湖北省武汉市第六十三中学中考英语考前复习一+第1讲七上Units+1-6+课件+人教新目标版

1、第一讲第一讲 七年级七年级(上上) Units 16第一编 夯实基础 阶段达标类别类别新课标要求新课标要求重重点点词词汇汇拓拓展展1.friend1.friendadj.adj.友好的友好的 n.n.友谊友谊 2.know2.known.n.知识；学问知识；学问 adj.adj.有学问的；知识渊博有学问的；知识渊博的的 3.erestingadj.adj.感兴趣的感兴趣的 n.n.兴趣兴趣 4.boring4.boringadj.adj.厌烦的；厌倦的厌烦的；厌倦的 vv. .使厌烦使厌烦 5.fun5.funn.n.乐趣；娱乐乐趣；娱乐 adj.adj.有趣的

2、；可笑的有趣的；可笑的 6.difficult6.difficultn.n.困难困难 ( (同义词同义词)adj.)adj.困难的困难的 7.relaxing7.relaxingvv. .放松放松 adj.adj.放松的放松的 8.tomato8.tomato(pl.)(pl.)西红柿西红柿 9.also9.also( (同义词同义词) ) ( (同义词短语同义词短语) ) friendlyfriendlyfriendshipfriendshipknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeableknowledgeableinterestedinterestedinterestint

3、erestboredboredboreborefunfunfunnyfunnydifficultydifficultyhardhardrelaxrelaxrelaxedrelaxedtomatoestomatoestoo/eithertoo/either as well as well重重点点短短语语记记忆忆1.a of 1.a of 一套；一副一套；一副2.lost and found 2.lost and found 3.thanks 3.thanks 为为而感谢而感谢4. name 4. name 姓氏姓氏5. me 5. me 请原谅；打扰了请原谅；打扰了6.the photo his

4、 family 6.the photo his family 他的全家福他的全家福7. English 7. English 用英语用英语8. number 8. number 电话号码电话号码9. TV 9. TV 看电视看电视10.play sports 10.play sports 11. of 11. of 许多；大量许多；大量setset失物招领失物招领forforfamilyfamilyexcuseexcuseofofinintelephonetelephonewatchwatch参加体育运动或比赛参加体育运动或比赛lotslots重重点点句句型型整整理理1. your name1

5、. your name？My names Gina.My names Gina.2. to meet you.2. to meet you.3.This is my friend.3.This is my friend. my friends. my friends.4.Thanks the photo of your family.4.Thanks the photo of your family.5. my backpack5. my backpack？Its .Its .6. you have a soccer ball6. you have a soccer ball？7.She ba

6、nanas.She ice cream.7.She bananas.She ice cream.WhatsWhatsNiceNiceThese areThese areforforWheresWheresunder the tableunder the tableDoDolikeslikesdoesnt likedoesnt like1 1LookLook！注意！注意！(Unit 1)(Unit 1)look look v v意为意为“留神；注意留神；注意”。如：。如：Look where you are goingLook where you are going！当心走路！当心走路！与之意思

7、相近的短语有与之意思相近的短语有look outlook out，意为，意为“当心；小心当心；小心”。如：。如：Look outLook out！Theres danger aheadTheres danger ahead！小心！前面有危险！小心！前面有危险！looklook更为常见的意思为更为常见的意思为“看看”，强调看的动作。，强调看的动作。【辨析】【辨析】 look look，seesee，watchwatch与与readread动词动词常见用法总结常见用法总结looklook强调强调“看看”的动作，可单独成句；后接宾语时加介词的动作，可单独成句；后接宾语时加介词atat；作系；作系动词

8、时表示动词时表示“看起来看起来”，后接形容词作表语。，后接形容词作表语。seesee强调强调“看看”的结果的结果( (看见看见) )；常用于表示；常用于表示“看电影看电影/ /看病看病”等；也等；也可表示可表示“理解；考虑理解；考虑”，如，如I see.I see.我明白了。我明白了。watchwatch强调强调“( (聚精会神地聚精会神地) )看；注视看；注视”；常用于表示；常用于表示“看电视看电视/ /看比赛看比赛”等；也可作名词等；也可作名词“手表手表”。readread强调强调“读读”，常用于表示，常用于表示“看书看书/ /看报纸、杂志看报纸、杂志”等。等。2 2Please Plea

9、se taketake these things these things toto your sister. your sister.请把这些东西带给你姐姐。请把这些东西带给你姐姐。(Unit 4)(Unit 4)take sth. to. “take sth. to. “把某物带到把某物带到去去”，taketake意为意为“拿走；带到拿走；带到”。如：如：Youd better take your coat to your bedroom.Youd better take your coat to your bedroom.你最好把你的大衣拿到你的卧室去。你最好把你的大衣拿到你的卧室去。【

10、拓展】【拓展】 与与taketake连用的常用短语还有：连用的常用短语还有：take out take out 取出；借取出；借 take care of take care of 照顾照顾take place take place 发生发生 take some medicine take some medicine 吃药吃药take photos take photos 拍照拍照 take it easy take it easy 别紧张别紧张3 3I I needneed my hat. my hat.我需要我的帽子我需要我的帽子(Unit 4)(Unit 4)needneed在本句中是实

11、义动词，意为在本句中是实义动词，意为“需要需要”，常见的固定搭配有：，常见的固定搭配有：need need sth. “sth. “需要某物需要某物”；need to do sth. “need to do sth. “需要去做某事需要去做某事”；need doing need doing “需要被做需要被做”。如：。如：Her bike needs repairing.Her bike needs repairing.她的自行车需要修理。她的自行车需要修理。【拓展】【拓展】 need need还可作情态动词，此时没有人称和数的变化，多用于还可作情态动词，此时没有人称和数的变化，多用于否定句和

12、疑问句中。否定句中用否定句和疑问句中。否定句中用needntneednt；疑问句中直接将；疑问句中直接将needneed提前即可。提前即可。对其肯定回答用对其肯定回答用mustmust；否定回答用；否定回答用needntneednt。如：。如：Need I do the work at once?Need I do the work at once?我需要马上做这项工作吗？我需要马上做这项工作吗？YesYes，you must.you must.是的，你必须是的，你必须( (马上做马上做) )。NoNo，you neednt.you neednt.不，不需要。不，不需要。4 4LetsLets

13、 play soccer. play soccer.让我们踢足球吧。让我们踢足球吧。(Unit 5)(Unit 5)这是一个表示邀请、提议的祈使句。这是一个表示邀请、提议的祈使句。letslets是是let uslet us的缩写，表示的缩写，表示“让我们让我们”，后面跟动词原形。，后面跟动词原形。【拓展】【拓展】 let let作动词，常用于作动词，常用于let sb. do sth. let sb. do sth. 结构中，表示结构中，表示“让某让某人做某事人做某事”。这里。这里sb.sb.可以是名词，也可以是代词，此时代词作宾语，要可以是名词，也可以是代词，此时代词作宾语，要用宾格。如：

14、用宾格。如：My mother lets me go to the park once a week.My mother lets me go to the park once a week.我妈妈允许我每星期去一次公园。我妈妈允许我每星期去一次公园。5 5That That soundssounds good. good.听起来很好。听起来很好。(Unit 5)(Unit 5)本句中本句中soundsound是系动词，后接形容词，构成系表结构，意为是系动词，后接形容词，构成系表结构，意为“听起听起来来”。如：。如：Her songs sound beautiful.Her songs sou

15、nd beautiful.她的歌听起来很美妙。她的歌听起来很美妙。【拓展】【拓展】 很多感官动词都可以作系动词，如很多感官动词都可以作系动词，如look(look(看上去看上去) )，feel(feel(觉觉得得) )，smell(smell(闻起来闻起来) )，taste(taste(尝起来尝起来) )。后跟形容词，构成系表结构。如：。后跟形容词，构成系表结构。如：The dish tastes delicious.The dish tastes delicious.这道菜尝起来味道好极了。这道菜尝起来味道好极了。6 6Yang Fan likes soccer.I Yang Fan lik

16、es soccer.I alsoalso like. like.杨帆喜欢足球。我也喜欢杨帆喜欢足球。我也喜欢(Review of units 1(Review of units 16)6)also also advadv. .意为意为“也；亦；并且也；亦；并且”。如：。如：My sister has also gone to town.My sister has also gone to town.我妹妹也进城了。我妹妹也进城了。【辨析】【辨析】alsoalso，tootoo，eithereither与与as wellas wellalsoalso一般用于肯定句或疑问句中实义动词前，系动词、助

17、动词或情一般用于肯定句或疑问句中实义动词前，系动词、助动词或情态动词后。态动词后。tootoo一般用于肯定句句末，也可用于疑问句，一般用逗号与前面的一般用于肯定句句末，也可用于疑问句，一般用逗号与前面的句子隔开。句子隔开。eithereither用于否定句句末。用于否定句句末。as wellas well与与tootoo在句中的位置相同，两者可以互换，但在句中的位置相同，两者可以互换，但as wellas well前不前不需加逗号。需加逗号。He enjoyed the trip.I enjoyed it,too.(=I enjoyed it as well.)He enjoyed the t

18、rip.I enjoyed it,too.(=I enjoyed it as well.)他喜欢这次旅行，我也喜欢。他喜欢这次旅行，我也喜欢。He didnt enjoy the trip.I didnt enjoy it,either.He didnt enjoy the trip.I didnt enjoy it,either.他不喜欢这次旅行，我也不喜欢。他不喜欢这次旅行，我也不喜欢。 七年级上七年级上(16单元单元)(训练时间：训练时间：60分钟分值：分钟分值：100分分)基础知识过关基础知识过关一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10(10分分) )1

19、1How do you s_ your family name?How do you s_ your family name?BLACK.BLACK.2 2Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and h_.h_.3 3Id like to ask you a few q_ if you dont mind. Id like to ask you a few q_ if you dont mind. pellpellealthyealth

20、yuestionsuestions4 4Do you want to see the documentary?Do you want to see the documentary?No, I think it is b_.No, I think it is b_.5 5As soon as you get there, please c_ me.As soon as you get there, please c_ me.6 6Please write down your t_ number.Please write down your t_ number.7 7L_ at the pictu

21、re on the wall.L_ at the picture on the wall.8 8Do you have a s_ ballDo you have a s_ ball，Peter?Peter?9 9That s_ good.That s_ good.1010We should eat all kinds of v_ every day.We should eat all kinds of v_ every day.allallelephoneelephoneookookoccerocceroundsoundsegetablesegetablesoringoring二、用所给单词的

22、适当形式填空二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(10(10分分) )1 1Nice _(meet)you.Nice _(meet)you.2 2Lets _(play)basketball.Lets _(play)basketball.3 3They _(be) Mary and Tom.They _(be) Mary and Tom.4 4Is that _(you)brother?Is that _(you)brother?5 5We should keep _(health)We should keep _(health)三、按要求完成句子三、按要求完成句子(10(10分分) )1 1We h

23、ave many sports collections. (We have many sports collections. (改为否定句改为否定句) )We _ many sports collections.We _ many sports collections.areareyouryourhealthyhealthydont havedont haveto meetto meetplayplay2 2Look at the photo, please. (Look at the photo, please. (用用letslets改写句子改写句子) )_._.3 3His Englis

24、h book is His English book is _. (. (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) )_ his English book?_ his English book?4 4His brother can play basketball. (His brother can play basketball. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) )_5 5This is a tomato. (This is a tomato. (改为复数形式改为复数形式) )_Can his brother play basketball?Can his brother play basketbal

25、l?These are tomatoes.These are tomatoes.on the deskon the deskWhere isWhere isLets look at the photoLets look at the photo四、请根据语境，将方框中的单词填入下列各句中四、请根据语境，将方框中的单词填入下列各句中(10(10分分) )1 1Do you like western food?Do you like western food?YesYes，I like _I like _，_ and _._ and _.2 2We usually drink milk for _

26、 and _.We usually drink milk for _ and _.3 3What vegetables do you like?What vegetables do you like?We like _ _ and _.We like _ _ and _.4 4Mary likes fruitMary likes fruit，so she likes _ and _.so she likes _ and _.D DJ JA AF FC CE EG GB BHIAbreakfastBapplesCcarrotsDhamburgers Ebroccoli FdinnerGpotat

27、oes Horanges IsaladJFrench fries综合能力提高综合能力提高一、单项选择一、单项选择(10(10分分) ) 1 1_， is there a restaurant near here? is there a restaurant near here? A ASorry Sorry B BYesYesC CExcuse me Excuse me D DThank youThank you【解析】考查礼貌用语。【解析】考查礼貌用语。Sorry“Sorry“对不起对不起”；Yes“Yes“是的是的”；Excuse Excuse me“me“对不起，打扰了对不起，打扰了”；

28、Thank you“Thank you“谢谢谢谢”。句意为。句意为“打扰了，请问这打扰了，请问这附近有饭馆吗？附近有饭馆吗？”故选故选C C。【答案】【答案】C C2 2(2011(2011贵阳贵阳)“Cindy)“Cindy，do you have _ email addressdo you have _ email address？I want to send you some photos.”I want to send you some photos.”“Yes“Yes，I do.Its cindy .”I do.Its cindy .”A Aa a B Ban an C Ctheth

29、e【解析】【解析】emailemail是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词anan。故。故选选B B。【答案】【答案】B B3 3Lucy, this is my new friend, Jack.Lucy, this is my new friend, Jack.Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you.Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you._._.A AIm OK Im OK B BMy names LeoMy names LeoC CNice to meet you, too Nice to meet you, to

30、o D DHow do you doHow do you do【解析】考查交际用语。【解析】考查交际用语。Nice to meet you.“Nice to meet you.“见到你真高兴。见到你真高兴。”的的答语应为答语应为“Nice to meet you“Nice to meet you，too.”too.”，故选，故选C C。【答案】【答案】C C4 4(2011(2011昆明昆明)Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener.I )Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener.I couldt find _.couldt fi

31、nd _.OhOh，its a pity.Youd better buy _ this afternoon.its a pity.Youd better buy _ this afternoon.A Aitit；it it B Bitit；oneoneC Coneone；it it D Doneone；oneone【解析】考查代词的用法。【解析】考查代词的用法。itit指上文提到过的事物，指上文提到过的事物，oneone指上文提到指上文提到过的同类事物。根据句意应选过的同类事物。根据句意应选B B。【答案】【答案】B B5 5The cookies _ good.Could I have so

32、me more?The cookies _ good.Could I have some more?A Ataste taste B Bsmell smell C Cfeel feel D Dsoundsound【解析】考查动词的辨析。【解析】考查动词的辨析。taste“taste“尝起来尝起来”；smell“smell“闻起来闻起来”；feel“feel“感觉起来感觉起来”；sound“sound“听起来听起来”。C C、D D两项明显不符合句意。根据两项明显不符合句意。根据后半句后半句“我可以再来点吗？我可以再来点吗？”可知已经吃过，排除可知已经吃过，排除B B，选，选A A。【答案】【答

33、案】A A6 6My hobby is changing all the time. Now I am _ in My hobby is changing all the time. Now I am _ in collecting coins. Its_ and valuable.collecting coins. Its_ and valuable.A Ainteresting; interested interesting; interested B Binterested; interestinginterested; interestingC Cinterested; interes

34、t interested; interest D Dinteresting; interestinginteresting; interesting【解析】考查【解析】考查interestinterest的用法。的用法。be interested inbe interested in是固定用法，意为是固定用法，意为“对对感兴趣感兴趣”；修饰物时用；修饰物时用interestinginteresting。故选。故选B B。【答案】【答案】B B7 7(2011(2011聊城聊城)Im going to Hainan with my aunt for my )Im going to Hainan

35、with my aunt for my holiday after the exam.holiday after the exam._._.A AHave a good time Have a good time B BIt doesnt matterIt doesnt matterC CYou are welcome You are welcome D DThanks a lotThanks a lot【解析】考查交际用语。【解析】考查交际用语。B B项项“没关系没关系”；C C项项“不客气不客气”；D D项项“非非常感谢你常感谢你”。根据句意。根据句意“考试过后，我和我的阿姨打算去海南度假

36、考试过后，我和我的阿姨打算去海南度假”得出得出答案答案A“A“祝你们玩得开心祝你们玩得开心”。【答案】【答案】A A8 8If you make a mistake, just say “_.”If you make a mistake, just say “_.”A ADont worry Dont worry B BSorrySorryC CIts a great pity Its a great pity D DI dont careI dont care【解析】考查交际用语。根据句意【解析】考查交际用语。根据句意“如果你犯了错，要说对不如果你犯了错，要说对不起。起。”A”A项项“别担心

37、。别担心。”，C C项项“真可惜。真可惜。”，D D项项“我不关心。我不关心。”均不符均不符合题意，故选合题意，故选B B。【答案】【答案】B B9 9(2011(2011湘西湘西)You are ill.You had better _ the )You are ill.You had better _ the doctor right now.doctor right now.A Alook at look at B Bsee see C Cwatchwatch【解析】考查动词辨析。表示看医生用【解析】考查动词辨析。表示看医生用“see the doctor”“see the doctor

38、”；look look atat是单纯的是单纯的“看看”，watchwatch是是“观看观看”。故选。故选B B。【答案】【答案】B B1010(2011(2011安顺安顺)Can you imagine what life will be like in )Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time?_ time?A A50 years B50 years B50 years50 yearsC C50years D50years D50years50years【解析】本题考查名词所有格作定语的用法。当名词为复数作定语时，【解析】本题考查名

39、词所有格作定语的用法。当名词为复数作定语时，直接在后面加直接在后面加 即可。故选即可。故选A A。【答案】【答案】A A二、完形填空二、完形填空(20(20分分) )My name is Bill.Im an American boy.Im twelve.Im a student My name is Bill.Im an American boy.Im twelve.Im a student _1 1_ a middle school.Im in Class 4_ a middle school.Im in Class 4，Grade 1.Li Lei is my Grade 1.Li Le

40、i is my friend.Were in the _friend.Were in the _2 2_ class.He is eleven.Here is a picture _ class.He is eleven.Here is a picture of _of _3 3_ family._ family._4 4_ look at it.His father_ look at it.His father，the one behind the the one behind the treetree，is a policeman.His motheris a policeman.His

41、mother，the one in the red hatthe one in the red hat，is a is a teacher of Chinese.He has _teacher of Chinese.He has _5 5_ sisters.They are twins.Their _ sisters.They are twins.Their names _names _6 6_ Fangfang and Lingling.They have a cat._ Fangfang and Lingling.They have a cat._7 7_ name is _ name i

42、s Mimi.LookMimi.Look！Its _Its _8 8_ the floor under the table._ the floor under the table._9 9_ twins are _ twins are middle school studentsmiddle school students，too.They are in different _too.They are in different _1010_._.They look after me at school.We are good friends.They look after me at scho

43、ol.We are good friends.1 1A.of BA.of Bto Cto Cunder Dunder Dbehindbehind【解析】【解析】ofof表示名词所有格。表示名词所有格。【答案】【答案】A A2 2A./ BA./ Bsame Csame Csome Dsome Doneone【解析】【解析】in the same classin the same class表示表示“在同一个班上在同一个班上”。【答案】【答案】B B3 3A.her BA.her Bhim Chim Chis Dhis Dhehe【解析】【解析】Li LeiLi Lei是男孩，其物主代词应是是男

44、孩，其物主代词应是hishis。【答案】【答案】C C4 4A.Its BA.Its BLet us CLet us CIt DIt DLetLet【解析】【解析】Let us.Let us.表示表示“让我们让我们”。【答案】【答案】B B5 5A.two BA.two Bthree Cthree Cfour Dfour Dfivefive【解析】由下文【解析】由下文They are twins.They are twins.可知。可知。【答案】【答案】A A6 6A.is BA.is Bbe Cbe Cam Dam Dareare【解析】主语【解析】主语their namestheir na

45、mes是复数。是复数。【答案】【答案】D D7 7A.Its BA.Its BIt CIt CIts DIts DItsIts【解析】【解析】a cata cat的物主代词为的物主代词为itsits。【答案】【答案】C C8 8A.in BA.in Bon Con Cbehind Dbehind Dtoto【解析】【解析】on the flooron the floor表示表示“在地上在地上”。【答案】【答案】B B9 9A./ BA./ BThe CThe CAnd DAnd DA A【解析】此处表示特指。【解析】此处表示特指。【答案】【答案】B B1010A.grade BA.grade

46、Brow Crow Cschools Dschools Dclassesclasses【解析】【解析】in different classes“in different classes“在不同的班里。在不同的班里。”【答案】【答案】D D三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(10(10分分) )Do you often play footballDo you often play football？Many people in the world like Many people in the world like playing football.They often call British socc

47、er football.But playing football.They often call British soccer football.But they are different games.Do you know the differences between they are different games.Do you know the differences between them?them?A soccer ball is round(A soccer ball is round(圆的圆的) )，but an American football is but an Am

48、erican football is ovaloval，like an egg.Soccer teams have eleven players on the like an egg.Soccer teams have eleven players on the field.American football teams have forty players.But only eleven field.American football teams have forty players.But only eleven players are on the field at one time.p

49、layers are on the field at one time.In a soccer teamIn a soccer team，the good keeper tries to stop the ballthe good keeper tries to stop the ballfrom going into the goal.He is the only player to stop and pick from going into the goal.He is the only player to stop and pick up the ball with his hands.

50、In American footballup the ball with his hands.In American football，players can players can catch the ball with their hands.They can run with it and throw catch the ball with their hands.They can run with it and throw it to other players.it to other players. Both the British soccer and the American

51、football are very Both the British soccer and the American football are very interesting.They can make you fit and eresting.They can make you fit and healthy.( ()1.Are the British soccer and the American football the )1.Are the British soccer and the American football the same games?same

52、games?A AYesYes，they are. they are. B BNoNo，they arent. they arent. C CWe dont know.We dont know.【解析】由第一段中【解析】由第一段中“But they are different games.”“But they are different games.”得知。得知。【答案】【答案】B B( ()2.Which do Americans call football?)2.Which do Americans call football?【解析】由第二段中【解析】由第二段中“.but an Amer

53、ican football is oval“.but an American football is oval，like an egg.”(“like an egg.”(“但美国足球是椭圆形的，就像鸡蛋一样。但美国足球是椭圆形的，就像鸡蛋一样。”)”)得得知。知。【答案】【答案】B B( ()3.Do they have the same numbers of players on the )3.Do they have the same numbers of players on the field?field?A AYesYes，they do. they do. B BNoNo，they

54、 dont. they dont. C CNoNo，they arent.they arent.【解析】由第二段中第二、三、四句得知。【解析】由第二段中第二、三、四句得知。【答案】【答案】A A( ()4.In which team can the players catch the ball with )4.In which team can the players catch the ball with their hands?their hands?A AAmerican football team.American football team.B BBritish soccer tea

55、m.British soccer team.C CBoth A and B.Both A and B.【解析】由第三段中【解析】由第三段中“In American football“In American football，players can catch players can catch the ball with their hands.”the ball with their hands.”得知。得知。【答案】【答案】A A( ()5.Whats the best title()5.Whats the best title(题目题目)of the passage?)of the passage?A AAmerican footballAmerican footballB BBritish soccerBritish soccerC CThe differences between American football and British The differences between American football and