六级词汇特训含答案

1、Unit1flexibleadj.灵活的，柔软的versatile adj.通用的，万能的，多才多艺的， 多面手的sophisticated adj.久经世故的，老练的productiveadj.生产性的，多产的contributorn.贡献者，捐助者advocaten.提倡者，鼓吹者 vt.提倡，鼓吹performern.表演者ascenddescend declinev. 攀登，上升vi. 下来，下降，遗传vi.下倾 下降 v.拒绝， 降，斜坡，sponsorn.发起人，主办者，保证人主办 v.赞助vt.发起，n.下1. As aactor, he can perform, sing, d

2、ance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A）flexibleB）versatileC）sophisticatedD）productive2. There are not many teachers who are strongof traditional methods in English teaching.A）sponsorsB）contributorsC）advocatesD）performers3. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour l

3、ater we began to.A）ascendB）descendC）declineD）plungeUnit2Enforce vt.强迫，执行，加强confirm vt.确定，证实 v.确认intensify vt.加强 vi.强化strengthen v.加强，巩固exclude vt.把排除在外disable v.使残废，使失去能力grip vt.紧握，抓住 n.掌握， subscribe v.订阅，预订，捐款，engage v.使从事于，参加 be engaged in:从事hang on v.坚持，不挂断hang up v.挂断，拖延，把挂起来indulge in v.沉湎于1. C

4、ompetition, they believe,the national character than corrupt it.A）enforcesB）confimsC）intensifiesD）strengthens2. The accidenthim of his sight and the use of his legs.A）excludedB）disabledC）deprivedD）gripped3. On weekends my grandma usuallya glass of wine.A）subscribesB）engages inC）hangs onD）indulges in

5、Unit3access n.通路，入门 vt.存取，接近（to）excess n.过度，无节制，超过excessive adj.过多的，过分的，额外的excursion n.远足，短程旅行1recreation n.消遣，娱乐depend on v.依靠，依赖coincide with v.与相符adhere to v.粘附，坚持1. The people living in these apartments havecling to v.依附，坚持at length adv.最后，详细地in essence 本质上in bulk adv. 大批，散装 to that swimC）excurs

6、ionpool.D）recreationA）accessB）excess2. At the party we found that shy girlher mother all the time.A）depending onB）coinciding withC）adhering toD）clinging tomind, he selects people3. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human and asks them questions.A）at lengthB）at randomC）in essenc

7、eD）in bulkUnit4Virtually adv.事实上，实质上Deliberately adv.故意地Literally adv.照字面意义，逐字地appropriately adv.适当地merciful adj.仁慈的，慈悲的impartial adj.公平的，不偏不倚的conscientious adj.良心的，尽责的conspicuous adj.明显的，显著的allowance n.津贴，补助，reservation n.保留（旅馆房间等）预定，预约budget n.预算 vi.做预算finance n.财政，金融vt.负担经费1. I think she hurt my

8、feelingsrather than by accident as she claimed.A）virtuallyB）deliberatelyerallyD）appropriately2. Even though he was guilty, thejudge did nod him to prison.A）mercifulB）impartialC）conscientiousD）conspicuous3. The educationfor the co what people expected.year is about $ 4 billion, which is much more tha

9、nA）allowanceB）reservationC）budgetD）financeUnit5debate v.争论，辩论 n.争论，辩论contest n.争论，竞赛 v.争辩，竞赛，争夺impression n.印象，感想，盖印clash n.，抵触 v.（使）发生撞击声，猛撞，compension n.理想，包含disagreement n.意见不同，争执2sense n.感觉，力，理性 vt.感到，理解take on v.披上，呈现，具有，雇用，承担get at v.到达，够到，了解see to v.负责，注意，照料make sense of v.理解，明白prey on v.捕食，掠

10、夺1. They had a fierceas to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.A）debateB）clashC）disagreementD）contest2. They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could not makeof them.A）impressionB）compensionC）meaningD）sense3. The politic

11、ian says he willthe welfare of the people.A）prey onB）take onC）get atD）see toUnit6take off v.拿掉，取消，keep off v.让开，不接近，起飞，减弱tempt vt.引诱，吸引elicit vt.得出，引出，引起attract vt.吸引glance vi.扫视，匆匆一看 n.一瞥，匆匆一看peer n.同等的人，vi.凝视，窥视scan v.细看，扫描 n.扫描get off v.下来，脱下，出发，开始set off v.出发，动身，使爆炸，引起drag v.拖，缓慢而费力地行动 n.拖拉gaze

12、v.盯，凝视 n.凝视1. If youthe bottle and cigarettes, youll be much healthier.A）take offB）keep offC）get offD）set off2. He wasto steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.A）draggedB）temptedC）elicitedD）attracted3. Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit ofat people.A）glngB）peeringC）gazingD）sc

13、anningUnit7tremendous adj.极大的，巨大的demanding adj.过分要求的，苛求的intensive adj.强烈的，精深的，透彻的overwheladj.压倒性的，无法抵抗的extinct adj.熄灭的，的，耗尽的exclude vt.拒绝接纳，把排除在外3excessive adj.过多的，过分的，额外exclusive adj.独占的，唯一的acute adj.敏锐的；急性的notable adj.值得注意的，显著的，著名的objective n.目标，目的 adj.客观的obscuj.暗的，模糊的，晦涩的1. Of the thousands of kn

14、own volcanoes in the world, themajority are inactive.A）tremendous2. In general, matters governments.A）extinct3. The poetry of Ezra references.A）obscureB）demandingwhich lie entirelyC）intensivewithin state bordersD）overwhelare theconcern of stateB）excludingC）excessiveD）exclusivePound is sometimes diff

15、icult to understand because it contains so manyB）acuteC）notableD）objectiveUnit8constrain vt.抑制，拘束conduct n.行为，操行 v.做，引导，管理condense v.浓缩，精简converge v.聚合，集中于一点bump n.撞击，肿块 v.碰（伤），撞（破），颠簸 bump intocollide vi.碰撞，抵触 collide withcrash n.碰撞，坠落 v.碰撞，坠落strike n.，打击，vt.撞击，冲击rather than conj.胜于 rather than 在句首

16、，译为“不是而是”rather than 在句子中，译为“而不是”but rather notbut rather不是而是other than adv.不同于，除了1. The mayor was asked tohis speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.A）constrainB）conductC）condenseD）converge2. The morning news says a school bus men were sent there immediately. with a train at the j

17、unction and a group ofA）bumpedB）collidedC）crashedD）struck3. Sometimes patients suffering from severe pain can be helped by “drugs” that arent really drugs at allsugar pills that contain no active chemical elements.A）or ratherB）rather thanC）but ratherD）other thanUnit9enjoyment n.享受，appreciation n.感激，

18、正确评价，欣赏evaluation n.估价，评价reputation n.名誉，名声4spontaneously adv.自然地，自发地simultaneously adv.同时地homogeneously n.均匀地instantaneously adv.即刻地，瞬间地subordinate adj.次要的，从属的，下级的 n.下属succeeding adj. 继任的succeed:.继之后，继任，继承successive adj.继承的，连续的subsequent adj. 后来的，随后地1. During the nineteen years of his career, Franc

19、e Battiate has won theof a wide audience outside Italy.A）enjoymentB）appreciationC）evaluationD）reputation2. Although most dreams apparently happen influences. , dream activity may be provoked by externalA）spontaneouslyB）simultaneouslyC）homogeneouslyD）instantaneously3. He is holding aposition in the c

20、ompany and expects to be promoted soon.A）subordinateB）succeedingC）successiveD）subsequentUnit10coarse adj.粗糙的，粗鄙的rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的shield n.防扩物，盾，盾状物 vt.(from)保护， 防护 V.遮蔽sheet n.(一)片，(一)张，薄片，被单adequate adj.适当的，足够的intent on 意图是，决心short of adv.缺乏，达不到，除以外deficient adj.缺乏的，不足的，还完善的crude adj.天然的，未的的，粗糙的，拙劣r

21、ough adj.粗糙的，粗略的 adv.粗糙地sheer adj.纯粹的，绝对的，峻峭的shear v.修剪，剪切1. Bycomputation, he estimeated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A）coarseB）rudeC）crudeD）rough2. Your story about the frog turning into a prince isnonsense.A）sheerB）shearC）shieldD）sheet3. I could see that my wife

22、 washaving that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A）adequate forB）intent onC）shot ofD）deficient inUnit11common adj.共同的，公有的，普通的usual adj.平常的，通常的average n.平均，平均数 adj.的，平均的general adj.的，普通的，综合的 n.常规；5将军delicate adj.精致的，脆弱的，微妙的considerate adj.考虑周到的precise adj.精确的，准确的 n.精确sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的sta

23、nding adj.直立的，固定的，标准的 n.名词，持续stationary 固定的，不动的，still adj.静止的，静寂的 adv.还，仍，还要， 尽管如此stable adj.的1. Therunner can run 2in fifteen minutes.A）commonB）usualC）averageD）general2. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after aoperation, he quickly recovered his sight.A）delicateB）considerateC）precise

24、D）sensitive3. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiat bothtargets and moving targets.A）standingB）stationaryC）stillD）stableUnit12scale n.刻度，衡量，比例，等级pattern n.式样，图案grade n.等级，级别 vt,评分，评级rank n.等级，横列，阶级 vi.排列，分等compensation n.补偿，赔偿installment n.部分，分期付款substitution n.代替，取代commission n.委任，委托；佣金 vt.

25、委任，任命，委托thn.线，线索，思路cord n.绳索，束缚string n.线，细绳，一串，一行 v.排成一列rope n.绳1. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexibleand many jobs oncampus areA）scalesfors.B）patternsC）gradesD）ranks2. The insurance company paid him 10,000 inafter his accident.A）compensationB）installmentC）substitu

26、tionD）commission3. The political future of the president is now hanging by a.A）thB）cordC）stringD）ropeUnit13mistake n.错误，过失 v.弄错，误解，把 误认为weakness n.虚弱，软弱，弱点flaw n.缺点，瑕疵6error n.错误，过失，误差theme n.题目，insight n.洞察力，见识digest n.，摘要 vi.消化 vt.消化，融会贯通leaflet n.小叶，impulse n.推动，刺激，冲动influence n.影响 vt.影响，改变obliga

27、tion n.义务，职责sympathy n.同情，同情心 in its base.1. The statue would be perfect but for a few smallA）mistakesB）weaknessesC）flawsD）errors2. Why should anyone want to of books by great authors when the real pleasure comesfroming the originals?A）themesB）insightsC）digestsD）leaflets3. Parents have a legalto ens

28、ure that suitable to their age.their children are provided with efficient educationA）impulseB）influenceC）obligationD）sympathyUnit14Scarcity n.缺乏，不足minority n.少数，少数民族minimum adj.最小的，最低的 n.最小值，最小化shortage n.不足缺乏go in for v.参加，追求，从事，赞成go back on v.背弃go through with v.完成，把进行到底go along with v.一起去，赞同；进展pu

29、t through v.使穿过，使经受turn out v.；关掉give up 放弃cut short v.打断，缩减（有时作 cut shorter）1. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a.A）scarcityB）minorityC）minimumD）shortage2. David likes country life and has decided to far.A）go in forB）go back onC）go through withD）

30、go along with3. Jack was about to announce our plan but I.A）put him throughB）turned him outC）give him upD）cut him shortUnit15outlook n.风光；观点；前景vision n.视力，眼力，想象力，幼想，视野 vt.梦见，想象horizon n.地平线7perspective n.远景，前途，观点decline vi.下倾，下降 v.拒绝，斜面，。lessen v.减少，减轻descend vi.下来，下降，遗传退magnify vt.放大，夸张strengthen v

31、.加强，巩固enlarge v.扩大，放大enhance vt.提高，增强 v.提高n.下倾，slip n.滑倒，事故，纸片 vi.滑倒，失足，减1. I have had my eyes tested and the report says that myis perfect.A）outlookB）visionC）horizonD）perspective2. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply.A）declinedB）lessenedC）descendedD）slipped his national reputation D）en

32、hance3. The republication of the poets most recent works will certainlyA）magnifyB）strengthenC）enlargeUnit16modify vt.更改，修改 v.修改constrain vt.强迫，抑制，拘束duplicate adj.的，两倍的 n.repel vt.击爱，品，副，使压恶本 vt.复写，使rectify vt. 矫正，调整prolong vt.延长，拖延minimize vt.将减到最少 v.最小化furnish vt.供应，提供，装备 v.供给 furnishwithaccelerate

33、 v.，促进stimulate v.刺激，激励delete vt.删除compel vt.强迫，迫使1. Recently a number of cases have been reported of young childrena violent act previously seen on television.A）modifyingB）duplicatingC）acceleratingD）stimulating2. This kind of material canheat and moisture.A）declinedB）compelC）constrainD）repel3.ingth

34、e mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we ours.A）rectifiesB）prolongsC）minimizesD）furnishesUnit17assemble vt.集合，聚集，装配 vi.集合converge v.聚合，集中于一点 vt.会聚crowd n.人群，一伙 v.群集 拥挤accumulate vt. 积聚，积累8confuse vt.使糊涂，使迷惑hamper v.妨碍reverse n.相反，背面，omit vt.省略，疏忽miss n. 过错，避免 vt. 错过

35、neglect vt. 忽视，疏忽 n.忽视，疏忽discard vt.丢弃，抛弃adj.相反的，颠倒的 vt.颠倒，倒转perplex v.困惑1. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested toin the courtyard.A）assembleB）convergeC）crowdD）accumulate2. The work in the office wasby a constant stream of visitors.A）confusedB）hamperedC）reversedD）perplexed3. Th

36、e joys of travel, having longthe disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.A）omittedB）missedC）neglectedD）discardedUnit18in connection with 与相连接in collaboration with 与合作in combination with 与共同enormously adv.非常地，巨大地startling adj.令人吃惊的uniquely adv.独特地，唯一地，珍奇地dramatically adv.戏剧地，引人

37、注目地pile n.堆，大堆，高大vi.堆起，堆积 vt.堆手，累积，堆叠segment n.段，节，片断 v.分割sequence n.次序，序列file n.文件，vt.把归档1. He was looking admiringly at the photograph published by Collions inwith the Imperial Museum.A）collectionB）connectionC）collaborationD）combination2. When he finally emerged from the cave after thirty days, Jo

38、hn waspale.A）enormouslyB）startlinglyC）uniquelyD）dramatically3.for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application onfor two months.A）pileB）segmentC）sequenceD）fileUnit19tranion n.transformation n.变化，implementation n.执行manifestation n

39、.显示，表现，转换transmission n.播送，发射，传输transition n.转变，转换，过渡9demonstration n. 示范，实证expedition n.远征，探险；敏捷，迅速manipulation n.处理，操作，操纵reproduction n.繁殖，品circulation n.循环，流通penetration n.穿过，渗透，1. It will be safer to walk the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash;virtually all final

40、will be conducted by computer.A）tranionsB）transmissionsC）transitionsD）transformations2. Theof a cultural phenomenon is usually a logical consequence of some physical aspect in the life style of the people.A）implementationB）reproductionC）demonstrationD）manifestation3. The new technological revolution

41、 in American newspapers has brought increased, a wider range of publications and an expansion of newspaper jobs.A）manipulationB）reproductionC）circulationD）penetrationUnit20prevent v.防止，预防restrain vt.抑制，制止hinder adj.后面的 v.阻碍，打扰refrain vi.节制，避免，制止 refrain from absorb vt.吸收，吸引heave v.举起 n.举起suck v.吸，吮c

42、ommence v.开始，着手compromise n.妥协，折衷 v.妥协，折衷compensate v. 偿还，补偿compliment n.称赞，恭维，问候 vt.称赞，褒扬，恭维1. His career was not noticeablyby the fact that he had never been to college.A）preventedB）restrainedC）hinderedD）refrained2. When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will bein deeper.A）absorbe

43、dB）pushedC）heavedD）sucked3. Tofor his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him.A）commenceB）compromiseC）compensateD）complimentUnit21comply vi.顺从，答应，遵守 comply with 遵从scrutinize 细察explore v.探险，探测，开发sweep v.打扫，席卷，掠过confine vt.限制，禁闭 n.界限，边界conform vt.使遵守，使顺从，vi 符合，相似，assist v.，

44、帮助consent vi.同意，赞成 n.同意，赞成scan v.审视，浏览，扫描 n.扫描10适应环境 adj.一致的，顺从的 conform to 遵照，符合confront vt.使，对抗confirm vt.确定，批准，使巩固 v.确认1. All visitors are requested towith the regulations.A）complyB）agreeC）assistD）consent2. The captainthe horizon for approaching ships.A）scannedB）scrutinizedC）exploredD）swept3. The

45、 vast majority of people in any given culture willto the established standards of that culture.A）confineB）conformC）confrontD）confirmUnit22Inspire vt.鼓舞，激发 vi.吸入，赋予灵感overcome vt.战胜，克服，征服encourage vt.鼓励，怂勇 v.鼓励entitle vt.给题名 v. receipt n.收条，收据recipe n.处方subscription n.捐献，认阅，resort vt.求助，诉诸 n.凭借，resort

46、 togrant vt.同意，准予，承认（某事为真）take sth. For granted v.认为某事当然tempt vt.诱惑，引诱prescription n.规定，处方，药方1.Although he was on a diet, the foodhim enormously.A) inspiredB) temptedC) overcameD) encouraged2.His argument does not suggest that mankind canto be wasteful in the utilization of these trsources.A) resort

47、B) grantC) affordD) entitle3.If you want this pain killer,you'll hace to ask the doctor for a.A.receiptB.recipeC.subscriptionD.prescriptionUnit23tolerance n.宽容，uniform adj.统一的，相同的 n. alliance n.联盟，联合payment n.付款，支付，obligation n.义务，职责；债务option n.选项，选择权penalty n.处罚，罚款；忍受n.反抗，抵抗力，阻抗 be resistant to

48、对有抵抗力dependence n.依靠，依赖persistence n.坚持，持续coincidence n.一致，相合，巧合harmony n.协调，融洽111. Some fish have a greaterfor acid water than others.A）tolerance2. There was once surroundings.A）coincidenceB）C）dependenceD）persistenceto live inwith itsa town in this country where all life seemedB）harmonyC）uniformD）a

49、lliance3. The court considers a finA）paymentalto be an appropriate way of punishing him.B）obligationC）optionD）penaltyUnit24multiply v.繁殖，乘，增加breed v.（使）繁殖，抚养 n.品种，种类magnify vt.放大，赞美，夸大generate vt.产生，发生resource n.pl资源，财力，智谋potential adj.潜在的，可能的 n.潜能，潜力， 电压budget n.预算 vi.做预算economy n.，节约，节约措施luxury n.

50、奢侈，华贵 luxurious adj.奢侈的， 豪华的accommodation n.住处，膳宿entertainment n.款待，娱乐，娱乐表演refreshment n.（常 pl.）点心，饮料，精力恢复1. It is true thata wild pl research time.nto a major food crop such as wheat requires muchA）multiplying2. The government has other countries.A）resourcesB）breedingC）magnifyingD）generatingdevoted

51、 a larger slice of its nationalto agriculture than mostB）potentialC）budgetD）economy3. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is.A）luxuryB）accommodationC）entertainmentD）refreshmentUnit25decent adj.正派的，端庄的，得体的 adj.<口>相当、象样的fake n.假货，adj.vt.；赝造 vipatent n.专利权，专利品 a

52、dj.专利的，显著的，新奇的suspicious adj.（of）可疑的，怀疑的significant adj.有意义的，重要的1. Some criminals were printingdollar bills until they were arrested.12A）decentB）fakeC）patentD）suspicious2. Mr. Bloom is notnow, but he will be famous someday.A）significantB）dominantC）magnificentD）prominent3. His body temperature has be

53、enfor 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.A）uncommonB）disorderedC）abnormalD）extraordinaryUnit26radiant adj.发光的，辐射的；容光焕发的conscientious adj.尽责的，良心的conspicuous adj.显著的energetic adj.精力充沛的，积极的glowing adj.炽热的，容光焕发的，生气勃勃的brilliant adj.灿烂的，有才气的sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的gloomy adj.的，阴沉的，令人沮丧的inevitable adj.不可避免的=unavoidableconstant n.常数，恒量 adj.不变的，持续的overwheladj.压倒性的，无法抵抗的potential adj.压倒性的，无法抵抗的potential adj.潜在的，可能的 n.潜有，潜力， 电压1. He seems to beenough to climb to the mountain top in an hourA）radiantB）conscientiousC）conspicuousD）energetic2. Although cats cannot see in comp