采购常用英语单词及简写

1、精品资料.为你而备采购价格方面常用英文cost price 成本价factory price, manufacturers price 出厂价net price 净价，实价price free on board船上交货价purchase price 买价，进货价格sale price 卖价，销售价格wholesale price 批发价retail price 零售价fixed price 固定价格guaranteed price保证价格cash price 现贷价格，现金价格market price 市场价preferential price 优惠价piece price, unit pri

2、ce单位价格，单价price control物价管制，价格控制maximum price, ceiling price 最高价minimum price 最低价prime cost, first cost, first price, initial cost, initial price 最初成本price freeze价格冻结price fixing限价，限定价格price index 物价指数price fall 价格下降rise in price 价格上涨on a lump-sum basis一次（整笔）总付的方法Material Requirement Planning: 物料需求计划

3、VPO - Vendor Purchase Order:供货商采购订单MAWB - Master Air Waybill:空运主提单HAWB - House Air Way bill:/、提单B / L - Bill of Loading:海运提单Consignee:收货者ETD - Estimated to Departure: 预计出发ETA - Estimated to Arrival:预计到达时间MIN / MAX - Minimum and Maximum:最小量与最大量VPO Burning:向供货商采购货的平衡量VMI - Vendor Management Inventory:

4、供货商免费存放，在距离客户组装地 2小时车程内，3天到2周之库存VDPS - Vendor Daily Planning Schedule:供货商日生产排配Stock Level:库存水准WO / PO Consumption - Work Order / Production Order Consumption:工令消耗BO Replenish - Back Order Replenish: 订单欠交补货VMSA Burning - Vendor Managed Stock Area Burning:供货商管理库存平衡Pull Back:由后往前拉Pipeline:物流供应链中的库存ERP

5、SAP - Enterprise Resource Planning / System Application Product inProcess:企业资源规划及生产应用管制操作系统SFC - Shop Floor Control:现场车间管制操作系统MOQ - Minimum Order Quantity:最小订购量MSQ - Maximum Supply Quantity:最大供应量采购职位对照中英文高级采购 Buyer/Senior Buyer采购总监 Purchasing Director策略规划总监 Director, Strategic Planning供应商关系专员Executi

6、ve, Special Supplier Relations合同定价和采办总监Dirctor of Contracts, Pricing and Procurement采购分析专员 Purchasing Agent/Analyst/Assistant物料分析专员 Materials Analyst物料经理 Materials Managers采购经理 Procurement Manager产品经理 Commodity Manager供应商关系总监Dirctor of Supplier Relations供应链总监 Director, Supply Chain Management库存经理 In

7、ventory Manager副总裁，采购总监Vice President/Director of Procurement供应商质量项目经理Supplier Quality Project Manager全球采贝总监 Director, Worldwide Procurement合同分析员Contract Analyst首席采购长 Chief Procurement Officer策略采购经理Strategic Sourcing Manager常用管理英文缩写5s : 5s管理ABC :作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)ABB :实施作业制预算制度(Activity

8、-Based Budgeting)ABM :作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)APS :先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP :应用程序服务供货商( Application Service Provider ) ATP :可承诺量 (Available To Promise)AVL :认可的供货商清单 (Approved Vendor List)BOM :物料清单 (Bill Of Material)BPI : 企业流程改进( Business Process Improvement)BPR : 企业流程再

9、造 (Business Process Reengineering)BSC :平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)BTF :计划生产 (Build To Forecast)BTO :订单生产(Build To Order)CIM :计算机集成制造(Computer Integrated Manufacturing )CPM :要径法(Critical Path Method)CPM :每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million)CRM :客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship Management) CRP :产能需求规划 (C

10、apacity Requirements Planning) CTO :客制化生产 (Configuration To Order) DBR :限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT :成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT :设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP :运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS :决策支持系统 (Decision Support System) EC :设计变更/工程变更(Engineer Change)EC :电子商务(Electron

11、ic Commerce)ECRN :原件规格更改通知 (Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI :电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EI* :主管决策系统 (*ecutive Information System)EMC :电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ :基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)ERP :企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE :应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST

12、 :预估(Forecast)FMS :弹性制造系统 FQC :成品质量管理 IPQC:制程质量管理 IQC :进料质量管理 ISO:国际标准组织 ISAR：首批样品认可(Flexible Manufacture System)(Finish or Final Quality Control)(In-Process Quality Control)(Incoming Quality Control)(International Organization for Standardization)(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT:实时管理 (Just In T

13、ime)KM :知识管理(Knowledge Management)L4L :逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LP :精益生产(Lean Production )LTC :最小总成本法LUC :最小单位成本 MBO :管理层收购（ MES :制造执行系统(Least Total Cost)(Least Unit Cost)Management Buy-out)(Manufacturing Execution System)MO :制令(Manufacture Order)MPS :主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRO :请修(购)#(Maintenan

14、ce Repair Operation)MRP :物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPII :制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)NFCF :更改预估量的通知 Notice for Changing Forecast OEM :委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM :委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP :在线分析处理 OLTP :在线交易处理OPT:最佳生产技术 OQC :出货质量管理(On-Line Analy

15、tical Processing)(On-Line Transaction Processing) (Optimized Production Technology) (Out-going Quality Control)PDCA :戴明环 PDCA 管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM :产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)PERT :计戈U评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique)PO :订单(Purchase Order)POH :预估在手量 (Product on Hand)PR :采

16、购申请QA :品质保证QC :质量管理QCC :品管圈QE :品质工程Purchase Request (Quality Assurance) (Quality Control) (Quality Control Circle) (Quality Engineering)RCCP :粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA :退货验收 Returned Material ApprovalROP :再订购点 (Re-Order Point)SCM :供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC :现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS :策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System)SO :