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【新教材】人教版(2024)八年级上册英语Unit1—Unit8语法知识
+练习题
Unit1HappyHoliday
一、单元语法知识点
不定代词(IndefinitePronouns)&一般过去时复习
不定代词:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。常见的不定代词包拈:someone/somebody,
anyone/anybody,noone/nobody,everyone/everybody,something,anything,nothing,everything,
somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere等。
不定代词的使用规则:
1.复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。如:Everyoneishere.
2.形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词后置。如:Didyoudoanythinginteresting?
3.someone/something一般用「肯定句;anyone/anything一般用于否定句和疑问句;no
one/nothing本身具有否定含义。
4.some•类不定代词也可用于表示请求、建议或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。如:Wouldyou
likesomethingtodrink?
一般过去时(复习):
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常与ago,last...,in2017,justnow,yesterday等具
体过去时间状语连用。
二、重点句子(来自教材SectionA/B及主阅读)
1.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?(不定代词anywhere,形容词interesting后置;一般过去
时疑问句)
2.1didnothingspecial.(不定代词nothing,形容词special后置;一般过去时否定)
3.EveryonesaysYulongMountainisbeautiful.(不定代词everyone作主语,谓语用单数says)
4.1wenttoYunnanwithmyfamily.(一般过去时,描述过去发生的事)
5.Westayedintheoldtownforafewdays.(一般过去时,for+时间段)
6.Everythingtastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.(不定代词everything作主语,
谓语用单数lasted)
7.Noonewantedtoleave.(不定代词noone作主语,谓语用单数wanted)
8.Didyougowithanyone?(不定代词anyone用于疑问句;一般过去时)
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9.SomeonesaidyouwenttoBeijing.(不定代词someone用于肯定句;一般过去时)
10.1metsomeoneinterestingonmyholiday.(不定代词someone,形容词interesting后置)
11.Therewasnothingintheroom.(不定代词nothing,therebe句型的一般过去时)
12.Wetookalotofgreatphotosthere.(一,般过去时,描述过去行为)
三、语法
1.复合不定代词的构成
-one(人)-body(人)-thing(物)-where(地点)
some-someonesomebodysomethingsomewhere
any-anyoneanybodyanythinganywhere
no-noonenobodynothingnowhere
every-everyoneeverybodyeverythingeverywhere
注意:noone只能指人,只能分开写;nobody指人,可互换;nothing指物。
2.复合不定代词的三个核心考点
考点一:作主语—谓语用单数
Everyonelikesmusic.
Somethingiswrongwithmyphone.
Nobodyknowstheanswer.
考点二:形容词修饰一形容词后置
Didyoudoanythingspecial?
Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.
Thereisnothingnewunderthesun.
考点三:some・/any・的用法区别
类别用法例句
肯定句;表示请求/建议/期望肯Ihavesomethingtosay./Wouldyou
some-
定回答的疑问句likesomewheretosit?
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类别用法例句
Idon'tknowanyonehere./Didyou
any-否定句、疑问句;条件句
goanywhereinteresting?
Ididnothingspecial.(=Ididn'tdoanything
no-木身否定,句子用肯定形式
special.)
3.一般过去时(复习)
动词过去式变化规则:
情况规则例词
一般情况加-edwork一worked,visit一visited
以不发音e结尾加-dlive—>lived,like—*likcd
辅音+y结尾变y为i加-edsludy一studied,try-tried
重读闭音节,末尾仅一个辅音双写末尾辅音
stop—>stoppcd,plan—»planncd
字母+-cd
go一went,see一saw,take—>took,
不规则变化单独记忆
eat一ate
一般过去时的句式结构:
句式结构例句
肯定句主语+动词过去式IwenttoMountHuangshan.
否定句主语+didnot+动词原形Ididn*tgoanywhere.
一股疑问句Did+主语+动词原形?Didyougowithanyone?
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句式结构例句
特殊疑问句疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?Wheredidyougo?
口诀:不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数;形容词跟后面走,some肯定any否;过去时态看
时间,规则不规则要记全!
四、语法填空
A.单句填空(用适当的复合不定代词填空)
l.Didyoudospecialonyourholiday?
2.1metinterestingatthemuseum.
3.inourclasslikesMrSmith'sEnglishclass.
4.Thereiswrongwithmyphone.Itworkswell.
5.Wouldyouliketodrink?
6.1haveimportanttotellyou.
7.isperfectinthisworld.
8.Didyougoduringthesummerholiday?
9.Shedidn'ttellaboutherplan.
10.Canyoufindtohelpus?
B.语篇填空(阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式)
Lastsummer,I1.(go)toYunnanwithmyfamily.We2.(stay)inLijiangfor
fivedays.3.(everyone)inmyfamilyenjoyedthetrip.Wesaw4.(something)
beautifulthere.Theoldtownwasamazing.Imet5.(someone)interesting一ayoungartist.
He6.(paint)picturesoftheoldstreets.Iboughtoneofhispaintings.Wcalsoate7.
(something)delicious,especiallythelocalnoodles.Mysister8.(do)nothingbuttakephotos.
Shetookover50()photos!Myparents9.(visit)YulongMountain.Theysaidthescenery1().
(be)fantastic.Weallwanttogothereagain.
Unit2HomeSweetHome
一、单元语法知识点
情态动词can/could(礼貌请求与许可)
第4页共34页
can和could都可用于表示礼貌请求(请求对方做某事)和请求许可(请求允许自己做某事)。
核心区别:
Canyou…?非正式、口语化,用于熟人之间。
Couldyou.・・?更正式、更有礼貌,表示委婉请求。
CanL・.?请求许可,口语常用。
CouldI...?请求许可,比can更委婉、更有礼貌。
注意:could在此处不表示过去时,只表示语气更委婉。
二、重点句子(来自教材SectionA/B对话及主阅读)
1.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?(could表示礼貌请求,”请你..好吗?0)
2.Canyouhelpmeputthenewclockonthewall?(can表示请求帮助)
3.CanIputsomeflowersonthetable?(can表示请求许可)
4.Cnnklwekeepsomefishhere?(could表示请求许可,语气委婉)
5.CanIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterlunch?(can表示请求许可)
6.Couldyoutellmewhatthedoctorsaid?(could表示礼貌请求)
7.Canyoutakecareofthemeveryday?(can表示请求)
8.Couldyoupleasegivemealifttotheshopthisafternoon?(could+please,最礼貌的请求方
式)
9.CanIborrowyourchessset?(can表示请求借用)
10.MayIhaveyourname?(may也可表示礼貌请求,比can更正式)
11.CouldIuseyourphone?(could表示委婉请求许可)
12.Canyouhelpmesortthingsintothoseboxes?(can表示请求帮助)
三、语法
1.can/could表请求的用法对比
句式含义使用场景例句
Canyou...?“你能……吗?”非正式,熟人之间Canyouhelpme?
CouldCouldyoupleasehelp
“你能……吗?”(更委婉)正式,礼貌请求
you...?me?
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句式含义使用场景例句
请求许可,口语常
CanI...?”我可以......吗?"CanIgoout?
见
CouldI...?“我可以……吗?”(更委婉)请求许可,更礼貌CouldIuseyourphone?
2.Couldyouplease...?------最礼貌的请求
结构:Couldyouplease+动词原形…?
例句:
Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?
Couldyoupleasetakemetotheflowershop?
问答方式:
回答例句
肯定Sure./Ofcourse./Noproblem./Certainly./Yes,I'dloveto.
否定(委婉)Sorry,Ican't./I'dloveto,butI'mbusy./I'mafraidIcan't.
3.请求许可的得体回答
请求肯定回答否定回答(委婉)
CanI...?Yes,youcan./Sure.Sorry,youcan't./I'mafraidnot.
Could1...?Ofcourseyoucan./Yes,please.I'msorry,but...
4.can/could/may表请求的礼貌程度对比
表达方式礼貌程度使用场合
CanI...?一般朋友之间,非正式
CouldI...?较礼貌日常礼貌请求
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表达方式礼貌程度使用场合
MayI...?非常正式正式场合,陌生人
5.can的其他用法
用法含义例句
表示能力“会、能”IcanspeakEnglish.
表示许可/请求”可以“CanIcomein?
表示可能性“可能”Itcanbecoldinwinter.
(八年级重点掌握表示请求与许可的用法)
口夬礼貌请求用could,语气委婉更客气;请求许可用canI,could更比can礼貌:Couldyou
please加动词,答语肯定用sure!
四、语法填空
A.单句填空(用can或could的适当形式填空)
1.youpleasehelpmewiththedishes?
2.Iborrowyourpenforamoment?
3.youtellmethewaytothestation?(更礼貌)
4.Igotothemoviestonight,Mum?
5.youpleasetakeamessageforme?
6.wekeepfishinthelivingroom?
7.youhelpmehangupthesephotos?
8.Iuseyourcomputertosendanemail?
9.youpleasegivemealifttoschool?
10.Ihavesomeicecream,please?(正式)
B.语篇填空(阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式)
ItwasSaturdaymorning.Jimandhisfamilywerebusy.Dadsaid,"Jim,1.youhelpme
hangupthenewclock?'*"Sure,Dad,"Jimreplied.ThenJimasked,"Dad,2.Igooutwith
mytriendsafterlunch?"Dadsaid,"Sorry,Jim,butyouhavetopackupyourthingsfirst."Helen
第7页共34页
asked,"Mum,3.Igrowsomeflowersonthebalcony?"Mumsaid,"Yes,you4..
That'sagreatidea!"Peterasked,"Mum,5.Iinvitemyfriendstoournewhouse?"Mumsaid,
"Yes,Peter,butfirst,6.youpleasesweepthefloor?"Peteranswered,"Noproblem."Then
Dadsaid,"Helen,7.youmovethischairtotheirroom?Grandpalikesreadingbooksinfront
ofthewindow."Helensaid,"OK,Dad.8.Iputsomeflowersbythewindow?"Dadsaid,
"Goodidea!"Helenthenasked,"Mum,9.youtakemetotheflowershoplater?"Mumsaid,
"Noproblem.Let'sgoafterlunch."Everyonewashappytohelp.Theyknewthathomeis10.
(good)placetobe.
Unit3SameorDifferent?
一、单元语法知识点
形容词和副词的比较级(Comparativeswith-erandmore;as...as)
比较级用于比较两者之间的差异,表示"比……更……】
as…as结构用于表示两者在某方面程度相同,意为"和……一样
比较级的构成:
情况规则例词
单音节词加-ertall—>taller,fast—>faster
以e结尾加-rnice一nicer,late一later
重读闭音节,末尾双写末尾辅
big—>biggcr,hot—>hottcr
仅•个辅音字母音+・er
变y为i
辅音+y结尾happy一happier,early一earlier
加-er
多音节词和部分双beautiful—>morcbeautiful,interesting—>morc
前加more
音节词interesting
good/well^better,bad/badly一worse,
不规则特殊记忆
many/much一more,little一less,far—>farther/further
第8页共34页
as...as结构:
肯定:as+原级+as(和……一样)
否定:notas/so+原级+as(不如……)
二、重点句子(来自教材SectionA/B对话及主阅读)
1.EmmaistallerthanElla.(比较级taller,than引导比较对象)
2.HerhairisshorterthanElla's.(比较级shorter,名词所有格Ella's避免重复)
3.ShesingslouderthanElla.(副词比较级louder修饰动词sings)
4.ElladancesbetterthanEmma.(不规则比较级belter)
5.1workashardasher.(as...as结构,表示"和她一样努力")
6.Therearemoreactivitiesthisyear.(more+名词,比较级)
7.Itismorecolourfulthanlastyear.(多音节词比较级morecolourful)
8.Emmaalwaysgetsupearlierthanme.(副词比较级earlier)
9.1amalittlequieterthanElla.(alittle修饰比较级,表示程度)
10.Sheisfunnierthanme.(辅音+y变i力H-er:funny—>funnier)
11.HeplaysbadmintonbetterthanIdo.(betterthan,助动词do代替playbadminton)
12.rmnotasoutgoingasyou.(否定形式的as...as,表示”不如.外向”)
三、语法
1.比较级的标志词
标志词含义例句
than比……Sheistallerthanme.
much/alittle/……得多/稍微/甚至/远远(修饰比较Heismuchtallerthan
even/far级,表程度)me.
Irunfasterthan
than...(do)than后用助动词代替重复动词
hedoes.
2.比较级的常见句型
句型含义例句
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句型含义例句
A+比较级+than+BA比B更......TomistallerthanJack.
Theweatherisgettingcolderand
A+比较级+and+比较级越来越……
colder.
Themoreyouread,themoreyou
The+比较级,the+比较级越..,越...
learn.
VVhich/VVho+比较级,Aor两者中哪个/谁
Whoistaller,TomorJack?
B?更......?
3.as...as结构的用法
结构含义例句
as+原级+as和……一样Iamastallasmybrother.
notas+原级Iamnotastallasmybrother.(=I'mshorterthan
不如......
+asmybrother.)
notso+原级不如..(同not
Sheisnotsooutgoingashersister.
+asas)
4.比较级的易错点
易错一:比较对象不一致
□Herhairislongerthanme.(头发比人?逻辑错误)
□Herhairislongerthanmine.(=myhair)
易错二:双音节词用more还是-er?
以-y,-er,-ow,-Ie结尾的双音节词,通常用-er:happy—happier,clever^cleverer,
narrow—>narrower,gentle—gentler
其他双音节词,用more:morecareful,moreserious,moreboring
第10页共34页
易错三:than后的人称代词用主格还是宾格?
正式文体(书面语):用主格(+助动词)----HerunsfasterthanIdo.
口语中:常用宾格----Herunsfasterthanme.
口诀:两者相比用比较,than字后面跟着跑;as...as表等同,否定用so记心间;程度副词修饰
比较,much/alittle不能忘!
四、语法填空
A.单句填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1.Mysisteris(tall)thanme.
2.Whichsubjectis(difficult),mathsorEnglish?
3.Shedances(well)thananyoneelseinourclass.
4.1am(outgoing)than1wastwoyearsago.
5.Heruns(fast)thanhisbrother.
6.Thisbookis(interesting)thanthatone.
7.Myhairis(long)thanyours.
8.Sheis(friendly)thanhersister.
9.1getup(early)thanmyparents.
10.Tomis(lazy)thanme.
B.语篇填空(阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式)
MynameisEmma.Ihaveatwinsister,Ella.Manypeoplethinkwearethesame,butweare
quitedifferent.Iamalittle1.(tall)thanElla.Myhairis2.(short)thanhers.Ellais3.
(funnier)thanme.Shealwaysmakespeoplelaugh.Iam4.(quiet)thanher.Many
peoplesayIam5.(lazy)thanElla,butthat'snottrue!Iwork6.(hard)thanher.Ella
lovesplayingsports,butIlovereading.Wearedifferentinmanyways,butwemakeagreatteam.I
thinkdifferencearciiiiporlaul.Theymakeus7.(sliong)logulhcr.MyfiicndSluplicnandI
areverysimilar.Webothlovesports.Heplaysbadminton8.(well)thanIdo,sohealways
wins.Becauseofthat,Itryharder.NowI'mgetting9.(good)atit.Ithinkagoodfriendis
likeamirror.Youcanunderstandpeople10.(clear)byknowingtheirfriends.
Unit4AmazingPlantsandAnimals
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一、单元语法知识点
形容词和副词的最高级(Superlativeswith-estandmost)
最高级用于比较三者或三者以上,表示“最
最高级的构成:
情况规则例词
单音节词加-esttall一tailest,fast—>fastest
以e结尾加-stnice—+niccst,large—>largcst
重读闭音节,末尾仅一双写末尾辅音
big一biggest,thin^thinnest
个辅音字母+-est
辅音+y结尾变y为i加-esthappy—^happiest,early—>carlicst
多音节词和部分双音beautifiil—mostbeautifi.il,interesting—>most
前加most
节词interesting
good/wcll—>best,bad/badly—>worst,
不规则特殊记忆
many/much—>most,little—>least
最高级的用法:
形容词最高级前一般加the;副词最高级前的the可省略。
常用of/in/amung短语表示比较范围。
of+复数名词/代词;in+地点/单数集合名词。
二、重点句子(来自教材SectionA/B对话及主阅读)
1.Thebluewhaleisthelargestandheaviestanimalintheworld.(最高级largest/heaviest,inthe
world表范围)
2.Thecheetahrunsthefastestamongalllandanimals.【副词最高级fastest,among表范围)
3.1thinkthemostusefulplantintheworldisbamboo.〔多音节词最高级mostuseful)
4.BambooisoneofthemostpopularsubjectsinChinesepaintings.(oneof+最高级+复数
名词,表示”最......之一”)
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5.ItisthelargestandoldestbambooforestinChina.(最高级largest/oldest)
6.Bambooisoneofthefastest-growingplants.(最高级fastest-growing)
7.It*soneofthemostusefulplantsintheworld.(oneof+最高级)
8.Whichanimalrunsthefastest,thelion,themonkey,orthetreefrog?(最高级疑问句,三者
比较)
9.Beesareoneofthemostinterestinganimalsintheworld.(最高级mostinteresting)
10.Manyscientistsbelievethatbeesarethemostimportantanimalsonthisplanet.(最高级
mostimportant)
11.Theginkgotreeisoneoftheoldestlivingtreesonearth.(最高级oldest)
12.1thinkitisthemostbeautifulanimalintheworld.(最高级mostbeautiful)
三、语法
1.最高级的标志词
标志词含义例句
the+最高级最……Sheisthetallestinourclass.
在……之中(地点/
in+范围Heisthebeststudentinourschool.
群体)
of+范围在……之中(同类)Sheisthesmartestofallthegirls.
在……之中(三者以Thecheetahrunsfastestamongallland
among+范围
±)animals.
oneof+最高级+复数Beijingisoneofthelargestcitiesin
最..之*
名词China.
2.最高级的常见句型
句型含义例句
第13页共34页
句型含义例句
主语+be+the+最高级+范……是......中MountQomolangmaisthe
围最......的highestmountainintheworld.
主语+动词+(the)+副词最
……最……地Shedances(the)bestinourclass.
高级+范围
主语+be+oneof+最高级+……是最......之Thebluewhaleisoneofthe
复数名词+范围largestanimalsonearth.
Which/Who+最高级,A,B,orA、B、C中哪Whichisthemostbeautiful,therose,
C?个/谁最?thepeony,orthelotus?
3.最高级vs.比较级核心区别
对比维度比较级最高级
比较对象数量两者之间三者或三者以上
标志词thanin/oi7among/oneof
形容词前不加the(通常)必须加the(形容词最高级)
副词前不加thethe可省略
问句Which/Who+比较级,AorB?Which/Who+最高级,A,B,orC?
4.最高级的易错点
易错一:忘记加the
Sheismostbeautifulinourclass.
□Sheisthemostbeautifulinourclass.
易错二:范围介词用错
Sheisthetallestofourclass.(of+同类复数,class是单数集合名词)
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Sheisthetallestinourclass.
Sheisthetallestofallthestudents.
易错三:oneof+最高级+名词复数
BeijingisoneofthelargestcityinChina.
□BeijingisoneofthelargestcitiesinChina.
口诀:三者以上用最高,小。字常在形前标;in加地点of加群,among三者表范围;oneof后
面复数跟,副词最高the可消!
四、语法填空
A.单句填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1.MountQomolangmaisthe(high)mountainintheworld.
2.Whoruns(fast)inyourclass?
3.Thebluewhaleisoneofthe(large)animalsonearth.
4.Thisisthe(beautiful)parkinourcity.
5.Whichis(popular),maths,English,orChinese?
6.Ofallthestudents,sheisthe(hard-working).
7.Thecheetahruns(fast)amongalllandanimals.
8.Thisisthe(interesting)bookIhaveeverread.
9.Julyisthe(hot)monthoftheyearinmycountry.
1().Sheisthe(good)singerinourschool.
B.语篇填空(阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式)
Doyouknowwhatthe1.(large)animalintheworldis?It'sthebluewhale.Itisalsothe
2.(heavy)animalonearth.Thecheetahrunsthe3.(fast)amongalllandanimals.
Somepeoplethinkitisthe4.(beautiful)animal.
Bambooisoneofihc5.(iiilcrcsliiig)plants.Ilisoneofthe6.(fast-growing)plants.
Somebamboocangrowalmostonemetreinoneday.It'salsooneofthe7.(useful)plants.
Peoplecanuseittobuildhousesandmaketools.
Theginkgotreeisoneofthe8.(old)livingtreesonearth.Itfirstappearedover200million
yearsago.ManyChinesebelievethattheoldginkgotreeinShaanxiProvinceisthe9.
(amazing).
第15页共34页
Beesareamongthe10.(important)animalsonourplanet.Theyhelpplantsgrow.Wecannot
livewithoutthem.
Unit5WhataDeliciousMeal!
一、单元语法知识点
感叹句(ExclamatorySentences)&可数名词与不可数名词
感叹句用于表达强烈的感情(惊讶、喜悦、赞叹等)。由what或how引导。
感叹句的结构:
What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!
What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!
How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!
Hnw+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!
可数名词与不可数名词:
可数名词:可以用数数的名词,有单复数形式。
不可数名词:不能直接用数字计数的名词,没有复数形式。
可数名词复数的规则变化(复习):
情况规则例词
一般情况加-Stomato—^tomatoes?(注意:lomato是特殊情况,加-es)
注意:tomato,potato,hero—>加-es;photo,piano—>加-s
二、重点句子(来自教材SectionA/B对话及主阅读)
1.Whatanamazingsmell!(what引导感叹句,强调名词smell)
2.Howdeliciousthedishlooks!(how引导感叹句,强调形容词delicious)
3.Whatamess!(what引导感叹句,省略主语和谓语)
4.Howsimple!(how引导感叹句,省略部分)
5.WhatwonderfulmemoriesIhave!(what引导感叹句,强调名词memories)
6.Whatanamazingsmellitis!(完整形式:What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语)
7.Howwonderfullifeis!(how引导感叹句,强调形容词wonderful)
8.Howmanytomatoesandeggsdoweneed?(howmany+可数名词复数)
第16页共34页
9.Howmuchmilkandbutterdoweneed?(howmuch+不可数名词)
10.Weneedfourtomatoesandthreeeggs.(可数名词复数)
11.Weneedonetablespoonofbutterandhalfacupofmilk.(不可数名词用单位词计量)
12.Whatabeautifulday!(what引导感叹句)
三、语法
1.感叹句的两种结构
结构一:What引导(强调名词)
结构例句
What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+
Whatabeautifulday(itis)!
(主+谓)!
What+形容词+可数名词复数+(主+谓)!Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare);
What+形容词+不可数名词+(主+谓)!Whatwonderfulweather(itis)!
结构二:How引导(强调形容词/副词)
结陶例句
How+形容词+(主语+谓语)!Howbeautifulthefloweris!
How+副词+(主语+谓语)!Howfastheruns!
How+主语+谓语!Howtimeflies!
2.感叹句的简略形式
口语中常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分:
Whatalovelycake!(省略itis)Hownice!(省略itis)
Whatasurprise!(省略itis)Howwonderful!(省略itis)
3.What与How的选择技巧
判断方法:看感叹句核心词的词性:
核心词是名词—>用what
第17页共34页
核心词是形容词/副词一用how
口认:what+名词,how+形副;有冠词用what,无冠词想how;省略主谓最常见,口语表
达更自然!
4.可数名词与不可数名词的计量
不可数名词不能直接加数词,需要用单位词+of结构:
单位词搭配例句
abottleof液体abottleofmilk/v/ater
acupof液体/饮料acupoftea/coffee
aglassof液体(玻璃杯)aglassofjuice
abowlof食物abowlofrice/soup
apieceof片/块/张apieceofcake/bread/paper
aspoonof粉末/液体aspoonofsugar/salt
5.常见的量词搭配
可数名词不可数名词
tomato,potato,egg,apple,
milk,butter,sugar,salt,pepper,cheese,flour,meal,bread,rice,
banana,orange,onion,
juice,yogurt
vegetable
口诀:感叹句,看中心;名运用whal,形副how;可数单数要加冠词,复数不可数不加a;计
量用of来帮忙,瓶杯碗片记心上!
四、语法填空
A.单句填空(改为感叹句或滇空)
1.It'saprettyhat.—aprettyhat!
2.Theweatheristerrible.一terribletheweatheris!
3.TheChristmastreelooksfantastic.—>fantastictheChristmastreelooks!
第18页共34页
4.Thefilmwasinteresting.—aninterestingfilm!
5.Emmasingsverywell.一wellEmmasings!
6.Thepancaketastesdelicious.—>deliciousthepancaketastes!
7.Theyarcbeautifulflowers.—►beautifulflowers!
8.Heisacleverboy.—>acleverboyheis!
9.Sherunsfast.—>fastsheruns!
10.Itisasunnyday.tasunnydayitis!
B.语篇填空(阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式)
"Cookingislovemadevisible.'1Thatis1.mygrandmotheralwaystoldme.Thanksto
her,1lovecooking.2.v/onderfulmemoriesIhave!
Oneofmyfavouritememoriesismygrandmother'spumpkinpie.Shealwaysmadeitinautumn.
"3.deliciousthepielooks?"Ialwayssaid."4.anamazingsmell!*'Shewouldsmile.
Tomakethepie,weneedeggs,sugar,salt,pumpkin,cream,andpiecrust.First,wemixtheeggs.5.
manyeggsdoweneed?Three.Then,weaddthesugar.6.muchsugardoweneed?
Onecup.Afterthat,wepourthemixtureintothepiecrust.Finally,webakeitfor40to50minutes.7.
simpleitis!
MygrandmotherfirstlearnedtomakepumpkinpicfromherhostfamilyintheUS.Manyyears
later,shetaughtme8.tomakeittoo.Now,everytimeIsmellcinnamon,Ithinkofher.
Cookingbringspeopletogether.9.agreatwaytosharelove!Ialsoliketotrynewfood
fromdifferent10.(culture).It'salwaysanadventure!
Unit6PlanforYourself
一、单元语法知识点
一般将来时(beguingto)&不定式作宾语(InfiiiilivesasObjects)
begoingto+动词原形:表示打算、计划做某事,或根据已有迹象预测将要发生的事。
不定式(todo)作宾语:在某些动词(如want,hope,plan,decide,learn,forget,remember,try,
need,agree,choose等)后面,用不定式作宾语。
二、重点句子(来自教材SectionA/B对话及主阅读)
1.I'mgoingtoreadmoreclassics,(begoingto表示力一划)
第19页共34页
2.I'mgoingtokeeponwritingstoriesandessays.(begoi
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