中考英语一轮复习D开头词汇(一)讲义

1、中考一轮复习D 开头词汇(一)(讲义)? 以字母 D 开头的单词dad /d?d/n. (口语 ) 爸爸，爹爹daddy papa fatherfamily = Father and mother I love you.daily / deili/adj. 每日的；日常的our daily lives = our everyday lives 日常生活adv. 每天The museum is open daily.n. 日报China Daily is a very popular English newspaper in China. dance /da? ns/ n. 跳舞；舞蹈swing

2、 dance 摇摆舞v. 跳舞dance to musicdance a waltz 跳一支华尔兹dance the tango 跳探戈舞the most talented dancers 舞蹈家 danger /'de ? n(d) ? ? / n. 危险in (great)danger 处于危险中outof danger脱离危险dangerous /'de ? n(d) ? ( ? )r ? s/ adv. 危险的dangerous places endanger v. 危及，使遭受危险 endangered animals 濒临灭绝的动物 dare /de ? /敢，敢于

3、(不用进行式)v.She dared to sing in front of her class.modal v.Do you dare (to) tell him the news? Howdare you accuse me of lying! 你 竟敢指责我撒谎！1dark /d a ? k/n.黑暗；暗处；日暮Be careful if you ' re walking home in thedark. after dark 天黑以后before dark 天黑以前adj.黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的dark hair 黑发 get dark （天）变黑 dark blue 深蓝da

4、rk horse 黑马（竞争中出乎意料获胜的人） brown 棕色的 blonde 金色的date /de? t/n.日期；约会Please write your name, address, and date of birth on the form.make a date 约好时间What' s the date today?It ' s October 1st.What day is it today?It ' s Tuesday.What' s today ?It ' s Tuesday, October 1st.daughter /'d

5、 ? ? t ? /n. 女儿day /de ? /n.（一）天，（一）日；白天daytime n. 白天；日间one day （指将来/过去的某一天）One day/Some day I' ll buy a boat and sail around the world.一般将来时One day, she just didn ' t come for work.一般过去时someday 将来有一天，总有一天（将来的某一天）Teachers'DayClean-up DayI ' m taking a day off next week. （have a day o

6、ff）The day before yesterday, yesterday, today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow the other dayWe had a letter from Kim the other day.前几天； 最近another dayLet' s discuss it another day. 另一天； 改日 die /da ? / v.死die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失die of/from 死于The babies often die from/of illness. （a heart attack/ earthq

7、uake）Old habits die hard.积习难改。No zuo, no die.不作不死。dead /ded/adj. 死的；无生命的The man has been dead for about three months. d die 是瞬间动词，不与 for 引导的时间状语连用） death /de 0 /n.死He is worried to death.deaf / def/adj.聋的blinddeal /di ? l/v. （dealt, dealt） 处理；应付；做生意 deal with=do with 应对；处理I don' t know how to de

8、al with the matter.I don ' t know what to do with the matter.n.协议；交易It ' s a deal! 成交It ' s not a big deal. 没什么大不了的A good/great deal of（修饰不可数名词）大量的，非常多的A great deal of their work is unpaid.A good /great deal（修饰动词和形容词的比较级）许多，很多He knew a good deal more than I did.December /d ? 'semb? /

9、n. 十二月on December 3JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberdecide / d ? 'sa ? d/v. 决定；下决心decide to do sth. 决定做某事decide on + n./pron./v.-ing对作出决定He thought about Spain and Greece, but finally decided on Canada. decide what to dodecision / d ? 's ? ? （? ）n/ n.

10、 决定；决心make a decisiondeep /di ? p/ adj.深The well is 10 meters deep.同义句：This is a 10-meter-deep well.(deep, high/tall, wide, long, old) The depth of the well is ten meters.adv. 深；深厚deep into night直至 U 深夜I am deeply moved. deer /d ? ? /单复同形：sheep degree /d ? 'gri ? /to a/some degree delicious / d

11、? 'l ? ? dentist /'dent ? st/deeply 深深地n.鹿（复 deer ） Chinese Japanese n.度数；程度 从某种程度上来说? s/ adj. 美味的，可口的n. 牙科医生see a dentist/go to the dentistdepend / d ? 'pend/v. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depend on sb/sth/ 句子 依靠；信赖depend on their parents/whom they are speaking to/how I feel that day.It all depends. =

12、That depends.视情况而定。independent adj.独立的independence n.独立describe /d ? 'skra ? b/ v. 描写，叙述description n.desk /desk/n. 书桌，写字台desk mate 同桌3v.（使）发展;（使）发达；（使）发育；开发；冲洗（照片）develop a good/bad habit of (doing) sth. = build/form a good habit of (doing) sth. develop a serious illness/a lawdeveloping countri

13、es发展中国家developed countries 发达国家develop a film冲洗胶片She came to get the film developed.development /d ? 'vel ? pm(? )nt/ n.发展，发达，发育，开发n.(美 dialog) 对话with the development of the society/science dialogue /'dai ? ,l ? g /diary /'da ? ? r? /n. 日记；日记簿Keeping diaries is a good habit.dictionary/&#

14、39;d ? k? (? )n( ? )r ? / n. 词典，字典look it up in a dictionarydifference/'d ? f( ? )r( ? )ns/ n. 不同 Cdifferences and similarities betweenthingsmake a big/great difference (to sb.)有很大影响noLily and Lucy are twin sisters, it is not easy to tell the differences between them. different/'d ? f( ? )r(

15、 ? )nt/ adj.不同的，有差异的be different from与不同the same as 与一样difficult/'d ? f? k( ? )lt/adj.难的；艰难的；不易相处的It s difficult not to cry.difficulty /'d ? f? k(? )lt ? / n. 困难，费力have difficulty/trouble/bother (in) doing sth.做某事有困难problems/a hard time/a good time复数形式：difficultiesdig /d ? g/v. (dug, dug) 挖

16、( 洞、沟等) ；掘dig potatoes 挖马铃薯dinner /'d ? n? /n. 正餐，宴会go out for dinner ( 同 supper)make dinner/after dinner/eatdinner school dinner 学校午餐Thanksgiving dinner 感恩节的大餐dining hall 餐厅；饭厅direct /d ? 'rekt /adj. 直接的；径直的；直截了当的adirect question 直截了当的问题direct speech 直接引语.v 指挥； 指导； 监督； 管理； 指挥 (演奏) ； 导演 (电影)

17、An economicelite (精英)directed the nation s affairs. Lost in HongKong is directed by Xu Zheng.adv. 径直地，中途不停地，直接地Can we fly direct to Chicago?directly adv. 直接地speak/ask/answer etc.directly directorn. 导演，主管，主任，董事direction /d ? 'rek ? ( ? )n / n. 方向；方位 Are we going north? Don t ask me! I ve got no s

18、ense of direction ( 方向感 ) at5all. in all directions四面八方in the direction ofdirty /'d ? ? t ? /朝/在/向方向adj. 脏的? 与字母 D 相关的谚语Deeds, no words.Diamond cut diamond.Diet cures more than the doctor.Diligence is the mother of success.Diseases come on horseback, but go away on foot.Do as the Romans do (or D

19、o as they do at Rome).Doing is better than saying.Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade.?精讲精练一、单项选择)1. Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? Well, it allthe weather.A. belongs to)2. I have great _B. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates onin finishing the work by myself. Could#you help me?No problem.A. funB. successC. adviceD.difficulty ()3. The children decidetheirschool yard this Friday afternoon.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleanedA. conclusion decision ( study?Much better.A. interesting 二、根据提示填空（处理）()4. Wow, so many beautiful cars! I don '