(完整版)2018年山东省莱芜市中考英语试卷含答案

1、个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途绝密启用前试卷类型A莱芜市 2018 年初中学业考试英语试卷注意事项：1. 请考生答题前务必在试卷的规定位置将自己的姓名、准考证号等内容填写准确。2. 本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。第 I 卷 1- 8 页为选择题， 65分；第 II卷 9-12 页为非选择题， 55 分；共 120 分。考试时间共120 分钟。 b5E2RGbCAP3. 请将第 I 卷选择理答案用 2B 铅笔涂写在答 0 卡上，填在其他位 H不得分。4. 考试结束后，由监考教师把第 I 卷、第 II 卷和答题卡一并收回。第 I 卷选择题共 65 分）一、听力测试 共 20

2、 小题 , 计 20 分） 每小题约有 8 秒钟的答題时间）( 一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. I know.B. Yes, I do.C. With pleasure.p1EanqFDPw2.A. No, I dont.B. Sorry, I won.C. Thats allright.DXDiTa9E3d3.A. Thank you. B. Not at all.C. Dont say so.4.A. What a pity! B. Good idea! C. Dont mentionit!RTCrpUDGiT5

3、.A. I enjoy it.B. No problem.C. I dont think so.( 二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Where are they talking?A. In a store.B. In a restaurant. C. At a busstop.5PCzVD7HxA7.How did the man use to go to work?1/23个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途AB C8.Where does the woman want to go?A. The bank.B. The pos

4、t office.C. The bookshop.jLBHrnAILg英语试卷第 1 页共 12 页）9. How long havent they seen each other?A. For a year.B. For 18 months. C. For half ayear.xHAQX74J0X10.What does the woman ask the man to drink?A. Some tea.B. Some coffee.C. Some milk.( 三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问題的正确答案。?dvzfvkwMI1A. 60 yua

5、n.B. 320 yuan.C. 720 yuan.15.Which telephone number should the man call for more information?rqyn14ZNXIA. 352-2472.B. 352-2481.C. 752-2461.( 四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小題 A、B、C中选出能完成表格的正确答案。 _.Monday afternoonGo tothesportscentertoplav(17_, tennis or go swimming.(18_ Go to the (19 _ club.afternoonSaturdayG

6、o toMount Taiat(20_in the morning.16.A. city B. town C. village17.A. footballB. volleyball C. basketball18.A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Wednesday19.A. art B. film C. music20.A. 6:30B. 7:30 C. 8:30英语试卷第 2 页共 12 页）二、单项选择 共 15 小题 , 计 15 分）从每小题 A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21. 一 Tony, what s _ matter with you

7、?一 I have_ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /22.Fred is always_ because he often doessomething good for his health outdoors.SixE2yXPq5A. weakB. nervous C. seriousD. energetic23.If you read a lot, your life will be full _pleasure.6ewMyirQFLA. byB. of C. forD. with24.Lisa was so careless t

8、hat she made many spelling_ in her homework.kavU42VRUsA. plansB. decisions C. gradesD. mistakes25.A smile costs _, but gives so much.A. something B. anything C. nothingD. everything3/23个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途26.You d better make a good plan_ you takea holiday.y6v3ALoS89A. beforeB. duringC. untilD. af

9、ter27. The little boy _ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. M2ub6vSTnPA. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought28. Students in our school _ know shouting is not allowed in the library.0YujCfmUCwA. canB. mayC. mustD. need29. 一 It s too hot today.一 Yes. Why don t you _ your jacket?A.put onB. put upC.

10、 take offD. take after30.Which of the following signs means You cant feedthe animals”?eUts8ZQVRdABC D31.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people_ Chinese Taiji.sQsAEJkW5TA.doB. didC. doingD. are doing32.Speak aloud, please! I can _ hear you.A.usuallyB. almostC. hardlyD. nearly33. 一 I didnt

11、 see you at the meeting yesterday.Why?GMsIasNXkA一 I _ for an important telephone call at that moment.TIrRGchYzgA. waitB.waitedC. am waiting D. waswaiting7EqZcWLZNX英语试卷第 3 页共 12 页）34. I will have a math test tomorrow. _.A. Good luck! B.Thank you!C. Well done!D. The same to you!35.Father s Day is comi

12、ng. Im thinking about_.lzq7IGf02E4/23个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途A.what present I gave himB.where we had a big mealC.how I will give him a surpriseD.if I planned a party for him三、阅读理解 共 20 小题，计 30 分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWhen I drove to work yesterday, I met a traffic jam. AsI l

13、ooked out of my window, a handsome young man was walkingon the street. He was walking towards the bridge. Therewere some homeless men with their cups around there. Theyoung man went to one of them. He brought out some moneyfrom his pocket, said a few words to him and put the moneyinto his cup. He co

14、ntinued to walk and then saw anotherhomeless man. He stopped for a minute, said a few words andthen gave the man a candy.zvpgeqJ1hkAnd then he saw the next homeless man. He was shiveringbecause of coldness. The young man now stopped for a secondand gave his scarf to him. He then said goodbye to him

15、witha big smile and went away in the snow.NrpoJac3v1At that moment, I was in tears. I gave this young manmy best wishes with love and blessings.1nowfTG4KI36.The story probably happened in _.A. springB. summer C. autumnD. winter37.How many homeless men did the young man help in thispassage?fjnFLDa5Zo

16、A. 2.B.3. C.4. D. 5.38.What did the young man give the homeless men?A. Some money, his scarf and a candy. B. His scarf,his coat and some money. tfnNhnE6e5C. A candy, his hat and his coat. D. His coat, somemoney and a candy.HbmVN777sL39.The man was shaking slightly because of_.V7l4jRB8HsA. hungerB. c

17、oldness C. illnessD. worries40.The writer felt _ after seeing the youngmans behavior.83lcPA59W95/23个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途A. sadB. surprised C. impressed D. interested英语试卷第 4 页Deliverytime:7daysafterconfirmation( 认证）We haveourowndesigners.Ournewstyles may give you a new surprise.2018 Newly Children B

18、icycleColor BluePrice:￥ 240 (20% off on Childrens DayDelivery time: 5 days after confirmationWith a basket for children aged from 3-7New Design Fashion ButtonColor: All kinds of colorsPrice: Y 1.00 (￥9 for tenDelivery time: 3 days after confirmationNew and popular designs, you can dye them into diff

19、erent colors if you like.6/23个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途41.Where can you buy these things according to thead?mZkklkzaaPA. In a shop. B. In a mall. C. On the Internet. D. Ina supermarket.AVktR43bpw42.From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for achild of_.ORjBnOwcEdA. 2B. 5C.8D. 10英语试卷第 5 页共 12 页）43.

20、The best birthday gift for your grandpa is_.2MiJTy0dTTA. some buttons B. a handbag C. a tea potD. a childrenbicyclegIiSpiue7A44.My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she canget them _ days later.uEh0U1YfmhA. threeB. fiveC. sevenD. ten45.If you have Y 400, you can buy _.A. two handbagsB. 500 bu

21、ttonsC. a handbag and a bicycleD. a tea pot and ahandbagIAg9qLsgBXCWeall wastefood,you andme,every day,millionsof tonsof it.In China,enoughfood iswastedinrestaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast. So our nation is being e

22、ncouraged to stop wasting food.WwghWvVhPESo what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?asfpsfpi4k?Keep a kitchen diary7/23个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途All of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing awa

23、y food that we can still eat.We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less.ooeyYZTjj1?Buy only what we needWe should ask for smaller portions in stores. We shouldalso check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn t bring much food we don t need home even if large

24、posters ask us to do so.BkeGuInkxI?Develop the habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous and friendly. Inrestaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don t plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in

25、restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.PgdO0sRlMoDont put it off! Lets stop food waste today!英语试卷第 6 页 whichhas tracked (跟踪） the progress of 3,000 children over thepast 15 years.wt6qbkCyDESpending any time doing homework showed advantages, but the influence was greater for the students who

26、put in twoto three hours a night, according to the study published by the Department for Education in England.Kp5zH46zRkThe scientists who did the research say their study emphasizes ( 强调） what students actually do rather than how much work the school has set.Yl4HdOAA61Pam Sammons, a professor of ed

27、ucation at Oxford University, said that time spent on homework showed theinfluence of the school if children were expected to do homework and if ch4PJx4BlI9/23个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途英语试卷第 7 页共 12 页）they enjoy their subjects.“That s one of the reasonsIndian and Chinese children do better. They put mor

28、e time in it. ” he added.qd3YfhxCzoIt s also reported that students who enjoyed schoolgot better results.“Schools could make sure children hada better experience by improving the school environment,making school work interesting and making children feelsupported by teachers. Sammons said.E836L11DO5I

29、t is suggested that children aged 5 to 7 should be setone-hour homework a week, half an hour a night for 7 to 11-year-olds. Secondary schools were encouraged to set up twohours a night for 14 to 16-year-olds.S42ehLvE3M“ Headteachers should make their own homework policy,”the government says.501nNvZF

30、is51. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a poster. B. In a magazine. C. In astorybook. D. In an advertisement.jW1viftGw952. According to the first paragraph, spending_ doing homework leads to better results in lessons.xS0DOYWHLPA. half an hour B. an hourC. over two hoursD. less than two

31、hoursLOZMkIqI0w10/23个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途53. The underlined word“published ”probably means_ in Chinese.ZKZUQsUJedA. 公布 B. 印刷C.出版D.发现54.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according lo the passage?dGY2mcoKtTA. Schools could make sure children had a better experience.rCYbSWRLIAB. Children aged 1

32、4-16 should spend an hour a night on homework.FyXjoFlMWhC. The study was published by the Department for Education in China.TuWrUpPObXD. Chinese and Indian children do worse in schoolwork from Pam Sammons.7qWAq9jPqE55. From the passage, we can know that _.A. Students should become interested in thei

33、r results.llVIWTNQFkB. Students should do homework as much as possible.yhUQsDgRT1C. Parents should encourage their children to do more homework.MdUZYnKS8ID. Its headteachers duty to make their studentsown homework policy.09T7t6eTno11/23个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途英语试卷第 8 页共 12 页）绝密启用前试卷类型 A莱芜市 2018 年初中学业考

34、试英语试卷第 II 卷非选择题共 55 分）注意事项：1. 第 II 卷共 4 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2. 答卷前将密封线内的工程填写清楚。题号四五六七八总分分数得分评卷四、单词拼写与运用 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。56.Last month. I donated two _ (百） yuan tothe people in Ya an.e5TfZQIUB557.Iused to be afraid of the_ ( 黑暗 .58.Ihave a lot of _( 规则 in myhouse.s1SovAcVQM59.People think Pau

35、l is very_(害羞的 . Butin fact, he talks a lot.GXRw1kFW5sB根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。60. The plane landed _(safeyesterday.UTREx49Xj961. Li Na is a famous tennis_ (play.62.My sister is always strict with_(she.8PQN3NDYyP63.The clothes in this shop are the _ (cheapin the city.mLPVzx7ZNw12/23个人收集整理资料，仅供交流

36、学习，勿作商业用途得分评卷五、动词填空 共 7 空，计 7 分人阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 必要时可加情态动或助动词）。英语试卷第 9 页_ (use E-textbooks. Someteachers say thatthey make learning easier and (65_(teach moreconvenient.AHP35hB02dJing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese,English and math. She (66 _(enjoythe picturesand animations( 动画） in

37、 the E-textbooks. The children here (67 _(studywith E-textbooks since lastSeptember.NDOcB141gTWith the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas (68_(share at times. Some1zOk7Ly2vAparents encourage their children (69 _(try theE-textbooks to make learning easier.fuNsDv23KhBut others worry about their

38、childrens health.“ You cant imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the studentslearn! More andmore students (70_ (learn with E-textbooks inthe future. However,theres still a long way to go.” saidthe headmaster.tqMB9ew4YX得分评卷六、综合填空 d_.HeHmMJFY05dEthought it was his fath

39、er who caused his mothers illness.He hated his father.ViLRaIt6sk13/23个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途Now they were sitting in a nice (72 c_shop.Suddenly his father asked the waiter9eK0GsX7H1 to put some salt in his coffee. Leo was surprised. Hisfather smiled and said,“Before you were born,your motherand I oft

40、en had (73 f_playing in the sea. Wecould taste the sea, just (74l_the taste of thesalty coffee. Every time I have salty coffee, I always think of yourmother. I (75 m_her so much.”naK8ccr8VILeo was deeply moved (感动 . He never knew his fatherhad such deep (76 l_for hismother. One monthlater, he moved

41、to live (77 w_his father. Everytime he made coffeefor him, he put some salt in the coffee.B6JgIVV9aoAfter 10 years, his father died. Leo received a (78l_which said,“Dear Leo, pleaseforgive mylifes lie the salty coffee. Actually at that (79t_I wanted some sugar, butI said salt. It was hardfor me to c

42、hange, so I just went ahead. Now let me (80t_you thetruth. I dont like salty coffee, but Idrink salty coffee for 10 years! Having you with me is thebiggest happiness of my whole life.”P2IpeFpap5座号英语试卷第 9 页共 12 页）得分评卷七、阅读表达 . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:3YIxKpScDM?Pay attention to your relationships with othersAsk yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time yo