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1、8完形填空提升练(一)A(2018 浙江余姚中学押题卷二)I was running a few errands in my car the other day.The sun was out,the radio was playing,and I was 1 along.The song was a joyful one and even my weak voice sounded good singing it.Then it happened,2 .The 3 sound of the music ended andwas replaced with the dreaded news b
2、reak.I drove on while the announcer droned on.Gas prices were going higher again4the competitive speculation( 投机)on Wall Street.The 5 for the Presidency was getting nastier and nastier,rioting(暴舌 L) had6 when fans of a sports team hadgone wild,celebrating their team s championship.Finallycould take
3、no7 and turned off the radio.Silence seemed preferable8 listening to anything else about the crazy,competitive society we live in.I slowed down as I entered a local town and9 the people as I drove by.A tall muscular( 壮硕的)man was helping an elderly lady out of a car and helping her position her walke
4、r so she10 go into a local store.A smiling woman was tossing birdseed into her backyard while a dozen robins flew down to enjoy the 11 being laid out before them.A young man was walking along,carrying his two-year-old daughter12 in hisarms.He tickled her gently when she pulled the hat off his head a
5、nd they13laughed.I laughed too as I looked at all of this14 .It felt like a glimpse ofHeaven.The radio may have been 15 in my car,but in my heart I was still singing.1617 us that we are18 others in this19In truth,this world could use a little more kindness and a lot competition.Kindness makes us all
6、 winners in this life.Kindness all God s children.Kindness shows us that we don t have to world.We just have to love them.May all of your moments here then kindness,love,and joy.And may your only competition be with yourself:to be the best 20 you that you can be.1 .A.running C.dancing 2.A.however C.
7、still 3.A.loudB.driving D.singing B.also D.yet B.sweetC.sadD.noisy4.A.persisting in B.taking inC.regardless ofD.because of5.A.voteB.raceC.competitorD.play6.A.broken inB.broken upC.broken outD.broken off7.A.noticeB.accountC.moreD.chance8.A.toB.thanC.forD.of9.A.watchedB.lookedC.noticedD.witnessed10.A.
8、wouldB.couldC.mightD.should11 .A.sceneB.lifeC.timeD.feast12.A.looselyB.lightlyC.seriouslyD.safely13.A.allB.neitherC.bothD.either14.A.smileB.kindnessC.competitionD.winner15.A.offB.onC.awayD.up16.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.harder17.A.informsB.remindsC.breaksD.bothers18.A.competeB.winC.beatD.kick19.A.be cov
9、ered withC.be full ofD.be good for20.A.probableB.likelyC.riskyD.possibleB.be suitable forBThis March,the 90th annual National Spelling Bee will feature its youngest competitor in history,5-year-old Edith Fuller of Oklahoma.Edith qualified ( 有资格)for the national competition when she1 her regionalcomp
10、etition on Saturday,beating more than 50 other elementary and middle school_2.She 3 spelled 37 words,including “perestroika , nisei ” ,and her final winning 4 , “jnana” .Edith s mom,Annie Fuller,told Tulsa World she only learned of her daughter s 5 skills last summer,when she correctly spelleda rest
11、aurant ”6 having never been taught how. We knew there was something 7 there, Fuller said. 8 that,Edith and her mom began 9 for the bee,looking up words she misspelled along the way to10 their spellings and meanings. a Learning the wordswas so 11 .She was able to learn about12 countries and cultures
12、and differentkinds of food, Fuller said.Despite her 13 spelling genius,Fuller said she was simply14 that Edith wasable to 15 the four- hour competition.The16 is that she likes to movearound,“ Fuller said. T m 17 she sat still for so long. It s fun to 18her with everyoneknew she d be a novelty,so I m
13、 19 she held her own, Fuller said.And the 5-year-old champion is feeling pretty great about the coming20 ,too.1 .A.wonB.missedC.watchedD.copied2.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.workers3.A.hardlyB.correctlyC.impossiblyD.immediately4.A.chanceB.planC.resultD.word5.A.writingB.spellingC.listeningD.speakin
14、g6.A.in fear ofB.because ofC.in spite ofD.in case of7.A.specialB.interestingC.importantD.valuable8.A.AfterB.BeforeC.AboutD.Above9.A.lookingB.caringC.walkingD.preparing10.A.recognizeB.learnC.findD.understand11 .A.excitingB.movingC.generalD.educational12 AsimilarB.difficultC.differentD.foreign13.A.dau
15、ghter sB.son sC.husband sD.student s14.A.disappointedB.madeC.impressedD.taken15.A.come outB.stick outC.break outD.give out16.A.questionB.reasonC.factD.idea17.A.frightenedB.delightedC.puzzledD.surprised18.A.shareB.compareC.helpD.communicate19.A.strangeB.unbelievableC.proudD.confident20.A.futureB.comp
16、etitionC.successD.progressCSarah Wehner,an American woman born in the 1980s,has been developing Chinese acupuncture ( 针灸)for 10 years in the state of Maryland.She hopes that she can some day 1 views with real masters of acupuncture in China.Wehner is from Baltimore,Maryland.She has been an experienc
17、ed acupuncturist2she has never been to China before.Her father is the one who 3 her to acupuncture.He was 4 of a mental illness through acupuncture, 5 many other therapies ( 治疗方法 )failed.“My father is a person whose job is6 and repairing wooden things.He cancreate a lot of things with only simple to
18、ols.He7 me and I decided to learnacupuncture.I think I can help others with the8 ,“ explained Wehner.Wehner and her colleagues uploaded videos9 different acupuncture therapies onsocial media in order to take away patients 10 .They also write a two-page11to TCM terms.Since treatment fees for acupunct
19、ure are relatively12 in the U.S.,Wehnerorganized a group of medical students,acupuncturists,patients,community clinics and sponsors to 13 an acupuncture community,hoping to14 more people receive thetherapies,coordinate( 协调)job opportunities for acupuncturists in the U.S.,and15lower the price of the
20、treatments in America by 2020.“I treat 70 to 10016 from different ethnic groups and17 from 2 to over80 every week.They all like this traditional18 therapy and feel 19 aftertreatment, said Wehner.She added that she hoped to continue improving her20 skills and would loveto speak with Chinese acupunctu
21、re masters in the future.1 .A.competeB.exchangeC.supportD.compare2 AbecauseB.ifC.whetherD.though3.A.introducedB.gotC.forcedD.took4.A.tiredB.foundC.curedD.informed5.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.while6.A.carryingB.buyingC.sellingD.making7.A.stoppedB.inspiredC.lovedD.served8.A.toolsB.needlesC.resultsD.medic
22、ines9.A.introducingB.learningC.teachingD.using10.A.painsB.sadnessC.concernsD.injuries11 .A.letterB.bookC.sentenceD.guide12.A.lowB.highC.expensiveD.cheap13.A.set upB.keep upC.pick upD.build up14.A.helpB.allowC.expectD.agree15.A.slightlyB.impossiblyC.importantlyD.significantly16.A.customersB.patientsC
23、.studentsD.persons17.A.frightenedB.injuredC.aged18.A.AmericanC.Chinese19.A.satisfiedC.worried20.A.physicalC.specialD.movedB.BritishD.FrenchB.disappointedD.puzzledB.basicD.medical完形填空提升练(一)A【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在驾车过程中不堪忍受负面新闻之重而关掉了广播。此刻的宁静比听那些令人糟心的揭露社会疯狂、不当竞争的新闻要好多了。1 .D 根据下文 “even my weak voice sounded
24、good singing it ” 可知作者在跟着唱。2 .A 上文提到作者很开心,下文是可怕的新闻,表转折,用however。yet表转折时不放在句 末。3 .B 上文中提到 a joyful one, 所以选B项,与下文的the dreaded news break做对比。4 .D 由于华尔街上的投机竞争导致油价的上涨,选才D D项。persist in坚持;takein 吸收;欺骗”;regardless of 不管;because of 因为。5 .A 总统竞选变得越来越手段肮脏。vote 竞选;race “比赛;种族;competitor 竞争 者 ;play “玩耍”。6 .C 发
25、生了暴乱。break out 爆发;break in 打断 ,闯入;break up “破碎;分 手;break off 折断;突然停止”。7 .C 最终“我”不堪忍受这些负面新闻之重而关掉了收音机。no more “不再”,表示作者不能承受更多的负面新闻。8 .A 此刻的宁静比听那些令人糟心的揭露社会疯狂、不当竞争的新闻要好多了。be/seempreferable to为固定搭配,表示“更可取,更好的“。9 .A“我”减速来到一个当地的城镇,观察来来往往的人群。watch “观察”(强调过程);look “看”(强调动作);notice“注意到”(强调结果);witness “亲眼目睹”(强
26、调结果)。10 .B 一个身材高大壮硕的男子正在帮一位行动不便的老妇人从车里出来,并帮她安放好助步器,这样她就可以去当地的商店。could 可以,能够;would “将会”;might 可 能”;should 应该。11 .D 一位面带微笑的妇人,在她的后院撒鸟粮,一群知更鸟飞下来大快朵颐。feast “大 餐”。12 .D 一位年轻的父亲走来,稳稳地将他两岁的女儿搂在臂弯。safely “安全地”。13 .C 当女儿试图去拉他的帽子时,他温柔地挠女儿痒痒,他们都开心地笑了。父女俩 ,所以选 both。14 .B 当看到生命中这些温暖美好的事情时,“我”也笑了。kindness “美好的事情”
27、。15.A 尽管车里广播被“我”关了 ,但是“我”的心仿佛随着之前播放的歌曲,悠扬地唱了起来。off “关掉”。从上文中提到已经关掉广播,后文中的still也可知道广播已经关了。16.A 事实上,这个世界可以多一些美好,少一些竞争。less表示更少,与前面的more对应。17.B 善意提醒我们都是上帝的孩子,所以选择reminds o18 .C 善意显示我们不必打败世界上的任何人,所以选择beat。19 .C愿生命的每一刻都充满善意、爱和快乐。full of表充满。20 .D 愿我们永远都以超越自己为目标,成为最好的自己。the best possible 表示“最佳的可能”,意为“最好的”。
28、B【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自美国俄克拉荷马州年仅5岁的女孩艾迪思福勒,在第90届(美国)国家级拼写小蜜蜂比赛中获得冠军的故事。她成为这个比赛有史以来 最年轻的冠军。 和 her regional1 .A根据句中的 a qualified for the national competition competition on Saturday,beating more than 50 other elementary and middle school2 ”可知,在地区级比赛中艾迪思福勒胜出。”可知是指学生。,可知应该是正确地拼写出37个单词。perestroika , ni
29、sei 和2 .C 根据句中的elementary and middle school3 .B 根据上文的地区级比赛中艾迪思福勒胜出4 .D 根据句中的spelled 37 words,includingjnana可知是英语单词。5 .B 直到去年夏天,母亲才发现女儿在拼词方面的天赋。6 .C 根据下文的having never been taught how 可知 ,在没有事先教授的情况下,女儿能够正确拼写restaurant 。in spite of 尽管是介词短语,符合语境。7 .A 根据下文的“艾迪斯和她的母亲就有意识为参加小蜜蜂拼词比赛做准备。”可知母亲觉 得艾迪斯有点与众不同。8
30、.A 从那次以后,艾迪斯和她的母亲就有意识为参加小蜜蜂拼词比赛做准备。after 在9 .D 根据下文的 looking up words she misspelled along the way to10 theirspellings and meanings ”可知是在有意识为参加小蜜蜂拼词比赛做准备,在训练。10 .B 上文的“looking up words she misspelled along the way 就是学习这些词的拼写 和意思。11 .D 根据下文的She was able to learn about12 countries and cultures anddiff
31、erent kinds of food ”可知学习单词很有教育意义。12 .C 根据句中的a different kinds of food 可知是学习到不同的国家和文化。13 .A 这里指的是艾迪思福勒的拼词方面的才能。14 .C 她对于女儿能够坚持完成4小时的比赛也印象深刻。15 .B 这里指艾迪思福勒坚持完成4小时的比赛。stick out 意思是“坚持”。16 .B 因为她生性好动。这是事实,故选B项。17.D 因为她生性好动,所以母亲对她能够坐这么长的时间感到不可思议。18.A能够把女儿这方面的才能展示给大家让母亲很高兴。19.C 女儿表现这么优秀,所以母亲感到自豪。20.B 这个5
32、岁的小冠军对于即将到来的比赛也自信满满。根据句中的coming可知。C【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了美国80后女子Sarah Wehner在马里兰州推行中国针灸有10年,治疗了很多患者。她希望继续磨炼自己的医术,有朝一日能够和中国的针灸大师一起切磋。1.B 根据最后段中的 would love to speak with Chinese acupuncture masters in the future ”可知,Sarah Wehner希望有朝一日能和中国真正的针灸大师切磋技艺。exchangeviews 交换意见”。2 .D 尽管从未去过中国,但是她已经成为一个经验丰富的针灸师了。3 .A 句中的the one指her father,the one是先行词,其后是定语从句,用引导词whOo根据下文的 He was 4 of a mental illness through acupuncture,5 many othertherapies (治疗方法)failed.”可知,将她引入针灸殿堂的是她的父亲。4 .C 根据句中的through acupuncture可知是用针灸最终治好了她父亲
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