牛津译林版高中英语必修5高考总复习教案Unit1Gettingalongwithothers江苏专用

1、探索尚未知道的东西« ENGLISH -IModule 5Unit 1 Getting along with others晨读在线最近，李越被评为你们班的“每周之星”。请你根据她的事迹（自己设想），用英语为班级板报写一篇不少于120词的短文。你的文章应包括下列要点：1 .李越的事迹及其对同学的影响；2 .你的评论。注意：文章的标题已给出（不计词数）。Star Student of the Week【范文欣赏】请进行完形填空（每空一词）Star Student of the WeekLi Yue has been awarded the title of“ Star Student o

2、f the Weekt she did fforl.our class.210n the hot afternoon of last Saturday Li Yue went downtown and walked from one store to 3.another looking for the costumes we would wear in the singing contest.4. While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms she spent the who

3、le afternoon searching and selecting.FinalJy5.she found the right clothes.Deeply moved by her efforts we tried our best and won 6.the first prize in the contest.Li Yue is always warm hearted and cares a lot about the class.Besidesshe often devotes her spare time 7Jo helping others.She deserves the h

4、onor 8.and we should learn from her.（128 words）【名师点评】文章要点齐全，写作层次清楚，能紧扣要点框架适当地增加细节，例如and walked from one store to anotheT,从而使行文连贯。在表达句式上，注意 了句式结构的多变，以简单句为主，适当地运用并列句，还用到了限制性定语从 旬，如 we would wear in the singing contest ；在语法角度上，还用了非谓语动词作 状语，如 looking for the costumes.：' Deeply moved by her efforts&q

5、uot;同时还注重了连 接过渡词及固定短语的使用，如 while” devote.to.”等，从而显示出较强的语言 运用能力。【疯狂背诵】请用10分钟背诵范文【还原范文】请将下列句子翻译成英语1 .每周之星（标题）Star Student of the Week2 .李越由于为班级做出了贡献而被评为“每周之星”。Li Yue has been awarded_the_title_of "Star Student_of_the Week for what she_did for our class.3 .上周六的炎热下午，李越去市区逛了一个又一个商店，找寻我们参加歌咏比赛 的服装。On

6、_the_hot_afternoon_of last SaturdayLi Yue went downtown and walked from one store to anothe,r lookingforthecostumeswewouldwearinthesingingcontest.4 .当我们还在既凉爽又舒服的房间享受闲适的时候，她却花了整整一下午的时间 在寻找和挑选。While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure_time_in cool and comfortable_roo ms： she spent the whole after

7、noon searching_and selecting.5 .最后她还是找到了合适的服装。Finally: she_found the_right clothes.6 .我们被她的努力深深感动，我们竭尽全力并赢得了一等奖。Deeply_moved_by_her efforts, we_tried our best and_won the first prize_in the contest.7 .李越总是很热心而且很关心班集体。Li_Yue_is_always_warm hearted and cares_a lot about the class.8 .除此之外，她还利用课余时间去帮助他人

8、。Besides, she often devotes her_spare_time_to helping others.9 .她值得这个荣誉，我们应该向她学习。She deserves the honor and we should learn from her.I .单词默写1. pretendvi.& vt.假装；装扮，扮作2. spy vi.从事间谍活动；搜集情报n.间谍3. forgive vt.原谅，宽恕4. guilty adj.内疚的；感到惭愧的；有过失的，有罪责的5. blamevt.责备；指责n.（坏事或错事的）责任6. disagreements 分歧； 争论；

9、意见不一7. overcomevt.克服；解决8. cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的9. security n.平安，安全；安全措施10. committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的11. swearv. to make a serious promise to do sth12. mannern. the way that sb behaves and speaks towards other people13. doubt n. a feeling of being uncertain about sth or not believing sth14. absurd a

10、dj. completely stupid or unreasonable15. eageradj. wanting to do or have sth very muchH .词汇拓展1. admit vt.& vi.承认fadmissionn.准许进入；准许加入；承认2. focusvi.& vt.集中注意力；聚焦 n.焦点；关注点一 focal adj.焦点的；在焦点 上的3. apologizevi.道歉apology n.道歉4. identity n.身份fidentfication n.辨认，确认；身份证件一 identify vt.认定； 识别，鉴别5. res

11、pondvi. 做出反应，回应； 回答一 responsen.反应语境助记词不离句，旬不离段Without any disagreement, we blamed him for his guilty behavior that he admitted stealing our money.After heapologized, We forgave him.m .短语落实1. keep one's word 信守诺言2. keep pace with 与)步调一致，(与)同步3. accuse of指控犯有罪4. do fine (生活方面)好5. ever since从之后一直；从

12、以来一直6. put_off推迟，延迟；延误7. discourage from 阻止做某事8. be_anchored_in 基干； 扎根于9. share_(in)_sth with_sb 与某人分心/分享某物10. in conclusion 总之IV .句子翻译1 . I feel really guilty because I made some cruel remarks too, but I dislike seeing our team lose.(Page 3)我感到很内疚、因为我也说了一些残酷无情的话。但是我不喜欢看到我们的球队 输。2 . I ended up retur

13、ning to the train station and spending the rest of the day in the waiting room.(Page 19)最终我回到火车站，在候车室里时室这一一天。3 .后来，我假装很开心，但她还是觉察到哪儿有点不对劲。(Page 2)Afterwards, I_pretended_to_be_cheerful but_she_sensed_something_was_wrong.4 .为了伤害我，他指责我做了一些非常不好的事情。(Page 3)He accused_me_of some really_bad things_ just_to

14、_hurt_me.5 .但是，如果当初我终止了我们的友谊，那我们俩都会一无所得。 （Page 19） However, ifI hadended our friendship, we wouldhave both learnt nothing.V .教材设题句型转换（每空不超过3个单词）1. I noticed that my classmates were staring at me as I came into math classy P2） T noticed my classmates staring at me as I came into math class.2. I was s

15、o angry that I went straight to Hannah and told her we were not going to be friends any more because she couldn't keep her word敌材 P2）T was so angry that I went straight to Hannah and told her we were not going to be friends any more because of her breaking_her_word3. He could not keep pace with

16、the game , and as a result of his careless playing we 10st.（教材 P3）fHe could not keep pace with the game and it was because he played carelessly that we lost.4. A boy is likely to be cautious about sharing his feelings with his close friends.（教材 P18）一 A boy is likely to share his feelings with his cl

17、ose friends cautiously/with caution/carefully.5. The qualities that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same regardless of the basis of these friendships P18） fThe qualities that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the sam e regardless_of what/whatever/n

18、o matter_what the basis of these friendshipis.admit vt.&vi.承认，供认；准许（入场、入会、入学）；容许，容纳【课本原句】 We went to wash our hands in the girls' toilets before lunch and I admitted how badly I had done. (P2汗饭前我们去女洗手间洗手，我承认了自己的考 试成绩是多么的糟糕。admit of 容许有;有可能；容有的余地admit doing sth承认做了某事admit that clause 承认admit.

19、 to be. 承认为admit. into/to. 允许进入be admitted into/to.接纳某人进入；吸收某人参加看看局 考怎么考I hated to admit（承认）it, but it made me jump a bit of times too.（2011 北京卷 听力 原文） John is the only one of the students in the class that never a mistake evenA. admit makingC. admit to makewhen it is pointed out to him.（2012湖南祁东育贤中

20、学月考）B. admits makingD. admits to make答案 B Now that he that he had stolen the money, you should have forgivenhim.（2012湖南隆回一中月考）D. offeredA. excusedB. sufferedC. admitted答案 Coverlook vt.忽视,不计较，俯瞰【课本原句】I didn't feel like I was overlooking my studies, but maybe I could workharder in maths.(P2)我并不觉得自

21、己对学习不用心，但也许我应该在数学上加把劲了。【联想拓展】oversee 监督；监视overcome 战胜，克服overbook 预订过多overtake 赶上；突然来临overturn 推翻，推倒overspend 超支overcoat 大衣oversleep 睡过头overburden使过度劳累；负担过多overenjoyed 欣喜若狂看看宜考怎么考The robbers overlooked the possibility of the alarm system sounding.I had overslept that morning and was late for work.The

22、 students complain that they are overburdened with homework.apologize vi. 道歉【课本原句】 The things he said hurt me too but he has not apologized to me .(P3) 他说的那些话也伤害了我，但是他还没向我道歉。apologize to sb向某人道歉apologize to sb for sth/doing sth【联想拓展】apology n ；道歉；谢罪；认错apologize for sth为某事道歉为某事向某人道歉make /offer an apo

23、logy to sb for sth/doing sth为某事向某人道歉offer sb an apology向某人道歉accept sb's apology接受某人的道歉awe sb an apology应向某人道歉满分作文之佳a. At the same time, he apologized to me for his lateness.b. For the reasons that I mentioned above, I want to show my apology again.看看局考怎么考 Refusing_to_apologize曲绝道歉）can be smart,

24、or it can be stupid.（2011 江苏卷任务型阅读） The question of whether leaders should apologize publicly公开道歉）has never been more urgent.（2011江苏卷任务型阅读） When we wrong someone we know even not intentionally, we are generally expected to apologize（道歉）so as to improve the situation.（2011 江苏卷 任务型阅读） I must her an ap

25、ology for not going to her party.（2012 湖南攸县一中高三上学期期中考试）A. makeB. offerC. doD. accept答案 Bblame vt.& n .责备，谴责【课本原句】 If she really is your best friends , you should apologize for blaming her.(P5)如果她真是你的好朋友，那你应该因责备了她向她道歉。blame sb for sth因某事而责备某人blame sth on/upon sb把责任归咎于某人take the blame for 承担责责任看看宜

26、考怎么考And who could blame（#备）him ? （2011 湖南卷 -Language Knowledge Section B） Ceely's near miss made the news because she blamed it on（1 它归咎于）her GPS device（导力仪）.（2011 浙江卷阅读理解A）Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16 year old boy, saying that he was not the one: （2012湖南津市一中月考）A. blamedB. blamingC. to

27、 blameD. to be blamed答案 CNot I but Tom the car accident.（2012M南醴陵中月考）D. were blamed forA. was to blame forB. were to blame forC. am blamed for答案 Adoubt vt.&n.怀疑，疑惑【课本原句If you still have doubts , you should think about why you don't believeher.(P5)如果你还有疑问，那你应该想想为什么你不信任他。I doubt whether/if我怀疑是

28、否I don't doubt that/I have no doubt that.我不怀疑There is no doubt about sth/that clause.是毫无疑问的There is some doubt whether.对有些疑问without doubt 无疑地in doubt 不确定doubtful adj.可疑的，疑心的看看局考怎么考 There can be little doubt that classes can help the gifted children to graduateearlier and take their place in life

29、 sooner.（2011 广东卷 完形填空）A. regularB. specialC. smallD. creative答案 BIt was difficult to get started, and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every from my new friend had a tone 储气）of doubt in it.（2010 湖南卷 Language Knowledge, Section B）A. jokeB. response C. cryD. story答案 BWe don't doubt he can d

30、o a good job of it.（2012 湖南洞口一中高三摸底考试）A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whetheris no doubt答案 Ahe will win the 110- meter hurdles race.B. There； thatD. There； whether（2012辽宁省沈阳二中月考）A. It; ifC. It; whether答案 Bpersuade vt.说®劝说【课本原句】 I'm so glad I have persuaded you to apologize to Rechael.(P9)我很开心终于说服了你跟雷

31、切尔谈话。persuade sb to do sth ; persuade sb into doing sth说®某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth ; persuade sb out of doing sth说®某人不做某事persuade sb of sth ； persuade sb that 说®某人相信某事【联想拓展】persuade sb to do sth/advise sb to do sth/try to persuade sb to do sthpersuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事，其结果是成功的

32、。(2)advise sb to do sth劝说某人做某事，其结果可能是劳而无功(即“说”而未“服”)。try to persuade sb to do sth尽力说服某人做某事，与 advise sb to do sth 同义。看看宜考怎么考Get a coffee machine for your home orpersuade your company_into buying_onei（O艮你的公司买个）.（2011 浙江卷五 选四）He finally persuadedhisboss toW服了他的老板 follow it up.（2009 安徽卷 阅读 理解C）She them

33、never to fall asleep on the job agaIn （2011 江西卷 完形填空）A. promisedB. allowedC. expectedD. persuaded答案 A I had him not to stay up late, but he still didn't go to bed until midnight.（2012湖南津市一中月考）A. persuadedB. advisedC. promisedD. suggested答案 Bkeep one's word 遵守诺言(=keep one's promise)【课本原句

34、I was so angry that I went straight to Hannah and told her we weren't going to be friends any more because she couldn't keep her word.(P城实在太生气了 直接走过去告诉汉娜，我们以后再也不是朋友了，因为她不信守承诺。【联想拓展】break one's word ( = break one's promise )食言，违背诺言eat one's words 认错，收回前言in a /one word 总之，一句话in oth

35、er words 换句话说in words 用语言word for /by word逐字逐句的leave word 留言get in a word 插话have a word with 和说句话have words with 和吵架Word came that.有消息传来have /get /receive word that.收至 U消息看看局考怎么考In other words（换句话说）, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supplyof natural resources.（2011 广东卷 阅读理解 D）In a wo

36、rd（总之）、the Program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society. （2011 天津卷 阅读表达） Sit down, Emmma.You will only make yourself more tired, on yourfeet.（2011北京卷单项填空33）A. to keepB. keepingC. having kept答案 BD. to have keptYou took his book witho

37、ut his permission. you stole his book.（2012邵东科达中学第1次月考）A. In a wordB. In wordsC. In other words答案 Cin trouble有麻烦；处于困难中D. In your own words【课本原句A friendship in trouble.(P3)陷入窘境的友谊。【联想拓展】get into trouble 陷入困境；惹麻烦get sb into trouble使某人陷入困境get sb out of trouble使某人摆脱困境ask for trouble 找麻烦make trouble 闹事，捣

38、乱be in troubles with. 和闹纠纷save /spare trouble 避免麻烦have trouble /difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦/困难take great trouble to do sth费心做某事看看局考怎么考 A Londoner has more difficulty understanding（更 难 去 懂）a Scotsman fromGlasgow than understanding a New Yorker.Oh, you sounded just like a native.B. I don't car

39、e,I still have trouble expressing myself.（2011 安徽卷 单项填空 23）A. Well, not quiteC. Yes, you're rightD. I'm glad you like it答案 AHomeless people often have difficulty finding a job because . （2011 辽宁卷阅读理解D69）A. they have no home addressesB. they mostly have a drinking problemC. they aren't su

40、pported by government programsD. they often don't have enough work experience答案 Adiscourage. from doing sth 阻止做某事【课本原句】 Mum discouraged me from chatting online.(PII)母亲阻止我在网上聊 天。【联想拓展】(1)stop sb (from) doing sth ； keep sb from doing sth ； prevent sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事(2)discourage v .(设法)阻止

41、；打消的念头；使(某人)灰心(丧气)(3)discouragementn.泄气，失去信心(4)encourage v.鼓励，激励看看追 考怎么考 Which of the following is discouraged(fe阻止)by the Friends organization ?（2011江苏卷阅读理解60） This belief is dangerous too , because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages them from阻止他们）making efforts to build a safer world

42、.（2009 重庆 卷阅读理解E）3）His parents made every effort to him from gong abroad, for they thought itB. discourageD. disagreeunnecessary.（201我洲二中10月份月考）A. encourageC. enforce答案 Bget through （电话等）接通；通过；做完，完成【课本原句】 Our line can get very busy, but please keep trying and you will soon get through.（P13成们的热线会很忙，但

43、请耐心地拨打我们很快会为你接通。【联想拓展】pass through 从经过, 走过look through 浏览；仔细检查看看局考怎么考翻译句子请容许我们一些时间去审核它。Please give us some time to look through it.Some people enjoy shopping smoking , food, work, or even chocolate.But I need exercise to get through渡过）each day.（2011 四川卷 阅读理解 A）,I managed to get through the game and

44、the pain was worth it in theA. HopefullyC. Thankfullyend.（2010安徽卷单项填空31）B. NormallyD. Conveniently答案 Csothat引导的结果状语从句【课本原句】I was so upset that I felt like crying.(P2)我当时太难过了，甚至都想哭出来了。such + (a/an +) adj. +n. + thatso + adj.+a/an + 单数可数名词+ that.so many+复数名词 + that.so much+不可数名词+ that.so few+复数名词 + th

45、at.so little + 不可数名词 + that.so + adj./adv. that.或 such+ (a/an+) adj. + n.+that.结构，若把 so 或 such 部分置于句首，则主句需用部分倒装。看看局考怎么考It will be so_low_in_price that（价格如止匕地低以至于 ）no man making good money will be unable to own one.（2011 辽宁卷一阅读理解 C） These are such口止匕）little birds that they can't fly.that Marie wa

46、s able to set up new branches elsewhere.（200枚西卷 语法和 词汇知识10）A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business答案 Bwhile连接的并列句，表示意思上的转折、对比【课本原句】 I suppose we just have to realize: boys share activity swhile girls share f

47、eelings.(P18成觉得我们必须意识到，男生之间分享活动，而女生之间分享情感。while的其他用法(1)conj. "在期间，当的时候”，引导时间状语从句，注意句中动词应用 延续性动词。He fell asleep while (he was) doing his homework他做着做着功课就睡着了。(2)conj. “虽然”，引导让步状语从句，常放于句首。(3)n. "(一段)时间”，常用于短语：once in a while "间或，偶尔”；after a while “过 了一会儿”。看看宜考怎么考Then I discovered that in

48、 American English “quite“ sometimes means “very”， while（然而）in British English it means . （20ffe1dy国"H 阅读理解 D） all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.（2011陕西卷 单项填空19）A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As答案 Bvolleyball is her main focus, she's also great at basketball.（2

49、01北京卷 单项 填空，29）A. SinceB. OnceC. Unless D. While答案 D Mary made coffee her guests were finishing their meal.（2011全国卷I单项填空，25）A. so thatB. althoughC. whileD. as if答案 CI .单词拼写1. A good friend never betrays his friends even in time of danger.2. He never invites his friends to dinner.He is very mean with

50、 money.3. At last, he succeeded in persuading me into taking part in the sports meet.4. Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendship.5. He was too stubborn to admit that he was wrong and refused to say sorry to his girlfriend.6. You'd better forgive him； he didn't do it deliber

51、ately做意地）.7. They admitted便认）that they were completely failed.8. If you see him, please give my apology（首歉）for not having written to him.9. He seems to have overlooke超略）an important fact.10. In order to avoid the punishment您罚）for the wrong that he had done he went to a European country in 1981.L同义转换

52、1. How they must have laughed behind my back!fThey must have laughed_at me behind my back which is terrible.2. He kept on saying really mean things to hurt me.fHis mean words hurt me deeply.3. When asked they usually hesitate before respondg “ My best friend?.” fWhen asked the question “My best frie

53、nd? . 'they usually hesitated beforeresponding.4. Afterwards, I went out to the playgroundwas determined to be cheerfuIbut Hannah sensed something was wrong.T went out to the playground after the quarre| I made up my mind to be cheerful but Hannah found something went wrong.5. He seemed absent m

54、inded and as a result of his careless playingwe lost the game. fJudging that he was absent minded and careless playing I knew that we would lose the game.m .翻译句子1 .布莱克很慷慨而他的妻子却很吝啬。(generous； mean) Black is very generous一while_his wife is very mean.2 .杰克曾经是一个活泼开朗的人，但自从他的父亲去世后，他变得很沉默。(usedto) Jack_use

55、d_to_be cheerful and easygoing ,but since_his_father's death ,hehas been quiet.3 .我们不应该妒忌别人的成功。(jealous about) We should_not_bejealous about others'success.4 .这本书虽没有他最后一本书女但肯定是值得一读的。(worth)It'snotasgoodashislastbookbutit'sdefinitelyworthreading.5 .他宁愿死也不愿向敌人出卖自己的祖国。(would rather)He w

56、ould rather_die_than_betray_his county_to_the enemy.IV.单项填空1. It rained continuously for seven days completely my holidays.A. breakingB. damagingC. destroyingD. hurting答案 C 句意：连续下了 7天的雨，完全毁掉了我的假期。这里是分词短语作 状语，表示结果。destroy表示“将彻底毁坏”，通常无法修复。2. At one time, ancient people thought the earth was flqt which sounds today.A. unusualB. absur