初中英语短文填空专练附答案

1、1英语专题练习-短文填空（10 篇）Passage1HeresastoryaboutMingsonthewaters.Minghaslivedallhislifeonawider1inchina.Hishomeisalargehouse-boatwitharoof,oneofhundredsthatmoveupanddown.InaboutsixyearshehasnotoncebeenonI2,butheisneverIonely.Heisastrongswimmer.Infact（实际上），hecouldswimbeforehecouldwalk.Whenhewantstoplaywith

2、hisf3,hejustswimsacrosstotheirboatsorasksthemtov4him.Mingsfatherisafisherman,butheneveru5alineoranet（网）.Greatblackbirdscalledcormorants（鸬鹚）dothefishingforhim.Rings（圈）havebeenputaroundthebirdn6sothattheycannoteatthefishtheycatch.Theyhavebeentaughttob7thefishtopeople.Andthenpeoplereward（奖励）themwithafi

3、nebigfishassoonsatheirworkisf8.Mingloveswatchingthecormorants,butbetterstillhelikesgoings9withhismother.Theshops,ofcourse,areboatsverylikehiso10.1.r2.l3.f4.v5.u6.n7.b8.f9.s10.oPassage2Cananimalsbemadetoworkforpeople?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrained（训练）todoanumberofsimplejobsi1ofpeopl

4、e.Theysaythatatacircus（杂技场）,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingq2skillful（熟练的）things.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmayfindthatthetrainer（驯兽员）alwaysg3theanimalsomesugaro4apieceoffruitasareward（报酬）.Thescientistssaythatmanyd_5_animalsmaybe

5、trainedtodoalotofsimplethingsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardf6doingthat.Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbetrainedtolookafterahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodernt7haveu8geesetogivewarning（警报）bym9alotofnoisewhenanenemycomesnear.Andalsoitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfamiliesorf10.1.i2.q3.g4.o5.d6.f7.t.8.u9

6、.m10.fPassage3Inrecentyears,playingkiteboardseemstobecomemoreandmorepopularinAlaskainAmerica.Itisan2ewandoldgame.Thegamehasw1theinterestofmanyyoungpeople.Thegameisinterestingbutalittled2.Oneneedstoplayitveryc3.Akiteboardisinfactaskateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）byafewbigflyingkites.Theoldgamewasp4bysomeyoungp

7、eopleinHolandandSpainase5asthelastcentury.Sincetheboardwashardtocontrol（控制）.f6peopledared（敢）toplayit.Withthedevelopmentofthedesign（设计）ofkiteandskateboard.manypeoplecanI_.Howtoplayit.Akiteboardmaygoasf8asabout50kilometresanhour.Ifyouhavenhadanypractice.youbetternotplayit.Itisnots9.Itissaidthatthegame

8、canexercisenotonlyyourb10.butalsothesensitivityofyourbrain（大脑的敏捷）.1.w2.d3.c4.p5.e6.f7.l8.f9.s10.bPassage4BritishMilkmanSteveLeechsavedsomeshopsandflats（公寓）withmilkandwonaNationalBraveryAward（国家勇敢奖）.Leech.35yearsold.saidthatwhenhewassendingoutmilkasu1alongPineStreet.hes2heardaloud.strangesoundbehindh

9、imandthenhesawsmokecomingoutofashopinCornwall.southernEngland.Thatmustbeafire.It3.Leechsaid.ThenIquicklyd_4todosomething.SoIp5thedoorinandthenIs6forthepeopleinside.ThenIstartedpouringmilke7.Heused320pintsofmilktostopthefire.Whenfirefightersr8theshop.thefirewasundercontrol（得至U控制）.Leechhelpedsavethel9

10、ofeightpeopleintheflatsabovetheshops.ftwashardworko10allthosebottles.Butitwasevenhardertryingtotellmybosswhereallthemilkhadgone.Leechsaidjokingly.1.u2.s3.t4.d5.p6.s7.e8.r9.l10.oPassage5WhiletravelinginRussia.EdJacksonranshoutof（缺少）money.Sohewrotet1hisbrother.askingfor$500.Sendthem2bytelegram（ 电 报 ）t

11、othebank（ 银 行 ）3here,hewrote.AfteraweekEdbeganv3thebank.Hes.4_hispassport（护照）tothebankclerk（职员）.Nothinghascomeforyou,Mr.Jackson,”hewastold.Thiswento5forthreeweeks,andMr.Jacksongotveryw6.Hethenphonedhisbrother,askingw7themoneywas.Thebrothersaidithadbeensentthreeweeksb8.ThateveningEdJacksonwasarrested

12、（ 被 捕 ）forfailingtop9hishotelbill（账单）.Hetriedtotellthepolicewhathisproblemwas,butnoonewouldbelievehim.Atlasthewass10tothepolicestationforfifteendays.1.t2.m3.v4.s5.o6.w7.w8.b9.p10.sPassage6AprilFoolsDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1onothersonthisspeciald2_.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsayAprilFool!”T

13、hepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3_,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.MothersDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.Itsadaytot4mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichisonorafte

14、rMarch21st.ItsalsocalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7suchastoyrabbits.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Itsadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9

15、25th.Itsthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.1.j2.d3.l4.t5.r6.l7.p8.t9.D10.sPassage7ADeliciousBookMrKingtaughtEnglishinamiddleschool.HewasveryballthetimeandcouldntdosomerSohelefttheschoolandopenedabookshopinthecoft

16、hetown.Itwasntbigenoughbutallthebookswereniceandmostpeoplelikedtobuysomethere.Whentheshopwasc,hecouldreadathome.Heknewalotandthelearned（有学问的）personweregladtomakefwithhim.4ItwasSundayanditwascoldoutside.MrKingwasverybusy.Atnineintheeveningallthebuyerslefteagirl.Shewasdressedupandwaitedforsthere.Stand

17、ingbytheshelves,shelookedoverthebooksoneaftera.Itmadetheminafearfulmess（凌乱不堪）.MrKingcameuptoherandasked,Excuseme,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?”Yourbooksarealldull（乏味的）:saidthegirl,Iwantadone.”Thatseasy”MrKingsmiled.Hetoutacookbook（烹调书）andsaid,Hereyouare,madam.”Passage8OnceEffendihadajokewiththePrimeMinist

18、er（首相）.HesaidtheMinisterwdiethenextday.Thenextday,theMinisterreallyfoffthehorseanddied.Whenthekinghofthis,hegotangryandsenthismentocEffendiatonce.WEffendicame,thekingshouteda，”Effendi,sinceyouknewwhenmyministerwoulddie,youmustalsoknowthedateofyourowndeath.Sayitout,oryoudietoday.”Effendilatthekingand

19、answered,ButhowcanIknow?Illdietwodaysethanyou.”ThekingwasathathewoulddieifhekilledEffendi.HethoughthemustkeepEffendialive（活着）aslongashecould.Sohelhimgo.Passage9RoyTrentondroveataxibefore.Ashortwhileago,however,hebabus-driverandhefeelsnosorryaboutit.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmorei.Whenhewasdrivingalong

20、CatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesroutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfofmoney.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theonewthemoneygotsoafraidthathedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogetaintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebofit.Whilethecarwasmovingaway,Roystop

21、pedhisbusandtthepolice.Thethievescarwasbadlydamaged（损坏）andetorecognize（辨认）.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerec.Passage10Now,letsbeginoursportsreport.Hereareallygoodgame,theboneIhaveseenthisyear.ItthelastfiveminutesofthegHenryplaysfootballfFrance.Hehastheballnow.HeptheballtoDavid.DavidkitovertheheadsoftheEnglishmentowardsthegoal.Buthetoofara.FranceandEnglandstillhaveonegoaleachandthereareonlytwomleftofthegame.JustthenanEnglishpgetstheball.He