2018年江南大学现代远程教育大学英语三第1阶段练习题

1、江南大学现代远程教像一阶段练习题:学习中心（教学点）批次：专业：学号：层次:身份证号：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。1. TheinventionofthetelephonewasagreatDtohumancommunication.A)stressB)inquiryC)intentionD)contribution2. Everyoneofus_Dtiredandwantedagoodrest.A)seemB)wasseemedC)seemsD)s

2、eemed3.3. SinceChinahasenteredtheWTO,theAonforeignbusinesseswillgraduallybereduced.A)restrictionsB)accessC)exchangeD)opportunity4. I'dCitifyouwouldturntheradiodown.A)amuseB)undertakeC)appreciateD)suspect5. Bobtookapart-timejobDhandbillsforacosmeticcompany.A)checkingoutB)settingupC)puttingdownD)g

3、ivingoutD)/stops6. Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,therainBalreadyA)hasstoppedB)hadstoppedC)/stopped7. TheplaneAtakeoffat8:30a.m.hasbeendelayedbecauseofthickfog.A)duetoB)alreadyC)farfromD)sofar8. Takethismedicine,C_youwillnotrecover.A)andB)soC)orD)because9. Thecomputerisveryusefulbecauseitisabletosto

4、re.A)muchinformationB)anumberofinformationsC)manyinformationsD)alotinformationD)conduct10. TheInternetenablesustoBtheworldwithoutleavinghome.A)registerB)exploreC)secure第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage1Eversincehumanshaveinhabitedtheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariousformsofcommunication.Generally,this

5、expressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheformoforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlanguageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,wordsandideas.Tourists,thedeaf,andthemutehavehadtoresorttothisformofexpression.Manyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareverypicturesqueandexacta

6、ndcanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot.Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunintentionally.Awinkcanbeawayofflirtingorindicatingthatthepartyisonlyjoking.Anodsignifiesapproval,whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction.Otherformsofnonlinguisticlangu

7、agecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraiseddotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,Morsecode,andsmokesignals.Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whileverbalizationisthemostcommonformoflanguage,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.11. Whichofthefollowingbestsumma

8、rizethispassag?A) Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunicationB) Everybodyusesonlyoneformofcommunication.C) NonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeignersD) Althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage

9、?A) TherearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetodayB) VerbalizationisthemostcommonformofcommunicationC) ThedeafandmutedonotneedsignlanguageforcommunicationD) Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbylanguage13. Whichformotherthanoralspeechwouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?A)PicturesignB)BrailleC)Bod

10、ylanguageD)Signalflags14. Howmanydifferentformsofcommunicationarementionedhere?A)2-4B)5-7C)8-10D)over1015. Signlanguageissaidtobeverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyasitdoesn'trepresent.A)SpellingsB)wholewordsC)ideasD)feelingsPassage2Collegebringstogetherpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Th

11、erearesomanydifferenttypesofpeopleintheworldbutifyougotoacollegecampus,youaresuretofindatleastoneofeverykind.Thegreatpartaboutbeingherewithsomanydifferentpeopleisthatyougettointeractwithsomeinterestingcharactersandseehowtodealwiththem.Youwillmeetthepeopleyoudreadthemost,thesmart-ass,thebrain,ortheun

12、iquespirit,butnomatterwhoitisthatisyourworstnightmaretobearoundyouwillalwaysbepairedupwiththeminagroupproject.Whenyougetintotherealworldyouarenotgoingtobeabletopickyourbossorcoworkers.Interactingwiththesepeopleincollegeandlivingwithdifferentroommateswillhelpyoulearnhowtocooperatewiththepeopleinlifey

13、oufindsounpleasant.Collegelifeisfun.ThefactthatIhavebeenhereforashorttimejustmeansithasnotyetbeenalifechangingexperiencetome.IfIweretogiveanytipsonhowtosurvive,itwouldnotbehowtosurvivecollege,buthowtosurvivelife.Iwouldhavetosaythatoneshouldbeoutgoingandlivelifetothefullest.Meetnewpeoplewheneveryouca

14、nbecausetheyjustmaybeamajorinfluenceinyourlife.Also,getyourworkdonebeforeyougooutandparty.Lastly,Iwouldhavetosay,inlifeifyoueverfeellostoralone,talktosomeoneaboutit.Everyonegetsdepressedattimesintheirlifeandthereisalwayssomeonewhowilllistentoyourproblems.16. Whatisthethemeofthepassage?A)Relationship

15、sincollegeB)HomeworkincollegeC)FreedomincollegeD)Partyincollege17. Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutgroupprojects?A)Theyarealwaysunpleasant.B)Theyarealwaysdifficult.C)Partnersmaynotcooperate.D)Partnersmaybelazy18. Whydoestheauthorrecommendmeetingmanynewpeople?A)TheymaybecomeyourbestfriendsB)Theymayinfluence

16、yourlifeC)TheymayhelpyousomedayD)Theymakeyourlifemorefun.19. Howwouldyoudescribetheauthorspersonality?A)ShyandunderconfidentB)StrongbutquietC)Extremelypessimistic.D)Optimisticandoutgoing20. Whatdoestheauthorsaytodoifyoiredepressed?A)GosomewherebyyourselfB)TalktosomeoneaboutitC)TrytoforgetaboutitD)Se

17、eapsychologistimmediatelyPassage3Ourfamilyistryingtodecidewheretogoforourvacationthissummer.Ourson,Tom,wantstogotoYellowStoneParkagaintoseethebears.Wedidthatlastsummerandwhatanexperienceitwas!Whenwegotthere,weputupourtentandwenttoexplore.Aswereturned,weheardourdaughterSusiecryoutandthenwesawabearent

18、erourcamp.Tomwantedhisfathertochasehimaway.Hisfathersaid,"No,it'sdangeroustochaseabear,anddon'tlethimchaseyou!"Susiesaid"Whatshallwedo?Maybeweoughttoclimbatree."Tomsaid,"No,we'vegottogethimoutofthere.Hemightgotosleepinourtent.""Maybewecouldmakehimleavei

19、fweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat."Susiesuggested.ThenIsaid,"Howareyougoingtogetthehoney?It'sinthetent."Wewatchedthebearenterthetentandheardhimupseteverythinginside."It'sfoolishforustotrytocatchhim,"saidmyhusband,"leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout."Wewait

20、ed,butthebearstayedinside.Wehadtosleepinthecar.21. Thefamilyhavedecidedtogocampinginthevacationthissummer.A.TB.F22. Susiesawthebearfirst.A.TB.F23. Theychasedthebearawaywhentheysawabearentertheirtent.A.TB.F24. Thebeardrankthebeerinthetent.A.TB.F25. TomwantedtogotoYellowStoneParktoseewolves.A.TB.F第三部分

21、：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Haveyou_26askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo_27theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand28subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings29thattheylearnatschool?W

22、e30ourchildrentoschoolto31themforthetime32theywillbebigandwillhavetowork_33themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassome34useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason_35theygotoschool?Thereis36ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool37alltolearnhowtolearn,38whenwehave39schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwh

23、oreallyknows40willalwaysbesuccessful,because41hehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasneverhadtodo_42,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest43.Theuneducatedperson,44,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.,45toteachpupilsthew

24、aytolearn.26. A)either27. A)learn28. A)allanotherB)onceC)everB)tolearnB)theotherallD)thenC)learningC)alltheotherD)andtolearnD)theallother29.A)thoseB)onesC)anythingD)all30.A)sendB)presentC)appointD)select31.A)relyB)prepareC)makeD)get32. A)which33. A)for34. A)trueB)whenB)onB)fortunateC)whileD)asC)with

25、D)toC)luckyD)practical35. A)whyB)which36. A)muchB)most37. A)aboveB)over38. A)soasB)andthat39. A)remainedB)left40. A)howlearnedB)howtolearn41. A)wheneverB)whichever42. A)agoB)later43. A)pathB)course44. A)onanotherhandC)ontheotherhands45. A)andB)thatC)becauseD)whatC)alotD)moreC)onD)inC)sothatD)suchtha

26、tC)gotoutD)sentC)tohowlearnD)howlearningC)whateverD)howeverC)beforeD)afterC)roadD)wayB) onotherhandD)ontheotherhandC) butD)so第四部分：英译汉（满分15分）Hewassobigandtalentedthathecoulddominateanygamejustbybeingonthecourt.MingledtheRocketstotheteam'sfirstplayoffappearanceyieareybutlhisstatisticaltotalswerenotsoim