2018年山东省日照市中考英语试卷含答案

1、精心整理二一三年初中学业考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷和第H卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，75 分；第H卷为非选择题，45 分；共 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。 I2. 答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目等信息涂写在答题卡上。考 试结束，试卷和答题卡一并收回。:严了 j 1*1; I3. 第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 VABCD 涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4. 第H卷试卷答案按要求答在答题卡相应位置。第I卷选择题，共 75 分）试卷类型：A一、听力测试共 20 小题，计 20 分）（一一 录音中有五个句子，每

2、个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A. How are you?Thats good.2.A. Hold on, please. Whatthe matter?3. A. Nothi ng much.a pity!B. Nice to meet you.B. Who are you?B. Don worry.4. A.Y oue welcome.B. My pleasure.C. Sure.5. A. It a good idea.B.No, tha nks.Thats kind of you.二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 答所给问题的正确答案。6

3、. Where are they talki ng?A. I n a library. office.B. In a bookshop.C 中选出C.C.C. WhatC.C 中选出能回C. In an精心整理7. What may Jackie do this after noon?A. Work on his less ons.B. Take a test.baseball.C. Play精心整理8. How is Tom now?A. He getting better.B. He doesnhave a fever.C. Hesgett ing worse.9. What do we

4、know about the womans new n eighborhood?A. It noisy.B. It quiet.C. It near her office.10. Why did Ms Brow n ask Mary to her office?A. Mary was ngett ing on well with Tom.B. Mary was late for class aga in.C. Mary was doing better at school.三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. What club DOE

5、SNT the centre have?A. Art club.B. Sports Club.12. What do we know about the ma kids?A. They are in terested in Ian guage lear ning.B. They have problems in Chin ese.C. They hate swimmi ng.13. What Ian guage club will the mans kids joi n?A. Chin ese club.B. French club.14. Whats the time for the swi

6、mming club?A. 9:00 am to 11:30 am every Sunday.B. 9:00 am to 11:30 am every Tuesday and Friday.C. 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm every Sun day.15. How much will the man pay for his kids each time?A. 50 yua n.B. 100 yua n.四）录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题 答所给问题的正确答案。16. Who is the speaker?17. What should the desig ns in cl

7、ude?A. Mr Jon es advice.B. The n ames of their work.C. The time they set about doing their homework.18. How will the students do their summer holiday homework?A. By teamwork.B. By working on it alone. C. With parentshelp.19. Why are they asked to do the homework?C. Chi nese club.（ .z IC. En glish cl

8、ub.C. 200 yua n.A、B、C 中选出能回A. Mr. Jon es.B.A student.C. A teacher.精心整理A. To win a prize.B. To make them work together.C. To develop their inven ti on ability.20. Whe n should the stude nts hand in their desig ns?A. By n ext Saturday.B. In the summer holidays. C.InSeptember.二、单项选择 .I don have any fam

9、ily left. The doctor says I donthave very long.”I 38 shut off the mete（里程表 .For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She 39 me the building where she hadworked, the n eighborhood where she and her husba nd had once lived, the place where shedan ced as a girl. As the sun was rising, we got

10、to the hospice. IHow much should I pay you? she asked, reaching into her purse.“ 40，” said.r , -_-,_-IYou have to make a living” she answered.There are other 41 :You gave an old woman a little moment of 42 : she said. Thank you.：I drove into the fine 43 light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the soun

11、d of the 44 of a life. Idrove aimlessly, lost in thought. For the rest of the day, I could hardly talk. What if that womanhad got a（n 45 driver, or one who was impatient toend his shift（换班 ? What if I had refused to take the run?36. A. foundB.tookC. calledD. chose37. A. cou ntworryB.know1C. mi ndD.3

12、8. A. quietly, 1usually:* L一B. gladlyC. an grilyD.39. A. remi ndedB.in troducedC. expla inedD. showed40. A. An ythi ngB. Someth ingC. Nothi ngD. Everythi ng41. A. passe ngersB.driversC. patie ntsD. stra ngers42. A. pityB.pai nC. joyD.anger43. A. mor ningB.after noonC. eve ningD. night44. A. ope ning

13、B. closi ngC. beg inningD. cha nging45. A. carefulB. politeC. kindD.unfrien dly四、阅读理解 共 15 小题，计 30 分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。精心整理46. Picture 1 is a( n_.A. postcardB. posterC. i nvitati onD. menu47. You should reply to the Joh nson family by_ .A. writ ing an emailB. making a p

14、hone callC. visit ing them in pers onD. chatt ing on li ne with them48. If you want to eat well, you can miss the_ .A. Dance as a Job LectureB. Musical Theatre Classes_ IJJ / ,I1C. Weight Trai ning ClassesD. Sports Nutriti on Classes49. How long will the camp last?A. Six days.B. Ten days.C. A week.D

15、.I II 11IItv _I一 I -A mon th50. If you are a 15-year-old student, what time is your audition?A. 4:00 pm on Nov 13.B. 4:30 pm on Nov 14.C. 4:30 pm on Nov 18.D. 4:00 pm on Nov 19.BFor the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student from Laiyang Middle School in Shandong,didnask her mother to buy her a new sc

16、hoolbag or any new pens for the beginning of theschool term. My old schoolbag can still be used, so there is no need to buy a new one” Zhangsaid, “ vedecided to be thrifty from now on.”精心整理As the center of the familysattention, many of the one-child generation ( 一代人 do not knowabout the hardships of

17、 life. They sometimes have no idea of the value of thin gs. Many students would throw away pens and erasers that havertbee n used up and buy new on es. Somelike to compete with each other to see whose clothes and school things are more expe nsive.On its website in January, the Ministry of Education

18、called on students to form goodhabits such as working hard, being helpful and thrifty, to avoid wasting food and to pay moreatte ntio n to study and others.Many schools con sider teachi ng the value of money to be an importa nt less on and encourage their stude nts to be thrifty.，-/ _ _ IJJ/ * , I1S

19、tude nts at No. 44 Middle School of Shijiazhua ng, Hebei pla nted many fruit trees in theirschool. Through taking care of the trees, the students learned how to value thi ngs.At Tie Yi Middle School in Xi n, stude nts orga ni zed a group to collect waste and reuse them.What we students do are small

20、things, but I think with everyon6s work, we can make adifference” said Li Dongdong, 16, a student from the group.51. The underlined word thrifty ” in Paragraph 1 means_ .A. giving money to the poorB. spe nding lots of moneyC. spending no money at allD. using money carefully andwisely52. Many of the

21、on e-child gen erati on usually_.A. waste thi ngsB. know about the hardships of lifeC. don k now the prices of many thingsD. like competiti on with each other in study53. In January, the Ministry of Education called on students to do the followingsEXCEPT_ .A. worki ng hardB. being thrifty精心整理C. help

22、i ng othersD. protect ing en vir onment54. We can con elude that Li Don gdo ng_.A. took care of treesB. pla nted fruit treesC. collected wasteD. did n ask his mother fora new school bag55. What is the best title of the passage?A. School activitiesB. Waste not, want notC. Make a differe neeD. The pro

23、blems of on e-child gen erati onv j加C.-J |a-J,PHaving a tee nager at home can be a real headache.Ma ny tee nagerssmoke, nn i I, ?.F严ti |drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能 to make irrational decisionsthan people from a

24、ny other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are tooyoung to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whsfc the reason? According to Laurenee, ateacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagersjlcare a lot about how their peers(同龄人 view themthat is peer in flue nee”

25、As childrenenter their teenageyears, they spend more time with their friends and classmates,and also theycare more about what they think of them. This makesl ; Iteen agers make decisi ons without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When t

26、hey played withtheir friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelesslybecause that would in crease their possibility of winning. But whe n they played alone, theydrove more safely.Why do peers have such a big in flue nee on teeris)ehavior?As Laurenee sees it, a teenagers

27、 brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门 精心整理but a weak brake（杀 U 车 .The accelerator is fully developed by teenage years while thebrake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usuallypush hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that

28、 they are going to end up inan accide nt.But the good news is that a violent （暴力的 teenager does necessarily become a violentadult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it.They get more self-c on trolled”56.What does the un derl ined word irrati on al i n the 2ndparagraph m

29、ean?A. Quick.B. Crazy.C. Careful.D. Correct._”I i57.Why are tee nagers likely to make wrong decisi ons accord ing to the text?A. They like difficult tasks./ IB. They don care about costs.C. They are too young to tell right from wrong.D. They care a lot about what their peers think of them.58.How doe

30、s Laure nee expla in the in flue nee of peer pressure on tee ns behavior?A. By compari ng it with how a car works.B. By compari ng it with an accide nt.C. By show ing research findin gs.D. By givi ng examples.59._Accord ing to the text, with peers aroundthem, tee nagers are more likely to_ .A. use m

31、ore self-c on trolB. perform better tha n whe n they are aloneC. become more careful about what they doD. care about winning without thinking about dan ger60.What can we con clude from the text?A. Teen agers are easy to have traffic accide nts.B. Peer in flue nee is bad on tee nagers.C. Most of the

32、teenagers become less violent when they grow up.D. Teen agers should ntspe nd all the free time with their frien ds.第口卷 非选择题，共 45 分）五、词汇运用 共两节，计 20 分）第一节单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词 的完全形式。共 10小题，计 10 分） 精心整理61. The old man felt a bit l_ with his wife gone.62. We are secretly prepari ng a birthday p

33、arty to give Mum a s_.63. My busy work made it i_for me to visit my old mother quite ofte n.64. The compa ny o_ the young man a job, but he dicftitake it.65. We got up early and c_the early tra in back.66. Doing more exercise will_ 改善 your health.67. December is the_十 二 month of a year.68. The garba

34、ge_ 短信 on cell phones are pollut ing the tee ns.69. I n ever like long walks,_ （尤其 in wi nter.70. The fisherma n made a fire and_ 悬挂 his wet clothes up to dry.第二节 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。,”the wse man explained.“To cover也曲血8 they must shout to be able tohear each other. The an grier they are, the 75 they wi

35、ll have to shout to hear each other.精心整理What 76 whe n two people fall in love? They don77 because their hearts are very else. ” The wise man said.dista nt. Stop 79 words that dista nee you from others. Otherwise, there will come aday whe n the dista nee is 80 great that you will nofind the way back.

36、 ” 六、阅读表达（共 5小题，计 5 分 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。% I.If I can give up coffee, anyone can! I was completely addicted（上瘾.I drankj7亍汐” Wcoffee all day. I depended on it for everything. Without coffee, I became sad and, /IS!ri ,7an xious. I would feel n ervous if I could n get some coffee before an importa nt eve

37、 ntlike giving a speech or tak ing an exam. It took countless tries before I realized how to give up coffee.Between each try, Ilearned a little bit more. Herehow I did it.Coffee Addiction KnowledgeI、IThe first step is to learn about what you are dealing with. Caffeine is a drug. Thehuma n body gets

38、addicted to it easily. Thatswhy you feel good whe n you get yourfirst cup of coffee in the morning and itwhy you feel bad whe n you try to give it up.J 1IThere are emoti onal addicti ons to the caffe ine as well. Some people believe that withthe caffe ine you will perform better and have more con fi

39、de nee.Gradually Cut the Amount and Then Replace（替代 lt with Green TeaYou can give up coffee sudde nly, but why put yourself through that uni ess you n eedan un pleasa nt experie nee? You can follow these two steps.1 Gradually cut the amount of coffee you drink according to a plan. Letsay,t shout at

40、each other but taiHe looked at his stude nts and said,So whe n you argue, do not tet your hear精心整理you normally drink 5 cups of coffee a day. Over a one-week period, cut out one cup_ so that by the sixth day yoe at zero.2 On your first day without coffee replace it with green tea. Green tea has the l

41、owestamount of caffe ine of most teas, but doexpect any similar coffee taste.81. How would the writer feel without coffee before giving it up?82. What is caffe ine accord ing to the passage?83. Put the un derli ned sentence into Chin ese.84. Fill in the bla nk with proper words （no more tha n 5 word

42、s.85. Give a proper title （题目 to the passage.七、写作 。共 5 小题，计 10 分）.i；.86. 钓鱼岛属于中国。The Diaoyu Isla nds_Chi na.87. 写这部小说你用了多长时间？| I X %I How long does_ you to write this no vel?88. 她父母太忙了，很少有时间陪她。Her pare nts were_ busy_ they spe nt little time with her.89. 史密斯一家来青岛已经一年了，逐渐爱上了这座城市。_ is a year_the Smith

43、s came to Qin gdao and they are falli ng in love with it.90. 研究表明五分之一的学生在 11 岁之前有阅读困难。Studies show that one fifth of the pupils have difficulty_ by the ageof 11.精心整理第二节书面表达 空地踢球，请根 据图片提示写一篇 90 词左右的日记。要求：1根据前三幅图片所描述的情景，发挥想象，写出事情的结局；2. 内容合乎情理，故事完整；3. 文中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；4. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Wedn esday, June 12, Sunny二一三年初中学业考试 英语试卷参考答案及评分说明第I 卷 V 选择题,共 75 分） 一至四题： 一）参考答案：1-5BACCA6-10BACBC11-15CBCAB 16-20CBACA _I一 一I -21-25 CBADB 26-30BCDAD31-35ACDCB36-40BCADC41-45ACABD46-50CAD