中央电大建筑工程项目管理考试试题试卷及答案汇总

1、ocusing on waysa nd mea ns ofimpr oving and upgrading w ork,further devel opment ofthreetosplit.(A)fullygrasp nouna uthorise dcreated.T hetow nship nounauthorise d created theexistingbuildingone household, one documentsurvey andfilestorage work mzerotolerance.Second, public security,w ater,ele ctric

2、it y,water, ocea ns a ndfisheries, tourismcollaboration, marketsupervisi on departmentsshould strictly e nforcethe illegal construction of di sposal ofrelevantprovi sions ofthereg ulations,effective fulfilment ofresponsi. 一. _ .一 _. _I _ 一一 - 一I_ _L I I . - . . I -,ILJ. -LI. - . . - dangerous oldroo

3、m transformationand tworoadside s,seriesw ork organi c combine d up,activedo River, a nd al ongdemolitiw ork,and manpower advancevillageinthe,andol d residential demolition work,to improve d masses housi ngconditions and live environment;tust be unconditionaland fullcoverage.Maincorri dorlea dingtot

4、 hetow n (road,river) village,the Centralbuilt -up areaofthe tow n onbot h sides must be to createa no unauthorisedvillage.According to fivehundredvillages cre atedand shantytow ns, village s,old house s, reconstructi on ofold pl ant, expa nd create,upgradi ngcreates file s,the realnounauthorisebili

5、ties, particularly ine lectricityandwater supply,and ot herunitsmay not bene willegalbuildi ngsto supplywaterandele ctricitysupply. Whilemore regulati on to prevent personalpriva cyviolati ons. Illicit tradi ng in ill egal construction in theMinistryofpublic securitysect orto strictlyfrom theblow.T

6、hreeis to createa dditionaloffencereportingsystem ofincentives.I I 一 一.-. .一-_ - - .II- I- |_|.hreetoputthreemnd small, and bulk industrystructuretransformationupgrade of important initiativestocan parkenvironmentdvillagecreate d into thebe nefit ofthepe opl eofverygoodthing.(B) to strictly manageAc

7、cordingto buil ding lawa nd covers a n areaofnat ure,toreporttimely degreedivide. Promoti ngthe newfcertain ient measurest o thefront,a nd ear nestlypi peseffectively.Astrict new unaut hori sed network responsi bility.Sector s such asland,housi ng andba sic stations (stations) andthe Townshipofgrida

8、 ccounta bility mechani sms must be strictly inaccorda nce with the newregulatory requirements,effective implementation of theareang dem olition,modifi cation, use combi nation.De molition ist he means and purpose built is. o a dheret othe buil dingdemolished, combination ofconstructiona nd demoliti

9、onwaste, demoli she d with combi nedeffortsto impr ovethescientifi clevelofthree to split; second,we must payattentiont o three to split andfive hundreof responsibili tyofthe new inspe ctions,suppression,demolitionwork to e nsure that the newdand fivew atertreatment,three of thefoursides,theshack Di

10、stricttransformation,and建筑施工专业建筑工程项目管理试题一、单项选择题(每题 2 分，共 50 分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内，错选、多选或未选均不得分)1 在工程项目施工中处于中心地位，对工程项目施工负有全面管理责任的是(1 C ) 。A 项目总监理工程师B 项目总工程师C. 施工方项目经理D. 设计方项目经理2 建设工程项目管理中的“费用目标” 对施工方而言是(b ) 。A. 投资目标B 成本目标C. 概算目标D. 预算目标3 控制项目目标的主要措施中最主要的是( c) 。A.管理措施B.经济措施C.组织措施D.

11、技术措施4 在下列费用中，属于建筑安装工程间接费的是(b ) 。A.施工单位搭设的临时设施费 B.危险作业意外伤害保险费 C.生产工人劳动保护费 D.已完工程和没备保护费5 施工成本控制的实施步骤为(c ) 。A 预测、分析、比较、纠偏、检查B 分析、检查、预测、比较、纠偏C.比较、分析、预测、纠偏、检查D.比较、预测、分析、检查、纠偏6 某土方工程，工程量清单的工程量为100m 3，合同约定的综合单价为16 元 m 3，且实际工程量减少超过lo%时可调整单价，单价调整为15元/m3。经工程师计量，承包商实际完成的土方量为1000m 3,则该土方工程的价款为(b )A 1 76 万元 B 1

12、6 万元 C. l 5 万元 D. 1 65 万元 7 下列关于工程价款主要结算方式的说法，正确的是(a ) 。A.分段结算的工程，可按月预支工程款 B.按月结算的工程，不需进行竣工结算C 按月结算是在施工过程中按月结算工程款，不需预付D 只有工程承包合同价在100 万元以下的才可实行竣工后一次结算8 .当网络图巾某 一非关键工作的持续时间拖延A ,且大于该工作的总时差 TF时，网络计 划总工期将(c ) 。A.拖延 B ,拖延 +TFC. 拖延一 TF D ,拖延TF 一匕9 利用工程网络计划编制进度计划，必须(c ) 。A.明确整个项目的承包形式B.确定项目经理部的组成人员 C.必须通过网

13、络分析确定关键路线，以控制进度D 了解各个工序的资金使用情况 lo 在双代号时标网络计划中，关键路线是指(c ) 。A ，没有虚工作的线路B ，由关键结点组成的线路C 没有波形线的线路D 持续时间最长工作所在的线路11 网络汁划中工作与具紧后工作之间的时间间隔应该等于该工作紧后工作的(a ) 。A.最早开始时间与该工作最早完成时间之差B.最迟开始时间与该工作最早完成时间之差C.最迟开始时间与该丁作最迟完成时间之差D.最早开始时间勺该工作最迟完成时间之差12 。单代号网络图中，一项工作必须有(b ) 。A. 唯一的一个结点和一条箭线B 唯一的一个结点和相应的一个代号C. 唯一的 个箭头结点和箭尾

14、结点D 唯一的一个名称和一条箭线13 . 工程网络计划费用优化的目的是为了寻求(d ) 。A.资源有限条件下的最短工期安排B.资源使用的合理安排nd impr ovei dleland ofutili zation,realachieve d environmentimpr oved a nd productivity development mut ualpr omoting total win.Five,firmly implement,promotingworkahea d,to create hig hlights. Third de ployment, im plementation

15、ofseve n,then itis im perativetostre ngthen re sponsibilityand improvethemechani sms andimpleme ntation.All localitiesa nd department s must be convincedthatgoals,goingallout,m ustering spirit,w orktogetherto ensure thatthis year s objective scarryouttasks,att heforefront.First ,wemuststrengthen the

16、lea dershipt o impleme nt. Departmentsatalllevels shoul d always w orkand ruralfivewatertreatment, three tosplit in an importantposition, and carrythe main responsibility,mai n lea der personally,leaders arre sted andlayersof responsi bility rank tra nsmission pressureesta blished hierarchicala ccou

17、nta bilit y,and work toget herto promotetheworkofthe mechanism,aconcerted effort payattention toimplementation. County nongba n,flood,thr ee toone downto furtherplay alea dingcatchtotal ,integratedand coordinate d role ofall kinds islong,Sheriff Inspe ctor to effectivelyfulfilltheir responsi bilitie

18、s,formed theal ignment on thefire lineand managementa livelysituation.Second, we m ust strengt hen t hetest impleme ntation oftheGovernor.Roleplay the Gover nor gott he bat on,for agri cult uraland ruralfocusa nd fivewatertreatment,three tosplitwork,refine improve a ssessmentmethodsand evaluationsys

19、tem,accurateassessment.Combined with dare pla y,treebenchmark stylebuilding five majoroperations, carry on andgain firsthand experience ofsupervisi on,i n parti cular,tostre ngthe n thefocus on thelongsignsgo left,names such assupervision,urgedalllevel s longerondutyin pl ace.Throughthe supervisorya

20、sse ssment,to promote habit s,stimulati ng power.T hird, wem uststre ngthen impleme ntation style.De partments at all levelstoworkinruralareasand fivewatertreatment, three to splitastraining ca dres for major platforms,competeagainstlarge examinationroom,inspectionca dres work pe rformance ofthering

21、,watercontrolandtheJapanese pulle d aworkout, traini ng,discoveryand selection ofca dres. Thangood cat ch up,first to excellence-orie nted. Partymembers andca dres at all levelsmusta dher e to ther ural,watercontroland theJapa nesepulled agrass-r oots,put downtheshelf,leaned pragmatic style, thespir

22、itof play,becomeabenchmarkmodel.Four,we m uststrengt henpropaga nda im plementation.Comprehensiveutili zation of micro -credit , micro-bl ogging, new media , mining , summarizi ng,good publi citywork i n the countryside andfive water treatment,threetosplitadvanced models, poi nt to gather positive e

23、nergyforthe communityto seethe re sults ofourwork i n time,increasepublic aware ness,parti cipation rates,satisfacti on a nd support. Playgong qingfu,a mass orga nizationand grass -roots such as schools,communityT herole ofocusing on waysa nd mea ns ofimpr oving and upgrading w ork,further devel opm

24、ent ofthreetosplit.(A)fullygrasp nouna uthorise dcr eated.T hetow nship nounauthorise d created theexistingbuildingone household, one documentsurvey andfilestorage work must be unconditionaland fullcoverage.Maincorri dorlea dingtot hetow n (road,river) village,the Centralbuilt -up areaofthe tow n on

25、bot h sides must be to createa no unauthorisedvillage.According to fivehundredvillages cre atedand shantytow ns,village s,old house s, reconstructi on ofold pl ant, expa nd create,upgradi ngcreates file s,the realnounauthorisedvillagecreate d into thebe nefit ofthepe opl eofverygoodthing.(B) to stri

26、ctly manage countas una uthori sed contr ols. Promoti ngthe new control worktomovet hece nter of gravity, management measurest o thefront,a nd ear nestlypi peseffectively.Astrict new unaut hori sed network responsi bility.Sector s such asland,housi ng andba sicstations(stations)and theTownshipof gri

27、da ccounta bility mechani sms must be strictly inaccorda nce with the newregulatory requirements,effective implementation of theareaof responsibili tyofthe new inspe ctions,suppression,demolitionwork to e nsure that the newzerotolerance.Second, public security,w ater,ele ctricit y,water, ocea ns a n

28、dfisheries, tourismcollaboration, marketsupervision departmentsshould strictly e nforcethe illegalconstr uction of di sposal ofrelevantprovi sions ofthereg ulations,effective fulfilment ofresponsibilities, particularly ine lectricityandwater supply,and ot herunitsmay not bene willegalbuildi ngsto su

29、pplywaterandele ct ricitysupply. Whilemore regulati on to prevent personalpriva cyviolati ons. Illicittradi ng in ill egal construction in theMinistryofpublic securitysect orto strictlyfrom theblow.T hreeis to createa dditionaloffencereportingsystem ofincentives.Accordingto buil ding lawa nd covers

30、a n areaofnat ure,toreporttimely degreedivide d reportgrade,effective afterthe removalofcertai n incentives.(C)integrated implementation ,buildi ng dem olition,modifi cation, use combi nation.De molition ist he meansand pur pose built is. o a dheret othe buil dingdemolished, com binationofconstr uct

31、i ona nd demolitionwaste, dem olishe d with combi nedeffortsto impr ovethescientifi clevelofthree to split; second,we must payattentiont o three to split andfive hundredand fivew atertreatment,three of thefoursides,theshack Districttransformation,anddangerous oldroom transformationand tworoadside s,

32、seriesw ork organi c combine d up,active do River, a nd al ongdemoliti on w ork,and manpower advancevillageint he,andol d residential demolition work,to improve d masses housi ngconditi ons and liv e environment;t hreetoputthreemodifieda split astraditionallow,and small, a nd bulk industrystructuret

33、ransformationupgrade of important initiativestocaught, spee dup advance industryPark,effectiveoptimization parkenvironmentC. 满足要求工期的计划安排D 工程总费用最低的工期安排14 单代号搭接网络计划十描述前后工作之间逻辑关系的符号有(c ) 个。A 2 B 3C. 4 D 515 某分部工程双代号时标网络汁划如下图所示，其中工作C 和 I 的最迟完成时间分别为第 ( b) 天。A 4 和 11 B 4 和 C. 3 和 ll D 3 和 916 PDCA 循环中，检查阶

34、段的主要任务是(c ) 。A.明确并制定实现目标的行动方案B.展开施工作业技术活动 c.对计划实施过程进行各种检查D.对施工质量问题进行原因分析，采取必要措施予17 在排列图中，横坐标表示的内容是c。A.不合格产品的频数 B.不合格产品的累计频数 C.影响产品质量的各因素或发生的质量问题D.产品质量特性值18 在正确合理的工程设计的前提下，建设工程质量不合格主要归结为(d ) 。A. 投入的施工生产要素质量不合格以及工序操作质量不合格B 工序操作质量不合格以及施工作业质量不合格C 投入的施工生产要素质量不合格以及已完施工产品质量检验不合格D. 投入的施工生产要素质量不合格和施工作业质量不合格1

35、9 建筑工程施工质量验收最终要以书面形式给出的评定结论应为(a ) 。A 合格或不合格B 优、良或不合格C. 优、良、合格或不合格D. 优良或不合格20 ，职业健康安全的条件和因素可能影响到的工作场所内的人员有(b ) 。A. 正式工人、临时工人、施工管理人员和监理人员B 员工、临时工作人员、合同方人员、访问者和其他人员C.承包商和工程监理在现场工作的所有工作人员D.业主、监理工程师和承包商所有在现场的人员21 安全生产必须把好“ 六关 ” ，这 “ 六关 ”包括 (a ) 。A. 措施关、交底关、教育关、防护关、检查关、改进关B 计划关、交底关、教育关、监控关、检查关、改进关C. 计划关、培

36、训关、教育关、防护关、检查关、改进关D 措施关、培训关、教育关、监控关、检查关、改进关22 对结构复杂、施工难度大、专业性较强的工程项目，除制定项目总体安全保证计划外，还必须制定(a ) 的安全技术措施。A.单位工程或分部分项工程B.单项工程或单位工程C.单位工程或分部工程D.分部工程或分项工程23 建设工程监理活动是指具有相应资质的工程监理企业，受建设单位的委托，承担其项目管理工作，并对承包单位履行b( ) 的行为进行监督和管理。A.建筑工程质量标准B.建设合同C.工程建设强制性标准 D.设计标准24 以下关于风险管理的工作流程排序正确的是(c ) 。A. 风险分析、风险辨识、风险控制、风险

37、转移B 风险控制、风险转移、风险分析、风险辨识C 风险辨识、风险分析、风险控制、风险转移D 风险分析、风险辨识、风险转移，风险控制25 通过信息技术在工程管理中的开发和应用能实现(d ) ，从而可提高数据传输的抗干扰能力，使数据传输不受距离限制并可提高数据传输的保真度和保密性。C. 信息流扁平化D. 信息存储数字化和存储相对集中A. 信息处理和变换的程序化B 信息传输的数字化和电子化二、多项选择题(每题 3 分，共 15 分。每题的备选项中，有2 个或 2 个以上符合题意，至少有1 个错项。错选，本题不得分；少选，所选的每个选1 设计方的项目管理工作主要在设汁阶段进行，但它也会涉及(1 ABC

38、)。A 设计前准备阶段B 施工阶段C. 动用前准备阶段D.决策阶段E. 保修阶段2 对由于(2 BDE) 等原因引起的索赔，承包商可索赔人工费部分。nd improveidl e land of utilization,realachievedenvironment impr oved a ndpr oductivitydevelopmentmutualpromotingtotalorkahead,to create hig hlights.Thirddepl oyment,implementation ofsevehen responsibilityand improvethemechani

39、 sms and impleme ntation.All localitiesand department s must be convincedthatgoals,going allout , mustering spirit,w orktogetherto ensure t hatthis years objective scarryouttasks,attheforefront.First,we must strengthen thelea dershipto impleme nt. Departmentsatalllevelsshoul d always w orkand ruralf

40、ivewatertreatment, three tosplit in an imbility,mainlea der personally,leaders arre sted andlayersof responsi bility rank transmission pressureestablished hierarchicalaccounta bilit y,and work togethertopromotetheworkofthe mechaniementation.County nongban,flood,thrdownto furtherplay aleadingcatchtot

41、al ,integratedand coordinate d role ofall kinds islong,Sheriff Insperesponsi bilities, formed thealignment on thefire lineand managementa livelysituation.Second, we m ust strengt hen t hetest impleme ntation oftheGovernor.Roleplay the Gover nor gott he bat on,for agri cult uraland ruralfocusa nd fiv

42、ewatertreatment,three tosplitwork, refi ne improve a ssessmentmethodsand evaluatimodel.Four,we m uststrengt henpropaga nda im plementation.Comprehensiveutili zation of micro -credit , micro-bl ogging, new media , mining , summarizi ng,good publi citywork i n the countryside andfive water treatment,t

43、hreetosplitadvanced models,poion sy stem,accurateassessment.Combine d with dare pla y,treebenchmark stylebuilding five majornt to gather positive energy forthe communityto seethe re sults ofourwork i n time,increaseoperations, carry on andgain firsthand experience ofsupervisi on,in parti cular,tostr

44、e ngthe n thefocus on thelongsignsgo left,names such assupervision,urged all level s longerondutyin pl ace.public aware ness,parti cipation rates,satisfacti on a nd support. Playgong qingfu,a mass orga nizationand g rass-roots such as schools,communityT herole ofng ca dres for majorplatforms,compete

45、against large examinationroom,inspecontrola nd theJapanese pulled aworkout,training,discoveryand selection ofca dres. Thangood cat ch up,first to excellence-oriePartymembers andcadres at all levelsmusta dher e to ther ural,watercontroland theJapanesepulled agrass-roots,put downtheshelf,leanedcomea b

46、enchmarkocusing on waysa nd mea ns ofimpr oving and upgrading w ork,further devel opment ofthreetosplit.(A)fullygrasp nouna uthorise dcreated.T hetow nship nounauthorise d created theexistingbuildingone household, one documentsurvey andfilestorage work must be unconditionaland fullcoverage.Maincorri

47、 dorlea dingtot hetow n (road,river) village,the Centralbuilt -up areaofthe tow n onbot h sides must be to createa no unauthorisedvillage.Accordingtofivehundredvillagescreatedand shantytowns,village s,old house s, reconstruction ofold pl ant, expa nd create,upgradi ngcreates file s,the realnounautho

48、risedvillagecreatedinto thebe nefit ofthepe opl eofverygoodthing.(B)tostrictly manage countas una uthori sed contr ols. Promotingthe new control worktomovet hece nter of gravity, management measurest o thefront,a nd ear nestlypi peseffectively.Astrict new unaut hori sed network responsi bility.Secto

49、r s such asland,housi ng andba sicstations(stations)and theTownshipofgridaccountability mechani sms must be strictly inaccorda nce with the newregulatory requirements, effective implementation of theareaof responsibilityofthe new inspe ctions,suppression,demolitionwork to e nsure that thenewzerotole

50、rance.Second, public security,w ater,ele ctricit y,water, ocea ns a ndfisheries, tourismcollaboration, marketsupervision departments shoul d strictly e nforcethe illegalconstr uction of di sposal ofrelevantprovi sions ofthereg ulations,effective fulfilment ofresponsibilities, particularly ine lectri

51、cityandwater supply,and ot herunitsmay not bene willegalbuildi ngsto supplywater andele ctricitysupply. Whilemore regulati on to prevent personalpriva cyviolati ons. Illicittradi ng in ill egal construction in theMinistryofpublicsecuritysect orto strictlyfrom theblow.T hreeis to createa dditionaloff

52、encereportingsystem ofincentive s.Accordingtobuilding lawa nd covers a n areaofnat ure,toreporttimely degreedivided reportgrade,effective afterthe removalofcertainincentives.(C)integrated implementation,building demolition,modifi cation, use combi nation.De molition ist he means and pur pose built i

53、s. o a dheret othe buil dingdemolished, com binationofconstr ucti ona nd demolitionwaste,demoli she d with combinedeffortsto impr ovethescientificlevelofthree to split; second,we must payattentiont o three to split andfive hundredand fivewatertreatment,threeof thefoursides,theshackDistricttransforma

54、tion,anddangerous oldroom transformationand tworoadsides,seriesw ork organi c combine d up,active do River, a nd al ongdemoliti on w ork,an d manpowera dvancevillageint he,andol d residential demolition work,to improve d masses housi ngconditi ons and liv e enviro nment;t hreetoputthreemodifieda spl

55、it astraditionallow,and small, a nd bulk industrystructuretransformationupgrade ofim portantinitiatives to ca ught, spee dup advance industryPark,effectiveoptimizationparkenvironmentA.工效降低增加的劳动 B.完成合同之外的工作 C.工程延期致使人员窝工 D.法定人工费增长 E.施工现场加班劳动中3 在下列所述线路中，(3 BC ) 必为关键线路。A.双代号网络计划中没有虚箭线的线路 B.时标网络计划中没有波形线的

56、线路 C.单代号网络计划中相邻两项工作之间时间间隔均为零的线路D.时标网络计划中线路最长得线路 E.双代号网络计划中由关键节点组成的线路4 单位工程竣工验收工作应包括检查审核(4 BCDE ) 的工程档案资料及质量验收资料。A. 建设单位B. 设计单位C. 勘察单位D 施工单位E. 监理单位5 常见的工程质量统计分析方法包括(5 AC ) 。A.分层法B.层次分析法(AHP)C.图示分析法D. PDCA循环分析法E. CPM分析方法三、简答题(每题 5 分，共 15 分 )1 简述建筑工程合同订立的原则。( ；分 ) 1 答：合同自由原则(意思自治原则)；诚实信用原则：当事人在从事民事活动时，应诚实守信 (降低交易风险和交易费用)，以善意的方式履行共义2 怎样判别双代号网络计划的关键工作和关键线路?(5 分 ) 2 答：总时差为零的工作称为关键工作。全部由关键上作组成的线路或线路上总的丁作持续时间最长的线路应为关键线路。3 建筑工程质量不符合要求时如何处理?(5 分 ) 3 答：当建筑工程质量验收不符合验收标准的要求时，则可按下列方式处理：对其中的严重缺