Unit1单元检测-人教版八年级英语下册

1、姓名 得分 Unit 1 单元检测听力部分 （20 分 ）（本题有 15 小题 ， 第一、二节每小题 1 分 ， 第三节每小题 2 分；共计 20 分）第一节：听小对话 ， 回答问题。( )1.How long does Bill still need to stay in bed?A For two days.B For three days.C For two weeks.( )2.What happened to Mr.Wang?A He got lost on the way to school.B He had a car accident.C He fell down on the

2、 bus.( )3.How many people got hurt in the accident?A Two.B Three.C Four.( )4.How often should the woman take the medicine?A Once a day.B Twice a day.C Three times a day.( )5.What is Danny going to do this afternoon?A See a doctor.B Take some medicine.C Prepare dinner.第二节：听长对话回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话 ， 回答67两小

3、题。( )6.What's the matter with Mr.Lee?A He has a sore back.B He has a stomachache.C He has a toothache.( )7.When will Mr.Lee go to see a doctor?A After school.B After dinner.C After work.听下面一段较长的对话 ， 回答8 10 三小题。( )8.What happened to Dave?A He lost his bike.B He fell off a tree.C He hurt his leg.(

4、 )9.When will Dave come back to school?A Today.B Tomorrow.C The day after tomorrow.( )10.What's the probable relationship between Dave and Bill?A They're cousins.B They're friends.C They're classmates.第三节：听独白 ， 回答问题。( )11.What can't Kate do well in the morning?A. Study.B. Sleep.C

5、. Eat.( )12.What's the matter with Tony?A . He is too thin.B. He is too tall.C. He is too heavy.( )13.What should Mike stop doing?A. Reading books.B. Playing computer games.C. Watching TV.()14.What should Jane eat?A. Fruit.B. Beef.C. Tofu.()15.What's wrong with David?A . He is stressed out.B

6、. He doesn't work too many hours.C. He doesn't have a good sleep.笔试部分(80分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)Tian Haicheng is a farmer in a small village in Ningxia. He had a road _16_ in March 2016 and lost the use of his arms and 17 in it. Two months later, his wife left, taking away their son. _1

7、8. , not everyone abandoned(抛弃)him. His daughter, Jiajia, stayed with him. And she had to 19 him._20_ Jiajia is only six years old, she has to do much work every day. She gets up at 6 a. m.and massages旗摩)Tian's arms and legs for half an hour. _21_ she goes to school, the little girl also brushes

8、 his teeth and washes his face.When Jiajia is at school, her grandparents, _22_ farmers, look after her father. After she comes back, Jiajia feeds Tian his dinner and helps him 23 around the house using a DIY mobility device(移动装置).Jiajia even shaves her father's beard(舌U胡子).“ 24 the beginning, I

9、 didn't know _25 to shave and I cut Dad's face and it bled she said. "But Dad said it didn't _26_. Now I'm very good at shaving. My grandmother says I shave it very clean.”After learning that some people make money through live streaming( 直播),Tian 27 live streaming for the first

10、 time in May 2017. Now he is _28 and has more than 450, 000 fans."I'm happy living with my daughter and _29_. I hope Jiajia never _30 _ studying. I plan to save some money to send Jiajia to college in the future he said.()16.A . accidentB. invitationC. apartmentD.decision()17.A.eyesB. earsC

11、. legsD.stomach()18.A.TogetherB. LuckilyC. PrettyD.Hardly()19.A.look forB. look atC. look afterD.look like()20.A.UnlessB. HoweverC. BecauseD.Although()21.A.BeforeB. AfterC. WhenD.During()22.A.noneB. bothC. eitherD.each()23.A.moveB. showC. waitD.build()24.A.OfB. OnC. ToD.In()25.A.whatB. whoC. whyD.ho

12、w()26.A.hitB. hurtC. riskD.control()27.A.triedB. repliedC. stoppedD.added()28.A.unluckyB. dangerousC. difficultD.successfulB brothers( )29.A.sonsC parentsD grandparents( )30.A.gets intoB gets off C gives away D gives up三、 阅读理解(本题有15 小题 ， 第 31 35 小题每小题 1 分，第 36 45 小题每小题 2 分；共计 25 分 )AMany middle scho

13、ol students don't know how to spend their free time. When they have holidays, they always have nothing to do and feel bored. Some may play computer games all day long and some may stay in bed and sleep all day. These are not good ways. Here is some advice.If you don't like to stay at home, y

14、ou can go for a picnic or play some sports. In this way, you can take some fresh air and keep healthy. If you like to stay at home, you may enjoy some light music or read a few novels. You can play some indoor games such as chess, cards, and table tennis. You can also plant some trees and flowers in

15、 your garden to make your home beautiful. It is also a good way to keep a pet and talk with it. Just develop some hobbies and you will feel much happier after a long holiday.()31.How many suggestions does the writer give if you want to stay at home?A Six.B Five.C Eight.D Nine.()32.Why do we need to

16、do sports in our free time?A To keep healthy.B To make more friends.CTo make our studiesbetter.D To know about the world.()33.Which is NOT a good way to spend ourfree time according to the writer?A Going for a picnic.B Sleeping all day.C Playing chess.D Keeping a pet.( )34.What is(are) important to

17、you in spending your free time according to the writer?A Money.B Friends. C Hobbies.D Trees.( )35.What's the main idea of the passage?A What to do when you stay at home.B How to develop your hobbies.C How to keep healthy.D How to spend your free time.BLife is made up of time, but you can't d

18、o everything in your life. Here is something necessary for you to do to spend your time well every day.Exercise for 30 minutes every day. You must know how important exercise is. It helps your body be healthy, keeps your mind smart and makes you confident( 自信的 ). Make sure you exercise every day no

19、matter how busy you are.Spend time with the people you respect( 尊敬 ) for an hour every day. There must be someone that is living the life you're dreaming of. Spend time with him or her. It doesn't mean that you have to stay with him or her. If the person is a star, you can read books about h

20、im or her or watch his or her programs to learn more about him or her. In this way, you may get some ideas about how to improve yourself.Enjoy your hobby for 30 minutes every day. Anything you are interested in is OK. It will make you happier and happier day by day. Then you'll live a better lif

21、e.Think over for 10 minutes before you go to bed every day. No matter how well you do something, there's always room for making yourself better. Think over the things you did and think about how you can do better next time. The more you think, the better you will know about yourself. Then you

22、9;ll know how to be a better person.( )36.According to the passage, people may live a happier life if they can every day.A exercise more than an hourB go to bed without thinkingC spend time with their petsD enjoy their hobbies for half an hour( )37.What can you do if you respect a singer?A Try to st

23、ay with him or her.B Save money to buy gifts for him or her.C Read books about him or her.D Live a life like him or her.()38.You need to think over before going to bed because it helps A you sleep betterB make you more confidentC improve yourselfD make you feel happier( )39.Which of the following is

24、 TRUE according to the passage?A A person who is good at thinking can become better.B Life is so short that you should enjoy it.C Anyone can give you good advice on how to improve yourself.D The longer you enjoy your hobby, the better you will know about yourself.( )40.What's the main idea of th

25、e passage?A How to keep healthy.B How to spend your time well.C How to do everything in life.D How to live a happy life.CI am my mother's third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow( 肘 ). Then, he gave her some advice, “ Don

26、't treat her any differently from the other girls. ” And she did!There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “ Mom, I can't peel potatoes. I only have one hand. “ You get back” to peel those potatoes, and don't e

27、ver use that as an excuse for anything again！”Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard enough， ” she said, “you can do anything. ”Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars( 攀爬架 ). When it was my turn, I said “

28、no” . Some kids laughed. I went home crying.The next afternoon, Mom took me back to the school playground. “ Now, pull up with your right arm ， ” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I'll never forget when I was crossing the bars, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

29、It was the way with everything. Mom had the courage to face anything. And she told me I could, too.()41.How many younger sisters do I have?A Two.B Three.C Four.D Five.( )42.What did the doctor's advice mean?A My arm could be all right soon.B The other girls had the same arms as me.C My mom shoul

30、d look after me differently.D My mom should treat me the same as the others.()43.Who peeled the potatoes at last?B. Jenny's mom.D. Nobody.A. Jenny.C. Jenny's sister.()44.Why did Mom take me back to the school playground the next day?A . Because she wanted to tell me I could do anything.B. Be

31、cause she wanted the teacher to let me try again.C. Because she would punish the kids who laughed at me.D. Because she would like to praise me before other kids.( )45.What's the best title for the passage?A . My Bad MotherB. Mother's Different LoveC. A Doctor's AdviceD. When I Was Young四

32、、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。important her die get knife46. There are two in Alan's pencil box.47. The dog's made the little girl very sad.48. Though the girl is only eight years old, she can look after .49. My mother is used to up early.50. The teacher told his class the of le

33、arning English.B)根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。I still remember that cold winter morning when I was sick. I 51(醒来)up with a very bad feeling. I felt like I ran out of my energy（ 精力）and couldn't stop 52（ 咳嗽）.I tried to shout for help but no sound came out. What was the _53（ 问题）with me? Was I d

34、reaming?I 54（躺）in bed until my mother came to my room. She touched my head and knew I had a 55（发烧）.My mother took me to the hospital right away.In the hospital, a nurse took my 56（温度）.It was 39 C ! The doctor told my mother my sore 57（咽喉）caused the illness. He said to me, “No ice-cream, no drinks an

35、d no computer games. Take the medicine and get enough 58（ 休息）." After that we went home.Following the doctor's 59（建议），I felt much better then. However, that was aterrible 60（经历）for me forever.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you often have a cold, headache o

36、r backache, your health will be a problem. Eating healthy food 61 good for our health. Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy food 62 us.Tofu is a kind of traditional 63（China） food. We often eat it in China. Now more and more people in other 64（country） think tofu is good for health, 65. They also l

37、ike eating it.Milk is 66 kind of healthy food. Every day you should drink one or two 67（glass） of milk. It can make us strong.Vegetables are very important. You should eat a lot of them. There are vitamins A, B, C, D, E and so on in 68（they）.As we all know, it is important 69（keep） a balanced diet.

38、We should have the right kinds of foods. We should eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables but 70（little） meat.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）从方框内AF六个选项中选择正确的选项填入第71-75小题的横线上，有一项为多余选项。How to Protect （保护）Your Teeth71. The first set of twenty begins to grow when you ar

39、e over six months old. The second set of thirty-two grows from the age of six until you are about twenty-one years old.72. you must drink plenty of milk and eat greens. 73. Make sure that you turn the brush and go up and down as well as brushing side ways.74. If there is a hole in a tooth, your dent

40、ist will fill it. If you do not have it filled in time, then the hole will grow larger. 75 , the tooth may have to be taken out. It is better to keep all your second set of teeth for as long as possible.A . To help your teeth grow strongB. You should brush your teeth after each mealC. Carrots and ap

41、ples are good for your teethD. When a hole grows too bigE. Try to visit a dentist every six monthsF. Every person has two sets of teeth七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计10分）如果你在马路上看到一个人晕倒了，你会去帮助他吗？英语课上同学们就“ Would youlike to help people with health problems in the street ?"这一话题展开调查。 请你根据下表内容 ， 用英语写一篇短文，汇报调查结果，表达你

42、的意愿并阐述理由。一些学生愿意1.应该伸出援手2 .可能会挽救一个人的生命一些学生不愿意1 .自己没有能力给予救助2 .怕给自己带来麻烦你注意：1.短文必须包括表中所有内容 ，可适当增加细节；2.词数：80左右。参考答案Unit 1 单元检测听力材料第一节：听小对话， 回答问题。1 M: Hello, this is John Smith. How is Bill feeling today?W: Much better, thanks. But he still has to stay in bed for two days.2 M: I hear Mr.Wang went to hospi

43、tal last week.W: He had a heart problem and he fell down on the school bus.3 M: Was anyone hurt in the accident?W: Yes. The driver and his two children got hurt.4 W: When should I take the medicine, Doctor Lee?M: In the morning and in the evening before meals.5 W: What would you like for lunch, Dann

44、y?M: Nothing, thanks. I have a sore throat and I don't feel like eating. I'll go to see a doctor this afternoon.第二节：听长对话， 回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话， 回答67两小题。W: You don't look well, Mr.Lee.M: I'm feeling terrible.W: Are you sick?M: Yes, I have a stomachache.W: Oh, I am sorry to hear that.Did yo

45、u see a doctor?M: No, I'll see a doctor after work.听下面一段较长的对话， 回答8 10 三小题。W: Dave didn't come to school today. What happened to him, Bill?M: On his way home yesterday, he fell off the bike.W: My God! Did he hurt himself?M: Luckily, he wasn't hurt badly. He only hurt his leg. He will come to school the day after tomorrow.W: Did he go to the hospital?M: No. Our grandma put some medicine on his leg. He felt better soon.W: Thank goodness. I think everyone should be careful when riding a bike.M: You're right.第三节：听独白 ，