC. Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse15.PeoplewhospendholidaysinFrancecanonlystayinatreehouse.16

2、.Travelersdonthavetopaymuchtostayinatreseio17.Livinginatreehousetakespeoplebacktotheirchildhood.18.Tostayina“starcube 体）isjustascomfortableasinahotel.19.Ina“starcube”,peoplecanlookatthestarsthroughitsroof.I20.Peopleliketreehousesbecausetheywanttobecometheforestkings.D.Listentothepassageandfillintheb

3、lanks21.ErnestHemingways （ 海 明 威 ） withnaturemadehiminterestedinoutdooradventures （ 冒 险 ）-huntingandfishing.22.fromhighschoolin1917,HemingwayworkedasareporterforanewspapernamedtheKansasCityStar.23.HemingwayinabattleandwassenttoahospitalinMilan.24.Fouryearslater,hewroteAFarewelltoArms （永另 U 了， 武器） ,a

4、sadlovestoryofanandaBritishnurse.25.In1952,hislastnovel,TheOldManandtheSeaanditmadeHemingwayfamousandgainedhimthePulitzerPrize（普禾 U 策奖）in1952andtheNobelPrizeinliteraturein1954.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabularyII.Choosethebestanswer26.MothertoldTomtobehavehimself.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheu

5、nderlinedwordinthesentence?A./b?hev/B./behe?v/C./b?he?v/D./b?h?:v/7.A.Egypt.lesson.8.A.Bens.9.A.Tuesday.10.A.125yuan.11.A.Alice.12.A.Inanearbyshop.C.Inthewoman13.A.Monkeys.14.B.Asia.B.Billys.B.Wednesday.B. 145yuan.B.Jill.scar.B.Pandas.C.Africa.C.Toms.C.Thursday.C. 115yuan.C.William.D. AgeographyD.Ti

6、msD.Friday.,D.135yuan.D.Joe.B. Inafastfoodrestaurant.D.Atafriendshome.A.Hedidntsleepwell.C.Hegotuptoolate.C. Cats.D.Elephants.B.Hewenttobedtoolate.D. Hehadacold.27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?A.Doyouknowthegentlemaninblack?C.Mikeisaskedtogoandfetchthebox.28

7、.Thereishintheword29.TheteacherwonderediftheA.womanboyB.womenboyC.womanboys30.Mikeissuchakindteacherthathealwaysgivesusadvice.A.manyB.anumberofC.lotsofD.afew31.Icantfindinthecardboardbox.Itsempty.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.somethings32.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyarethanbefore.A.cheapB.

8、morecheaperC.muchcheaperD.thecheapest33.TomgetsupearlyeverydayexceptSaturdayorSunday,becausehegotoschool.A.mustntB.needntC.shouldntD.cant34.HisfatherfromEnglandinthreedays.1IIA.returnsB.hasreturnedC.willreturnD.returned35.Thenationalflaginourschoolbeforemorningexerciseseveryday.A.riseB.israisedC.isr

9、isenD.raises36.Maryasked,“Wouldyoumindmythewindow?A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening37.WeareverydelightedyouhereinShanghai.A.tomeetB.metC.meetD.meeting38.Therewillbeawonderfullecturetomorrow.Wouldyouliketoit?A.joinB.joininC.enterforD.attend39.Freshwaterispreciousitissometimescalledliquidgold.A.suchthat

10、B.tootoC.as-asD.sothat40.Alargegroupofstudentsarewaitingthebusstopfortheschoolbus.A.forB.atC.toD.on41.Hedidnttellus.A.ifhewillgiveusalectureB.whetherhewouldgowithyouC.whenwouldhestartD.whenhewillarrive42.badnewsitwasthattherewassomethingharmfulinsomefishes!43.HowlonginChina?A.haveMrs.WilliamsstayedC

11、.willMrs.WilliamsbestayedD.wasMrs.Williams44.A:Wouldyoupleasebuysomestampsformeonyourwaytowork?B:A.No,Ihavenotime.B.Dontgiveitup!C.Withpleasure.D.Mypleasure.45.WhichofthefollowingseparatesEnglandfromFrance?.A.TheRedSeaB.TheMediterraneanB.TomandJackareindifferentregions.D.Iexpectyouwillwinthematch.ho

12、urA./B.theC.aD.anstudentswereintrouble.D.womenboysA.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.HowB.didMrs.WilliamsstayedC.TheAtlanticOceanD.TheEnglishChannelIII. Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.EachonecanonlybeusedonceA.withoutB.usefulC.attentionD.followedE.difficultHedyLamarrwasbornin1914.Whenshe

13、wasstillateenager,shefellinlovewithacting.SoonshewasdiscoveredbyanAmericandirector.Attheageof18,sheappearedinherfirstfilmandbegantogettonsof_46_.Yearslater,shebecameafamousHollywoodactresssuccessfully.Shewassopopularthatherhairstylewasevenwidely_47_bythefans.Atthattimeshewashonoredas“themostbeautifu

14、lwomanintheworldManypeoplepaymoreattentiontoherbeautythanheractingskills.Thisbroughthersadnessandpain,soshegaveupactingandstartedanewlife.Thenshedecidedtoinventsomething_48_.Youmustbeverysurprised.Whatcouldanactressinvent?Butwedliketosayanybodywhohasusedamobilephoneshouldthankher.Because_49_hertechn

15、ologyofFHSS(跳频扩频)，todaywewonhaveGPS,Bluetooth,mobilephonesorWi-Finetworks.Soshewascalled“WirelessGoddessNow,Hedyisrememberednotonlyasoneofthemosttalentedactressesbutalsoagreatinventor.I：二Thr-7-Z-Z-：A.dateB.takenC.hardlyD.protectionE.actuallyebigreddouble-deckerbuscouldcertainlybethebest-knownsymbolo

16、fLondon.Theideaofthe“doubledeckeris_50_mucholderthanthemotorbus.Theearliestdouble-deckersweredrawn(拖)byhorses.Therewerestepsattheback,sothatpeoplecouldclimbuptotheroof.Butinthosedays,therewasno_51_forthepeopletravelingontop.Ifitrained,theycouldpullasortofoil-clothcoveroutfromthebackoftheseatinfronto

17、fthem,andpullitoverthem.Buttheystillgotwet.ThemostfamousLondonbusesaretheRoutemasters(路霸，伦敦巴士历史上最经典的车型),which_52_fromthe1950sand1960s.Thebushadanopenplatformatthebackend,sopassengerscouldclimbonandoffanywhere,evenifthebuswasmoving.ThingsstartedtogowrongfortheLondonbusesinthelate1960s.Suddenly,buscom

18、paniesfoundtheycouldnolongerbuyanymoreoftheirfavoriteRoutemasters,becausethecountryMinistryofTransportation(运输部)decidedthatitwouldonlygivefinancial(财政的)helptobuscompaniesthatboughtnewbuseswithdoors.In2005,theoldRoutemasterswerefinally_53_outofnormalservice.Still,itnottoolatetoenjoytravelingononeofth

19、esehistoricbuses.SomeoftheoldLondonbuseshavebeenpreserved,whileothersarestillusedtocarrytourists,whichofferawonderfulwaytoseeBritainpitalcity.caIV. Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms54.ThisisthetimethatIhavereadthisinterestingnovel.(three)55.ThestudentsenjoyedattheChristmasparty

20、lastnight.(them)56.Thetimeofthetrainhastobechangedbecauseoftheheavyrain.(arrive)57.Learningandpracticingwillsurelyustomakegreaterprogress.(able)58.Thegovernmenthasbeenpayingmoreattentiontoproblems.(economy)59.Doctorshavetriedtheirbesttosavethepatient.(death)60.Thechildfromhomelastweekanddidntcomebac

21、kuntilyesterday.(appear)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired62.Janecutherselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight.(改为一般疑问句)Janeherselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight?63.Peteroftengoestoschoolonfoottosavesomemoney.（对戈 U 线部分提问）Peteroftengotoschoolonfoot?64.Wemustkeepthehand-madechocolateatalowtemperature.（

22、改为被动语态）Thehand-madechocolatemustatalowtemperature.65.Helendoesntknowwhenshecanwatchthenewmovie（改为简单句）Helendoesntknowwatchthenewmovie.66.Thetrainhasarrivedhere.Itarrivedheretwohoursago.（合并为一句）Thetrainherefortwohours.67.Differentfromourhumans,pigeonsneverlosetheirway.（保持句意基本不变）Differentfromourhumans,p

23、igeonsnever.68.biggest,the,worlds,are,killer,floods,峭词或句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读与写）7飞广-IVI.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer 恨据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Hanukkan（光明节）,theannual（每年的）FestivalofLights,iscelebratedwithzeal（热情）bytheJewishpeoplearoundtheworld.Theycelebratetheholidaywiththelightingo

24、fthemenorah（多连灯烛台）,traditionalfoods,gamesandgifts.HanukkanisaJewishfestival.Itfallsonthe25thdayoftheJewishmonthofKislev（犹太教历）,whichisusuallysometimeinDecember.Thefestivalcelebratesthetime,over2,000yearsago,whentheJewishpeoplefoughtagainstanemperorwhowouldnotletthemfollowtheirowntraditionsandreligion

25、（宗教）.WhentheJewishpeoplewonbacktheirtempleinJerusalem（耶路撒冷）,theyfoundtherewasonlyenoughholy（神圣的）oiltokeepthesacredlight（神圣之灯）burningforoneday.However,totheirsurprise,thissmallamountofoilkeptthelightburningforeightdaysandnights,untilthepeoplehadtimetomakemoreoil.AtthecenteroftheHanukkahcelebrationsis

26、acandlestick（calledaMenorah）thatholdsninecandles.OnthefirstnightofHanukkahthefirstcandleislit,andeachdaythiscandleisusedtolightanothercandle,untilontheeighthday,thelastday,allthecandlesarelit.DuringHanukkah,peoplegotothesynagogue（犹太教堂）toprayandtorememberthemiracle（奇迹）oftheholyoil.Hanukkahisatimeforf

27、amilyandfriendstocometogether.Peopleexchangegiftsandgreetingcards,andchildrengotoparties.ParentsoftengivetheirchildrenmoneyatHanukkah.Potatocakes,calledlatkes,areatraditionalHanukkahfood.HanukahisarelativelyminorholidayintheJewishyear,however,theHanukkahstorytellsofJewishculturesurvivinginanon-Jewis

28、hworld.69.ForhowmanydaysdoesHanukkahlast?A.7B.10C.9D.870. Accordingtothepassage,whatisnecessarywhencelebratingHanukkahnowadays?71. Jewishpeoplefoughtagainsttheemperorbecausetletthemeattraditionalfoodorweartraditionalclothes.tallowthemtopracticetheirowntraditionandreligions.tletthemcelebratetheirownf

29、estivals.allowthemtokeepthesacredlightburning.72. WhatdothecandlesontheMenorahremindJewishpeopleof?A.Thewarthattheyfought2,000yearsago.B. TheGodthattheyhonoredbest.C. Themiracleoftheholyoilthathappened2,000yearsago.D. Thechurchtheybuilt2,000yearago.73. DuringHanukkah,familiesandfriendsusually.A.send

30、eachotherpostcardsB.gotopartiestogether；片 fiL*I1*：C.gettogetherD.lightcandlestogether74. Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.thehistoryofHanukkahandhowitiscelebratedB.whyJewishpeoplecelebrateHanukkahC.whyJewishpeopleprotecttheirtraditionsD.themiracleoftheholyoilintheJewishtempleB.Choosethewordsorexpressio

31、nstocompletethepassage 择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）（）（12 分）“Havqoueverbeeninafight?Ihavefrequentlyaskedmanyadultsthisquestion.Often,Ihavebeengiventhesameanswer:Olcourse,whenIwasinschool.Thiscommonanswerseemstosuggestthatmostboyswillfight75duringtheirschoolyears.Butasweleaveschool,wecease 停止）touseourfitstosolvep

32、roblems.Itspossiblethatwhenweareyoung,welackthenegotiation、商,谈判）skillstomanagea76withoutusingviolence.Ontopofthat（除此之夕卜）,whenweenterschoolwearethrownintoanenvironmentwhereweareconstantlycompetingandtryingto77ourselves.Wecarewhatotherpeoplethinkaboutandayoungmanwilloftentrytoshowatoughguyimage（硬汉形象）.

33、Onceweleaveschool,wearesupposedtobeequippedwithall78problemsolvingskills.Weneedtobeabletodealwithanaggressive（挑衅的）situationwithouthurtingothers.Ifanadultstartsafight,itshowsamajorlackofeducation.However,therearetimeswhenamanneedstobeaman.Raisingafistseemssociallyacceptable,ifitdsnetodefendyourselfor

34、someonewhocantdefendthemselves.Forexample,aschoolyardbully（校园以强凌弱者）getspersonwhogainsrespectisonewhostands79thebullytoprotecttheweakerguysorgirls.Mr.Smith,aformerofficialfromlocalEducationCommitteesaidinatalkthatboysshouldknowhowtofightwhennecessary.Boyswhodonotfightcan80achieveanysuccessinthefuture

35、,hesaid.Ithinkhemayhavechosenthewrongwords.It-iisiotaboutfightingaboutcouragetostandupforwhatyoubelievein.Thatwillmakeyouatrueman.75. A.atsomepointB.inawhileC.atthatmomentD.fortheday.A.OilB.CandlesC.MoneyD.CardsA.theemperordidnB.theemperordidnC.theemperordidnD.theemperordidnnorespectfromhisschoolmat

36、es.Theymayfearhimbutdondteioeresifeakelthepec76.A.questionB.difficultyC.situationD.worry77.A.chooseB.proveC.makeD.understand78.A.certainB.experiencedC.educatedD.necessary79.A.byB.againstC.onD.towards80.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.alwaysC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格中填入适当的词,使内

37、容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（）（14 分）-一.FEy啰二Popcorn（爆玉米花）wasfirstdiscoveredthousandsofyearsagoby、1,thepeoplelivinginwhatisnowPeru（秘鲁）.Itisbelievedthatthefirstuseofcornwaspopping.TheEnglishsettlersw81_cametoAmericainthe16thand17thcenturies,learnedabout1IIpopcornfromtheNativeAmericans.NativeAmericansbroughtabag

38、ofpoppedcorntothefirstThanksgiving.Acommonwaytoeatpopcornatthattimewastoholdano82_ear（穗）onastickoverthefire,thenchewthepoppedcornoffit.NativesthroughoutAmericaalsomadepopcornsoupandpopcornbeer.PopcornwasverypopularintheUnitedStatesfromthelate19thcenturythroughthemiddleofthe20thcentury.Itwasa83_inpar

39、ks,fromstreetvendors（摊贩）,andnearthetheaters.Streetsellersusedtofollowcrowdsaround,pushingsteam-poweredpopcornmachines （ 蒸 汽 爆 米 花 机 ）throughparksandexpositions（博览会）.DuringtheDepression（美国大萧条时期） ,popcorn5to10centsabagwasoneofthefewluxuriespoorfamiliescoulda84.Whileotherbusinessesfailed,thepopcornbusi

40、nessbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.AnAmericanbanker,whowentbroke（破产）whenhisbankfailed,boughtapopcornmachineandstartedabusinessinasmallstorenearatheater.A85acoupleofyears,hispopcornbusinessmadeenoughmoneytobuybackthreeoffarmshehadlost.DuringWorldWarII,whensugarwasrationed（限量供应）,Americanschangedtheirsnac

41、kinghabitstheyarethreetimesasmuchpopcornastheyhadbefore.P86thefavoriteplacetoeatpopcornwasatthemovies.Whentelevisiontookoff（开始流行）inthe1950s,popcornsalesdroppedforawhile.Americanstodayeatabout15billionkilogramsofpopcorneachyear.ButtheUnitedStatesisntjustalandofpopcornl87,itsthlsbandofpopcorn.Mostofth

42、eworldnowgetsitspopcornfromNebraska（内布拉斯力口州）andIndiana.D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下歹 U 问题）ThePanamaCanalConnectingOceansAshortcanalsavesshipsthousandofmilesThePanamaCanal（巴拿马运河）isanartificial51-milewaterwayinPanamathatconnectstheAtlanticOceanwiththePacificOcean.TheideaforaPanamacanaldatesbacktothe

43、discoveryoftheIsthmusofPanama（巴拿马地峡）bySpanishexplorerVascoDeBalboain1513.Hediscoveredhownarrowitwas.Only80.5kilometersoflandseparatedtheAtlanticfromthePacific!TheSpanishsurveyedtheareainhopesofbuildingacanal.Butthelocalgovernor（地方长官）decideditwasimpossible.Fast-forwardto1869,FerdinandDeLessepshadcompletedthe163-km-long1SuezCanal（苏伊士运河）,awaterwaylinkingEuropeandAsia.FranceaskedhimtorepeathissuccessatPanama.Heagreedtohaveatry.Whendiggingstartedin1881,1IIFerdinandDeLessepsthoughtbuildingacanalacrossPanamawouldbeeasy.Buthedidnrealizethatdigginginajungle （丛林）wouldbesodangerous.Ferdina