(江苏专用)2020高考英语二轮复习专题限时检测(十二)完形填空之夹叙夹议文体(一)

1、专题限时检测（十二）完形填空之夹叙夹议文体（一）（共2篇，每篇限时18分钟）A（2020 镇江一模）Last summerl went on a two-day river rafting trip with my teenage daughter as the river guide.I was proud to see my baby girl _1_ and confidently moving our raft through a variety of 2 whitewater conditionsalso found it 3_to have my daughter giving c

2、ommands andbarking4 as to when and how to paddle （ 用桨划船）.As we approached the largest _5 on the river I could feel my heart beating faster.Upon _6 the turbulent （ 湍急的）water, our boat got _7on a large rock.I wasin the front of the boat and reached _8_ with mypaddle, thinking I would help 9 us away fr

3、om the rock.In the next instant I could feel myself falling out of the boat and into the river.I did have my moments of _10 and terror.This resistance disappeared quickly, 11 I landed in the cold, powerfully turbulent water._12 my high-quality flotation vest, I was pulled underwater, _13 thankfully,

4、 within seconds I popped （冒出）backup to the _14_.A few moments later one of the other trip leaders called for meto 15 toward his boat, where I was quickly pulled up and in.I was shaken, out of breath, and quite _16_to be out of the turbulent water.An equivalent of this experience happens all the time

5、 in our lives.This is life.You cannot count on things going 17. Whenwe do, we often _18 disappointed and unhappy.Resisting19_, which often arrives suddenly andunexpectedly, keeps us from _20 the scenario （可能要发生的事）unfoldingbefore us clearly, and it can keep us from acting in ways that are smart and e

6、ffective and that lead to results that make us feel good and proud of ourselves.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要描述了作者一家人划船的时候，落水 被救的故事，感慨人生中也会遇到很多这样的挫折，这些挫折是无法避免的，要勇 敢地去面对。1. A.painfullyB. graduallyC. extremelyD. skillfully解析：选 D 结合空后 “and confidently ” 和后文女儿“giving commends”可以看出女儿对于划船相当有技巧，所以答案应该选择skillfully 。2.

7、 A.freezingB. challengingC. fascinatingD. thrilling解析：选B结合语境和后文女儿不停地在怒吼发令可以看出这个移动的过程 是很富有挑战性的。challenging”具有挑战性的”。3. A.ashamedB. annoyingC. unbearableD. troublesome解析：选A我发现被我女儿发号施令是很害羞的事情。ashamed ”感到羞愧的”。4. A.opinionsB.lecturesC.ordersD.lessons解析：选C giving command4口 barking orders ,都是“发号施令”的意思。5. A.

8、rapidB.rockC.gapD.target解析：选A rapid的意思是“急流”，与下文“ turbulent water ”呼应，达 到了最高速水流后我的心脏跳动的更快了。6. A.pouringB. pumpingC. enteringD. covering解析：选C我们的船一进入湍急的水，就被卡在一块大石头上7 A.occupiedBstuckCrescuedDdamaged解析：选 B 根据上一题可知 get stuck “被卡住”，符合语境。8 A.backwardBdownCforwardDacross解析：选 C 由后文我努力帮大家脱离石头可以知道作者肯定是把船桨用力往前滑

9、，所以答案选择forward 。9 A.scareB hideC pullD push解析：选D我在努力帮大家脱离石头。push .away from . “把从脱离出来”。10 A.excitementB performanceC sufferingD resistance解析 ： 选 D 我确 实有 过抵抗和 恐惧的 时刻 。 根据第三段第一句 “The resistance di sappeared quickly ”可以知道resistance “抵抗”，符合语境。11 A.beforeBwhileC becauseDas解析：选 D 当我降落在冰冷、剧烈的湍流中的时候，所有的抵抗都消

10、失了。12 A.WithBDespiteC InDBelow解 析 ： 选 B 后 文 “I was pulled underwater（ 我 沉 下 水 ） ” 和 “my high-quality flotation vest（ 高质量救生衣） ”可知这里应该是个转折关系，所以选择 Despite 。13 A.butBthereforeC soDor解析：选 A 转折，但幸运的是我几秒后浮出了水面。14 A.boatBsurfaceC waterD terror解析：选B根据上一题可知surface “水面”，符合语境。15. A.wanderB.flowC. floatD.swing解析

11、：选C另外一个人喊我漂游向他的船。float “漂浮”。16. A.shockedB.relievedC. disturbedD.embarrassed解析：选B我浑身发抖，喘不过气来，摆脱了汹涌的海水，我感到十分欣慰。 relieved "宽慰的；放心的”。17. A.potentiallyB. randomlyC. smoothlyD. quickly解析：选C你不能总指望事情是顺利的。smooth “顺利的”。18. A.wind upB.hurry upC. think upD.come up解析：选A结果只会失望难过。wind up此处意思是指“以收尾，结果是"。

12、19. A.changeB.temptationC. pressureD.effort解析：选A这种变化往往突然而出人意料地出现，抵制这些变化，使我们无 法清楚地看到（seeing）事态的发展。20. A.assessingB. seeingC. appreciatingD. minding解析：选B参见上题解析。B（2020 -南通七市二模）I did my first marathon at 25.I'd _1_ running to get fit and thought I'd give it a go.I started too fast, found it very

13、 painful but _2_ to finish.Then, seven years ago, I went to a talk by someone who had just done the Sahara desert race.I felt so 3.I've always wanted to do something 4.I registered for the 2020 Sahara marathon.My _5_ was shocking and I was twostone （12.7 kg） overweight, but _6_ I'd paid the&

14、#163; 3,000 deposit, I knewthere was no going back.On myfirst five-mile run, I kept pretending my shoelaces （鞋带）needed tying just so I could _7_.But I kept _8_ until I was doing 30, then 40 miles.People assumed I found it easy by then I didn't.I just learned to push through the _9_.But nothing c

15、an truly prepare you for running in desert temperatures.As the _10 always looked the same, the distance never seemed to get any shorter._11 , I was never bored I was too focused on reaching the checkpoints, and the water waiting there. Blisters （水泡）were unavoidablethe 12 gets everywhere.At night, th

16、e doctors treating us would 13 them off with knives.In the following days, my feet would be hurting.I kept telling myself couldn't _14_.If I quit, the pain would stop, but I knew I would _15_it for the rest of mylife.Finally, I finished.Any suffering you experience is overridden （ 压倒）by the sens

17、e of _16at the end.It's been a long progression, from being a（n） _17_ slacker （懒虫）to_18_ I amnow.I've lost 10lb （4.5 kg） of body fat, but gained a lot of 19 I have a better body now than at any point in mylife.Anyone can do this.I'm not superhuman, I'm just _20.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文最主要描

18、述了作者克服种种困难跑完 了沙漠马拉松之后，体验到了巨大的成就感。后来由原来肥胖不健康的懒虫变成了 一个健康的人。1. A.ended upB. taken upC. given upD. backed upB. refused解析：选B我要开始跑步来恢复健康，想试试看。take up “开始从事”。2. A.hatedC struggledD offered解析：选 C 我开始的太快了，觉得很痛苦，但是努力完成了。 struggle tofinish “努力完成”。3 A.inspiredB bored鼓舞的，受到启发的”。康”。停下来了。C panickedD confused解析：选 A

19、 我很受鼓舞，因为我一直想做一些极限的运动。 inspired “感到4 A.strangeB ordinaryC secretD extreme解析：选 D5 A.fitnessC strength解析： 选 A6 A.untilC unless解析：选 B7 A.waitC complain解析：选 B根据上一题可知 extreme “极端的”，符合语境。我的健康状况令人震惊，BDBD但是一旦付了 3 000 镑，就没有回头的机会了。在我第一次跑5 英里的时候，我一直假装系鞋带，这样我就可以heightwisdom我超重两英石（12.7 公斤 ） 。 fitness “健oncewhile

20、B stopD drink17 A.proudB brave8 A.dropping off9 tripping overC building upD slowing down解析： 选 C （ 虽然想停下来） 但是我一直还在往前走， 走完 30 英里， 又走完 40英里。 building up “逐步的增长（ 增加 ） ”。9 A.tensionB shameC fearD pain解析：选 D 人们以为那时我很容易我没有。我只是学会了克服疼痛。pain “疼痛，痛苦”。10 A.surroundingsB volunteersC sandstormsD athletes解析：选A 由于周围的环境总是一样，距离似乎从未缩短过。 surroundings “环境”。11 A.ThereforeB HoweverC MoreoverD Otherwise解析：选 B 然而，我从不感到无聊我只想着到达检查站，水在那里等候。however "但是，然而"。12 A.sandB waterC grassD rubbish解析：选 A 水泡