上海市虹口区中考英语二模试卷

1、中考英语二模试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX总分得分一、单选题(本大题共 20小题，共20.0分)1. Which of the following words matches the sound /gein/ ? ()A. gameB. gainC. grownD. gun2. Let's take closer look at this beautiful city by reading its introduction in themagazine ()A. aB. anC. theD. /3. Sometimes it's difficult to t

2、ell Rebecca's voice Susan's because they sound almostthe same.()A. withB. onC. fromD. between4. Mrs. Black is our new English teacher . is quite humorous . ()A. SheB. HerC. HersD. Herself5. 300 lanterns were lit up in the Palace Museum February 19th to celebrate theLantern Festival ()A. atB.

3、 ofC. inD. on6. One of my new shoes fits my left foot well , but is a little bit tight .()A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others7. There is enough for the books and magazines, so you don't need to throw themaway ()A. roomB. caseC.boxD. bag8. Little Tommy feels while his mother holds him in her

4、arms . ()A. saveB. safetyC.safelyD. safe9. Carnival (狂欢节)inBrazil , whichattracts a million touristseach year, is in theworld ()A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest10. The sales of iphone in China 27% in the final quarter of the year 2018 ()A. dropB. droppedC. has droppedD. had dropped11. Too m

5、any advertisements on her Moments (朋友圈) every day and I've decidedto block her.()A. is postedB. are posted C. postedD. post12. -do you know about Charlotte Bronte , the author of Jane Eyre?-Only a little , I'm afraid .()A. How much B. How many C. How longD. How often13. A group of students f

6、rom our sister school hope in our school art festival nextweek.()A. joinB. to joinC. joiningD. joined14. The experiment about gene-edited (基因编辑) babies much debate among thepublic in the past few months .()A. causedB. will cause C. causesD. has caused15. The girl denied in the exam but nobody could

7、prove what she said ()A. cheatB. cheatedC. cheatingD. to cheat16. Drivers slow down at crossings even if it is green light . ()A. mustB. canC. mayD. need17. The clever boy dialed 120 his mother fell down in the kitchen ()A. althoughB. as soon as C. untilD. unless18. Let's play a board game to ki

8、ll time after dinner , ?()A. will youB. do youC. will weD. shall we19. .-We are really sorry for the trouble we made . We will improve our service , ()A. I'm afraid the table is not tidy enoughB. I really enjoy the coffee in your cafeC. Thank you for your excellent service .D. I want to book a t

9、able in your cafe20. -In my opinion , traditional books are more convenient to read than e-books .-. E-books don't take up space and they are easier to carry around.()A. I hope soB. I agree with youC. I'm afraid I don't agree with youD. I like to read e-books , too二、阅读理解(本大题共6小题，共12.0分)A

10、.lnline skating marathon 30km on wheelBradgate Park sun 29 JulyStarts 10a m.Register at www. inline skate marathon july. comB.sci-fi festivalSat 28 July12 p. m. -12 a. m at the Phoenix Art centreAdmission£ 15 children & seniors£ 20 adultsC.Oliver!The musical At The Curve Theatre.Rutlan

11、d StreetsTues 31 July-Sun12AugTickets available at The Curve Theatre ticket office.D.RUGBYLeicester TigersNottingham Giants Pre-league friendly matchSat 25 AugustKick-of at 3： 00 p. m. City StadiumE.NEW multi-screen cinemaOpens Sat 28 July12 screens with digital sound and 3D projection systems Cine

12、Paradis e Viclory Square, Nottingham, NT13BRFor full listings checkwww. cineparadise-notts co. ukF.Medieval marked )Shepton town squar 10 a. m. -1l p. m.Thurs-Sun Traditional crafts. food, sports and games21. You have to register (注册) for online firstA. the sci-fi festivalB. the rugby matchC. the mu

13、sical "Oliver"D. the inline skating marathon22. Mr. and Mrs. Smith want to go to sci-fi festival with their 8-year-old son . They will pay .A. 35B. 50C. 55D. 6023. The date for both the new cinema opening and the sci-fi festival isA. 28 JulyB. 29 JulyC. 31 JulyD. 25 August24. You can learn

14、 about the culture and customs of people many years ago at .A. Bradgate ParkB. Shepton town squareC. Victory SquareD. Rutland Street25. The website cineparadise-notts. co. uk may provide .A. popular sports and gamesB. traditional crafts and local foodsC. the latest films from HollywoodD. wonderful m

15、usical performances X26. You can read the material above probably in the section of a newspaper .A. sportsB. newsC. businessD. advertisement三、完形填空（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）I have always admired students who hand their homework in on time and never forget to do it. I admit I'm terrible at getting myself or

16、ganized! But（27）I've started keeping a small study diary . I write down everything I need to do and when it needs to be done by . Then I write a reminder a few days before the date just in case . It's （28）.So do you have other tips for getting organized as we ? Post a comment （评论） below . Go

17、od question , Amy . I always spend about five minutes （29）the day tidying up the desktop on my computer. I make a backup （备份）of important documents . I delete things I don' t need any more and put everything into the correct folder before going to bed .A calendar is something I would recommend t

18、hat will keep you get track on further exams and just have your whole day even more organized .Hi , Amy . My tip is to have a big （30）in your bedroom , divided into different sections . I've got one. It's white . I've got a section for each school subject and another one for other things

19、 . I write reminders and stick them on it and I make sure I look at it every day. The best part is when I （31）some reminders with new ones!My tip as an organized student is （32）your day well . I mean you should put the things in a correct order I . important & urgent （急迫的） 2. important urgent 3.

20、 unimportant &surgent 4. unimportant not & urgent . By putting things in each order, I know which subjectI should start with and what to do later . （ 282 words）27. A. immediatelyB. recentlyC. directlyD. properly28. A. amusingB. boringC. helpfulD. useless29. A. at the end ofB. in the middle o

21、fC. at the beginning ofD. in the late afternoon of30. A.shelfB.screenC.boardD.poster31. A.enrichB.mixC.matchD.cover32. A.planningB.consideringC.predictingD.checking33. before,句四、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分） jump to a conclusion , you , carefully , investigate the case, never 连词成五、句型转换（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）34. The

22、baby recognized his mother in the crowd at once .（改成否定句）The baby his mother in the crowd at once .35. The nearest bookstore is only ten minutes' walk from her apartment.（对戈U线部分提问） is the nearest bookstore from her apartment ?36. The government will rebuild the tower to honor the hero in the war

23、.（改为被动语态） The tower will by the government to honor the hero in the war .37. We don't allow fireworks here in order to prevent air pollution and fires .(保持句意基 本不变)We don't allow fireworks here we can prevent air pollution and fires .38. It was exciting to see a group of whales moving forward

24、 in the sea . (改为感叹句) it was to see a group of whales moving forward in the sea!39. Terry asked his teacher,"Will human beings live on Mars in the future ?"(改为宾语从句)Terry asked his teacher human beings live on Mars in the future .六、完成句子(本大题共 1小题，共1.0分)40. Every morning the students stand at

25、 the school gate and greet the teachers.(礼 貌地)七、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共 3小题，共22.0分)A. angrily B . afford C. thought D. encourage E controlEvery year in November, people look for bargains;(便宜货) on Black Friday , the day after the American holiday of Thanksgiving , to start shopping for Christmas . But do you

26、know that the same day is also Buy Nothing Day ?Many of us love to get a bargain , but some feel that events like Black Friday (1) people to buy things that they don't really need. Many people seem to completely lose (2) of both their spending and their tempers . It is not hard to find video onl

27、ine of customers (3) fighting each other over bargains . It is also argued that Black Friday is bad for small shopkeepers, who cannot (4) to offer the kinds of price cuts that the big companies can . A. various B. actually C. simple D. decisions E. oppositeInstead of taking the chance to buy as much

28、 as possible on Black Friday, you could do the (1) and buy completely nothing . Since 1997, Buy Nothing Day has been celebrated on the same day as Black Friday. The rules are (2) . Just don't buy anything at all for 24 hours. Many people are surprised how difficult this (3)_is . The aim is to ma

29、ke people think more about their spending and to make better (4) about what they buy and where they buy it from .41. Every year, thousands of people search in the Rocky Mountains in the US for hidden treasure (财宝)worth S2 million . The treasure was hidden secretly by martist Forrest, in 2010. He was

30、 80 when he made the trip into the Rocky Mountains by car and then on foot. There are several clues (线索)about the treasure. But the (1) m clueis that it was put in below the home of Brown .You can start with " the home of Brown" . Brown might be a person . So maybe you have to look for peo

31、ple called Brown who live in the Rocky Mountains . (2) U , Brown is a very common name!What's more, Forrest advises people to wait until spring to (3) a dangerouswinter weather. But not everyone has listened to him. Three people have gone missing while looking for the treasure . Police want Forr

32、est to take back the treasure. But Forrest(4) r . He thinks people spend too much time inside their houses and offices . He wants families to learn about (5) n and have adventures.Forrest's plan (6) w . Marti and her daughter Libbi travel from their home in Georgia to search in Montana. Libbi sa

33、ys" I love the scenery or Montana-seeing so many animals up close, camping in the mountains and crossing rivers and steam . It's all so exciting . even if we never find the treasure .But there are people who think the whole thing is a t . Some say maybe Forrest had a box of treasure, but th

34、ey don't believe he hid it in the mountains . Others第6页，共17页say maybe he just likes the attention But even the people who complain still go to the Rocky Mountains to test their ideas So where would you start looking ？（298 words）八、单句语法填空（本大题共7 小题，共 7.0 分）42. Kids are always interested inwith very

35、 bright colors （ toy）43. Do you know why the book is written in theperson ？（ three）44. It'sfor her to lose weight by eating less ， for she is a food lover （ possible ）45. Doing housework teaches kids independence ，care and（ responsible ）46. Soon the black car drove away from them andin the dark

36、（ appear）47. Steven really lookedwhen he was too nervous to tell others hisideas（embarrass）48. "May Iyou to watch my table tennis match this fall ？ " Sue asked herteacher（invitation ）九、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1 小题，共 12.0分）49. Microsoft is testing a new software and needs your help Just send Gates'

37、; message to everyone you know ， and you can get your prize money Does it sound too good to be true？ This offer from Gates is a hoax （骗局） In fact ， anyone with common knowledge in computers could tell whether it is true But that hasn't stopped the hoax from spreading across the Internet like wil

38、dfire Millions of Internet users have sent this untrue messageThe internet is full of hoaxes ， lies and wrong information They are passed through e-mails ， discussion groups and official-looking websites Although most of them have been made known to the public what they are ， it's still hard to

39、kill a "good hoax" Most Internet hoaxes are similar They often meet the needs of basic human feelings ， like fear， greed or pity for others Most importantly they often sound as if they could be possibleIf you've ever been fooled by a hoax you are certainly not alone Several famous news

40、papers have reported information they got online ， only to later learn it was only a hoax Even public official can sometimes be fooled The city officials in California learned from a website that Styrofoam （塑料泡沫） cups are made with a dangerous chemical ， so they ordered that the cups should not be p

41、roduced They felt foolish however when they learned that chemicals common name-water Another hoax caused fear in Hong Kong A website with the name of a famous newspaper reported that the government planned to order local people to stay in their homes for the reason of an unknown disease As a result

42、， worried people crowd the supermarket to buy daily products Financial markets began to fall ， tooIt's sometimes hard to know what's real and what's not Use the Internet ， but don't believe everything you read online （303 words ）Can you get your prize money if you send Gates email me

43、ssage to everyone you know ？How is the wrong information on the Internet passed ？ Why is it still hard to kill the Internet hoaxes ？ what did the city officials in California do after they learned the hoax ？ Where did the worried people in Hong Kong go to buy daily products ？ What's the writing

44、purse of the passage ？ Please list two points 十、书面表达（本大题共1 小题，共 20.0 分）50. Write at least 60 words on the topic "Life needs "（以"生活需要"为题写一篇不少 于 60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）提示： 五味杂陈， 需要我们一些品质、 爱好、 技能、 或行为等才能彰显其美的真谛 请你选取一个方面，以"生活需要”为题，结合自身经历通过举例子或列举理由加以说明（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）第

45、19 页，共 17 页答案和解析1 .【答案】B【解析】 gamege?m； gainge?n； growngr?n ； gung?n 四个单词中 gain 的发音为 /gein/ 故选： B 下面哪个单词的发音与音标/gein/ 匹配？考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音还要注意一些固定的发音规 则然后结合语境，完成试题2 .【答案】A【解析】 a， an， the 三者都是冠词， a， an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名",表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前 the 是定

46、冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"放在可数名词和不可数名词前take a closer look at "仔细看看"，由题干"-让我们仔细看看这个美丽的城市，看看它在杂志上的介绍."可知，空格是a,所以答案应是a故选： A 让我们仔细看看这个美丽的城市，看看它在杂志上的介绍本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答 案 3.【答案】C【解析】A. with和一起；B. on在上面；C. from从，来自；D. between在一之 间.四者都是介词，固定短语 tellfrom，把一和一分辨/区分

47、开来.根据题干 they sound almost the same它们听起来几乎是一样的，可知很难分辨丽贝卡和苏珊的声 音，可知空格处用 from 故选： C有时很难分辨丽贝卡和苏珊的声音，因为它们听起来几乎是一样的本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，结合固定短语，从而判 断出正确答案4 .【答案】A【解析】she"她"是人称代词主格；her"她、她的"既是人称代词宾格又是形容词性的物 主代词；hers"她的"是名词性的物主代词；herse用她自己"是反身代词.由题干"布莱克夫人是我们的新英语

48、老师.她很幽默.”可知，空格是"她"是主格，用She,因此答案应是 She故选： A 布莱克夫人是我们的新英语老师她很幽默本题考查时间人称代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正 确答5 .【答案】D【解析】on"在一之上、在一时候"；at"在、以、向"；in"在一之内"；of "的、由一组 成的" ，四者都是介词on 用于具体的某一天， in 用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前 at 用于时刻前由题干"2 月 19 日，故宫博物院点亮了 300 盏灯笼以

49、庆祝元宵节.”可知，空格是"在一时候”指具体的时间，用 on,因此答案应是on.故选： D 2 月 19 日，故宫博物院点亮了 300 盏灯笼以庆祝元宵节本题考查时间介词的用法， 在熟知所供词的含义基础上， 根据句意， 从而判断出正确答6 .【答案】C【解析】句意：我的一双新鞋很适合我的左脚，但是另一只有点紧.从 new shoes判断 鞋有两双，一只用 one,另一只用the other.故选： C我的一双新鞋很适合我的左脚，但是另一只有点紧解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答7 .【答案】A【解析】room ,空间；case事例；box

50、盒子；bag包.根据有足够的空间放书和杂志，所以你不需要扔掉它们故选： A 有足够的空间放书和杂志，所以你不需要扔掉它们解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答8 .【答案】D【解析】 句意：当小汤米的妈妈把他抱在怀里时，他感到很安全 feel 是一个系动词，后面跟形容词safe做表语.故选： D 当小汤米的妈妈把他抱在怀里时，他感到很安全熟悉形容词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案9 .【答案】D【解析】 根据句意：巴西的狂欢节，每年吸引一百万游客它是世界上最大的可知in the world 是最高级的比较范围，形容词最高级前加 the 故选： D 巴西的

51、狂欢节，每年吸引一百万游客它是世界上最大的熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案10 .【答案】 B【解析】 根据句意"2018年第四季度中国的iPhone销量下降了 27% "和时间状语可知，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式故选： B 2018 年第四季度中国的 iPhone 销量下降了 27%考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成11 .【答案】 B【解析】 主语Too many advertisements和谓语动词post是被动关系，再根据句意"每天她的朋友圈发布太多的广告，我决定阻止她"可知，

52、要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为 am/ is/ are done,主语 Too many advertisements 是复数，用 are.故选： B 每天她的朋友圈发布太多的广告，我决定阻止她考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成12 .【答案】 A【解析】 考查数量 A How much 多少，提问不可数名词； B How many 多少，提问可数名词复数； C How long 多久， 提问时间段； D How often 多久一次， 提问频度 根据 Only a little ，可知问的是数量，对一个人了解多少要用 how much 故选：

53、A 你对简 ?爱的作者夏洛蒂?勃朗特了解多少？恐怕只有一点点仔细分析句子的结构，根据Only a little ，结合选项作答13 .【答案】 B【解析】 根据句意：我们姐妹学校的一群学生希望加入我们学校下周的艺术节 hope todo sth 希望做某事故选： B 我们姐妹学校的一群学生希望加入我们学校下周的艺术节熟悉不定式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案14 .【答案】 D【解析】 根据句意 "在过去的几个月里，关于基因编辑婴儿的实验在公众中引起了很多争论 "和时间状语 in the past few months 可知， 要用现在完成时， 其构成为 have/ has

54、done故选： D 在过去的几个月里，关于基因编辑婴儿的实验在公众中引起了很多争论考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成15 .【答案】 C【解析】 根据句意：这个女孩否认考试中作弊，但没有人能证明她所说的话考查建议下 deny doing sth 否认做某事故选： C这个女孩否认考试中作弊，但没有人能证明她所说的话熟动名词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案16 .【答案】 A【解析】 根据句意： 即使是绿灯， 司机也必须在十字路口减速 结合选项， A 必须 B 可 以C.可能 D.需要，选项 A符合题意.故选： A 即使是绿灯，司机也必须在十字路口减速熟悉

55、情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案17 .【答案】 B【解析】 根据句意：这个聪明的男孩妈妈在厨房一摔倒，他就拨打了120 结合选项，A.虽然B. 就- C.直到 D,除非，选项B符合题意.故选： B 这个聪明的男孩妈妈在厨房一摔倒，他就拨打了 120熟悉从属连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案18 .【答案】 D【解析】 句型 Let's do sth 的反意疑问句是shall we故选： D 晚饭后我们玩棋盘游戏消磨时间吧，好吗？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答19 .【答案】A【解析】 考查情境对话 A I'm afraid th

56、e table is not tidy enough 恐怕这张桌子不够整洁；B I really enjoy the coffee in your cafe 我很喜欢你们咖啡馆的咖啡； C Thank you for your excellent service 谢谢你的周到服务 D I want to book a table in your cafe 我想在你 们咖啡馆预订一张桌子 根据 We are really sorry for the trouble we made We will improve our service ，可知应说恐怕这张桌子不够整洁故选： A 恐怕这张桌子不够整

57、洁给您添麻烦了，我们真的很抱歉我们将改进我们的服务首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境， We are really sorry for the trouble we made We will improve our service ，结合选项作答20 .【答案】C【解析】 根据句意：-在我看来，传统书籍比电子书更方便阅读-恐怕我不同意你的看法电子书不占空间，而且携带方便结合选项，A 我希望如此B 我太油腻的看法C.恐怕我不同意你的看法 D.我也喜欢读电子书，选项C符合题意.故选： C-在我看来， 传统书籍比电子书更方便阅读-恐怕我不同意你的看法电子书不占空间，而且携带方便熟悉疑问词组的用法，结合题意，给出答案21.【答案】【小题 1】 D 【小题2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题5】 C【小题 6】 D【解析】 1 D 细节理解题根据文章A 画报的最后两行Register atwww inlineskatemarathonjuly com 可知，直线滑冰马拉松首先需要在网上注册，故选 D2 . C细节理解题.根据文章 B画报最后两行15 ch